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+// types.h -- Go frontend types. -*- C++ -*-
+
+// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#ifndef GO_TYPES_H
+#define GO_TYPES_H
+
+#include "go-linemap.h"
+
+class Gogo;
+class Package;
+class Traverse;
+class Typed_identifier;
+class Typed_identifier_list;
+class Integer_type;
+class Float_type;
+class Complex_type;
+class String_type;
+class Function_type;
+class Backend_function_type;
+class Struct_field;
+class Struct_field_list;
+class Struct_type;
+class Pointer_type;
+class Array_type;
+class Map_type;
+class Channel_type;
+class Interface_type;
+class Named_type;
+class Forward_declaration_type;
+class Method;
+class Methods;
+class Type_hash_identical;
+class Type_identical;
+class Expression;
+class Expression_list;
+class Call_expression;
+class Field_reference_expression;
+class Bound_method_expression;
+class Bindings;
+class Named_object;
+class Function;
+class Translate_context;
+class Export;
+class Import;
+class Btype;
+class Bexpression;
+class Bvariable;
+
+// Type codes used in type descriptors. These must match the values
+// in libgo/runtime/go-type.h. They also match the values in the gc
+// compiler in src/cmd/gc/reflect.c and src/pkg/runtime/type.go,
+// although this is not required.
+
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_BOOL = 1;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_INT = 2;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_INT8 = 3;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_INT16 = 4;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_INT32 = 5;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_INT64 = 6;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_UINT = 7;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_UINT8 = 8;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_UINT16 = 9;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_UINT32 = 10;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_UINT64 = 11;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_UINTPTR = 12;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_FLOAT32 = 13;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_FLOAT64 = 14;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_COMPLEX64 = 15;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_COMPLEX128 = 16;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_ARRAY = 17;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_CHAN = 18;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_FUNC = 19;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_INTERFACE = 20;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_MAP = 21;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_PTR = 22;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_SLICE = 23;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_STRING = 24;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_STRUCT = 25;
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_UNSAFE_POINTER = 26;
+
+static const int RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND_NO_POINTERS = (1 << 7);
+
+// To build the complete list of methods for a named type we need to
+// gather all methods from anonymous fields. Those methods may
+// require an arbitrary set of indirections and field offsets. There
+// is also the possibility of ambiguous methods, which we could ignore
+// except that we want to give a better error message for that case.
+// This is a base class. There are two types of methods: named
+// methods, and methods which are inherited from an anonymous field of
+// interface type.
+
+class Method
+{
+ public:
+ // For methods in anonymous types we need to know the sequence of
+ // field references used to extract the pointer to pass to the
+ // method. Since each method for a particular anonymous field will
+ // have the sequence of field indexes, and since the indexes can be
+ // shared going down the chain, we use a manually managed linked
+ // list. The first entry in the list is the field index for the
+ // last field, the one passed to the method.
+
+ struct Field_indexes
+ {
+ const Field_indexes* next;
+ unsigned int field_index;
+ };
+
+ virtual ~Method()
+ { }
+
+ // Get the list of field indexes.
+ const Field_indexes*
+ field_indexes() const
+ { return this->field_indexes_; }
+
+ // Get the depth.
+ unsigned int
+ depth() const
+ { return this->depth_; }
+
+ // Return whether this is a value method--a method which does not
+ // require a pointer expression.
+ bool
+ is_value_method() const
+ { return this->is_value_method_; }
+
+ // Return whether we need a stub method--this is true if we can't
+ // just pass the main object to the method.
+ bool
+ needs_stub_method() const
+ { return this->needs_stub_method_; }
+
+ // Return whether this is an ambiguous method name.
+ bool
+ is_ambiguous() const
+ { return this->is_ambiguous_; }
+
+ // Note that this method is ambiguous.
+ void
+ set_is_ambiguous()
+ { this->is_ambiguous_ = true; }
+
+ // Return the type of the method.
+ Function_type*
+ type() const
+ { return this->do_type(); }
+
+ // Return the location of the method receiver.
+ Location
+ receiver_location() const
+ { return this->do_receiver_location(); }
+
+ // Return an expression which binds this method to EXPR. This is
+ // something which can be used with a function call.
+ Expression*
+ bind_method(Expression* expr, Location location) const;
+
+ // Return the named object for this method. This may only be called
+ // after methods are finalized.
+ Named_object*
+ named_object() const;
+
+ // Get the stub object.
+ Named_object*
+ stub_object() const
+ {
+ go_assert(this->stub_ != NULL);
+ return this->stub_;
+ }
+
+ // Set the stub object.
+ void
+ set_stub_object(Named_object* no)
+ {
+ go_assert(this->stub_ == NULL);
+ this->stub_ = no;
+ }
+
+ // Return true if this method should not participate in any
+ // interfaces.
+ bool
+ nointerface() const
+ { return this->do_nointerface(); }
+
+ protected:
+ // These objects are only built by the child classes.
+ Method(const Field_indexes* field_indexes, unsigned int depth,
+ bool is_value_method, bool needs_stub_method)
+ : field_indexes_(field_indexes), depth_(depth), stub_(NULL),
+ is_value_method_(is_value_method), needs_stub_method_(needs_stub_method),
+ is_ambiguous_(false)
+ { }
+
+ // The named object for this method.
+ virtual Named_object*
+ do_named_object() const = 0;
+
+ // The type of the method.
+ virtual Function_type*
+ do_type() const = 0;
+
+ // Return the location of the method receiver.
+ virtual Location
+ do_receiver_location() const = 0;
+
+ // Bind a method to an object.
+ virtual Expression*
+ do_bind_method(Expression* expr, Location location) const = 0;
+
+ // Return whether this method should not participate in interfaces.
+ virtual bool
+ do_nointerface() const = 0;
+
+ private:
+ // The sequence of field indexes used for this method. If this is
+ // NULL, then the method is defined for the current type.
+ const Field_indexes* field_indexes_;
+ // The depth at which this method was found.
+ unsigned int depth_;
+ // If a stub method is required, this is its object. This is only
+ // set after stub methods are built in finalize_methods.
+ Named_object* stub_;
+ // Whether this is a value method--a method that does not require a
+ // pointer.
+ bool is_value_method_;
+ // Whether a stub method is required.
+ bool needs_stub_method_;
+ // Whether this method is ambiguous.
+ bool is_ambiguous_;
+};
+
+// A named method. This is what you get with a method declaration,
+// either directly on the type, or inherited from some anonymous
+// embedded field.
+
+class Named_method : public Method
+{
+ public:
+ Named_method(Named_object* named_object, const Field_indexes* field_indexes,
+ unsigned int depth, bool is_value_method,
+ bool needs_stub_method)
+ : Method(field_indexes, depth, is_value_method, needs_stub_method),
+ named_object_(named_object)
+ { }
+
+ protected:
+ // Get the Named_object for the method.
+ Named_object*
+ do_named_object() const
+ { return this->named_object_; }
+
+ // The type of the method.
+ Function_type*
+ do_type() const;
+
+ // Return the location of the method receiver.
+ Location
+ do_receiver_location() const;
+
+ // Bind a method to an object.
+ Expression*
+ do_bind_method(Expression* expr, Location location) const;
+
+ // Return whether this method should not participate in interfaces.
+ bool
+ do_nointerface() const;
+
+ private:
+ // The method itself. For a method which needs a stub, this starts
+ // out as the underlying method, and is later replaced with the stub
+ // method.
+ Named_object* named_object_;
+};
+
+// An interface method. This is used when an interface appears as an
+// anonymous field in a named struct.
+
+class Interface_method : public Method
+{
+ public:
+ Interface_method(const std::string& name, Location location,
+ Function_type* fntype, const Field_indexes* field_indexes,
+ unsigned int depth)
+ : Method(field_indexes, depth, true, true),
+ name_(name), location_(location), fntype_(fntype)
+ { }
+
+ protected:
+ // Get the Named_object for the method. This should never be
+ // called, as we always create a stub.
+ Named_object*
+ do_named_object() const
+ { go_unreachable(); }
+
+ // The type of the method.
+ Function_type*
+ do_type() const
+ { return this->fntype_; }
+
+ // Return the location of the method receiver.
+ Location
+ do_receiver_location() const
+ { return this->location_; }
+
+ // Bind a method to an object.
+ Expression*
+ do_bind_method(Expression* expr, Location location) const;
+
+ // Return whether this method should not participate in interfaces.
+ bool
+ do_nointerface() const
+ { return false; }
+
+ private:
+ // The name of the interface method to call.
+ std::string name_;
+ // The location of the definition of the interface method.
+ Location location_;
+ // The type of the interface method.
+ Function_type* fntype_;
+};
+
+// A mapping from method name to Method. This is a wrapper around a
+// hash table.
+
+class Methods
+{
+ private:
+ typedef Unordered_map(std::string, Method*) Method_map;
+
+ public:
+ typedef Method_map::const_iterator const_iterator;
+
+ Methods()
+ : methods_()
+ { }
+
+ // Insert a new method. Returns true if it was inserted, false if
+ // it was overidden or ambiguous.
+ bool
+ insert(const std::string& name, Method* m);
+
+ // The number of (unambiguous) methods.
+ size_t
+ count() const;
+
+ // Iterate.
+ const_iterator
+ begin() const
+ { return this->methods_.begin(); }
+
+ const_iterator
+ end() const
+ { return this->methods_.end(); }
+
+ // Lookup.
+ const_iterator
+ find(const std::string& name) const
+ { return this->methods_.find(name); }
+
+ private:
+ Method_map methods_;
+};
+
+// The base class for all types.
+
+class Type
+{
+ public:
+ // The types of types.
+ enum Type_classification
+ {
+ TYPE_ERROR,
+ TYPE_VOID,
+ TYPE_BOOLEAN,
+ TYPE_INTEGER,
+ TYPE_FLOAT,
+ TYPE_COMPLEX,
+ TYPE_STRING,
+ TYPE_SINK,
+ TYPE_FUNCTION,
+ TYPE_POINTER,
+ TYPE_NIL,
+ TYPE_CALL_MULTIPLE_RESULT,
+ TYPE_STRUCT,
+ TYPE_ARRAY,
+ TYPE_MAP,
+ TYPE_CHANNEL,
+ TYPE_INTERFACE,
+ TYPE_NAMED,
+ TYPE_FORWARD
+ };
+
+ virtual ~Type();
+
+ // Creators.
+
+ static Type*
+ make_error_type();
+
+ static Type*
+ make_void_type();
+
+ // Get the unnamed bool type.
+ static Type*
+ make_boolean_type();
+
+ // Get the named type "bool".
+ static Named_type*
+ lookup_bool_type();
+
+ // Make the named type "bool".
+ static Named_type*
+ make_named_bool_type();
+
+ // Make an abstract integer type.
+ static Integer_type*
+ make_abstract_integer_type();
+
+ // Make an abstract type for a character constant.
+ static Integer_type*
+ make_abstract_character_type();
+
+ // Make a named integer type with a specified size.
+ // RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND is the code to use in reflection information,
+ // to distinguish int and int32.
+ static Named_type*
+ make_integer_type(const char* name, bool is_unsigned, int bits,
+ int runtime_type_kind);
+
+ // Look up a named integer type.
+ static Named_type*
+ lookup_integer_type(const char* name);
+
+ // Make an abstract floating point type.
+ static Float_type*
+ make_abstract_float_type();
+
+ // Make a named floating point type with a specific size.
+ // RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND is the code to use in reflection information,
+ // to distinguish float and float32.
+ static Named_type*
+ make_float_type(const char* name, int bits, int runtime_type_kind);
+
+ // Look up a named float type.
+ static Named_type*
+ lookup_float_type(const char* name);
+
+ // Make an abstract complex type.
+ static Complex_type*
+ make_abstract_complex_type();
+
+ // Make a named complex type with a specific size.
+ // RUNTIME_TYPE_KIND is the code to use in reflection information,
+ // to distinguish complex and complex64.
+ static Named_type*
+ make_complex_type(const char* name, int bits, int runtime_type_kind);
+
+ // Look up a named complex type.
+ static Named_type*
+ lookup_complex_type(const char* name);
+
+ // Get the unnamed string type.
+ static Type*
+ make_string_type();
+
+ // Get the named type "string".
+ static Named_type*
+ lookup_string_type();
+
+ // Make the named type "string".
+ static Named_type*
+ make_named_string_type();
+
+ static Type*
+ make_sink_type();
+
+ static Function_type*
+ make_function_type(Typed_identifier* receiver,
+ Typed_identifier_list* parameters,
+ Typed_identifier_list* results,
+ Location);
+
+ static Backend_function_type*
+ make_backend_function_type(Typed_identifier* receiver,
+ Typed_identifier_list* parameters,
+ Typed_identifier_list* results,
+ Location);
+
+ static Pointer_type*
+ make_pointer_type(Type*);
+
+ static Type*
+ make_nil_type();
+
+ static Type*
+ make_call_multiple_result_type(Call_expression*);
+
+ static Struct_type*
+ make_struct_type(Struct_field_list* fields, Location);
+
+ static Array_type*
+ make_array_type(Type* element_type, Expression* length);
+
+ static Map_type*
+ make_map_type(Type* key_type, Type* value_type, Location);
+
+ static Channel_type*
+ make_channel_type(bool send, bool receive, Type*);
+
+ static Interface_type*
+ make_interface_type(Typed_identifier_list* methods, Location);
+
+ static Interface_type*
+ make_empty_interface_type(Location);
+
+ static Type*
+ make_type_descriptor_type();
+
+ static Type*
+ make_type_descriptor_ptr_type();
+
+ static Named_type*
+ make_named_type(Named_object*, Type*, Location);
+
+ static Type*
+ make_forward_declaration(Named_object*);
+
+ // Make a builtin struct type from a list of fields.
+ static Struct_type*
+ make_builtin_struct_type(int nfields, ...);
+
+ // Make a builtin named type.
+ static Named_type*
+ make_builtin_named_type(const char* name, Type* type);
+
+ // Traverse a type.
+ static int
+ traverse(Type*, Traverse*);
+
+ // Verify the type. This is called after parsing, and verifies that
+ // types are complete and meet the language requirements. This
+ // returns false if the type is invalid and we should not continue
+ // traversing it.
+ bool
+ verify()
+ { return this->do_verify(); }
+
+ // Return true if two types are identical. If ERRORS_ARE_IDENTICAL,
+ // returns that an erroneous type is identical to any other type;
+ // this is used to avoid cascading errors. If this returns false,
+ // and REASON is not NULL, it may set *REASON.
+ static bool
+ are_identical(const Type* lhs, const Type* rhs, bool errors_are_identical,
+ std::string* reason);
+
+ // Return true if two types are compatible for use in a binary
+ // operation, other than a shift, comparison, or channel send. This
+ // is an equivalence relation.
+ static bool
+ are_compatible_for_binop(const Type* t1, const Type* t2);
+
+ // Return true if two types are compatible for use with the
+ // comparison operator. IS_EQUALITY_OP is true if this is an
+ // equality comparison, false if it is an ordered comparison. This
+ // is an equivalence relation. If this returns false, and REASON is
+ // not NULL, it sets *REASON.
+ static bool
+ are_compatible_for_comparison(bool is_equality_op, const Type *t1,
+ const Type *t2, std::string* reason);
+
+ // Return true if a type is comparable with itself. This is true of
+ // most types, but false for, e.g., function types.
+ bool
+ is_comparable() const
+ { return Type::are_compatible_for_comparison(true, this, this, NULL); }
+
+ // Return true if a value with type RHS is assignable to a variable
+ // with type LHS. This is not an equivalence relation. If this
+ // returns false, and REASON is not NULL, it sets *REASON.
+ static bool
+ are_assignable(const Type* lhs, const Type* rhs, std::string* reason);
+
+ // Return true if a value with type RHS is assignable to a variable
+ // with type LHS, ignoring any assignment of hidden fields
+ // (unexported fields of a type imported from another package).
+ // This is like the are_assignable method.
+ static bool
+ are_assignable_hidden_ok(const Type* lhs, const Type* rhs,
+ std::string* reason);
+
+ // Return true if a value with type RHS may be converted to type
+ // LHS. If this returns false, and REASON is not NULL, it sets
+ // *REASON.
+ static bool
+ are_convertible(const Type* lhs, const Type* rhs, std::string* reason);
+
+ // Whether this type has any hidden fields which are not visible in
+ // the current compilation, such as a field whose name begins with a
+ // lower case letter in a struct imported from a different package.
+ // WITHIN is not NULL if we are looking at fields in a named type.
+ bool
+ has_hidden_fields(const Named_type* within, std::string* reason) const;
+
+ // Return true if values of this type can be compared using an
+ // identity function which gets nothing but a pointer to the value
+ // and a size.
+ bool
+ compare_is_identity(Gogo* gogo)
+ { return this->do_compare_is_identity(gogo); }
+
+ // Return a hash code for this type for the method hash table.
+ // Types which are equivalent according to are_identical will have
+ // the same hash code.
+ unsigned int
+ hash_for_method(Gogo*) const;
+
+ // Return the type classification.
+ Type_classification
+ classification() const
+ { return this->classification_; }
+
+ // Return the base type for this type. This looks through forward
+ // declarations and names. Using this with a forward declaration
+ // which has not been defined will return an error type.
+ Type*
+ base();
+
+ const Type*
+ base() const;
+
+ // Return the type skipping defined forward declarations. If this
+ // type is a forward declaration which has not been defined, it will
+ // return the Forward_declaration_type. This differs from base() in
+ // that it will return a Named_type, and for a
+ // Forward_declaration_type which is not defined it will return that
+ // type rather than an error type.
+ Type*
+ forwarded();
+
+ const Type*
+ forwarded() const;
+
+ // Return true if this is a basic type: a type which is not composed
+ // of other types, and is not void.
+ bool
+ is_basic_type() const;
+
+ // Return true if this is an abstract type--an integer, floating
+ // point, or complex type whose size has not been determined.
+ bool
+ is_abstract() const;
+
+ // Return a non-abstract version of an abstract type.
+ Type*
+ make_non_abstract_type();
+
+ // Return true if this type is or contains a pointer. This
+ // determines whether the garbage collector needs to look at a value
+ // of this type.
+ bool
+ has_pointer() const
+ { return this->do_has_pointer(); }
+
+ // Return true if this is the error type. This returns false for a
+ // type which is not defined, as it is called by the parser before
+ // all types are defined.
+ bool
+ is_error_type() const;
+
+ // Return true if this is the error type or if the type is
+ // undefined. If the type is undefined, this will give an error.
+ // This should only be called after parsing is complete.
+ bool
+ is_error() const
+ { return this->base()->is_error_type(); }
+
+ // Return true if this is a void type.
+ bool
+ is_void_type() const
+ { return this->classification_ == TYPE_VOID; }
+
+ // If this is an integer type, return the Integer_type. Otherwise,
+ // return NULL. This is a controlled dynamic_cast.
+ Integer_type*
+ integer_type()
+ { return this->convert<Integer_type, TYPE_INTEGER>(); }
+
+ const Integer_type*
+ integer_type() const
+ { return this->convert<const Integer_type, TYPE_INTEGER>(); }
+
+ // If this is a floating point type, return the Float_type.
+ // Otherwise, return NULL. This is a controlled dynamic_cast.
+ Float_type*
+ float_type()
+ { return this->convert<Float_type, TYPE_FLOAT>(); }
+
+ const Float_type*
+ float_type() const
+ { return this->convert<const Float_type, TYPE_FLOAT>(); }
+
+ // If this is a complex type, return the Complex_type. Otherwise,
+ // return NULL.
+ Complex_type*
+ complex_type()
+ { return this->convert<Complex_type, TYPE_COMPLEX>(); }
+
+ const Complex_type*
+ complex_type() const
+ { return this->convert<const Complex_type, TYPE_COMPLEX>(); }
+
+ // Return whether this is a numeric type.
+ bool
+ is_numeric_type() const
+ {
+ Type_classification tc = this->base()->classification_;
+ return tc == TYPE_INTEGER || tc == TYPE_FLOAT || tc == TYPE_COMPLEX;
+ }
+
+ // Return true if this is a boolean type.
+ bool
+ is_boolean_type() const
+ { return this->base()->classification_ == TYPE_BOOLEAN; }
+
+ // Return true if this is an abstract boolean type.
+ bool
+ is_abstract_boolean_type() const
+ { return this->classification_ == TYPE_BOOLEAN; }
+
+ // Return true if this is a string type.
+ bool
+ is_string_type() const
+ { return this->base()->classification_ == TYPE_STRING; }
+
+ // Return true if this is an abstract string type.
+ bool
+ is_abstract_string_type() const
+ { return this->classification_ == TYPE_STRING; }
+
+ // Return true if this is the sink type. This is the type of the
+ // blank identifier _.
+ bool
+ is_sink_type() const
+ { return this->base()->classification_ == TYPE_SINK; }
+
+ // If this is a function type, return it. Otherwise, return NULL.
+ Function_type*
+ function_type()
+ { return this->convert<Function_type, TYPE_FUNCTION>(); }
+
+ const Function_type*
+ function_type() const
+ { return this->convert<const Function_type, TYPE_FUNCTION>(); }
+
+ // If this is a pointer type, return the type to which it points.
+ // Otherwise, return NULL.
+ Type*
+ points_to() const;
+
+ // If this is a pointer type, return the type to which it points.
+ // Otherwise, return the type itself.
+ Type*
+ deref()
+ {
+ Type* pt = this->points_to();
+ return pt != NULL ? pt : this;
+ }
+
+ const Type*
+ deref() const
+ {
+ const Type* pt = this->points_to();
+ return pt != NULL ? pt : this;
+ }
+
+ // Return true if this is the nil type. We don't use base() here,
+ // because this can be called during parse, and there is no way to
+ // name the nil type anyhow.
+ bool
+ is_nil_type() const
+ { return this->classification_ == TYPE_NIL; }
+
+ // Return true if this is the predeclared constant nil being used as
+ // a type. This is what the parser produces for type switches which
+ // use "case nil".
+ bool
+ is_nil_constant_as_type() const;
+
+ // Return true if this is the return type of a function which
+ // returns multiple values.
+ bool
+ is_call_multiple_result_type() const
+ { return this->base()->classification_ == TYPE_CALL_MULTIPLE_RESULT; }
+
+ // If this is a struct type, return it. Otherwise, return NULL.
+ Struct_type*
+ struct_type()
+ { return this->convert<Struct_type, TYPE_STRUCT>(); }
+
+ const Struct_type*
+ struct_type() const
+ { return this->convert<const Struct_type, TYPE_STRUCT>(); }
+
+ // If this is an array type, return it. Otherwise, return NULL.
+ Array_type*
+ array_type()
+ { return this->convert<Array_type, TYPE_ARRAY>(); }
+
+ const Array_type*
+ array_type() const
+ { return this->convert<const Array_type, TYPE_ARRAY>(); }
+
+ // Return whether if this is a slice type.
+ bool
+ is_slice_type() const;
+
+ // If this is a map type, return it. Otherwise, return NULL.
+ Map_type*
+ map_type()
+ { return this->convert<Map_type, TYPE_MAP>(); }
+
+ const Map_type*
+ map_type() const
+ { return this->convert<const Map_type, TYPE_MAP>(); }
+
+ // If this is a channel type, return it. Otherwise, return NULL.
+ Channel_type*
+ channel_type()
+ { return this->convert<Channel_type, TYPE_CHANNEL>(); }
+
+ const Channel_type*
+ channel_type() const
+ { return this->convert<const Channel_type, TYPE_CHANNEL>(); }
+
+ // If this is an interface type, return it. Otherwise, return NULL.
+ Interface_type*
+ interface_type()
+ { return this->convert<Interface_type, TYPE_INTERFACE>(); }
+
+ const Interface_type*
+ interface_type() const
+ { return this->convert<const Interface_type, TYPE_INTERFACE>(); }
+
+ // If this is a named type, return it. Otherwise, return NULL.
+ Named_type*
+ named_type();
+
+ const Named_type*
+ named_type() const;
+
+ // If this is a forward declaration, return it. Otherwise, return
+ // NULL.
+ Forward_declaration_type*
+ forward_declaration_type()
+ { return this->convert_no_base<Forward_declaration_type, TYPE_FORWARD>(); }
+
+ const Forward_declaration_type*
+ forward_declaration_type() const
+ {
+ return this->convert_no_base<const Forward_declaration_type,
+ TYPE_FORWARD>();
+ }
+
+ // Return true if this type is not yet defined.
+ bool
+ is_undefined() const;
+
+ // Return true if this is the unsafe.pointer type. We currently
+ // represent that as pointer-to-void.
+ bool
+ is_unsafe_pointer_type() const
+ { return this->points_to() != NULL && this->points_to()->is_void_type(); }
+
+ // Look for field or method NAME for TYPE. Return an expression for
+ // it, bound to EXPR.
+ static Expression*
+ bind_field_or_method(Gogo*, const Type* type, Expression* expr,
+ const std::string& name, Location);
+
+ // Return true if NAME is an unexported field or method of TYPE.
+ static bool
+ is_unexported_field_or_method(Gogo*, const Type*, const std::string&,
+ std::vector<const Named_type*>*);
+
+ // Convert the builtin named types.
+ static void
+ convert_builtin_named_types(Gogo*);
+
+ // Return the backend representation of this type.
+ Btype*
+ get_backend(Gogo*);
+
+ // Return a placeholder for the backend representation of the type.
+ // This will return a type of the correct size, but for which some
+ // of the fields may still need to be completed.
+ Btype*
+ get_backend_placeholder(Gogo*);
+
+ // Finish the backend representation of a placeholder.
+ void
+ finish_backend(Gogo*, Btype*);
+
+ // Build a type descriptor entry for this type. Return a pointer to
+ // it. The location is the location which causes us to need the
+ // entry.
+ Bexpression*
+ type_descriptor_pointer(Gogo* gogo, Location);
+
+ // Return the type reflection string for this type.
+ std::string
+ reflection(Gogo*) const;
+
+ // Return a mangled name for the type. This is a name which can be
+ // used in assembler code. Identical types should have the same
+ // manged name.
+ std::string
+ mangled_name(Gogo*) const;
+
+ // If the size of the type can be determined, set *PSIZE to the size
+ // in bytes and return true. Otherwise, return false. This queries
+ // the backend.
+ bool
+ backend_type_size(Gogo*, unsigned int* psize);
+
+ // If the alignment of the type can be determined, set *PALIGN to
+ // the alignment in bytes and return true. Otherwise, return false.
+ bool
+ backend_type_align(Gogo*, unsigned int* palign);
+
+ // If the alignment of a struct field of this type can be
+ // determined, set *PALIGN to the alignment in bytes and return
+ // true. Otherwise, return false.
+ bool
+ backend_type_field_align(Gogo*, unsigned int* palign);
+
+ // Whether the backend size is known.
+ bool
+ is_backend_type_size_known(Gogo*);
+
+ // Get the hash and equality functions for a type.
+ void
+ type_functions(Gogo*, Named_type* name, Function_type* hash_fntype,
+ Function_type* equal_fntype, Named_object** hash_fn,
+ Named_object** equal_fn);
+
+ // Write the hash and equality type functions.
+ void
+ write_specific_type_functions(Gogo*, Named_type*,
+ const std::string& hash_name,
+ Function_type* hash_fntype,
+ const std::string& equal_name,
+ Function_type* equal_fntype);
+
+ // Export the type.
+ void
+ export_type(Export* exp) const
+ { this->do_export(exp); }
+
+ // Import a type.
+ static Type*
+ import_type(Import*);
+
+ protected:
+ Type(Type_classification);
+
+ // Functions implemented by the child class.
+
+ // Traverse the subtypes.
+ virtual int
+ do_traverse(Traverse*);
+
+ // Verify the type.
+ virtual bool
+ do_verify()
+ { return true; }
+
+ virtual bool
+ do_has_pointer() const
+ { return false; }
+
+ virtual bool
+ do_compare_is_identity(Gogo*) = 0;
+
+ virtual unsigned int
+ do_hash_for_method(Gogo*) const;
+
+ virtual Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo*) = 0;
+
+ virtual Expression*
+ do_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type* name) = 0;
+
+ virtual void
+ do_reflection(Gogo*, std::string*) const = 0;
+
+ virtual void
+ do_mangled_name(Gogo*, std::string*) const = 0;
+
+ virtual void
+ do_export(Export*) const;
+
+ // Return whether a method expects a pointer as the receiver.
+ static bool
+ method_expects_pointer(const Named_object*);
+
+ // Finalize the methods for a type.
+ static void
+ finalize_methods(Gogo*, const Type*, Location, Methods**);
+
+ // Return a method from a set of methods.
+ static Method*
+ method_function(const Methods*, const std::string& name,
+ bool* is_ambiguous);
+
+ // A mapping from interfaces to the associated interface method
+ // tables for this type. This maps to a decl.
+ typedef Unordered_map_hash(const Interface_type*, tree, Type_hash_identical,
+ Type_identical) Interface_method_tables;
+
+ // Return a pointer to the interface method table for TYPE for the
+ // interface INTERFACE.
+ static tree
+ interface_method_table(Gogo* gogo, Type* type,
+ const Interface_type *interface, bool is_pointer,
+ Interface_method_tables** method_tables,
+ Interface_method_tables** pointer_tables);
+
+ // Return a composite literal for the type descriptor entry for a
+ // type.
+ static Expression*
+ type_descriptor(Gogo*, Type*);
+
+ // Return a composite literal for the type descriptor entry for
+ // TYPE, using NAME as the name of the type.
+ static Expression*
+ named_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Type* type, Named_type* name);
+
+ // Return a composite literal for a plain type descriptor for this
+ // type with the given kind and name.
+ Expression*
+ plain_type_descriptor(Gogo*, int runtime_type_kind, Named_type* name);
+
+ // Build a composite literal for the basic type descriptor.
+ Expression*
+ type_descriptor_constructor(Gogo*, int runtime_type_kind, Named_type*,
+ const Methods*, bool only_value_methods);
+
+ // For the benefit of child class reflection string generation.
+ void
+ append_reflection(const Type* type, Gogo* gogo, std::string* ret) const
+ { type->do_reflection(gogo, ret); }
+
+ // For the benefit of child class mangling.
+ void
+ append_mangled_name(const Type* type, Gogo* gogo, std::string* ret) const
+ { type->do_mangled_name(gogo, ret); }
+
+ // Incorporate a string into a hash code.
+ static unsigned int
+ hash_string(const std::string&, unsigned int);
+
+ // Return the backend representation for the underlying type of a
+ // named type.
+ static Btype*
+ get_named_base_btype(Gogo* gogo, Type* base_type)
+ { return base_type->get_btype_without_hash(gogo); }
+
+ private:
+ // Convert to the desired type classification, or return NULL. This
+ // is a controlled dynamic_cast.
+ template<typename Type_class, Type_classification type_classification>
+ Type_class*
+ convert()
+ {
+ Type* base = this->base();
+ return (base->classification_ == type_classification
+ ? static_cast<Type_class*>(base)
+ : NULL);
+ }
+
+ template<typename Type_class, Type_classification type_classification>
+ const Type_class*
+ convert() const
+ {
+ const Type* base = this->base();
+ return (base->classification_ == type_classification
+ ? static_cast<Type_class*>(base)
+ : NULL);
+ }
+
+ template<typename Type_class, Type_classification type_classification>
+ Type_class*
+ convert_no_base()
+ {
+ return (this->classification_ == type_classification
+ ? static_cast<Type_class*>(this)
+ : NULL);
+ }
+
+ template<typename Type_class, Type_classification type_classification>
+ const Type_class*
+ convert_no_base() const
+ {
+ return (this->classification_ == type_classification
+ ? static_cast<Type_class*>(this)
+ : NULL);
+ }
+
+ // Support for are_assignable and are_assignable_hidden_ok.
+ static bool
+ are_assignable_check_hidden(const Type* lhs, const Type* rhs,
+ bool check_hidden_fields, std::string* reason);
+
+ // Map unnamed types to type descriptor decls.
+ typedef Unordered_map_hash(const Type*, Bvariable*, Type_hash_identical,
+ Type_identical) Type_descriptor_vars;
+
+ static Type_descriptor_vars type_descriptor_vars;
+
+ // Build the type descriptor variable for this type.
+ void
+ make_type_descriptor_var(Gogo*);
+
+ // Return the name of the type descriptor variable. If NAME is not
+ // NULL, it is the name to use.
+ std::string
+ type_descriptor_var_name(Gogo*, Named_type* name);
+
+ // Return true if the type descriptor for this type should be
+ // defined in some other package. If NAME is not NULL, it is the
+ // name of this type. If this returns true it sets *PACKAGE to the
+ // package where the type descriptor is defined.
+ bool
+ type_descriptor_defined_elsewhere(Named_type* name, const Package** package);
+
+ // Build the hash and equality type functions for a type which needs
+ // specific functions.
+ void
+ specific_type_functions(Gogo*, Named_type*, Function_type* hash_fntype,
+ Function_type* equal_fntype, Named_object** hash_fn,
+ Named_object** equal_fn);
+
+ void
+ write_named_hash(Gogo*, Named_type*, Function_type* hash_fntype,
+ Function_type* equal_fntype);
+
+ void
+ write_named_equal(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ // Build a composite literal for the uncommon type information.
+ Expression*
+ uncommon_type_constructor(Gogo*, Type* uncommon_type,
+ Named_type*, const Methods*,
+ bool only_value_methods) const;
+
+ // Build a composite literal for the methods.
+ Expression*
+ methods_constructor(Gogo*, Type* methods_type, const Methods*,
+ bool only_value_methods) const;
+
+ // Build a composite literal for one method.
+ Expression*
+ method_constructor(Gogo*, Type* method_type, const std::string& name,
+ const Method*, bool only_value_methods) const;
+
+ static tree
+ build_receive_return_type(tree type);
+
+ // A hash table we use to avoid infinite recursion.
+ typedef Unordered_set_hash(const Named_type*, Type_hash_identical,
+ Type_identical) Types_seen;
+
+ // Add all methods for TYPE to the list of methods for THIS.
+ static void
+ add_methods_for_type(const Type* type, const Method::Field_indexes*,
+ unsigned int depth, bool, bool, Types_seen*,
+ Methods**);
+
+ static void
+ add_local_methods_for_type(const Named_type* type,
+ const Method::Field_indexes*,
+ unsigned int depth, bool, bool, Methods**);
+
+ static void
+ add_embedded_methods_for_type(const Type* type,
+ const Method::Field_indexes*,
+ unsigned int depth, bool, bool, Types_seen*,
+ Methods**);
+
+ static void
+ add_interface_methods_for_type(const Type* type,
+ const Method::Field_indexes*,
+ unsigned int depth, Methods**);
+
+ // Build stub methods for a type.
+ static void
+ build_stub_methods(Gogo*, const Type* type, const Methods* methods,
+ Location);
+
+ static void
+ build_one_stub_method(Gogo*, Method*, const char* receiver_name,
+ const Typed_identifier_list*, bool is_varargs,
+ Location);
+
+ static Expression*
+ apply_field_indexes(Expression*, const Method::Field_indexes*,
+ Location);
+
+ // Look for a field or method named NAME in TYPE.
+ static bool
+ find_field_or_method(const Type* type, const std::string& name,
+ bool receiver_can_be_pointer,
+ std::vector<const Named_type*>*, int* level,
+ bool* is_method, bool* found_pointer_method,
+ std::string* ambig1, std::string* ambig2);
+
+ // Get the backend representation for a type without looking in the
+ // hash table for identical types.
+ Btype*
+ get_btype_without_hash(Gogo*);
+
+ // A backend type that may be a placeholder.
+ struct Type_btype_entry
+ {
+ Btype *btype;
+ bool is_placeholder;
+ };
+
+ // A mapping from Type to Btype*, used to ensure that the backend
+ // representation of identical types is identical. This is only
+ // used for unnamed types.
+ typedef Unordered_map_hash(const Type*, Type_btype_entry,
+ Type_hash_identical, Type_identical) Type_btypes;
+
+ static Type_btypes type_btypes;
+
+ // A list of builtin named types.
+ static std::vector<Named_type*> named_builtin_types;
+
+ // A map from types which need specific type functions to the type
+ // functions themselves.
+ typedef std::pair<Named_object*, Named_object*> Hash_equal_fn;
+ typedef Unordered_map_hash(const Type*, Hash_equal_fn, Type_hash_identical,
+ Type_identical) Type_functions;
+
+ static Type_functions type_functions_table;
+
+ // The type classification.
+ Type_classification classification_;
+ // The backend representation of the type, once it has been
+ // determined.
+ Btype* btype_;
+ // The type descriptor for this type. This starts out as NULL and
+ // is filled in as needed.
+ Bvariable* type_descriptor_var_;
+};
+
+// Type hash table operations.
+
+class Type_hash_identical
+{
+ public:
+ unsigned int
+ operator()(const Type* type) const
+ { return type->hash_for_method(NULL); }
+};
+
+class Type_identical
+{
+ public:
+ bool
+ operator()(const Type* t1, const Type* t2) const
+ { return Type::are_identical(t1, t2, false, NULL); }
+};
+
+// An identifier with a type.
+
+class Typed_identifier
+{
+ public:
+ Typed_identifier(const std::string& name, Type* type,
+ Location location)
+ : name_(name), type_(type), location_(location)
+ { }
+
+ // Get the name.
+ const std::string&
+ name() const
+ { return this->name_; }
+
+ // Get the type.
+ Type*
+ type() const
+ { return this->type_; }
+
+ // Return the location where the name was seen. This is not always
+ // meaningful.
+ Location
+ location() const
+ { return this->location_; }
+
+ // Set the type--sometimes we see the identifier before the type.
+ void
+ set_type(Type* type)
+ {
+ go_assert(this->type_ == NULL || type->is_error_type());
+ this->type_ = type;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ // Identifier name.
+ std::string name_;
+ // Type.
+ Type* type_;
+ // The location where the name was seen.
+ Location location_;
+};
+
+// A list of Typed_identifiers.
+
+class Typed_identifier_list
+{
+ public:
+ Typed_identifier_list()
+ : entries_()
+ { }
+
+ // Whether the list is empty.
+ bool
+ empty() const
+ { return this->entries_.empty(); }
+
+ // Return the number of entries in the list.
+ size_t
+ size() const
+ { return this->entries_.size(); }
+
+ // Add an entry to the end of the list.
+ void
+ push_back(const Typed_identifier& td)
+ { this->entries_.push_back(td); }
+
+ // Remove an entry from the end of the list.
+ void
+ pop_back()
+ { this->entries_.pop_back(); }
+
+ // Set the type of entry I to TYPE.
+ void
+ set_type(size_t i, Type* type)
+ {
+ go_assert(i < this->entries_.size());
+ this->entries_[i].set_type(type);
+ }
+
+ // Sort the entries by name.
+ void
+ sort_by_name();
+
+ // Traverse types.
+ int
+ traverse(Traverse*);
+
+ // Return the first and last elements.
+ Typed_identifier&
+ front()
+ { return this->entries_.front(); }
+
+ const Typed_identifier&
+ front() const
+ { return this->entries_.front(); }
+
+ Typed_identifier&
+ back()
+ { return this->entries_.back(); }
+
+ const Typed_identifier&
+ back() const
+ { return this->entries_.back(); }
+
+ const Typed_identifier&
+ at(size_t i) const
+ { return this->entries_.at(i); }
+
+ void
+ set(size_t i, const Typed_identifier& t)
+ { this->entries_.at(i) = t; }
+
+ void
+ resize(size_t c)
+ {
+ go_assert(c <= this->entries_.size());
+ this->entries_.resize(c, Typed_identifier("", NULL,
+ Linemap::unknown_location()));
+ }
+
+ void
+ reserve(size_t c)
+ { this->entries_.reserve(c); }
+
+ // Iterators.
+
+ typedef std::vector<Typed_identifier>::iterator iterator;
+ typedef std::vector<Typed_identifier>::const_iterator const_iterator;
+
+ iterator
+ begin()
+ { return this->entries_.begin(); }
+
+ const_iterator
+ begin() const
+ { return this->entries_.begin(); }
+
+ iterator
+ end()
+ { return this->entries_.end(); }
+
+ const_iterator
+ end() const
+ { return this->entries_.end(); }
+
+ // Return a copy of this list. This returns an independent copy of
+ // the vector, but does not copy the types.
+ Typed_identifier_list*
+ copy() const;
+
+ private:
+ std::vector<Typed_identifier> entries_;
+};
+
+// The type of an integer.
+
+class Integer_type : public Type
+{
+ public:
+ // Create a new integer type.
+ static Named_type*
+ create_integer_type(const char* name, bool is_unsigned, int bits,
+ int runtime_type_kind);
+
+ // Look up an existing integer type.
+ static Named_type*
+ lookup_integer_type(const char* name);
+
+ // Create an abstract integer type.
+ static Integer_type*
+ create_abstract_integer_type();
+
+ // Create an abstract character type.
+ static Integer_type*
+ create_abstract_character_type();
+
+ // Whether this is an abstract integer type.
+ bool
+ is_abstract() const
+ { return this->is_abstract_; }
+
+ // Whether this is an unsigned type.
+ bool
+ is_unsigned() const
+ { return this->is_unsigned_; }
+
+ // The number of bits.
+ int
+ bits() const
+ { return this->bits_; }
+
+ // Whether this type is the same as T.
+ bool
+ is_identical(const Integer_type* t) const;
+
+ // Whether this is the type "byte" or another name for "byte".
+ bool
+ is_byte() const
+ { return this->is_byte_; }
+
+ // Mark this as the "byte" type.
+ void
+ set_is_byte()
+ { this->is_byte_ = true; }
+
+ // Whether this is the type "rune" or another name for "rune".
+ bool
+ is_rune() const
+ { return this->is_rune_; }
+
+ // Mark this as the "rune" type.
+ void
+ set_is_rune()
+ { this->is_rune_ = true; }
+
+protected:
+ bool
+ do_compare_is_identity(Gogo*)
+ { return true; }
+
+ unsigned int
+ do_hash_for_method(Gogo*) const;
+
+ Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo*);
+
+ Expression*
+ do_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ void
+ do_reflection(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_mangled_name(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ private:
+ Integer_type(bool is_abstract, bool is_unsigned, int bits,
+ int runtime_type_kind)
+ : Type(TYPE_INTEGER),
+ is_abstract_(is_abstract), is_unsigned_(is_unsigned), is_byte_(false),
+ is_rune_(false), bits_(bits), runtime_type_kind_(runtime_type_kind)
+ { }
+
+ // Map names of integer types to the types themselves.
+ typedef std::map<std::string, Named_type*> Named_integer_types;
+ static Named_integer_types named_integer_types;
+
+ // True if this is an abstract type.
+ bool is_abstract_;
+ // True if this is an unsigned type.
+ bool is_unsigned_;
+ // True if this is the byte type.
+ bool is_byte_;
+ // True if this is the rune type.
+ bool is_rune_;
+ // The number of bits.
+ int bits_;
+ // The runtime type code used in the type descriptor for this type.
+ int runtime_type_kind_;
+};
+
+// The type of a floating point number.
+
+class Float_type : public Type
+{
+ public:
+ // Create a new float type.
+ static Named_type*
+ create_float_type(const char* name, int bits, int runtime_type_kind);
+
+ // Look up an existing float type.
+ static Named_type*
+ lookup_float_type(const char* name);
+
+ // Create an abstract float type.
+ static Float_type*
+ create_abstract_float_type();
+
+ // Whether this is an abstract float type.
+ bool
+ is_abstract() const
+ { return this->is_abstract_; }
+
+ // The number of bits.
+ int
+ bits() const
+ { return this->bits_; }
+
+ // Whether this type is the same as T.
+ bool
+ is_identical(const Float_type* t) const;
+
+ protected:
+ bool
+ do_compare_is_identity(Gogo*)
+ { return false; }
+
+ unsigned int
+ do_hash_for_method(Gogo*) const;
+
+ Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo*);
+
+ Expression*
+ do_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ void
+ do_reflection(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_mangled_name(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ private:
+ Float_type(bool is_abstract, int bits, int runtime_type_kind)
+ : Type(TYPE_FLOAT),
+ is_abstract_(is_abstract), bits_(bits),
+ runtime_type_kind_(runtime_type_kind)
+ { }
+
+ // Map names of float types to the types themselves.
+ typedef std::map<std::string, Named_type*> Named_float_types;
+ static Named_float_types named_float_types;
+
+ // True if this is an abstract type.
+ bool is_abstract_;
+ // The number of bits in the floating point value.
+ int bits_;
+ // The runtime type code used in the type descriptor for this type.
+ int runtime_type_kind_;
+};
+
+// The type of a complex number.
+
+class Complex_type : public Type
+{
+ public:
+ // Create a new complex type.
+ static Named_type*
+ create_complex_type(const char* name, int bits, int runtime_type_kind);
+
+ // Look up an existing complex type.
+ static Named_type*
+ lookup_complex_type(const char* name);
+
+ // Create an abstract complex type.
+ static Complex_type*
+ create_abstract_complex_type();
+
+ // Whether this is an abstract complex type.
+ bool
+ is_abstract() const
+ { return this->is_abstract_; }
+
+ // The number of bits: 64 or 128.
+ int bits() const
+ { return this->bits_; }
+
+ // Whether this type is the same as T.
+ bool
+ is_identical(const Complex_type* t) const;
+
+ protected:
+ bool
+ do_compare_is_identity(Gogo*)
+ { return false; }
+
+ unsigned int
+ do_hash_for_method(Gogo*) const;
+
+ Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo*);
+
+ Expression*
+ do_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ void
+ do_reflection(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_mangled_name(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ private:
+ Complex_type(bool is_abstract, int bits, int runtime_type_kind)
+ : Type(TYPE_COMPLEX),
+ is_abstract_(is_abstract), bits_(bits),
+ runtime_type_kind_(runtime_type_kind)
+ { }
+
+ // Map names of complex types to the types themselves.
+ typedef std::map<std::string, Named_type*> Named_complex_types;
+ static Named_complex_types named_complex_types;
+
+ // True if this is an abstract type.
+ bool is_abstract_;
+ // The number of bits in the complex value--64 or 128.
+ int bits_;
+ // The runtime type code used in the type descriptor for this type.
+ int runtime_type_kind_;
+};
+
+// The type of a string.
+
+class String_type : public Type
+{
+ public:
+ String_type()
+ : Type(TYPE_STRING)
+ { }
+
+ // Return a tree for the length of STRING.
+ static tree
+ length_tree(Gogo*, tree string);
+
+ // Return a tree which points to the bytes of STRING.
+ static tree
+ bytes_tree(Gogo*, tree string);
+
+ protected:
+ bool
+ do_has_pointer() const
+ { return true; }
+
+ bool
+ do_compare_is_identity(Gogo*)
+ { return false; }
+
+ Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo*);
+
+ Expression*
+ do_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ void
+ do_reflection(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_mangled_name(Gogo*, std::string* ret) const;
+
+ private:
+ // The named string type.
+ static Named_type* string_type_;
+};
+
+// The type of a function.
+
+class Function_type : public Type
+{
+ public:
+ Function_type(Typed_identifier* receiver, Typed_identifier_list* parameters,
+ Typed_identifier_list* results, Location location)
+ : Type(TYPE_FUNCTION),
+ receiver_(receiver), parameters_(parameters), results_(results),
+ location_(location), is_varargs_(false), is_builtin_(false),
+ fnbtype_(NULL)
+ { }
+
+ // Get the receiver.
+ const Typed_identifier*
+ receiver() const
+ { return this->receiver_; }
+
+ // Get the return names and types.
+ const Typed_identifier_list*
+ results() const
+ { return this->results_; }
+
+ // Get the parameter names and types.
+ const Typed_identifier_list*
+ parameters() const
+ { return this->parameters_; }
+
+ // Whether this is a varargs function.
+ bool
+ is_varargs() const
+ { return this->is_varargs_; }
+
+ // Whether this is a builtin function.
+ bool
+ is_builtin() const
+ { return this->is_builtin_; }
+
+ // The location where this type was defined.
+ Location
+ location() const
+ { return this->location_; }
+
+ // Return whether this is a method type.
+ bool
+ is_method() const
+ { return this->receiver_ != NULL; }
+
+ // Whether T is a valid redeclaration of this type. This is called
+ // when a function is declared more than once.
+ bool
+ is_valid_redeclaration(const Function_type* t, std::string*) const;
+
+ // Whether this type is the same as T.
+ bool
+ is_identical(const Function_type* t, bool ignore_receiver,
+ bool errors_are_identical, std::string*) const;
+
+ // Record that this is a varargs function.
+ void
+ set_is_varargs()
+ { this->is_varargs_ = true; }
+
+ // Record that this is a builtin function.
+ void
+ set_is_builtin()
+ { this->is_builtin_ = true; }
+
+ // Import a function type.
+ static Function_type*
+ do_import(Import*);
+
+ // Return a copy of this type without a receiver. This is only
+ // valid for a method type.
+ Function_type*
+ copy_without_receiver() const;
+
+ // Return a copy of this type with a receiver. This is used when an
+ // interface method is attached to a named or struct type.
+ Function_type*
+ copy_with_receiver(Type*) const;
+
+ // Return a copy of this type with the receiver treated as the first
+ // parameter. If WANT_POINTER_RECEIVER is true, the receiver is
+ // forced to be a pointer.
+ Function_type*
+ copy_with_receiver_as_param(bool want_pointer_receiver) const;
+
+ // Return a copy of this type ignoring any receiver and using dummy
+ // names for all parameters. This is used for thunks for method
+ // values.
+ Function_type*
+ copy_with_names() const;
+
+ static Type*
+ make_function_type_descriptor_type();
+
+ // Return the backend representation of this function type. This is used
+ // as the real type of a backend function declaration or defintion.
+ Btype*
+ get_backend_fntype(Gogo*);
+
+ protected:
+ int
+ do_traverse(Traverse*);
+
+ // A function descriptor may be allocated on the heap.
+ bool
+ do_has_pointer() const
+ { return true; }
+
+ bool
+ do_compare_is_identity(Gogo*)
+ { return false; }
+
+ unsigned int
+ do_hash_for_method(Gogo*) const;
+
+ Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo*);
+
+ Expression*
+ do_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ void
+ do_reflection(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_mangled_name(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_export(Export*) const;
+
+ private:
+ Expression*
+ type_descriptor_params(Type*, const Typed_identifier*,
+ const Typed_identifier_list*);
+
+ // A mapping from a list of result types to a backend struct type.
+ class Results_hash
+ {
+ public:
+ unsigned int
+ operator()(const Typed_identifier_list*) const;
+ };
+
+ class Results_equal
+ {
+ public:
+ bool
+ operator()(const Typed_identifier_list*,
+ const Typed_identifier_list*) const;
+ };
+
+ typedef Unordered_map_hash(Typed_identifier_list*, Btype*,
+ Results_hash, Results_equal) Results_structs;
+
+ static Results_structs results_structs;
+
+ // The receiver name and type. This will be NULL for a normal
+ // function, non-NULL for a method.
+ Typed_identifier* receiver_;
+ // The parameter names and types.
+ Typed_identifier_list* parameters_;
+ // The result names and types. This will be NULL if no result was
+ // specified.
+ Typed_identifier_list* results_;
+ // The location where this type was defined. This exists solely to
+ // give a location for the fields of the struct if this function
+ // returns multiple values.
+ Location location_;
+ // Whether this function takes a variable number of arguments.
+ bool is_varargs_;
+ // Whether this is a special builtin function which can not simply
+ // be called. This is used for len, cap, etc.
+ bool is_builtin_;
+ // The backend representation of this type for backend function
+ // declarations and definitions.
+ Btype* fnbtype_;
+};
+
+// The type of a function's backend representation.
+
+class Backend_function_type : public Function_type
+{
+ public:
+ Backend_function_type(Typed_identifier* receiver,
+ Typed_identifier_list* parameters,
+ Typed_identifier_list* results, Location location)
+ : Function_type(receiver, parameters, results, location)
+ { }
+
+ protected:
+ Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo* gogo)
+ { return this->get_backend_fntype(gogo); }
+};
+
+// The type of a pointer.
+
+class Pointer_type : public Type
+{
+ public:
+ Pointer_type(Type* to_type)
+ : Type(TYPE_POINTER),
+ to_type_(to_type)
+ {}
+
+ Type*
+ points_to() const
+ { return this->to_type_; }
+
+ // Import a pointer type.
+ static Pointer_type*
+ do_import(Import*);
+
+ static Type*
+ make_pointer_type_descriptor_type();
+
+ protected:
+ int
+ do_traverse(Traverse*);
+
+ bool
+ do_has_pointer() const
+ { return true; }
+
+ bool
+ do_compare_is_identity(Gogo*)
+ { return true; }
+
+ unsigned int
+ do_hash_for_method(Gogo*) const;
+
+ Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo*);
+
+ Expression*
+ do_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ void
+ do_reflection(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_mangled_name(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_export(Export*) const;
+
+ private:
+ // The type to which this type points.
+ Type* to_type_;
+};
+
+// The type of a field in a struct.
+
+class Struct_field
+{
+ public:
+ explicit Struct_field(const Typed_identifier& typed_identifier)
+ : typed_identifier_(typed_identifier), tag_(NULL), is_imported_(false)
+ { }
+
+ // The field name.
+ const std::string&
+ field_name() const;
+
+ // Return whether this struct field is named NAME.
+ bool
+ is_field_name(const std::string& name) const;
+
+ // Return whether this struct field is an unexported field named NAME.
+ bool
+ is_unexported_field_name(Gogo*, const std::string& name) const;
+
+ // Return whether this struct field is an embedded built-in type.
+ bool
+ is_embedded_builtin(Gogo*) const;
+
+ // The field type.
+ Type*
+ type() const
+ { return this->typed_identifier_.type(); }
+
+ // The field location.
+ Location
+ location() const
+ { return this->typed_identifier_.location(); }
+
+ // Whether the field has a tag.
+ bool
+ has_tag() const
+ { return this->tag_ != NULL; }
+
+ // The tag.
+ const std::string&
+ tag() const
+ {
+ go_assert(this->tag_ != NULL);
+ return *this->tag_;
+ }
+
+ // Whether this is an anonymous field.
+ bool
+ is_anonymous() const
+ { return this->typed_identifier_.name().empty(); }
+
+ // Set the tag. FIXME: This is never freed.
+ void
+ set_tag(const std::string& tag)
+ { this->tag_ = new std::string(tag); }
+
+ // Record that this field is defined in an imported struct.
+ void
+ set_is_imported()
+ { this->is_imported_ = true; }
+
+ // Set the type. This is only used in error cases.
+ void
+ set_type(Type* type)
+ { this->typed_identifier_.set_type(type); }
+
+ private:
+ // The field name, type, and location.
+ Typed_identifier typed_identifier_;
+ // The field tag. This is NULL if the field has no tag.
+ std::string* tag_;
+ // Whether this field is defined in an imported struct.
+ bool is_imported_;
+};
+
+// A list of struct fields.
+
+class Struct_field_list
+{
+ public:
+ Struct_field_list()
+ : entries_()
+ { }
+
+ // Whether the list is empty.
+ bool
+ empty() const
+ { return this->entries_.empty(); }
+
+ // Return the number of entries.
+ size_t
+ size() const
+ { return this->entries_.size(); }
+
+ // Add an entry to the end of the list.
+ void
+ push_back(const Struct_field& sf)
+ { this->entries_.push_back(sf); }
+
+ // Index into the list.
+ const Struct_field&
+ at(size_t i) const
+ { return this->entries_.at(i); }
+
+ // Last entry in list.
+ Struct_field&
+ back()
+ { return this->entries_.back(); }
+
+ // Iterators.
+
+ typedef std::vector<Struct_field>::iterator iterator;
+ typedef std::vector<Struct_field>::const_iterator const_iterator;
+
+ iterator
+ begin()
+ { return this->entries_.begin(); }
+
+ const_iterator
+ begin() const
+ { return this->entries_.begin(); }
+
+ iterator
+ end()
+ { return this->entries_.end(); }
+
+ const_iterator
+ end() const
+ { return this->entries_.end(); }
+
+ private:
+ std::vector<Struct_field> entries_;
+};
+
+// The type of a struct.
+
+class Struct_type : public Type
+{
+ public:
+ Struct_type(Struct_field_list* fields, Location location)
+ : Type(TYPE_STRUCT),
+ fields_(fields), location_(location), all_methods_(NULL)
+ { }
+
+ // Return the field NAME. This only looks at local fields, not at
+ // embedded types. If the field is found, and PINDEX is not NULL,
+ // this sets *PINDEX to the field index. If the field is not found,
+ // this returns NULL.
+ const Struct_field*
+ find_local_field(const std::string& name, unsigned int *pindex) const;
+
+ // Return the field number INDEX.
+ const Struct_field*
+ field(unsigned int index) const
+ { return &this->fields_->at(index); }
+
+ // Get the struct fields.
+ const Struct_field_list*
+ fields() const
+ { return this->fields_; }
+
+ // Return the number of fields.
+ size_t
+ field_count() const
+ { return this->fields_->size(); }
+
+ // Push a new field onto the end of the struct. This is used when
+ // building a closure variable.
+ void
+ push_field(const Struct_field& sf)
+ { this->fields_->push_back(sf); }
+
+ // Return an expression referring to field NAME in STRUCT_EXPR, or
+ // NULL if there is no field with that name.
+ Field_reference_expression*
+ field_reference(Expression* struct_expr, const std::string& name,
+ Location) const;
+
+ // Return the total number of fields, including embedded fields.
+ // This is the number of values that can appear in a conversion to
+ // this type.
+ unsigned int
+ total_field_count() const;
+
+ // Whether this type is identical with T.
+ bool
+ is_identical(const Struct_type* t, bool errors_are_identical) const;
+
+ // Whether this struct type has any hidden fields. This returns
+ // true if any fields have hidden names, or if any non-pointer
+ // anonymous fields have types with hidden fields.
+ bool
+ struct_has_hidden_fields(const Named_type* within, std::string*) const;
+
+ // Return whether NAME is a local field which is not exported. This
+ // is only used for better error reporting.
+ bool
+ is_unexported_local_field(Gogo*, const std::string& name) const;
+
+ // If this is an unnamed struct, build the complete list of methods,
+ // including those from anonymous fields, and build methods stubs if
+ // needed.
+ void
+ finalize_methods(Gogo*);
+
+ // Return whether this type has any methods. This should only be
+ // called after the finalize_methods pass.
+ bool
+ has_any_methods() const
+ { return this->all_methods_ != NULL; }
+
+ // Return the methods for tihs type. This should only be called
+ // after the finalize_methods pass.
+ const Methods*
+ methods() const
+ { return this->all_methods_; }
+
+ // Return the method to use for NAME. This returns NULL if there is
+ // no such method or if the method is ambiguous. When it returns
+ // NULL, this sets *IS_AMBIGUOUS if the method name is ambiguous.
+ Method*
+ method_function(const std::string& name, bool* is_ambiguous) const;
+
+ // Return a pointer to the interface method table for this type for
+ // the interface INTERFACE. If IS_POINTER is true, set the type
+ // descriptor to a pointer to this type, otherwise set it to this
+ // type.
+ tree
+ interface_method_table(Gogo*, const Interface_type* interface,
+ bool is_pointer);
+
+ // Traverse just the field types of a struct type.
+ int
+ traverse_field_types(Traverse* traverse)
+ { return this->do_traverse(traverse); }
+
+ // If the offset of field INDEX in the backend implementation can be
+ // determined, set *POFFSET to the offset in bytes and return true.
+ // Otherwise, return false.
+ bool
+ backend_field_offset(Gogo*, unsigned int index, unsigned int* poffset);
+
+ // Finish the backend representation of all the fields.
+ void
+ finish_backend_fields(Gogo*);
+
+ // Import a struct type.
+ static Struct_type*
+ do_import(Import*);
+
+ static Type*
+ make_struct_type_descriptor_type();
+
+ // Write the hash function for this type.
+ void
+ write_hash_function(Gogo*, Named_type*, Function_type*, Function_type*);
+
+ // Write the equality function for this type.
+ void
+ write_equal_function(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ protected:
+ int
+ do_traverse(Traverse*);
+
+ bool
+ do_verify();
+
+ bool
+ do_has_pointer() const;
+
+ bool
+ do_compare_is_identity(Gogo*);
+
+ unsigned int
+ do_hash_for_method(Gogo*) const;
+
+ Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo*);
+
+ Expression*
+ do_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ void
+ do_reflection(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_mangled_name(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_export(Export*) const;
+
+ private:
+ // Used to merge method sets of identical unnamed structs.
+ typedef Unordered_map_hash(Struct_type*, Struct_type*, Type_hash_identical,
+ Type_identical) Identical_structs;
+
+ static Identical_structs identical_structs;
+
+ // Used to manage method tables for identical unnamed structs.
+ typedef std::pair<Interface_method_tables*, Interface_method_tables*>
+ Struct_method_table_pair;
+
+ typedef Unordered_map_hash(Struct_type*, Struct_method_table_pair*,
+ Type_hash_identical, Type_identical)
+ Struct_method_tables;
+
+ static Struct_method_tables struct_method_tables;
+
+ // Used to avoid infinite loops in field_reference_depth.
+ struct Saw_named_type
+ {
+ Saw_named_type* next;
+ Named_type* nt;
+ };
+
+ Field_reference_expression*
+ field_reference_depth(Expression* struct_expr, const std::string& name,
+ Location, Saw_named_type*,
+ unsigned int* depth) const;
+
+ // The fields of the struct.
+ Struct_field_list* fields_;
+ // The place where the struct was declared.
+ Location location_;
+ // If this struct is unnamed, a list of methods.
+ Methods* all_methods_;
+};
+
+// The type of an array.
+
+class Array_type : public Type
+{
+ public:
+ Array_type(Type* element_type, Expression* length)
+ : Type(TYPE_ARRAY),
+ element_type_(element_type), length_(length), length_tree_(NULL)
+ { }
+
+ // Return the element type.
+ Type*
+ element_type() const
+ { return this->element_type_; }
+
+ // Return the length. This will return NULL for an open array.
+ Expression*
+ length() const
+ { return this->length_; }
+
+ // Whether this type is identical with T.
+ bool
+ is_identical(const Array_type* t, bool errors_are_identical) const;
+
+ // Whether this type has any hidden fields.
+ bool
+ array_has_hidden_fields(const Named_type* within, std::string* reason) const
+ { return this->element_type_->has_hidden_fields(within, reason); }
+
+ // Return an expression for the pointer to the values in an array.
+ Expression*
+ get_value_pointer(Gogo*, Expression* array) const;
+
+ // Return an expression for the length of an array with this type.
+ Expression*
+ get_length(Gogo*, Expression* array) const;
+
+ // Return an expression for the capacity of an array with this type.
+ Expression*
+ get_capacity(Gogo*, Expression* array) const;
+
+ // Import an array type.
+ static Array_type*
+ do_import(Import*);
+
+ // Return the backend representation of the element type.
+ Btype*
+ get_backend_element(Gogo*, bool use_placeholder);
+
+ // Return the backend representation of the length.
+ Bexpression*
+ get_backend_length(Gogo*);
+
+ // Finish the backend representation of the element type.
+ void
+ finish_backend_element(Gogo*);
+
+ static Type*
+ make_array_type_descriptor_type();
+
+ static Type*
+ make_slice_type_descriptor_type();
+
+ // Write the hash function for this type.
+ void
+ write_hash_function(Gogo*, Named_type*, Function_type*, Function_type*);
+
+ // Write the equality function for this type.
+ void
+ write_equal_function(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ protected:
+ int
+ do_traverse(Traverse* traverse);
+
+ bool
+ do_verify();
+
+ bool
+ do_has_pointer() const
+ {
+ return this->length_ == NULL || this->element_type_->has_pointer();
+ }
+
+ bool
+ do_compare_is_identity(Gogo*);
+
+ unsigned int
+ do_hash_for_method(Gogo*) const;
+
+ Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo*);
+
+ Expression*
+ do_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ void
+ do_reflection(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_mangled_name(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_export(Export*) const;
+
+ private:
+ bool
+ verify_length();
+
+ tree
+ get_length_tree(Gogo*);
+
+ Expression*
+ array_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ Expression*
+ slice_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ // The type of elements of the array.
+ Type* element_type_;
+ // The number of elements. This may be NULL.
+ Expression* length_;
+ // The length as a tree. We only want to compute this once.
+ tree length_tree_;
+};
+
+// The type of a map.
+
+class Map_type : public Type
+{
+ public:
+ Map_type(Type* key_type, Type* val_type, Location location)
+ : Type(TYPE_MAP),
+ key_type_(key_type), val_type_(val_type), location_(location)
+ { }
+
+ // Return the key type.
+ Type*
+ key_type() const
+ { return this->key_type_; }
+
+ // Return the value type.
+ Type*
+ val_type() const
+ { return this->val_type_; }
+
+ // Whether this type is identical with T.
+ bool
+ is_identical(const Map_type* t, bool errors_are_identical) const;
+
+ // Import a map type.
+ static Map_type*
+ do_import(Import*);
+
+ static Type*
+ make_map_type_descriptor_type();
+
+ static Type*
+ make_map_descriptor_type();
+
+ // Build a map descriptor for this type. Return a pointer to it.
+ // The location is the location which causes us to need the
+ // descriptor.
+ Bexpression*
+ map_descriptor_pointer(Gogo* gogo, Location);
+
+ protected:
+ int
+ do_traverse(Traverse*);
+
+ bool
+ do_verify();
+
+ bool
+ do_has_pointer() const
+ { return true; }
+
+ bool
+ do_compare_is_identity(Gogo*)
+ { return false; }
+
+ unsigned int
+ do_hash_for_method(Gogo*) const;
+
+ Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo*);
+
+ Expression*
+ do_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ void
+ do_reflection(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_mangled_name(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_export(Export*) const;
+
+ private:
+ // Mapping from map types to map descriptors.
+ typedef Unordered_map_hash(const Map_type*, Bvariable*, Type_hash_identical,
+ Type_identical) Map_descriptors;
+ static Map_descriptors map_descriptors;
+
+ Bvariable*
+ map_descriptor(Gogo*);
+
+ // The key type.
+ Type* key_type_;
+ // The value type.
+ Type* val_type_;
+ // Where the type was defined.
+ Location location_;
+};
+
+// The type of a channel.
+
+class Channel_type : public Type
+{
+ public:
+ Channel_type(bool may_send, bool may_receive, Type* element_type)
+ : Type(TYPE_CHANNEL),
+ may_send_(may_send), may_receive_(may_receive),
+ element_type_(element_type)
+ { go_assert(may_send || may_receive); }
+
+ // Whether this channel can send data.
+ bool
+ may_send() const
+ { return this->may_send_; }
+
+ // Whether this channel can receive data.
+ bool
+ may_receive() const
+ { return this->may_receive_; }
+
+ // The type of the values that may be sent on this channel. This is
+ // NULL if any type may be sent.
+ Type*
+ element_type() const
+ { return this->element_type_; }
+
+ // Whether this type is identical with T.
+ bool
+ is_identical(const Channel_type* t, bool errors_are_identical) const;
+
+ // Import a channel type.
+ static Channel_type*
+ do_import(Import*);
+
+ static Type*
+ make_chan_type_descriptor_type();
+
+ protected:
+ int
+ do_traverse(Traverse* traverse)
+ { return Type::traverse(this->element_type_, traverse); }
+
+ bool
+ do_has_pointer() const
+ { return true; }
+
+ bool
+ do_compare_is_identity(Gogo*)
+ { return true; }
+
+ unsigned int
+ do_hash_for_method(Gogo*) const;
+
+ Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo*);
+
+ Expression*
+ do_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ void
+ do_reflection(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_mangled_name(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_export(Export*) const;
+
+ private:
+ // Whether this channel can send data.
+ bool may_send_;
+ // Whether this channel can receive data.
+ bool may_receive_;
+ // The types of elements which may be sent on this channel. If this
+ // is NULL, it means that any type may be sent.
+ Type* element_type_;
+};
+
+// An interface type.
+
+class Interface_type : public Type
+{
+ public:
+ Interface_type(Typed_identifier_list* methods, Location location)
+ : Type(TYPE_INTERFACE),
+ parse_methods_(methods), all_methods_(NULL), location_(location),
+ interface_btype_(NULL), bmethods_(NULL), assume_identical_(NULL),
+ methods_are_finalized_(false), bmethods_is_placeholder_(false),
+ seen_(false)
+ { go_assert(methods == NULL || !methods->empty()); }
+
+ // The location where the interface type was defined.
+ Location
+ location() const
+ { return this->location_; }
+
+ // Return whether this is an empty interface.
+ bool
+ is_empty() const
+ {
+ go_assert(this->methods_are_finalized_);
+ return this->all_methods_ == NULL;
+ }
+
+ // Return the list of methods. This will return NULL for an empty
+ // interface.
+ const Typed_identifier_list*
+ methods() const;
+
+ // Return the number of methods.
+ size_t
+ method_count() const;
+
+ // Return the method NAME, or NULL.
+ const Typed_identifier*
+ find_method(const std::string& name) const;
+
+ // Return the zero-based index of method NAME.
+ size_t
+ method_index(const std::string& name) const;
+
+ // Finalize the methods. This sets all_methods_. This handles
+ // interface inheritance.
+ void
+ finalize_methods();
+
+ // Return true if T implements this interface. If this returns
+ // false, and REASON is not NULL, it sets *REASON to the reason that
+ // it fails.
+ bool
+ implements_interface(const Type* t, std::string* reason) const;
+
+ // Whether this type is identical with T. REASON is as in
+ // implements_interface.
+ bool
+ is_identical(const Interface_type* t, bool errors_are_identical) const;
+
+ // Whether we can assign T to this type. is_identical is known to
+ // be false.
+ bool
+ is_compatible_for_assign(const Interface_type*, std::string* reason) const;
+
+ // Return whether NAME is a method which is not exported. This is
+ // only used for better error reporting.
+ bool
+ is_unexported_method(Gogo*, const std::string& name) const;
+
+ // Import an interface type.
+ static Interface_type*
+ do_import(Import*);
+
+ // Make a struct for an empty interface type.
+ static Btype*
+ get_backend_empty_interface_type(Gogo*);
+
+ // Get a pointer to the backend representation of the method table.
+ Btype*
+ get_backend_methods(Gogo*);
+
+ // Return a placeholder for the backend representation of the
+ // pointer to the method table.
+ Btype*
+ get_backend_methods_placeholder(Gogo*);
+
+ // Finish the backend representation of the method types.
+ void
+ finish_backend_methods(Gogo*);
+
+ static Type*
+ make_interface_type_descriptor_type();
+
+ protected:
+ int
+ do_traverse(Traverse*);
+
+ bool
+ do_has_pointer() const
+ { return true; }
+
+ bool
+ do_compare_is_identity(Gogo*)
+ { return false; }
+
+ unsigned int
+ do_hash_for_method(Gogo*) const;
+
+ Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo*);
+
+ Expression*
+ do_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ void
+ do_reflection(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_mangled_name(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_export(Export*) const;
+
+ private:
+ // This type guards against infinite recursion when comparing
+ // interface types. We keep a list of interface types assumed to be
+ // identical during comparison. We just keep the list on the stack.
+ // This permits us to compare cases like
+ // type I1 interface { F() interface{I1} }
+ // type I2 interface { F() interface{I2} }
+ struct Assume_identical
+ {
+ Assume_identical* next;
+ const Interface_type* t1;
+ const Interface_type* t2;
+ };
+
+ bool
+ assume_identical(const Interface_type*, const Interface_type*) const;
+
+ // The list of methods associated with the interface from the
+ // parser. This will be NULL for the empty interface. This may
+ // include unnamed interface types.
+ Typed_identifier_list* parse_methods_;
+ // The list of all methods associated with the interface. This
+ // expands any interface types listed in methods_. It is set by
+ // finalize_methods. This will be NULL for the empty interface.
+ Typed_identifier_list* all_methods_;
+ // The location where the interface was defined.
+ Location location_;
+ // The backend representation of this type during backend conversion.
+ Btype* interface_btype_;
+ // The backend representation of the pointer to the method table.
+ Btype* bmethods_;
+ // A list of interface types assumed to be identical during
+ // interface comparison.
+ mutable Assume_identical* assume_identical_;
+ // Whether the methods have been finalized.
+ bool methods_are_finalized_;
+ // Whether the bmethods_ field is a placeholder.
+ bool bmethods_is_placeholder_;
+ // Used to avoid endless recursion in do_mangled_name.
+ mutable bool seen_;
+};
+
+// The value we keep for a named type. This lets us get the right
+// name when we convert to trees. Note that we don't actually keep
+// the name here; the name is in the Named_object which points to
+// this. This object exists to hold a unique tree which represents
+// the type.
+
+class Named_type : public Type
+{
+ public:
+ Named_type(Named_object* named_object, Type* type, Location location)
+ : Type(TYPE_NAMED),
+ named_object_(named_object), in_function_(NULL), in_function_index_(0),
+ type_(type), local_methods_(NULL), all_methods_(NULL),
+ interface_method_tables_(NULL), pointer_interface_method_tables_(NULL),
+ location_(location), named_btype_(NULL), dependencies_(),
+ is_visible_(true), is_error_(false), is_placeholder_(false),
+ is_converted_(false), is_circular_(false), is_verified_(false),
+ seen_(false), seen_in_compare_is_identity_(false),
+ seen_in_get_backend_(false)
+ { }
+
+ // Return the associated Named_object. This holds the actual name.
+ Named_object*
+ named_object()
+ { return this->named_object_; }
+
+ const Named_object*
+ named_object() const
+ { return this->named_object_; }
+
+ // Set the Named_object. This is used when we see a type
+ // declaration followed by a type.
+ void
+ set_named_object(Named_object* no)
+ { this->named_object_ = no; }
+
+ // Return the function in which this type is defined. This will
+ // return NULL for a type defined in global scope.
+ const Named_object*
+ in_function(unsigned int *pindex) const
+ {
+ *pindex = this->in_function_index_;
+ return this->in_function_;
+ }
+
+ // Set the function in which this type is defined.
+ void
+ set_in_function(Named_object* f, unsigned int index)
+ {
+ this->in_function_ = f;
+ this->in_function_index_ = index;
+ }
+
+ // Return the name of the type.
+ const std::string&
+ name() const;
+
+ // Return the name of the type for an error message. The difference
+ // is that if the type is defined in a different package, this will
+ // return PACKAGE.NAME.
+ std::string
+ message_name() const;
+
+ // Return the underlying type.
+ Type*
+ real_type()
+ { return this->type_; }
+
+ const Type*
+ real_type() const
+ { return this->type_; }
+
+ // Return the location.
+ Location
+ location() const
+ { return this->location_; }
+
+ // Whether this type is visible. This only matters when parsing.
+ bool
+ is_visible() const
+ { return this->is_visible_; }
+
+ // Mark this type as visible.
+ void
+ set_is_visible()
+ { this->is_visible_ = true; }
+
+ // Mark this type as invisible.
+ void
+ clear_is_visible()
+ { this->is_visible_ = false; }
+
+ // Whether this is a builtin type.
+ bool
+ is_builtin() const
+ { return Linemap::is_predeclared_location(this->location_); }
+
+ // Whether this is an alias. There are currently two aliases: byte
+ // and rune.
+ bool
+ is_alias() const;
+
+ // Whether this is a circular type: a pointer or function type that
+ // refers to itself, which is not possible in C.
+ bool
+ is_circular() const
+ { return this->is_circular_; }
+
+ // Return the base type for this type.
+ Type*
+ named_base();
+
+ const Type*
+ named_base() const;
+
+ // Return whether this is an error type.
+ bool
+ is_named_error_type() const;
+
+ // Return whether this type is comparable. If REASON is not NULL,
+ // set *REASON when returning false.
+ bool
+ named_type_is_comparable(std::string* reason) const;
+
+ // Add a method to this type.
+ Named_object*
+ add_method(const std::string& name, Function*);
+
+ // Add a method declaration to this type.
+ Named_object*
+ add_method_declaration(const std::string& name, Package* package,
+ Function_type* type, Location location);
+
+ // Add an existing method--one defined before the type itself was
+ // defined--to a type.
+ void
+ add_existing_method(Named_object*);
+
+ // Look up a local method.
+ Named_object*
+ find_local_method(const std::string& name) const;
+
+ // Return the list of local methods.
+ const Bindings*
+ local_methods() const
+ { return this->local_methods_; }
+
+ // Build the complete list of methods, including those from
+ // anonymous fields, and build method stubs if needed.
+ void
+ finalize_methods(Gogo*);
+
+ // Return whether this type has any methods. This should only be
+ // called after the finalize_methods pass.
+ bool
+ has_any_methods() const
+ { return this->all_methods_ != NULL; }
+
+ // Return the methods for this type. This should only be called
+ // after the finalized_methods pass.
+ const Methods*
+ methods() const
+ { return this->all_methods_; }
+
+ // Return the method to use for NAME. This returns NULL if there is
+ // no such method or if the method is ambiguous. When it returns
+ // NULL, this sets *IS_AMBIGUOUS if the method name is ambiguous.
+ Method*
+ method_function(const std::string& name, bool *is_ambiguous) const;
+
+ // Return whether NAME is a known field or method which is not
+ // exported. This is only used for better error reporting.
+ bool
+ is_unexported_local_method(Gogo*, const std::string& name) const;
+
+ // Return a pointer to the interface method table for this type for
+ // the interface INTERFACE. If IS_POINTER is true, set the type
+ // descriptor to a pointer to this type, otherwise set it to this
+ // type.
+ tree
+ interface_method_table(Gogo*, const Interface_type* interface,
+ bool is_pointer);
+
+ // Whether this type has any hidden fields.
+ bool
+ named_type_has_hidden_fields(std::string* reason) const;
+
+ // Note that a type must be converted to the backend representation
+ // before we convert this type.
+ void
+ add_dependency(Named_type* nt)
+ { this->dependencies_.push_back(nt); }
+
+ // Return true if the size and alignment of the backend
+ // representation of this type is known. This is always true after
+ // types have been converted, but may be false beforehand.
+ bool
+ is_named_backend_type_size_known() const
+ { return this->named_btype_ != NULL && !this->is_placeholder_; }
+
+ // Export the type.
+ void
+ export_named_type(Export*, const std::string& name) const;
+
+ // Import a named type.
+ static void
+ import_named_type(Import*, Named_type**);
+
+ // Initial conversion to backend representation.
+ void
+ convert(Gogo*);
+
+ protected:
+ int
+ do_traverse(Traverse* traverse)
+ { return Type::traverse(this->type_, traverse); }
+
+ bool
+ do_verify();
+
+ bool
+ do_has_pointer() const;
+
+ bool
+ do_compare_is_identity(Gogo*);
+
+ unsigned int
+ do_hash_for_method(Gogo*) const;
+
+ Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo*);
+
+ Expression*
+ do_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ void
+ do_reflection(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_mangled_name(Gogo*, std::string* ret) const;
+
+ void
+ do_export(Export*) const;
+
+ private:
+ // Create the placeholder during conversion.
+ void
+ create_placeholder(Gogo*);
+
+ // A pointer back to the Named_object for this type.
+ Named_object* named_object_;
+ // If this type is defined in a function, a pointer back to the
+ // function in which it is defined.
+ Named_object* in_function_;
+ // The index of this type in IN_FUNCTION_.
+ unsigned int in_function_index_;
+ // The actual type.
+ Type* type_;
+ // The list of methods defined for this type. Any named type can
+ // have methods.
+ Bindings* local_methods_;
+ // The full list of methods for this type, including methods
+ // declared for anonymous fields.
+ Methods* all_methods_;
+ // A mapping from interfaces to the associated interface method
+ // tables for this type.
+ Interface_method_tables* interface_method_tables_;
+ // A mapping from interfaces to the associated interface method
+ // tables for pointers to this type.
+ Interface_method_tables* pointer_interface_method_tables_;
+ // The location where this type was defined.
+ Location location_;
+ // The backend representation of this type during backend
+ // conversion. This is used to avoid endless recursion when a named
+ // type refers to itself.
+ Btype* named_btype_;
+ // A list of types which must be converted to the backend
+ // representation before this type can be converted. This is for
+ // cases like
+ // type S1 { p *S2 }
+ // type S2 { s S1 }
+ // where we can't convert S2 to the backend representation unless we
+ // have converted S1.
+ std::vector<Named_type*> dependencies_;
+ // Whether this type is visible. This is false if this type was
+ // created because it was referenced by an imported object, but the
+ // type itself was not exported. This will always be true for types
+ // created in the current package.
+ bool is_visible_;
+ // Whether this type is erroneous.
+ bool is_error_;
+ // Whether the current value of named_btype_ is a placeholder for
+ // which the final size of the type is not known.
+ bool is_placeholder_;
+ // Whether this type has been converted to the backend
+ // representation. Implies that is_placeholder_ is false.
+ bool is_converted_;
+ // Whether this is a pointer or function type which refers to the
+ // type itself.
+ bool is_circular_;
+ // Whether this type has been verified.
+ bool is_verified_;
+ // In a recursive operation such as has_hidden_fields, this flag is
+ // used to prevent infinite recursion when a type refers to itself.
+ // This is mutable because it is always reset to false when the
+ // function exits.
+ mutable bool seen_;
+ // Like seen_, but used only by do_compare_is_identity.
+ bool seen_in_compare_is_identity_;
+ // Like seen_, but used only by do_get_backend.
+ bool seen_in_get_backend_;
+};
+
+// A forward declaration. This handles a type which has been declared
+// but not defined.
+
+class Forward_declaration_type : public Type
+{
+ public:
+ Forward_declaration_type(Named_object* named_object);
+
+ // The named object associated with this type declaration. This
+ // will be resolved.
+ Named_object*
+ named_object();
+
+ const Named_object*
+ named_object() const;
+
+ // Return the name of the type.
+ const std::string&
+ name() const;
+
+ // Return the type to which this points. Give an error if the type
+ // has not yet been defined.
+ Type*
+ real_type();
+
+ const Type*
+ real_type() const;
+
+ // Whether the base type has been defined.
+ bool
+ is_defined() const;
+
+ // Add a method to this type.
+ Named_object*
+ add_method(const std::string& name, Function*);
+
+ // Add a method declaration to this type.
+ Named_object*
+ add_method_declaration(const std::string& name, Package*, Function_type*,
+ Location);
+
+ protected:
+ int
+ do_traverse(Traverse* traverse);
+
+ bool
+ do_verify();
+
+ bool
+ do_has_pointer() const
+ { return this->real_type()->has_pointer(); }
+
+ bool
+ do_compare_is_identity(Gogo* gogo)
+ { return this->real_type()->compare_is_identity(gogo); }
+
+ unsigned int
+ do_hash_for_method(Gogo* gogo) const
+ { return this->real_type()->hash_for_method(gogo); }
+
+ Btype*
+ do_get_backend(Gogo* gogo);
+
+ Expression*
+ do_type_descriptor(Gogo*, Named_type*);
+
+ void
+ do_reflection(Gogo*, std::string*) const;
+
+ void
+ do_mangled_name(Gogo*, std::string* ret) const;
+
+ void
+ do_export(Export*) const;
+
+ private:
+ // Issue a warning about a use of an undefined type.
+ void
+ warn() const;
+
+ // The type declaration.
+ Named_object* named_object_;
+ // Whether we have issued a warning about this type.
+ mutable bool warned_;
+};
+
+// The Type_context struct describes what we expect for the type of an
+// expression.
+
+struct Type_context
+{
+ // The exact type we expect, if known. This may be NULL.
+ Type* type;
+ // Whether an abstract type is permitted.
+ bool may_be_abstract;
+
+ // Constructors.
+ Type_context()
+ : type(NULL), may_be_abstract(false)
+ { }
+
+ Type_context(Type* a_type, bool a_may_be_abstract)
+ : type(a_type), may_be_abstract(a_may_be_abstract)
+ { }
+};
+
+#endif // !defined(GO_TYPES_H)