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authorBen Cheng <bccheng@google.com>2014-03-25 22:37:19 -0700
committerBen Cheng <bccheng@google.com>2014-03-25 22:37:19 -0700
commit1bc5aee63eb72b341f506ad058502cd0361f0d10 (patch)
treec607e8252f3405424ff15bc2d00aa38dadbb2518 /gcc-4.9/gcc/tracer.c
parent283a0bf58fcf333c58a2a92c3ebbc41fb9eb1fdb (diff)
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Initial checkin of GCC 4.9.0 from trunk (r208799).
Change-Id: I48a3c08bb98542aa215912a75f03c0890e497dba
Diffstat (limited to 'gcc-4.9/gcc/tracer.c')
-rw-r--r--gcc-4.9/gcc/tracer.c443
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diff --git a/gcc-4.9/gcc/tracer.c b/gcc-4.9/gcc/tracer.c
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+/* The tracer pass for the GNU compiler.
+ Contributed by Jan Hubicka, SuSE Labs.
+ Adapted to work on GIMPLE instead of RTL by Robert Kidd, UIUC.
+ Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This file is part of GCC.
+
+ GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
+ License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+/* This pass performs the tail duplication needed for superblock formation.
+ For more information see:
+
+ Design and Analysis of Profile-Based Optimization in Compaq's
+ Compilation Tools for Alpha; Journal of Instruction-Level
+ Parallelism 3 (2000) 1-25
+
+ Unlike Compaq's implementation we don't do the loop peeling as most
+ probably a better job can be done by a special pass and we don't
+ need to worry too much about the code size implications as the tail
+ duplicates are crossjumped again if optimizations are not
+ performed. */
+
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "system.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "tm.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "rtl.h"
+#include "hard-reg-set.h"
+#include "basic-block.h"
+#include "fibheap.h"
+#include "flags.h"
+#include "params.h"
+#include "coverage.h"
+#include "tree-pass.h"
+#include "tree-ssa-alias.h"
+#include "internal-fn.h"
+#include "gimple-expr.h"
+#include "is-a.h"
+#include "gimple.h"
+#include "gimple-iterator.h"
+#include "tree-cfg.h"
+#include "tree-ssa.h"
+#include "tree-inline.h"
+#include "cfgloop.h"
+
+static int count_insns (basic_block);
+static bool ignore_bb_p (const_basic_block);
+static bool better_p (const_edge, const_edge);
+static edge find_best_successor (basic_block);
+static edge find_best_predecessor (basic_block);
+static int find_trace (basic_block, basic_block *);
+
+/* Minimal outgoing edge probability considered for superblock formation. */
+static int probability_cutoff;
+static int branch_ratio_cutoff;
+
+/* A bit BB->index is set if BB has already been seen, i.e. it is
+ connected to some trace already. */
+sbitmap bb_seen;
+
+static inline void
+mark_bb_seen (basic_block bb)
+{
+ unsigned int size = SBITMAP_SIZE (bb_seen);
+
+ if ((unsigned int)bb->index >= size)
+ bb_seen = sbitmap_resize (bb_seen, size * 2, 0);
+
+ bitmap_set_bit (bb_seen, bb->index);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+bb_seen_p (basic_block bb)
+{
+ return bitmap_bit_p (bb_seen, bb->index);
+}
+
+/* Return true if we should ignore the basic block for purposes of tracing. */
+static bool
+ignore_bb_p (const_basic_block bb)
+{
+ gimple g;
+
+ if (bb->index < NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS)
+ return true;
+ if (optimize_bb_for_size_p (bb))
+ return true;
+
+ /* A transaction is a single entry multiple exit region. It must be
+ duplicated in its entirety or not at all. */
+ g = last_stmt (CONST_CAST_BB (bb));
+ if (g && gimple_code (g) == GIMPLE_TRANSACTION)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/* Return number of instructions in the block. */
+
+static int
+count_insns (basic_block bb)
+{
+ gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
+ gimple stmt;
+ int n = 0;
+
+ for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
+ {
+ stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
+ n += estimate_num_insns (stmt, &eni_size_weights);
+ }
+ return n;
+}
+
+/* Return true if E1 is more frequent than E2. */
+static bool
+better_p (const_edge e1, const_edge e2)
+{
+ if (e1->count != e2->count)
+ return e1->count > e2->count;
+ if (e1->src->frequency * e1->probability !=
+ e2->src->frequency * e2->probability)
+ return (e1->src->frequency * e1->probability
+ > e2->src->frequency * e2->probability);
+ /* This is needed to avoid changes in the decision after
+ CFG is modified. */
+ if (e1->src != e2->src)
+ return e1->src->index > e2->src->index;
+ return e1->dest->index > e2->dest->index;
+}
+
+/* Return most frequent successor of basic block BB. */
+
+static edge
+find_best_successor (basic_block bb)
+{
+ edge e;
+ edge best = NULL;
+ edge_iterator ei;
+
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
+ if (!best || better_p (e, best))
+ best = e;
+ if (!best || ignore_bb_p (best->dest))
+ return NULL;
+ if (best->probability <= probability_cutoff)
+ return NULL;
+ return best;
+}
+
+/* Return most frequent predecessor of basic block BB. */
+
+static edge
+find_best_predecessor (basic_block bb)
+{
+ edge e;
+ edge best = NULL;
+ edge_iterator ei;
+
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
+ if (!best || better_p (e, best))
+ best = e;
+ if (!best || ignore_bb_p (best->src))
+ return NULL;
+ if (EDGE_FREQUENCY (best) * REG_BR_PROB_BASE
+ < bb->frequency * branch_ratio_cutoff)
+ return NULL;
+ return best;
+}
+
+/* Find the trace using bb and record it in the TRACE array.
+ Return number of basic blocks recorded. */
+
+static int
+find_trace (basic_block bb, basic_block *trace)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+ edge e;
+
+ if (dump_file)
+ fprintf (dump_file, "Trace seed %i [%i]", bb->index, bb->frequency);
+
+ while ((e = find_best_predecessor (bb)) != NULL)
+ {
+ basic_block bb2 = e->src;
+ if (bb_seen_p (bb2) || (e->flags & (EDGE_DFS_BACK | EDGE_COMPLEX))
+ || find_best_successor (bb2) != e)
+ break;
+ if (dump_file)
+ fprintf (dump_file, ",%i [%i]", bb->index, bb->frequency);
+ bb = bb2;
+ }
+ if (dump_file)
+ fprintf (dump_file, " forward %i [%i]", bb->index, bb->frequency);
+ trace[i++] = bb;
+
+ /* Follow the trace in forward direction. */
+ while ((e = find_best_successor (bb)) != NULL)
+ {
+ bb = e->dest;
+ if (bb_seen_p (bb) || (e->flags & (EDGE_DFS_BACK | EDGE_COMPLEX))
+ || find_best_predecessor (bb) != e)
+ break;
+ if (dump_file)
+ fprintf (dump_file, ",%i [%i]", bb->index, bb->frequency);
+ trace[i++] = bb;
+ }
+ if (dump_file)
+ fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
+ return i;
+}
+
+/* Look for basic blocks in frequency order, construct traces and tail duplicate
+ if profitable. */
+
+static bool
+tail_duplicate (void)
+{
+ fibnode_t *blocks = XCNEWVEC (fibnode_t, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
+ basic_block *trace = XNEWVEC (basic_block, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun));
+ int *counts = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
+ int ninsns = 0, nduplicated = 0;
+ gcov_type weighted_insns = 0, traced_insns = 0;
+ fibheap_t heap = fibheap_new ();
+ gcov_type cover_insns;
+ int max_dup_insns;
+ basic_block bb;
+ bool changed = false;
+
+ /* Create an oversized sbitmap to reduce the chance that we need to
+ resize it. */
+ bb_seen = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun) * 2);
+ bitmap_clear (bb_seen);
+ initialize_original_copy_tables ();
+
+ if (profile_info && flag_branch_probabilities)
+ probability_cutoff = PARAM_VALUE (TRACER_MIN_BRANCH_PROBABILITY_FEEDBACK);
+ else
+ probability_cutoff = PARAM_VALUE (TRACER_MIN_BRANCH_PROBABILITY);
+ probability_cutoff = REG_BR_PROB_BASE / 100 * probability_cutoff;
+
+ branch_ratio_cutoff =
+ (REG_BR_PROB_BASE / 100 * PARAM_VALUE (TRACER_MIN_BRANCH_RATIO));
+
+ FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
+ {
+ int n = count_insns (bb);
+ if (!ignore_bb_p (bb))
+ blocks[bb->index] = fibheap_insert (heap, -bb->frequency,
+ bb);
+
+ counts [bb->index] = n;
+ ninsns += n;
+ weighted_insns += n * bb->frequency;
+ }
+
+ if (profile_info && flag_branch_probabilities)
+ cover_insns = PARAM_VALUE (TRACER_DYNAMIC_COVERAGE_FEEDBACK);
+ else
+ cover_insns = PARAM_VALUE (TRACER_DYNAMIC_COVERAGE);
+ cover_insns = (weighted_insns * cover_insns + 50) / 100;
+ max_dup_insns = (ninsns * PARAM_VALUE (TRACER_MAX_CODE_GROWTH) + 50) / 100;
+
+ while (traced_insns < cover_insns && nduplicated < max_dup_insns
+ && !fibheap_empty (heap))
+ {
+ basic_block bb = (basic_block) fibheap_extract_min (heap);
+ int n, pos;
+
+ if (!bb)
+ break;
+
+ blocks[bb->index] = NULL;
+
+ if (ignore_bb_p (bb))
+ continue;
+ gcc_assert (!bb_seen_p (bb));
+
+ n = find_trace (bb, trace);
+
+ bb = trace[0];
+ traced_insns += bb->frequency * counts [bb->index];
+ if (blocks[bb->index])
+ {
+ fibheap_delete_node (heap, blocks[bb->index]);
+ blocks[bb->index] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ for (pos = 1; pos < n; pos++)
+ {
+ basic_block bb2 = trace[pos];
+
+ if (blocks[bb2->index])
+ {
+ fibheap_delete_node (heap, blocks[bb2->index]);
+ blocks[bb2->index] = NULL;
+ }
+ traced_insns += bb2->frequency * counts [bb2->index];
+ if (EDGE_COUNT (bb2->preds) > 1
+ && can_duplicate_block_p (bb2)
+ /* We have the tendency to duplicate the loop header
+ of all do { } while loops. Do not do that - it is
+ not profitable and it might create a loop with multiple
+ entries or at least rotate the loop. */
+ && (!current_loops
+ || bb2->loop_father->header != bb2))
+ {
+ edge e;
+ basic_block copy;
+
+ nduplicated += counts [bb2->index];
+
+ e = find_edge (bb, bb2);
+
+ copy = duplicate_block (bb2, e, bb);
+ flush_pending_stmts (e);
+
+ add_phi_args_after_copy (&copy, 1, NULL);
+
+ /* Reconsider the original copy of block we've duplicated.
+ Removing the most common predecessor may make it to be
+ head. */
+ blocks[bb2->index] =
+ fibheap_insert (heap, -bb2->frequency, bb2);
+
+ if (dump_file)
+ fprintf (dump_file, "Duplicated %i as %i [%i]\n",
+ bb2->index, copy->index, copy->frequency);
+
+ bb2 = copy;
+ changed = true;
+ }
+ mark_bb_seen (bb2);
+ bb = bb2;
+ /* In case the trace became infrequent, stop duplicating. */
+ if (ignore_bb_p (bb))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (dump_file)
+ fprintf (dump_file, " covered now %.1f\n\n",
+ traced_insns * 100.0 / weighted_insns);
+ }
+ if (dump_file)
+ fprintf (dump_file, "Duplicated %i insns (%i%%)\n", nduplicated,
+ nduplicated * 100 / ninsns);
+
+ free_original_copy_tables ();
+ sbitmap_free (bb_seen);
+ free (blocks);
+ free (trace);
+ free (counts);
+ fibheap_delete (heap);
+
+ return changed;
+}
+
+/* Main entry point to this file. */
+
+static unsigned int
+tracer (void)
+{
+ bool changed;
+
+ if (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun) <= NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS + 1)
+ return 0;
+
+ mark_dfs_back_edges ();
+ if (dump_file)
+ brief_dump_cfg (dump_file, dump_flags);
+
+ /* Trace formation is done on the fly inside tail_duplicate */
+ changed = tail_duplicate ();
+ if (changed)
+ {
+ free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
+ /* If we changed the CFG schedule loops for fixup by cleanup_cfg. */
+ if (current_loops)
+ loops_state_set (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP);
+ }
+
+ if (dump_file)
+ brief_dump_cfg (dump_file, dump_flags);
+
+ return changed ? TODO_cleanup_cfg : 0;
+}
+
+static bool
+gate_tracer (void)
+{
+ return (optimize > 0 && flag_tracer && flag_reorder_blocks);
+}
+
+namespace {
+
+const pass_data pass_data_tracer =
+{
+ GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
+ "tracer", /* name */
+ OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
+ true, /* has_gate */
+ true, /* has_execute */
+ TV_TRACER, /* tv_id */
+ 0, /* properties_required */
+ 0, /* properties_provided */
+ 0, /* properties_destroyed */
+ 0, /* todo_flags_start */
+ ( TODO_update_ssa | TODO_verify_ssa ), /* todo_flags_finish */
+};
+
+class pass_tracer : public gimple_opt_pass
+{
+public:
+ pass_tracer (gcc::context *ctxt)
+ : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_tracer, ctxt)
+ {}
+
+ /* opt_pass methods: */
+ bool gate () { return gate_tracer (); }
+ unsigned int execute () { return tracer (); }
+
+}; // class pass_tracer
+
+} // anon namespace
+
+gimple_opt_pass *
+make_pass_tracer (gcc::context *ctxt)
+{
+ return new pass_tracer (ctxt);
+}