diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'binutils-2.17/gas/config/tc-msp430.c')
-rw-r--r-- | binutils-2.17/gas/config/tc-msp430.c | 2338 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 2338 deletions
diff --git a/binutils-2.17/gas/config/tc-msp430.c b/binutils-2.17/gas/config/tc-msp430.c deleted file mode 100644 index 6978b85a..00000000 --- a/binutils-2.17/gas/config/tc-msp430.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2338 +0,0 @@ -/* tc-msp430.c -- Assembler code for the Texas Instruments MSP430 - - Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. - Contributed by Dmitry Diky <diwil@mail.ru> - - This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler. - - GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - any later version. - - GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - GNU General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to - the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, - Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <limits.h> - -#define PUSH_1X_WORKAROUND -#include "as.h" -#include "subsegs.h" -#include "opcode/msp430.h" -#include "safe-ctype.h" -#include "dwarf2dbg.h" - -/* - We will disable polymorphs by default because it is dangerous. - The potencial problem here is the following: assume we got the - following code: - - jump .l1 - nop - jump subroutine ; external symbol - .l1: - nop - ret - - In case of assembly time relaxation we'll get: - 0: jmp .l1 <.text +0x08> (reloc deleted) - 2: nop - 4: br subroutine - .l1: - 8: nop - 10: ret - - If the 'subroutine' wiys thin +-1024 bytes range then linker - will produce - 0: jmp .text +0x08 - 2: nop - 4: jmp subroutine - .l1: - 6: nop - 8: ret ; 'jmp .text +0x08' will land here. WRONG!!! - - - The workaround is the following: - 1. Declare global var enable_polymorphs which set to 1 via option -mP. - 2. Declare global var enable_relax which set to 1 via option -mQ. - - If polymorphs are enabled, and relax isn't, treat all jumps as long jumps, - do not delete any relocs and leave them for linker. - - If relax is enabled, relax at assembly time and kill relocs as necessary. - */ - -int msp430_enable_relax; -int msp430_enable_polys; - -/* GCC uses the some condition codes which we'll - implement as new polymorph instructions. - - COND EXPL SHORT JUMP LONG JUMP - =============================================== - eq == jeq jne +4; br lab - ne != jne jeq +4; br lab - - ltn honours no-overflow flag - ltn < jn jn +2; jmp +4; br lab - - lt < jl jge +4; br lab - ltu < jlo lhs +4; br lab - le <= see below - leu <= see below - - gt > see below - gtu > see below - ge >= jge jl +4; br lab - geu >= jhs jlo +4; br lab - =============================================== - - Therefore, new opcodes are (BranchEQ -> beq; and so on...) - beq,bne,blt,bltn,bltu,bge,bgeu - 'u' means unsigned compares - - Also, we add 'jump' instruction: - jump UNCOND -> jmp br lab - - They will have fmt == 4, and insn_opnumb == number of instruction. */ - -struct rcodes_s -{ - char * name; - int index; /* Corresponding insn_opnumb. */ - int sop; /* Opcode if jump length is short. */ - long lpos; /* Label position. */ - long lop0; /* Opcode 1 _word_ (16 bits). */ - long lop1; /* Opcode second word. */ - long lop2; /* Opcode third word. */ -}; - -#define MSP430_RLC(n,i,sop,o1) \ - {#n, i, sop, 2, (o1 + 2), 0x4010, 0} - -static struct rcodes_s msp430_rcodes[] = -{ - MSP430_RLC (beq, 0, 0x2400, 0x2000), - MSP430_RLC (bne, 1, 0x2000, 0x2400), - MSP430_RLC (blt, 2, 0x3800, 0x3400), - MSP430_RLC (bltu, 3, 0x2800, 0x2c00), - MSP430_RLC (bge, 4, 0x3400, 0x3800), - MSP430_RLC (bgeu, 5, 0x2c00, 0x2800), - {"bltn", 6, 0x3000, 3, 0x3000 + 1, 0x3c00 + 2,0x4010}, - {"jump", 7, 0x3c00, 1, 0x4010, 0, 0}, - {0,0,0,0,0,0,0} -}; -#undef MSP430_RLC - - -/* More difficult than above and they have format 5. - - COND EXPL SHORT LONG - ================================================================= - gt > jeq +2; jge label jeq +6; jl +4; br label - gtu > jeq +2; jhs label jeq +6; jlo +4; br label - leu <= jeq label; jlo label jeq +2; jhs +4; br label - le <= jeq label; jl label jeq +2; jge +4; br label - ================================================================= */ - -struct hcodes_s -{ - char * name; - int index; /* Corresponding insn_opnumb. */ - int tlab; /* Number of labels in short mode. */ - int op0; /* Opcode for first word of short jump. */ - int op1; /* Opcode for second word of short jump. */ - int lop0; /* Opcodes for long jump mode. */ - int lop1; - int lop2; -}; - -static struct hcodes_s msp430_hcodes[] = -{ - {"bgt", 0, 1, 0x2401, 0x3400, 0x2403, 0x3802, 0x4010 }, - {"bgtu", 1, 1, 0x2401, 0x2c00, 0x2403, 0x2802, 0x4010 }, - {"bleu", 2, 2, 0x2400, 0x2800, 0x2401, 0x2c02, 0x4010 }, - {"ble", 3, 2, 0x2400, 0x3800, 0x2401, 0x3402, 0x4010 }, - {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0} -}; - -const char comment_chars[] = ";"; -const char line_comment_chars[] = "#"; -const char line_separator_chars[] = ""; -const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE"; -const char FLT_CHARS[] = "dD"; - -/* Handle long expressions. */ -extern LITTLENUM_TYPE generic_bignum[]; - -static struct hash_control *msp430_hash; - -/* Relaxations. */ -#define STATE_UNCOND_BRANCH 1 /* jump */ -#define STATE_NOOV_BRANCH 3 /* bltn */ -#define STATE_SIMPLE_BRANCH 2 /* bne, beq, etc... */ -#define STATE_EMUL_BRANCH 4 - -#define CNRL 2 -#define CUBL 4 -#define CNOL 8 -#define CSBL 6 -#define CEBL 4 - -/* Length. */ -#define STATE_BITS10 1 /* wild guess. short jump */ -#define STATE_WORD 2 /* 2 bytes pc rel. addr. more */ -#define STATE_UNDEF 3 /* cannot handle this yet. convert to word mode */ - -#define ENCODE_RELAX(what,length) (((what) << 2) + (length)) -#define RELAX_STATE(s) ((s) & 3) -#define RELAX_LEN(s) ((s) >> 2) -#define RELAX_NEXT(a,b) ENCODE_RELAX (a, b + 1) - -relax_typeS md_relax_table[] = -{ - /* Unused. */ - {1, 1, 0, 0}, - {1, 1, 0, 0}, - {1, 1, 0, 0}, - {1, 1, 0, 0}, - - /* Unconditional jump. */ - {1, 1, 8, 5}, - {1024, -1024, CNRL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_UNCOND_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10)}, /* state 10 bits displ */ - {0, 0, CUBL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_UNCOND_BRANCH, STATE_WORD)}, /* state word */ - {1, 1, CUBL, 0}, /* state undef */ - - /* Simple branches. */ - {0, 0, 8, 9}, - {1024, -1024, CNRL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_SIMPLE_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10)}, /* state 10 bits displ */ - {0, 0, CSBL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_SIMPLE_BRANCH, STATE_WORD)}, /* state word */ - {1, 1, CSBL, 0}, - - /* blt no overflow branch. */ - {1, 1, 8, 13}, - {1024, -1024, CNRL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_NOOV_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10)}, /* state 10 bits displ */ - {0, 0, CNOL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_NOOV_BRANCH, STATE_WORD)}, /* state word */ - {1, 1, CNOL, 0}, - - /* Emulated branches. */ - {1, 1, 8, 17}, - {1020, -1020, CEBL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_EMUL_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10)}, /* state 10 bits displ */ - {0, 0, CNOL, RELAX_NEXT (STATE_EMUL_BRANCH, STATE_WORD)}, /* state word */ - {1, 1, CNOL, 0} -}; - - -#define MAX_OP_LEN 256 - -struct mcu_type_s -{ - char * name; - int isa; - int mach; -}; - -#define MSP430_ISA_11 11 -#define MSP430_ISA_110 110 -#define MSP430_ISA_12 12 -#define MSP430_ISA_13 13 -#define MSP430_ISA_14 14 -#define MSP430_ISA_15 15 -#define MSP430_ISA_16 16 -#define MSP430_ISA_21 21 -#define MSP430_ISA_31 31 -#define MSP430_ISA_32 32 -#define MSP430_ISA_33 33 -#define MSP430_ISA_41 41 -#define MSP430_ISA_42 42 -#define MSP430_ISA_43 43 -#define MSP430_ISA_44 44 - -#define CHECK_RELOC_MSP430 ((imm_op || byte_op)?BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_BYTE:BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16) -#define CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL ((imm_op || byte_op)?BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_PCREL_BYTE:BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_PCREL) - -static struct mcu_type_s mcu_types[] = -{ - {"msp1", MSP430_ISA_11, bfd_mach_msp11}, - {"msp2", MSP430_ISA_14, bfd_mach_msp14}, - {"msp430x110", MSP430_ISA_11, bfd_mach_msp11}, - {"msp430x112", MSP430_ISA_11, bfd_mach_msp11}, - {"msp430x1101", MSP430_ISA_110, bfd_mach_msp110}, - {"msp430x1111", MSP430_ISA_110, bfd_mach_msp110}, - {"msp430x1121", MSP430_ISA_110, bfd_mach_msp110}, - {"msp430x1122", MSP430_ISA_11, bfd_mach_msp110}, - {"msp430x1132", MSP430_ISA_11, bfd_mach_msp110}, - - {"msp430x122", MSP430_ISA_12, bfd_mach_msp12}, - {"msp430x123", MSP430_ISA_12, bfd_mach_msp12}, - {"msp430x1222", MSP430_ISA_12, bfd_mach_msp12}, - {"msp430x1232", MSP430_ISA_12, bfd_mach_msp12}, - - {"msp430x133", MSP430_ISA_13, bfd_mach_msp13}, - {"msp430x135", MSP430_ISA_13, bfd_mach_msp13}, - {"msp430x1331", MSP430_ISA_13, bfd_mach_msp13}, - {"msp430x1351", MSP430_ISA_13, bfd_mach_msp13}, - {"msp430x147", MSP430_ISA_14, bfd_mach_msp14}, - {"msp430x148", MSP430_ISA_14, bfd_mach_msp14}, - {"msp430x149", MSP430_ISA_14, bfd_mach_msp14}, - - {"msp430x155", MSP430_ISA_15, bfd_mach_msp15}, - {"msp430x156", MSP430_ISA_15, bfd_mach_msp15}, - {"msp430x157", MSP430_ISA_15, bfd_mach_msp15}, - {"msp430x167", MSP430_ISA_16, bfd_mach_msp16}, - {"msp430x168", MSP430_ISA_16, bfd_mach_msp16}, - {"msp430x169", MSP430_ISA_16, bfd_mach_msp16}, - {"msp430x1610", MSP430_ISA_16, bfd_mach_msp16}, - {"msp430x1611", MSP430_ISA_16, bfd_mach_msp16}, - {"msp430x1612", MSP430_ISA_16, bfd_mach_msp16}, - - {"msp430x2101", MSP430_ISA_21, bfd_mach_msp21}, - {"msp430x2111", MSP430_ISA_21, bfd_mach_msp21}, - {"msp430x2121", MSP430_ISA_21, bfd_mach_msp21}, - {"msp430x2131", MSP430_ISA_21, bfd_mach_msp21}, - - {"msp430x311", MSP430_ISA_31, bfd_mach_msp31}, - {"msp430x312", MSP430_ISA_31, bfd_mach_msp31}, - {"msp430x313", MSP430_ISA_31, bfd_mach_msp31}, - {"msp430x314", MSP430_ISA_31, bfd_mach_msp31}, - {"msp430x315", MSP430_ISA_31, bfd_mach_msp31}, - {"msp430x323", MSP430_ISA_32, bfd_mach_msp32}, - {"msp430x325", MSP430_ISA_32, bfd_mach_msp32}, - {"msp430x336", MSP430_ISA_33, bfd_mach_msp33}, - {"msp430x337", MSP430_ISA_33, bfd_mach_msp33}, - - {"msp430x412", MSP430_ISA_41, bfd_mach_msp41}, - {"msp430x413", MSP430_ISA_41, bfd_mach_msp41}, - {"msp430x415", MSP430_ISA_41, bfd_mach_msp41}, - {"msp430x417", MSP430_ISA_41, bfd_mach_msp41}, - - {"msp430xE423", MSP430_ISA_42, bfd_mach_msp42}, - {"msp430xE425", MSP430_ISA_42, bfd_mach_msp42}, - {"msp430xE427", MSP430_ISA_42, bfd_mach_msp42}, - - {"msp430xW423", MSP430_ISA_42, bfd_mach_msp42}, - {"msp430xW425", MSP430_ISA_42, bfd_mach_msp42}, - {"msp430xW427", MSP430_ISA_42, bfd_mach_msp42}, - - {"msp430xG437", MSP430_ISA_43, bfd_mach_msp43}, - {"msp430xG438", MSP430_ISA_43, bfd_mach_msp43}, - {"msp430xG439", MSP430_ISA_43, bfd_mach_msp43}, - - {"msp430x435", MSP430_ISA_43, bfd_mach_msp43}, - {"msp430x436", MSP430_ISA_43, bfd_mach_msp43}, - {"msp430x437", MSP430_ISA_43, bfd_mach_msp43}, - {"msp430x447", MSP430_ISA_44, bfd_mach_msp44}, - {"msp430x448", MSP430_ISA_44, bfd_mach_msp44}, - {"msp430x449", MSP430_ISA_44, bfd_mach_msp44}, - - {NULL, 0, 0} -}; - - -static struct mcu_type_s default_mcu = - { "msp430x11", MSP430_ISA_11, bfd_mach_msp11 }; - -static struct mcu_type_s * msp430_mcu = & default_mcu; - -/* Profiling capability: - It is a performance hit to use gcc's profiling approach for this tiny target. - Even more -- jtag hardware facility does not perform any profiling functions. - However we've got gdb's built-in simulator where we can do anything. - Therefore my suggestion is: - - We define new section ".profiler" which holds all profiling information. - We define new pseudo operation .profiler which will instruct assembler to - add new profile entry to the object file. Profile should take place at the - present address. - - Pseudo-op format: - - .profiler flags,function_to_profile [, cycle_corrector, extra] - - where 'flags' is a combination of the following chars: - s - function Start - x - function eXit - i - function is in Init section - f - function is in Fini section - l - Library call - c - libC standard call - d - stack value Demand (saved at run-time in simulator) - I - Interrupt service routine - P - Prologue start - p - Prologue end - E - Epilogue start - e - Epilogue end - j - long Jump/ sjlj unwind - a - an Arbitrary code fragment - t - exTra parameter saved (constant value like frame size) - '""' optional: "sil" == sil - - function_to_profile - function's address - cycle_corrector - a value which should be added to the cycle - counter, zero if omitted - extra - some extra parameter, zero if omitted. - - For example: - ------------------------------ - .global fxx - .type fxx,@function - fxx: - .LFrameOffset_fxx=0x08 - .profiler "scdP", fxx ; function entry. - ; we also demand stack value to be displayed - push r11 - push r10 - push r9 - push r8 - .profiler "cdp",fxx,0, .LFrameOffset_fxx ; check stack value at this point - ; (this is a prologue end) - ; note, that spare var filled with the farme size - mov r15,r8 - .... - .profiler cdE,fxx ; check stack - pop r8 - pop r9 - pop r10 - pop r11 - .profiler xcde,fxx,3 ; exit adds 3 to the cycle counter - ret ; cause 'ret' insn takes 3 cycles - ------------------------------- - - This profiling approach does not produce any overhead and - absolutely harmless. - So, even profiled code can be uploaded to the MCU. */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_ENTRY 1 /* s */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EXIT 2 /* x */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_INITSECT 4 /* i */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_FINISECT 8 /* f */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_LIBCALL 0x10 /* l */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_STDCALL 0x20 /* c */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_STACKDMD 0x40 /* d */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_ISR 0x80 /* I */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_PROLSTART 0x100 /* P */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_PROLEND 0x200 /* p */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EPISTART 0x400 /* E */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EPIEND 0x800 /* e */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_JUMP 0x1000 /* j */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_FRAGMENT 0x2000 /* a */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EXTRA 0x4000 /* t */ -#define MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_notyet 0x8000 /* ? */ - -static int -pow2value (int y) -{ - int n = 0; - unsigned int x; - - x = y; - - if (!x) - return 1; - - for (; x; x = x >> 1) - if (x & 1) - n++; - - return n == 1; -} - -/* Parse ordinary expression. */ - -static char * -parse_exp (char * s, expressionS * op) -{ - input_line_pointer = s; - expression (op); - if (op->X_op == O_absent) - as_bad (_("missing operand")); - return input_line_pointer; -} - - -/* Delete spaces from s: X ( r 1 2) => X(r12). */ - -static void -del_spaces (char * s) -{ - while (*s) - { - if (ISSPACE (*s)) - { - char *m = s + 1; - - while (ISSPACE (*m) && *m) - m++; - memmove (s, m, strlen (m) + 1); - } - else - s++; - } -} - -static inline char * -skip_space (char * s) -{ - while (ISSPACE (*s)) - ++s; - return s; -} - -/* Extract one word from FROM and copy it to TO. Delimeters are ",;\n" */ - -static char * -extract_operand (char * from, char * to, int limit) -{ - int size = 0; - - /* Drop leading whitespace. */ - from = skip_space (from); - - while (size < limit && *from) - { - *(to + size) = *from; - if (*from == ',' || *from == ';' || *from == '\n') - break; - from++; - size++; - } - - *(to + size) = 0; - del_spaces (to); - - from++; - - return from; -} - -static void -msp430_profiler (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) -{ - char buffer[1024]; - char f[32]; - char * str = buffer; - char * flags = f; - int p_flags = 0; - char * halt; - int ops = 0; - int left; - char * s; - segT seg; - int subseg; - char * end = 0; - expressionS exp; - expressionS exp1; - - s = input_line_pointer; - end = input_line_pointer; - - while (*end && *end != '\n') - end++; - - while (*s && *s != '\n') - { - if (*s == ',') - ops++; - s++; - } - - left = 3 - ops; - - if (ops < 1) - { - as_bad (_(".profiler pseudo requires at least two operands.")); - input_line_pointer = end; - return; - } - - input_line_pointer = extract_operand (input_line_pointer, flags, 32); - - while (*flags) - { - switch (*flags) - { - case '"': - break; - case 'a': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_FRAGMENT; - break; - case 'j': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_JUMP; - break; - case 'P': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_PROLSTART; - break; - case 'p': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_PROLEND; - break; - case 'E': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EPISTART; - break; - case 'e': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EPIEND; - break; - case 's': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_ENTRY; - break; - case 'x': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EXIT; - break; - case 'i': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_INITSECT; - break; - case 'f': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_FINISECT; - break; - case 'l': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_LIBCALL; - break; - case 'c': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_STDCALL; - break; - case 'd': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_STACKDMD; - break; - case 'I': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_ISR; - break; - case 't': - p_flags |= MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EXTRA; - break; - default: - as_warn (_("unknown profiling flag - ignored.")); - break; - } - flags++; - } - - if (p_flags - && ( ! pow2value (p_flags & ( MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_ENTRY - | MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EXIT)) - || ! pow2value (p_flags & ( MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_PROLSTART - | MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_PROLEND - | MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EPISTART - | MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_EPIEND)) - || ! pow2value (p_flags & ( MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_INITSECT - | MSP430_PROFILER_FLAG_FINISECT)))) - { - as_bad (_("ambigious flags combination - '.profiler' directive ignored.")); - input_line_pointer = end; - return; - } - - /* Generate temp symbol which denotes current location. */ - if (now_seg == absolute_section) /* Paranoja ? */ - { - exp1.X_op = O_constant; - exp1.X_add_number = abs_section_offset; - as_warn (_("profiling in absolute section? Hm...")); - } - else - { - exp1.X_op = O_symbol; - exp1.X_add_symbol = symbol_temp_new_now (); - exp1.X_add_number = 0; - } - - /* Generate a symbol which holds flags value. */ - exp.X_op = O_constant; - exp.X_add_number = p_flags; - - /* Save current section. */ - seg = now_seg; - subseg = now_subseg; - - /* Now go to .profiler section. */ - obj_elf_change_section (".profiler", SHT_PROGBITS, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); - - /* Save flags. */ - emit_expr (& exp, 2); - - /* Save label value. */ - emit_expr (& exp1, 2); - - while (ops--) - { - /* Now get profiling info. */ - halt = extract_operand (input_line_pointer, str, 1024); - /* Process like ".word xxx" directive. */ - parse_exp (str, & exp); - emit_expr (& exp, 2); - input_line_pointer = halt; - } - - /* Fill the rest with zeros. */ - exp.X_op = O_constant; - exp.X_add_number = 0; - while (left--) - emit_expr (& exp, 2); - - /* Return to current section. */ - subseg_set (seg, subseg); -} - -static char * -extract_word (char * from, char * to, int limit) -{ - char *op_start; - char *op_end; - int size = 0; - - /* Drop leading whitespace. */ - from = skip_space (from); - *to = 0; - - /* Find the op code end. */ - for (op_start = op_end = from; *op_end != 0 && is_part_of_name (*op_end);) - { - to[size++] = *op_end++; - if (size + 1 >= limit) - break; - } - - to[size] = 0; - return op_end; -} - -#define OPTION_MMCU 'm' -#define OPTION_RELAX 'Q' -#define OPTION_POLYMORPHS 'P' - -static void -msp430_set_arch (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) -{ - char *str = (char *) alloca (32); /* 32 for good measure. */ - - input_line_pointer = extract_word (input_line_pointer, str, 32); - - md_parse_option (OPTION_MMCU, str); - bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, TARGET_ARCH, msp430_mcu->mach); -} - -static void -show_mcu_list (FILE * stream) -{ - int i; - - fprintf (stream, _("Known MCU names:\n")); - - for (i = 0; mcu_types[i].name; i++) - fprintf (stream, _("\t %s\n"), mcu_types[i].name); - - fprintf (stream, "\n"); -} - -int -md_parse_option (int c, char * arg) -{ - int i; - - switch (c) - { - case OPTION_MMCU: - for (i = 0; mcu_types[i].name; ++i) - if (strcmp (mcu_types[i].name, arg) == 0) - break; - - if (!mcu_types[i].name) - { - show_mcu_list (stderr); - as_fatal (_("unknown MCU: %s\n"), arg); - } - - if (msp430_mcu == &default_mcu || msp430_mcu->mach == mcu_types[i].mach) - msp430_mcu = &mcu_types[i]; - else - as_fatal (_("redefinition of mcu type %s' to %s'"), - msp430_mcu->name, mcu_types[i].name); - return 1; - break; - - case OPTION_RELAX: - msp430_enable_relax = 1; - return 1; - break; - - case OPTION_POLYMORPHS: - msp430_enable_polys = 1; - return 1; - break; - } - - return 0; -} - - -const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] = -{ - {"arch", msp430_set_arch, 0}, - {"profiler", msp430_profiler, 0}, - {NULL, NULL, 0} -}; - -const char *md_shortopts = "m:"; - -struct option md_longopts[] = -{ - {"mmcu", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MMCU}, - {"mP", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_POLYMORPHS}, - {"mQ", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RELAX}, - {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0} -}; - -size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts); - -void -md_show_usage (FILE * stream) -{ - fprintf (stream, - _("MSP430 options:\n" - " -mmcu=[msp430-name] select microcontroller type\n" - " msp430x110 msp430x112\n" - " msp430x1101 msp430x1111\n" - " msp430x1121 msp430x1122 msp430x1132\n" - " msp430x122 msp430x123\n" - " msp430x1222 msp430x1232\n" - " msp430x133 msp430x135\n" - " msp430x1331 msp430x1351\n" - " msp430x147 msp430x148 msp430x149\n" - " msp430x155 msp430x156 msp430x157\n" - " msp430x167 msp430x168 msp430x169\n" - " msp430x1610 msp430x1611 msp430x1612\n" - " msp430x311 msp430x312 msp430x313 msp430x314 msp430x315\n" - " msp430x323 msp430x325\n" - " msp430x336 msp430x337\n" - " msp430x412 msp430x413 msp430x415 msp430x417\n" - " msp430xE423 msp430xE425 msp430E427\n" - " msp430xW423 msp430xW425 msp430W427\n" - " msp430xG437 msp430xG438 msp430G439\n" - " msp430x435 msp430x436 msp430x437\n" - " msp430x447 msp430x448 msp430x449\n")); - fprintf (stream, - _(" -mQ - enable relaxation at assembly time. DANGEROUS!\n" - " -mP - enable polymorph instructions\n")); - - show_mcu_list (stream); -} - -symbolS * -md_undefined_symbol (char * name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) -{ - return 0; -} - -static char * -extract_cmd (char * from, char * to, int limit) -{ - int size = 0; - - while (*from && ! ISSPACE (*from) && *from != '.' && limit > size) - { - *(to + size) = *from; - from++; - size++; - } - - *(to + size) = 0; - - return from; -} - -/* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant - of type TYPE, and store the appropriate bytes in *LITP. The number - of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP. An error message is - returned, or NULL on OK. */ - -char * -md_atof (int type, char * litP, int * sizeP) -{ - int prec; - LITTLENUM_TYPE words[4]; - LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP; - char *t; - - switch (type) - { - case 'f': - prec = 2; - break; - case 'd': - prec = 4; - break; - default: - *sizeP = 0; - return _("bad call to md_atof"); - } - - t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words); - if (t) - input_line_pointer = t; - - *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE); - - /* This loop outputs the LITTLENUMs in REVERSE order. */ - for (wordP = words + prec - 1; prec--;) - { - md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) (*wordP--), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE)); - litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE); - } - - return NULL; -} - -void -md_begin (void) -{ - struct msp430_opcode_s * opcode; - msp430_hash = hash_new (); - - for (opcode = msp430_opcodes; opcode->name; opcode++) - hash_insert (msp430_hash, opcode->name, (char *) opcode); - - bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, TARGET_ARCH, msp430_mcu->mach); -} - -static int -check_reg (char * t) -{ - /* If this is a reg numb, str 't' must be a number from 0 - 15. */ - - if (strlen (t) > 2 && *(t + 2) != '+') - return 1; - - while (*t) - { - if ((*t < '0' || *t > '9') && *t != '+') - break; - t++; - } - - if (*t) - return 1; - - return 0; -} - - -static int -msp430_srcoperand (struct msp430_operand_s * op, - char * l, int bin, int * imm_op) -{ - char *__tl = l; - - /* Check if an immediate #VALUE. The hash sign should be only at the beginning! */ - if (*l == '#') - { - char *h = l; - int vshift = -1; - int rval = 0; - - /* Check if there is: - llo(x) - least significant 16 bits, x &= 0xffff - lhi(x) - x = (x >> 16) & 0xffff, - hlo(x) - x = (x >> 32) & 0xffff, - hhi(x) - x = (x >> 48) & 0xffff - The value _MUST_ be constant expression: #hlo(1231231231). */ - - *imm_op = 1; - - if (strncasecmp (h, "#llo(", 5) == 0) - { - vshift = 0; - rval = 3; - } - else if (strncasecmp (h, "#lhi(", 5) == 0) - { - vshift = 1; - rval = 3; - } - else if (strncasecmp (h, "#hlo(", 5) == 0) - { - vshift = 2; - rval = 3; - } - else if (strncasecmp (h, "#hhi(", 5) == 0) - { - vshift = 3; - rval = 3; - } - else if (strncasecmp (h, "#lo(", 4) == 0) - { - vshift = 0; - rval = 2; - } - else if (strncasecmp (h, "#hi(", 4) == 0) - { - vshift = 1; - rval = 2; - } - - op->reg = 0; /* Reg PC. */ - op->am = 3; - op->ol = 1; /* Immediate will follow an instruction. */ - __tl = h + 1 + rval; - op->mode = OP_EXP; - - parse_exp (__tl, &(op->exp)); - if (op->exp.X_op == O_constant) - { - int x = op->exp.X_add_number; - - if (vshift == 0) - { - x = x & 0xffff; - op->exp.X_add_number = x; - } - else if (vshift == 1) - { - x = (x >> 16) & 0xffff; - op->exp.X_add_number = x; - } - else if (vshift > 1) - { - if (x < 0) - op->exp.X_add_number = -1; - else - op->exp.X_add_number = 0; /* Nothing left. */ - x = op->exp.X_add_number; - } - - if (op->exp.X_add_number > 65535 || op->exp.X_add_number < -32768) - { - as_bad (_("value %d out of range. Use #lo() or #hi()"), x); - return 1; - } - - /* Now check constants. */ - /* Substitute register mode with a constant generator if applicable. */ - - x = (short) x; /* Extend sign. */ - - if (x == 0) - { - op->reg = 3; - op->am = 0; - op->ol = 0; - op->mode = OP_REG; - } - else if (x == 1) - { - op->reg = 3; - op->am = 1; - op->ol = 0; - op->mode = OP_REG; - } - else if (x == 2) - { - op->reg = 3; - op->am = 2; - op->ol = 0; - op->mode = OP_REG; - } - else if (x == -1) - { - op->reg = 3; - op->am = 3; - op->ol = 0; - op->mode = OP_REG; - } - else if (x == 4) - { -#ifdef PUSH_1X_WORKAROUND - if (bin == 0x1200) - { - /* Remove warning as confusing. - as_warn(_("Hardware push bug workaround")); */ - } - else -#endif - { - op->reg = 2; - op->am = 2; - op->ol = 0; - op->mode = OP_REG; - } - } - else if (x == 8) - { -#ifdef PUSH_1X_WORKAROUND - if (bin == 0x1200) - { - /* Remove warning as confusing. - as_warn(_("Hardware push bug workaround")); */ - } - else -#endif - { - op->reg = 2; - op->am = 3; - op->ol = 0; - op->mode = OP_REG; - } - } - } - else if (op->exp.X_op == O_symbol) - { - op->mode = OP_EXP; - } - else if (op->exp.X_op == O_big) - { - short x; - if (vshift != -1) - { - op->exp.X_op = O_constant; - op->exp.X_add_number = 0xffff & generic_bignum[vshift]; - x = op->exp.X_add_number; - } - else - { - as_bad (_ - ("unknown expression in operand %s. use #llo() #lhi() #hlo() #hhi() "), - l); - return 1; - } - - if (x == 0) - { - op->reg = 3; - op->am = 0; - op->ol = 0; - op->mode = OP_REG; - } - else if (x == 1) - { - op->reg = 3; - op->am = 1; - op->ol = 0; - op->mode = OP_REG; - } - else if (x == 2) - { - op->reg = 3; - op->am = 2; - op->ol = 0; - op->mode = OP_REG; - } - else if (x == -1) - { - op->reg = 3; - op->am = 3; - op->ol = 0; - op->mode = OP_REG; - } - else if (x == 4) - { - op->reg = 2; - op->am = 2; - op->ol = 0; - op->mode = OP_REG; - } - else if (x == 8) - { - op->reg = 2; - op->am = 3; - op->ol = 0; - op->mode = OP_REG; - } - } - /* Redudant (yet) check. */ - else if (op->exp.X_op == O_register) - as_bad - (_("Registers cannot be used within immediate expression [%s]"), l); - else - as_bad (_("unknown operand %s"), l); - - return 0; - } - - /* Check if absolute &VALUE (assume that we can construct something like ((a&b)<<7 + 25). */ - if (*l == '&') - { - char *h = l; - - op->reg = 2; /* reg 2 in absolute addr mode. */ - op->am = 1; /* mode As == 01 bin. */ - op->ol = 1; /* Immediate value followed by instruction. */ - __tl = h + 1; - parse_exp (__tl, &(op->exp)); - op->mode = OP_EXP; - if (op->exp.X_op == O_constant) - { - int x = op->exp.X_add_number; - - if (x > 65535 || x < -32768) - { - as_bad (_("value out of range: %d"), x); - return 1; - } - } - else if (op->exp.X_op == O_symbol) - ; - else - { - /* Redudant (yet) check. */ - if (op->exp.X_op == O_register) - as_bad - (_("Registers cannot be used within absolute expression [%s]"), l); - else - as_bad (_("unknown expression in operand %s"), l); - return 1; - } - return 0; - } - - /* Check if indirect register mode @Rn / postincrement @Rn+. */ - if (*l == '@') - { - char *t = l; - char *m = strchr (l, '+'); - - if (t != l) - { - as_bad (_("unknown addressing mode %s"), l); - return 1; - } - - t++; - if (*t != 'r' && *t != 'R') - { - as_bad (_("unknown addressing mode %s"), l); - return 1; - } - - t++; /* Points to the reg value. */ - - if (check_reg (t)) - { - as_bad (_("Bad register name r%s"), t); - return 1; - } - - op->mode = OP_REG; - op->am = m ? 3 : 2; - op->ol = 0; - if (m) - *m = 0; /* strip '+' */ - op->reg = atoi (t); - if (op->reg < 0 || op->reg > 15) - { - as_bad (_("MSP430 does not have %d registers"), op->reg); - return 1; - } - - return 0; - } - - /* Check if register indexed X(Rn). */ - do - { - char *h = strrchr (l, '('); - char *m = strrchr (l, ')'); - char *t; - - *imm_op = 1; - - if (!h) - break; - if (!m) - { - as_bad (_("')' required")); - return 1; - } - - t = h; - op->am = 1; - op->ol = 1; - /* Extract a register. */ - t++; /* Advance pointer. */ - - if (*t != 'r' && *t != 'R') - { - as_bad (_ - ("unknown operator %s. Did you mean X(Rn) or #[hl][hl][oi](CONST) ?"), - l); - return 1; - } - t++; - - op->reg = *t - '0'; - if (op->reg > 9 || op->reg < 0) - { - as_bad (_("unknown operator (r%s substituded as a register name"), - t); - return 1; - } - t++; - if (*t != ')') - { - op->reg = op->reg * 10; - op->reg += *t - '0'; - - if (op->reg > 15) - { - as_bad (_("unknown operator %s"), l); - return 1; - } - if (op->reg == 2) - { - as_bad (_("r2 should not be used in indexed addressing mode")); - return 1; - } - - if (*(t + 1) != ')') - { - as_bad (_("unknown operator %s"), l); - return 1; - } - } - - /* Extract constant. */ - __tl = l; - *h = 0; - op->mode = OP_EXP; - parse_exp (__tl, &(op->exp)); - if (op->exp.X_op == O_constant) - { - int x = op->exp.X_add_number; - - if (x > 65535 || x < -32768) - { - as_bad (_("value out of range: %d"), x); - return 1; - } - - if (x == 0) - { - op->mode = OP_REG; - op->am = 2; - op->ol = 0; - return 0; - } - } - else if (op->exp.X_op == O_symbol) - ; - else - { - /* Redudant (yet) check. */ - if (op->exp.X_op == O_register) - as_bad - (_("Registers cannot be used as a prefix of indexed expression [%s]"), l); - else - as_bad (_("unknown expression in operand %s"), l); - return 1; - } - - return 0; - } - while (0); - - /* Register mode 'mov r1,r2'. */ - do - { - char *t = l; - - /* Operand should be a register. */ - if (*t == 'r' || *t == 'R') - { - int x = atoi (t + 1); - - if (check_reg (t + 1)) - break; - - if (x < 0 || x > 15) - break; /* Symbolic mode. */ - - op->mode = OP_REG; - op->am = 0; - op->ol = 0; - op->reg = x; - return 0; - } - } - while (0); - - /* Symbolic mode 'mov a, b' == 'mov x(pc), y(pc)'. */ - do - { - op->mode = OP_EXP; - op->reg = 0; /* PC relative... be careful. */ - op->am = 1; - op->ol = 1; - __tl = l; - parse_exp (__tl, &(op->exp)); - return 0; - } - while (0); - - /* Unreachable. */ - as_bad (_("unknown addressing mode for operand %s"), l); - return 1; -} - - -static int -msp430_dstoperand (struct msp430_operand_s * op, char * l, int bin) -{ - int dummy; - int ret = msp430_srcoperand (op, l, bin, & dummy); - - if (ret) - return ret; - - if (op->am == 2) - { - char *__tl = "0"; - - op->mode = OP_EXP; - op->am = 1; - op->ol = 1; - parse_exp (__tl, &(op->exp)); - - if (op->exp.X_op != O_constant || op->exp.X_add_number != 0) - { - as_bad (_("Internal bug. Try to use 0(r%d) instead of @r%d"), - op->reg, op->reg); - return 1; - } - return 0; - } - - if (op->am > 1) - { - as_bad (_ - ("this addressing mode is not applicable for destination operand")); - return 1; - } - return 0; -} - - -/* Parse instruction operands. - Return binary opcode. */ - -static unsigned int -msp430_operands (struct msp430_opcode_s * opcode, char * line) -{ - int bin = opcode->bin_opcode; /* Opcode mask. */ - int __is = 0; - char l1[MAX_OP_LEN], l2[MAX_OP_LEN]; - char *frag; - int where; - struct msp430_operand_s op1, op2; - int res = 0; - static short ZEROS = 0; - int byte_op, imm_op; - - /* Opcode is the one from opcodes table - line contains something like - [.w] @r2+, 5(R1) - or - .b @r2+, 5(R1). */ - - /* Check if byte or word operation. */ - if (*line == '.' && TOLOWER (*(line + 1)) == 'b') - { - bin |= BYTE_OPERATION; - byte_op = 1; - } - else - byte_op = 0; - - /* skip .[bwBW]. */ - while (! ISSPACE (*line) && *line) - line++; - - if (opcode->insn_opnumb && (!*line || *line == '\n')) - { - as_bad (_("instruction %s requires %d operand(s)"), - opcode->name, opcode->insn_opnumb); - return 0; - } - - memset (l1, 0, sizeof (l1)); - memset (l2, 0, sizeof (l2)); - memset (&op1, 0, sizeof (op1)); - memset (&op2, 0, sizeof (op2)); - - imm_op = 0; - - switch (opcode->fmt) - { - case 0: /* Emulated. */ - switch (opcode->insn_opnumb) - { - case 0: - /* Set/clear bits instructions. */ - __is = 2; - frag = frag_more (__is); - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag); - dwarf2_emit_insn (__is); - break; - case 1: - /* Something which works with destination operand. */ - line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1)); - res = msp430_dstoperand (&op1, l1, opcode->bin_opcode); - if (res) - break; - - bin |= (op1.reg | (op1.am << 7)); - __is = 1 + op1.ol; - frag = frag_more (2 * __is); - where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal; - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag); - dwarf2_emit_insn (2 * __is); - - if (op1.mode == OP_EXP) - { - where += 2; - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag + 2); - - if (op1.reg) - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2, - &(op1.exp), FALSE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430); - else - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2, - &(op1.exp), TRUE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL); - } - break; - - case 2: - { - /* Shift instruction. */ - line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1)); - strncpy (l2, l1, sizeof (l2)); - l2[sizeof (l2) - 1] = '\0'; - res = msp430_srcoperand (&op1, l1, opcode->bin_opcode, &imm_op); - res += msp430_dstoperand (&op2, l2, opcode->bin_opcode); - - if (res) - break; /* An error occurred. All warnings were done before. */ - - bin |= (op2.reg | (op1.reg << 8) | (op1.am << 4) | (op2.am << 7)); - - __is = 1 + op1.ol + op2.ol; /* insn size in words. */ - frag = frag_more (2 * __is); - where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal; - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag); - dwarf2_emit_insn (2 * __is); - - if (op1.mode == OP_EXP) - { - where += 2; /* Advance 'where' as we do not know _where_. */ - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag + 2); - - if (op1.reg || (op1.reg == 0 && op1.am == 3)) /* Not PC relative. */ - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2, - &(op1.exp), FALSE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430); - else - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2, - &(op1.exp), TRUE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL); - } - - if (op2.mode == OP_EXP) - { - imm_op = 0; - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag + 2 + ((__is == 3) ? 2 : 0)); - - if (op2.reg) /* Not PC relative. */ - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where + 2, 2, - &(op2.exp), FALSE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430); - else - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where + 2, 2, - &(op2.exp), TRUE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL); - } - break; - } - case 3: - /* Branch instruction => mov dst, r0. */ - line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1)); - - res = msp430_srcoperand (&op1, l1, opcode->bin_opcode, &imm_op); - if (res) - break; - - byte_op = 0; - imm_op = 0; - - bin |= ((op1.reg << 8) | (op1.am << 4)); - __is = 1 + op1.ol; - frag = frag_more (2 * __is); - where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal; - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag); - dwarf2_emit_insn (2 * __is); - - if (op1.mode == OP_EXP) - { - where += 2; - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag + 2); - - if (op1.reg || (op1.reg == 0 && op1.am == 3)) - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2, - &(op1.exp), FALSE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430); - else - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2, - &(op1.exp), TRUE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL); - } - break; - } - break; - - case 1: /* Format 1, double operand. */ - line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1)); - line = extract_operand (line, l2, sizeof (l2)); - res = msp430_srcoperand (&op1, l1, opcode->bin_opcode, &imm_op); - res += msp430_dstoperand (&op2, l2, opcode->bin_opcode); - - if (res) - break; /* Error occurred. All warnings were done before. */ - - bin |= (op2.reg | (op1.reg << 8) | (op1.am << 4) | (op2.am << 7)); - - __is = 1 + op1.ol + op2.ol; /* insn size in words. */ - frag = frag_more (2 * __is); - where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal; - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag); - dwarf2_emit_insn (2 * __is); - - if (op1.mode == OP_EXP) - { - where += 2; /* Advance where as we do not know _where_. */ - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag + 2); - - if (op1.reg || (op1.reg == 0 && op1.am == 3)) /* Not PC relative. */ - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2, - &(op1.exp), FALSE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430); - else - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2, - &(op1.exp), TRUE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL); - } - - if (op2.mode == OP_EXP) - { - imm_op = 0; - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag + 2 + ((__is == 3) ? 2 : 0)); - - if (op2.reg) /* Not PC relative. */ - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where + 2, 2, - &(op2.exp), FALSE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430); - else - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where + 2, 2, - &(op2.exp), TRUE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL); - } - break; - - case 2: /* Single-operand mostly instr. */ - if (opcode->insn_opnumb == 0) - { - /* reti instruction. */ - frag = frag_more (2); - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag); - dwarf2_emit_insn (2); - break; - } - - line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1)); - res = msp430_srcoperand (&op1, l1, opcode->bin_opcode, &imm_op); - if (res) - break; /* Error in operand. */ - - bin |= op1.reg | (op1.am << 4); - __is = 1 + op1.ol; - frag = frag_more (2 * __is); - where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal; - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag); - dwarf2_emit_insn (2 * __is); - - if (op1.mode == OP_EXP) - { - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) ZEROS, frag + 2); - - if (op1.reg || (op1.reg == 0 && op1.am == 3)) /* Not PC relative. */ - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where + 2, 2, - &(op1.exp), FALSE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430); - else - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where + 2, 2, - &(op1.exp), TRUE, CHECK_RELOC_MSP430_PCREL); - } - break; - - case 3: /* Conditional jumps instructions. */ - line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1)); - /* l1 is a label. */ - if (l1[0]) - { - char *m = l1; - expressionS exp; - - if (*m == '$') - m++; - - parse_exp (m, &exp); - frag = frag_more (2); /* Instr size is 1 word. */ - - /* In order to handle something like: - - and #0x8000, r5 - tst r5 - jz 4 ; skip next 4 bytes - inv r5 - inc r5 - nop ; will jump here if r5 positive or zero - - jCOND -n ;assumes jump n bytes backward: - - mov r5,r6 - jmp -2 - - is equal to: - lab: - mov r5,r6 - jmp lab - - jCOND $n ; jump from PC in either direction. */ - - if (exp.X_op == O_constant) - { - int x = exp.X_add_number; - - if (x & 1) - { - as_warn (_("Even number required. Rounded to %d"), x + 1); - x++; - } - - if ((*l1 == '$' && x > 0) || x < 0) - x -= 2; - - x >>= 1; - - if (x > 512 || x < -511) - { - as_bad (_("Wrong displacement %d"), x << 1); - break; - } - - bin |= x & 0x3ff; - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag); - } - else if (exp.X_op == O_symbol && *l1 != '$') - { - where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal; - fix_new_exp (frag_now, where, 2, - &exp, TRUE, BFD_RELOC_MSP430_10_PCREL); - - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag); - } - else if (*l1 == '$') - { - as_bad (_("instruction requires label sans '$'")); - } - else - { - as_bad (_ - ("instruction requires label or value in range -511:512")); - } - dwarf2_emit_insn (2 * __is); - break; - } - else - { - as_bad (_("instruction requires label")); - break; - } - break; - - case 4: /* Extended jumps. */ - if (!msp430_enable_polys) - { - as_bad(_("polymorphs are not enabled. Use -mP option to enable.")); - break; - } - - line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1)); - if (l1[0]) - { - char *m = l1; - expressionS exp; - - /* Ignore absolute addressing. make it PC relative anyway. */ - if (*m == '#' || *m == '$') - m++; - - parse_exp (m, & exp); - if (exp.X_op == O_symbol) - { - /* Relaxation required. */ - struct rcodes_s rc = msp430_rcodes[opcode->insn_opnumb]; - - /* The parameter to dwarf2_emit_insn is actually the offset to the start - of the insn from the fix piece of instruction that was emitted. - Since next fragments may have variable size we tie debug info - to the beginning of the instruction. */ - frag = frag_more (8); - dwarf2_emit_insn (0); - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) rc.sop, frag); - frag = frag_variant (rs_machine_dependent, 8, 2, - ENCODE_RELAX (rc.lpos, STATE_BITS10), /* Wild guess. */ - exp.X_add_symbol, - 0, /* Offset is zero if jump dist less than 1K. */ - (char *) frag); - break; - } - } - - as_bad (_("instruction requires label")); - break; - - case 5: /* Emulated extended branches. */ - if (!msp430_enable_polys) - { - as_bad(_("polymorphs are not enabled. Use -mP option to enable.")); - break; - } - line = extract_operand (line, l1, sizeof (l1)); - if (l1[0]) - { - char * m = l1; - expressionS exp; - - /* Ignore absolute addressing. make it PC relative anyway. */ - if (*m == '#' || *m == '$') - m++; - - parse_exp (m, & exp); - if (exp.X_op == O_symbol) - { - /* Relaxation required. */ - struct hcodes_s hc = msp430_hcodes[opcode->insn_opnumb]; - - frag = frag_more (8); - dwarf2_emit_insn (0); - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) hc.op0, frag); - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) hc.op1, frag+2); - - frag = frag_variant (rs_machine_dependent, 8, 2, - ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_EMUL_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10), /* Wild guess. */ - exp.X_add_symbol, - 0, /* Offset is zero if jump dist less than 1K. */ - (char *) frag); - break; - } - } - - as_bad (_("instruction requires label")); - break; - - default: - as_bad (_("Ilegal instruction or not implmented opcode.")); - } - - input_line_pointer = line; - return 0; -} - -void -md_assemble (char * str) -{ - struct msp430_opcode_s * opcode; - char cmd[32]; - unsigned int i = 0; - - str = skip_space (str); /* Skip leading spaces. */ - str = extract_cmd (str, cmd, sizeof (cmd)); - - while (cmd[i] && i < sizeof (cmd)) - { - char a = TOLOWER (cmd[i]); - cmd[i] = a; - i++; - } - - if (!cmd[0]) - { - as_bad (_("can't find opcode ")); - return; - } - - opcode = (struct msp430_opcode_s *) hash_find (msp430_hash, cmd); - - if (opcode == NULL) - { - as_bad (_("unknown opcode `%s'"), cmd); - return; - } - - { - char *__t = input_line_pointer; - - msp430_operands (opcode, str); - input_line_pointer = __t; - } -} - -/* GAS will call this function for each section at the end of the assembly, - to permit the CPU backend to adjust the alignment of a section. */ - -valueT -md_section_align (asection * seg, valueT addr) -{ - int align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg); - - return ((addr + (1 << align) - 1) & (-1 << align)); -} - -/* If you define this macro, it should return the offset between the - address of a PC relative fixup and the position from which the PC - relative adjustment should be made. On many processors, the base - of a PC relative instruction is the next instruction, so this - macro would return the length of an instruction. */ - -long -md_pcrel_from_section (fixS * fixp, segT sec) -{ - if (fixp->fx_addsy != (symbolS *) NULL - && (!S_IS_DEFINED (fixp->fx_addsy) - || (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_addsy) != sec))) - return 0; - - return fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where; -} - -/* Replaces standard TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL. - Now it handles the situation when relocations - have to be passed to linker. */ -int -msp430_force_relocation_local(fixS *fixp) -{ - if (msp430_enable_polys - && !msp430_enable_relax) - return 1; - else - return (!fixp->fx_pcrel - || fixp->fx_plt - || generic_force_reloc(fixp)); -} - - -/* GAS will call this for each fixup. It should store the correct - value in the object file. */ -void -md_apply_fix (fixS * fixp, valueT * valuep, segT seg) -{ - unsigned char * where; - unsigned long insn; - long value; - - if (fixp->fx_addsy == (symbolS *) NULL) - { - value = *valuep; - fixp->fx_done = 1; - } - else if (fixp->fx_pcrel) - { - segT s = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_addsy); - - if (fixp->fx_addsy && (s == seg || s == absolute_section)) - { - /* FIXME: We can appear here only in case if we perform a pc - relative jump to the label which is i) global, ii) locally - defined or this is a jump to an absolute symbol. - If this is an absolute symbol -- everything is OK. - If this is a global label, we've got a symbol value defined - twice: - 1. S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_addsy) will contain a symbol offset - from this section start - 2. *valuep will contain the real offset from jump insn to the - label - So, the result of S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_addsy) + (* valuep); - will be incorrect. Therefore remove s_get_value. */ - value = /* S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_addsy) + */ * valuep; - fixp->fx_done = 1; - } - else - value = *valuep; - } - else - { - value = fixp->fx_offset; - - if (fixp->fx_subsy != (symbolS *) NULL) - { - if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_subsy) == absolute_section) - { - value -= S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_subsy); - fixp->fx_done = 1; - } - else - { - /* We don't actually support subtracting a symbol. */ - as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line, - _("expression too complex")); - } - } - } - - fixp->fx_no_overflow = 1; - - /* if polymorphs are enabled and relax disabled. - do not kill any relocs and pass them to linker. */ - if (msp430_enable_polys - && !msp430_enable_relax) - { - if (!fixp->fx_addsy || (fixp->fx_addsy - && S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_addsy) == absolute_section)) - fixp->fx_done = 1; /* it is ok to kill 'abs' reloc */ - else - fixp->fx_done = 0; - } - - if (fixp->fx_done) - { - /* Fetch the instruction, insert the fully resolved operand - value, and stuff the instruction back again. */ - - where = (unsigned char *) fixp->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixp->fx_where; - - insn = bfd_getl16 (where); - - switch (fixp->fx_r_type) - { - case BFD_RELOC_MSP430_10_PCREL: - if (value & 1) - as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line, - _("odd address operand: %ld"), value); - - /* Jumps are in words. */ - value >>= 1; - --value; /* Correct PC. */ - - if (value < -512 || value > 511) - as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line, - _("operand out of range: %ld"), value); - - value &= 0x3ff; /* get rid of extended sign */ - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) (value | insn), where); - break; - - case BFD_RELOC_MSP430_RL_PCREL: - case BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_PCREL: - if (value & 1) - as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line, - _("odd address operand: %ld"), value); - - /* Nothing to be corrected here. */ - if (value < -32768 || value > 65536) - as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line, - _("operand out of range: %ld"), value); - - value &= 0xffff; /* Get rid of extended sign. */ - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) value, where); - break; - - case BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_PCREL_BYTE: - /* Nothing to be corrected here. */ - if (value < -32768 || value > 65536) - as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line, - _("operand out of range: %ld"), value); - - value &= 0xffff; /* Get rid of extended sign. */ - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) value, where); - break; - - case BFD_RELOC_32: - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) value, where); - break; - - case BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16: - case BFD_RELOC_16: - case BFD_RELOC_MSP430_16_BYTE: - value &= 0xffff; - bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) value, where); - break; - - default: - as_fatal (_("line %d: unknown relocation type: 0x%x"), - fixp->fx_line, fixp->fx_r_type); - break; - } - } - else - { - fixp->fx_addnumber = value; - } -} - -/* GAS will call this to generate a reloc, passing the resulting reloc - to `bfd_install_relocation'. This currently works poorly, as - `bfd_install_relocation' often does the wrong thing, and instances of - `tc_gen_reloc' have been written to work around the problems, which - in turns makes it difficult to fix `bfd_install_relocation'. */ - -/* If while processing a fixup, a reloc really needs to be created - then it is done here. */ - -arelent * -tc_gen_reloc (asection * seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fixS * fixp) -{ - arelent * reloc; - - reloc = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent)); - - reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *)); - *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy); - - reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where; - reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, fixp->fx_r_type); - if (reloc->howto == (reloc_howto_type *) NULL) - { - as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line, - _("reloc %d not supported by object file format"), - (int) fixp->fx_r_type); - return NULL; - } - - if (fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT - || fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY) - reloc->address = fixp->fx_offset; - - reloc->addend = fixp->fx_offset; - - return reloc; -} - -int -md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS * fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, - asection * segment_type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) -{ - if (fragP->fr_symbol && S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment_type) - { - /* This is a jump -> pcrel mode. Nothing to do much here. - Return value == 2. */ - fragP->fr_subtype = - ENCODE_RELAX (RELAX_LEN (fragP->fr_subtype), STATE_BITS10); - } - else if (fragP->fr_symbol) - { - /* Its got a segment, but its not ours. Even if fr_symbol is in - an absolute segment, we dont know a displacement until we link - object files. So it will always be long. This also applies to - labels in a subsegment of current. Liker may relax it to short - jump later. Return value == 8. */ - fragP->fr_subtype = - ENCODE_RELAX (RELAX_LEN (fragP->fr_subtype), STATE_WORD); - } - else - { - /* We know the abs value. may be it is a jump to fixed address. - Impossible in our case, cause all constants already handeled. */ - fragP->fr_subtype = - ENCODE_RELAX (RELAX_LEN (fragP->fr_subtype), STATE_UNDEF); - } - - return md_relax_table[fragP->fr_subtype].rlx_length; -} - -void -md_convert_frag (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, - asection * sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, - fragS * fragP) -{ - char * where = 0; - int rela = -1; - int i; - struct rcodes_s * cc = NULL; - struct hcodes_s * hc = NULL; - - switch (fragP->fr_subtype) - { - case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_UNCOND_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10): - case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_SIMPLE_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10): - case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_NOOV_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10): - /* We do not have to convert anything here. - Just apply a fix. */ - rela = BFD_RELOC_MSP430_10_PCREL; - break; - - case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_UNCOND_BRANCH, STATE_WORD): - case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_UNCOND_BRANCH, STATE_UNDEF): - /* Convert uncond branch jmp lab -> br lab. */ - cc = & msp430_rcodes[7]; - where = fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix; - bfd_putl16 (cc->lop0, where); - rela = BFD_RELOC_MSP430_RL_PCREL; - fragP->fr_fix += 2; - break; - - case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_SIMPLE_BRANCH, STATE_WORD): - case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_SIMPLE_BRANCH, STATE_UNDEF): - { - /* Other simple branches. */ - int insn = bfd_getl16 (fragP->fr_opcode); - - insn &= 0xffff; - /* Find actual instruction. */ - for (i = 0; i < 7 && !cc; i++) - if (msp430_rcodes[i].sop == insn) - cc = & msp430_rcodes[i]; - if (!cc || !cc->name) - as_fatal (_("internal inconsistency problem in %s: insn %04lx"), - __FUNCTION__, (long) insn); - where = fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix; - bfd_putl16 (cc->lop0, where); - bfd_putl16 (cc->lop1, where + 2); - rela = BFD_RELOC_MSP430_RL_PCREL; - fragP->fr_fix += 4; - } - break; - - case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_NOOV_BRANCH, STATE_WORD): - case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_NOOV_BRANCH, STATE_UNDEF): - cc = & msp430_rcodes[6]; - where = fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix; - bfd_putl16 (cc->lop0, where); - bfd_putl16 (cc->lop1, where + 2); - bfd_putl16 (cc->lop2, where + 4); - rela = BFD_RELOC_MSP430_RL_PCREL; - fragP->fr_fix += 6; - break; - - case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_EMUL_BRANCH, STATE_BITS10): - { - int insn = bfd_getl16 (fragP->fr_opcode + 2); - - insn &= 0xffff; - for (i = 0; i < 4 && !hc; i++) - if (msp430_hcodes[i].op1 == insn) - hc = &msp430_hcodes[i]; - if (!hc || !hc->name) - as_fatal (_("internal inconsistency problem in %s: ext. insn %04lx"), - __FUNCTION__, (long) insn); - rela = BFD_RELOC_MSP430_10_PCREL; - /* Apply a fix for a first label if necessary. - another fix will be applied to the next word of insn anyway. */ - if (hc->tlab == 2) - fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, fragP->fr_symbol, - fragP->fr_offset, TRUE, rela); - fragP->fr_fix += 2; - } - - break; - - case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_EMUL_BRANCH, STATE_WORD): - case ENCODE_RELAX (STATE_EMUL_BRANCH, STATE_UNDEF): - { - int insn = bfd_getl16 (fragP->fr_opcode + 2); - - insn &= 0xffff; - for (i = 0; i < 4 && !hc; i++) - if (msp430_hcodes[i].op1 == insn) - hc = & msp430_hcodes[i]; - if (!hc || !hc->name) - as_fatal (_("internal inconsistency problem in %s: ext. insn %04lx"), - __FUNCTION__, (long) insn); - rela = BFD_RELOC_MSP430_RL_PCREL; - where = fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix; - bfd_putl16 (hc->lop0, where); - bfd_putl16 (hc->lop1, where + 2); - bfd_putl16 (hc->lop2, where + 4); - fragP->fr_fix += 6; - } - break; - - default: - as_fatal (_("internal inconsistency problem in %s: %lx"), - __FUNCTION__, (long) fragP->fr_subtype); - break; - } - - /* Now apply fix. */ - fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, fragP->fr_symbol, - fragP->fr_offset, TRUE, rela); - /* Just fixed 2 bytes. */ - fragP->fr_fix += 2; -} - -/* Relax fragment. Mostly stolen from hc11 and mcore - which arches I think I know. */ - -long -msp430_relax_frag (segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fragS * fragP, - long stretch ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) -{ - long growth; - offsetT aim = 0; - symbolS *symbolP; - const relax_typeS *this_type; - const relax_typeS *start_type; - relax_substateT next_state; - relax_substateT this_state; - const relax_typeS *table = md_relax_table; - - /* Nothing to be done if the frag has already max size. */ - if (RELAX_STATE (fragP->fr_subtype) == STATE_UNDEF - || RELAX_STATE (fragP->fr_subtype) == STATE_WORD) - return 0; - - if (RELAX_STATE (fragP->fr_subtype) == STATE_BITS10) - { - symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol; - if (symbol_resolved_p (symbolP)) - as_fatal (_("internal inconsistency problem in %s: resolved symbol"), - __FUNCTION__); - /* We know the offset. calculate a distance. */ - aim = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) - fragP->fr_address - fragP->fr_fix; - } - - if (!msp430_enable_relax) - { - /* Relaxation is not enabled. So, make all jump as long ones - by setting 'aim' to quite high value. */ - aim = 0x7fff; - } - - this_state = fragP->fr_subtype; - start_type = this_type = table + this_state; - - if (aim < 0) - { - /* Look backwards. */ - for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;) - if (aim >= this_type->rlx_backward || !this_type->rlx_backward) - next_state = 0; - else - { - /* Grow to next state. */ - this_state = next_state; - this_type = table + this_state; - next_state = this_type->rlx_more; - } - } - else - { - /* Look forwards. */ - for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;) - if (aim <= this_type->rlx_forward || !this_type->rlx_forward) - next_state = 0; - else - { - /* Grow to next state. */ - this_state = next_state; - this_type = table + this_state; - next_state = this_type->rlx_more; - } - } - - growth = this_type->rlx_length - start_type->rlx_length; - if (growth != 0) - fragP->fr_subtype = this_state; - return growth; -} |