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authorJing Yu <jingyu@google.com>2011-01-30 22:09:54 -0800
committerJing Yu <jingyu@google.com>2011-01-30 22:09:54 -0800
commita9a8b9e7e4aee6a3846ba62703283d10849bc0a6 (patch)
treebfd550c5e600ab0c227d3615fb5183127604870d /binutils-2.20.1/ld/ldcref.c
parent8a5a8339de3149b7f99caf08e9cb72467d60cd01 (diff)
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Upgrade binutils and gold.
upgrade binutils-2.19 to binutils-2.20.1 upgrade gold to a relatively new version binutils-20100303 Before, both binutils and gold were built from binutils-2.19. Now binutils will be built from binutils-2.20.1 and gold will be built from binutils-20100303. Change-Id: Ibd0130756723337d2b4783d5b1d5e5b02a1adc83
Diffstat (limited to 'binutils-2.20.1/ld/ldcref.c')
-rw-r--r--binutils-2.20.1/ld/ldcref.c691
1 files changed, 691 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/binutils-2.20.1/ld/ldcref.c b/binutils-2.20.1/ld/ldcref.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c329d7d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils-2.20.1/ld/ldcref.c
@@ -0,0 +1,691 @@
+/* ldcref.c -- output a cross reference table
+ Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006,
+ 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Written by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>
+
+ This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+
+/* This file holds routines that manage the cross reference table.
+ The table is used to generate cross reference reports. It is also
+ used to implement the NOCROSSREFS command in the linker script. */
+
+#include "sysdep.h"
+#include "bfd.h"
+#include "bfdlink.h"
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include "demangle.h"
+#include "objalloc.h"
+
+#include "ld.h"
+#include "ldmain.h"
+#include "ldmisc.h"
+#include "ldexp.h"
+#include "ldlang.h"
+
+/* We keep an instance of this structure for each reference to a
+ symbol from a given object. */
+
+struct cref_ref {
+ /* The next reference. */
+ struct cref_ref *next;
+ /* The object. */
+ bfd *abfd;
+ /* True if the symbol is defined. */
+ unsigned int def : 1;
+ /* True if the symbol is common. */
+ unsigned int common : 1;
+ /* True if the symbol is undefined. */
+ unsigned int undef : 1;
+};
+
+/* We keep a hash table of symbols. Each entry looks like this. */
+
+struct cref_hash_entry {
+ struct bfd_hash_entry root;
+ /* The demangled name. */
+ const char *demangled;
+ /* References to and definitions of this symbol. */
+ struct cref_ref *refs;
+};
+
+/* This is what the hash table looks like. */
+
+struct cref_hash_table {
+ struct bfd_hash_table root;
+};
+
+/* Forward declarations. */
+
+static void output_one_cref (FILE *, struct cref_hash_entry *);
+static void check_local_sym_xref (lang_input_statement_type *);
+static bfd_boolean check_nocrossref (struct cref_hash_entry *, void *);
+static void check_refs (const char *, bfd_boolean, asection *, bfd *,
+ struct lang_nocrossrefs *);
+static void check_reloc_refs (bfd *, asection *, void *);
+
+/* Look up an entry in the cref hash table. */
+
+#define cref_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
+ ((struct cref_hash_entry *) \
+ bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
+
+/* Traverse the cref hash table. */
+
+#define cref_hash_traverse(table, func, info) \
+ (bfd_hash_traverse \
+ (&(table)->root, \
+ (bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_hash_entry *, void *)) (func), \
+ (info)))
+
+/* The cref hash table. */
+
+static struct cref_hash_table cref_table;
+
+/* Whether the cref hash table has been initialized. */
+
+static bfd_boolean cref_initialized;
+
+/* The number of symbols seen so far. */
+
+static size_t cref_symcount;
+
+/* Used to take a snapshot of the cref hash table when starting to
+ add syms from an as-needed library. */
+static struct bfd_hash_entry **old_table;
+static unsigned int old_size;
+static unsigned int old_count;
+static void *old_tab;
+static void *alloc_mark;
+static size_t tabsize, entsize, refsize;
+static size_t old_symcount;
+
+/* Create an entry in a cref hash table. */
+
+static struct bfd_hash_entry *
+cref_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
+ struct bfd_hash_table *table,
+ const char *string)
+{
+ struct cref_hash_entry *ret = (struct cref_hash_entry *) entry;
+
+ /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
+ subclass. */
+ if (ret == NULL)
+ ret = ((struct cref_hash_entry *)
+ bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct cref_hash_entry)));
+ if (ret == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
+ ret = ((struct cref_hash_entry *)
+ bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
+ if (ret != NULL)
+ {
+ /* Set local fields. */
+ ret->demangled = NULL;
+ ret->refs = NULL;
+
+ /* Keep a count of the number of entries created in the hash
+ table. */
+ ++cref_symcount;
+ }
+
+ return &ret->root;
+}
+
+/* Add a symbol to the cref hash table. This is called for every
+ global symbol that is seen during the link. */
+
+void
+add_cref (const char *name,
+ bfd *abfd,
+ asection *section,
+ bfd_vma value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ struct cref_hash_entry *h;
+ struct cref_ref *r;
+
+ if (! cref_initialized)
+ {
+ if (!bfd_hash_table_init (&cref_table.root, cref_hash_newfunc,
+ sizeof (struct cref_hash_entry)))
+ einfo (_("%X%P: bfd_hash_table_init of cref table failed: %E\n"));
+ cref_initialized = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ h = cref_hash_lookup (&cref_table, name, TRUE, FALSE);
+ if (h == NULL)
+ einfo (_("%X%P: cref_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
+
+ for (r = h->refs; r != NULL; r = r->next)
+ if (r->abfd == abfd)
+ break;
+
+ if (r == NULL)
+ {
+ r = (struct cref_ref *) bfd_hash_allocate (&cref_table.root, sizeof *r);
+ if (r == NULL)
+ einfo (_("%X%P: cref alloc failed: %E\n"));
+ r->next = h->refs;
+ h->refs = r;
+ r->abfd = abfd;
+ r->def = FALSE;
+ r->common = FALSE;
+ r->undef = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (bfd_is_und_section (section))
+ r->undef = TRUE;
+ else if (bfd_is_com_section (section))
+ r->common = TRUE;
+ else
+ r->def = TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Called before loading an as-needed library to take a snapshot of
+ the cref hash table, and after we have loaded or found that the
+ library was not needed. */
+
+bfd_boolean
+handle_asneeded_cref (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ enum notice_asneeded_action act)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (!cref_initialized)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ if (act == notice_as_needed)
+ {
+ char *old_ent, *old_ref;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cref_table.root.size; i++)
+ {
+ struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
+ struct cref_hash_entry *c;
+ struct cref_ref *r;
+
+ for (p = cref_table.root.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
+ {
+ entsize += cref_table.root.entsize;
+ c = (struct cref_hash_entry *) p;
+ for (r = c->refs; r != NULL; r = r->next)
+ refsize += sizeof (struct cref_hash_entry);
+ }
+ }
+
+ tabsize = cref_table.root.size * sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry *);
+ old_tab = xmalloc (tabsize + entsize + refsize);
+
+ alloc_mark = bfd_hash_allocate (&cref_table.root, 1);
+ if (alloc_mark == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ memcpy (old_tab, cref_table.root.table, tabsize);
+ old_ent = (char *) old_tab + tabsize;
+ old_ref = (char *) old_ent + entsize;
+ old_table = cref_table.root.table;
+ old_size = cref_table.root.size;
+ old_count = cref_table.root.count;
+ old_symcount = cref_symcount;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cref_table.root.size; i++)
+ {
+ struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
+ struct cref_hash_entry *c;
+ struct cref_ref *r;
+
+ for (p = cref_table.root.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
+ {
+ memcpy (old_ent, p, cref_table.root.entsize);
+ old_ent = (char *) old_ent + cref_table.root.entsize;
+ c = (struct cref_hash_entry *) p;
+ for (r = c->refs; r != NULL; r = r->next)
+ {
+ memcpy (old_ref, r, sizeof (struct cref_hash_entry));
+ old_ref = (char *) old_ref + sizeof (struct cref_hash_entry);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (act == notice_not_needed)
+ {
+ char *old_ent, *old_ref;
+
+ if (old_tab == NULL)
+ {
+ /* The only way old_tab can be NULL is if the cref hash table
+ had not been initialised when notice_as_needed. */
+ bfd_hash_table_free (&cref_table.root);
+ cref_initialized = FALSE;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ old_ent = (char *) old_tab + tabsize;
+ old_ref = (char *) old_ent + entsize;
+ cref_table.root.table = old_table;
+ cref_table.root.size = old_size;
+ cref_table.root.count = old_count;
+ memcpy (cref_table.root.table, old_tab, tabsize);
+ cref_symcount = old_symcount;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cref_table.root.size; i++)
+ {
+ struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
+ struct cref_hash_entry *c;
+ struct cref_ref *r;
+
+ for (p = cref_table.root.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
+ {
+ memcpy (p, old_ent, cref_table.root.entsize);
+ old_ent = (char *) old_ent + cref_table.root.entsize;
+ c = (struct cref_hash_entry *) p;
+ for (r = c->refs; r != NULL; r = r->next)
+ {
+ memcpy (r, old_ref, sizeof (struct cref_hash_entry));
+ old_ref = (char *) old_ref + sizeof (struct cref_hash_entry);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ objalloc_free_block ((struct objalloc *) cref_table.root.memory,
+ alloc_mark);
+ }
+ else if (act != notice_needed)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ free (old_tab);
+ old_tab = NULL;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Copy the addresses of the hash table entries into an array. This
+ is called via cref_hash_traverse. We also fill in the demangled
+ name. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+cref_fill_array (struct cref_hash_entry *h, void *data)
+{
+ struct cref_hash_entry ***pph = (struct cref_hash_entry ***) data;
+
+ ASSERT (h->demangled == NULL);
+ h->demangled = bfd_demangle (link_info.output_bfd, h->root.string,
+ DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_PARAMS);
+ if (h->demangled == NULL)
+ h->demangled = h->root.string;
+
+ **pph = h;
+
+ ++*pph;
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Sort an array of cref hash table entries by name. */
+
+static int
+cref_sort_array (const void *a1, const void *a2)
+{
+ const struct cref_hash_entry * const *p1 =
+ (const struct cref_hash_entry * const *) a1;
+ const struct cref_hash_entry * const *p2 =
+ (const struct cref_hash_entry * const *) a2;
+
+ return strcmp ((*p1)->demangled, (*p2)->demangled);
+}
+
+/* Write out the cref table. */
+
+#define FILECOL (50)
+
+void
+output_cref (FILE *fp)
+{
+ int len;
+ struct cref_hash_entry **csyms, **csym_fill, **csym, **csym_end;
+ const char *msg;
+
+ fprintf (fp, _("\nCross Reference Table\n\n"));
+ msg = _("Symbol");
+ fprintf (fp, "%s", msg);
+ len = strlen (msg);
+ while (len < FILECOL)
+ {
+ putc (' ', fp);
+ ++len;
+ }
+ fprintf (fp, _("File\n"));
+
+ if (! cref_initialized)
+ {
+ fprintf (fp, _("No symbols\n"));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ csyms = (struct cref_hash_entry **) xmalloc (cref_symcount * sizeof (*csyms));
+
+ csym_fill = csyms;
+ cref_hash_traverse (&cref_table, cref_fill_array, &csym_fill);
+ ASSERT ((size_t) (csym_fill - csyms) == cref_symcount);
+
+ qsort (csyms, cref_symcount, sizeof (*csyms), cref_sort_array);
+
+ csym_end = csyms + cref_symcount;
+ for (csym = csyms; csym < csym_end; csym++)
+ output_one_cref (fp, *csym);
+}
+
+/* Output one entry in the cross reference table. */
+
+static void
+output_one_cref (FILE *fp, struct cref_hash_entry *h)
+{
+ int len;
+ struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hl;
+ struct cref_ref *r;
+
+ hl = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, h->root.string, FALSE,
+ FALSE, TRUE);
+ if (hl == NULL)
+ einfo ("%P: symbol `%T' missing from main hash table\n",
+ h->root.string);
+ else
+ {
+ /* If this symbol is defined in a dynamic object but never
+ referenced by a normal object, then don't print it. */
+ if (hl->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
+ {
+ if (hl->u.def.section->output_section == NULL)
+ return;
+ if (hl->u.def.section->owner != NULL
+ && (hl->u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
+ {
+ for (r = h->refs; r != NULL; r = r->next)
+ if ((r->abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
+ break;
+ if (r == NULL)
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ fprintf (fp, "%s ", h->demangled);
+ len = strlen (h->demangled) + 1;
+
+ for (r = h->refs; r != NULL; r = r->next)
+ {
+ if (r->def)
+ {
+ while (len < FILECOL)
+ {
+ putc (' ', fp);
+ ++len;
+ }
+ lfinfo (fp, "%B\n", r->abfd);
+ len = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (r = h->refs; r != NULL; r = r->next)
+ {
+ if (! r->def)
+ {
+ while (len < FILECOL)
+ {
+ putc (' ', fp);
+ ++len;
+ }
+ lfinfo (fp, "%B\n", r->abfd);
+ len = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ASSERT (len == 0);
+}
+
+/* Check for prohibited cross references. */
+
+void
+check_nocrossrefs (void)
+{
+ if (! cref_initialized)
+ return;
+
+ cref_hash_traverse (&cref_table, check_nocrossref, NULL);
+
+ lang_for_each_file (check_local_sym_xref);
+}
+
+/* Check for prohibited cross references to local and section symbols. */
+
+static void
+check_local_sym_xref (lang_input_statement_type *statement)
+{
+ bfd *abfd;
+ asymbol **syms;
+
+ abfd = statement->the_bfd;
+ if (abfd == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (abfd))
+ einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), abfd);
+
+ for (syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd); *syms; ++syms)
+ {
+ asymbol *sym = *syms;
+ if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WARNING | BSF_INDIRECT | BSF_FILE))
+ continue;
+ if ((sym->flags & (BSF_LOCAL | BSF_SECTION_SYM)) != 0
+ && sym->section->output_section != NULL)
+ {
+ const char *outsecname, *symname;
+ struct lang_nocrossrefs *ncrs;
+ struct lang_nocrossref *ncr;
+
+ outsecname = sym->section->output_section->name;
+ symname = NULL;
+ if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
+ symname = sym->name;
+ for (ncrs = nocrossref_list; ncrs != NULL; ncrs = ncrs->next)
+ for (ncr = ncrs->list; ncr != NULL; ncr = ncr->next)
+ if (strcmp (ncr->name, outsecname) == 0)
+ check_refs (symname, FALSE, sym->section, abfd, ncrs);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Check one symbol to see if it is a prohibited cross reference. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+check_nocrossref (struct cref_hash_entry *h, void *ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hl;
+ asection *defsec;
+ const char *defsecname;
+ struct lang_nocrossrefs *ncrs;
+ struct lang_nocrossref *ncr;
+ struct cref_ref *ref;
+
+ hl = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, h->root.string, FALSE,
+ FALSE, TRUE);
+ if (hl == NULL)
+ {
+ einfo (_("%P: symbol `%T' missing from main hash table\n"),
+ h->root.string);
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (hl->type != bfd_link_hash_defined
+ && hl->type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ defsec = hl->u.def.section->output_section;
+ if (defsec == NULL)
+ return TRUE;
+ defsecname = bfd_get_section_name (defsec->owner, defsec);
+
+ for (ncrs = nocrossref_list; ncrs != NULL; ncrs = ncrs->next)
+ for (ncr = ncrs->list; ncr != NULL; ncr = ncr->next)
+ if (strcmp (ncr->name, defsecname) == 0)
+ for (ref = h->refs; ref != NULL; ref = ref->next)
+ check_refs (hl->root.string, TRUE, hl->u.def.section,
+ ref->abfd, ncrs);
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* The struct is used to pass information from check_refs to
+ check_reloc_refs through bfd_map_over_sections. */
+
+struct check_refs_info {
+ const char *sym_name;
+ asection *defsec;
+ struct lang_nocrossrefs *ncrs;
+ asymbol **asymbols;
+ bfd_boolean global;
+};
+
+/* This function is called for each symbol defined in a section which
+ prohibits cross references. We need to look through all references
+ to this symbol, and ensure that the references are not from
+ prohibited sections. */
+
+static void
+check_refs (const char *name,
+ bfd_boolean global,
+ asection *sec,
+ bfd *abfd,
+ struct lang_nocrossrefs *ncrs)
+{
+ struct check_refs_info info;
+
+ /* We need to look through the relocations for this BFD, to see
+ if any of the relocations which refer to this symbol are from
+ a prohibited section. Note that we need to do this even for
+ the BFD in which the symbol is defined, since even a single
+ BFD might contain a prohibited cross reference. */
+
+ if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (abfd))
+ einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), abfd);
+
+ info.sym_name = name;
+ info.global = global;
+ info.defsec = sec;
+ info.ncrs = ncrs;
+ info.asymbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
+ bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, check_reloc_refs, &info);
+}
+
+/* This is called via bfd_map_over_sections. INFO->SYM_NAME is a symbol
+ defined in INFO->DEFSECNAME. If this section maps into any of the
+ sections listed in INFO->NCRS, other than INFO->DEFSECNAME, then we
+ look through the relocations. If any of the relocations are to
+ INFO->SYM_NAME, then we report a prohibited cross reference error. */
+
+static void
+check_reloc_refs (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *iarg)
+{
+ struct check_refs_info *info = (struct check_refs_info *) iarg;
+ asection *outsec;
+ const char *outsecname;
+ asection *outdefsec;
+ const char *outdefsecname;
+ struct lang_nocrossref *ncr;
+ const char *symname;
+ bfd_boolean global;
+ long relsize;
+ arelent **relpp;
+ long relcount;
+ arelent **p, **pend;
+
+ outsec = sec->output_section;
+ outsecname = bfd_get_section_name (outsec->owner, outsec);
+
+ outdefsec = info->defsec->output_section;
+ outdefsecname = bfd_get_section_name (outdefsec->owner, outdefsec);
+
+ /* The section where the symbol is defined is permitted. */
+ if (strcmp (outsecname, outdefsecname) == 0)
+ return;
+
+ for (ncr = info->ncrs->list; ncr != NULL; ncr = ncr->next)
+ if (strcmp (outsecname, ncr->name) == 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (ncr == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ /* This section is one for which cross references are prohibited.
+ Look through the relocations, and see if any of them are to
+ INFO->SYM_NAME. If INFO->SYMNAME is NULL, check for relocations
+ against the section symbol. If INFO->GLOBAL is TRUE, the
+ definition is global, check for relocations against the global
+ symbols. Otherwise check for relocations against the local and
+ section symbols. */
+
+ symname = info->sym_name;
+ global = info->global;
+
+ relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, sec);
+ if (relsize < 0)
+ einfo (_("%B%F: could not read relocs: %E\n"), abfd);
+ if (relsize == 0)
+ return;
+
+ relpp = (arelent **) xmalloc (relsize);
+ relcount = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, sec, relpp, info->asymbols);
+ if (relcount < 0)
+ einfo (_("%B%F: could not read relocs: %E\n"), abfd);
+
+ p = relpp;
+ pend = p + relcount;
+ for (; p < pend && *p != NULL; p++)
+ {
+ arelent *q = *p;
+
+ if (q->sym_ptr_ptr != NULL
+ && *q->sym_ptr_ptr != NULL
+ && ((global
+ && (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (*q->sym_ptr_ptr))
+ || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (*q->sym_ptr_ptr))
+ || ((*q->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL
+ | BSF_WEAK)) != 0))
+ || (!global
+ && ((*q->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & (BSF_LOCAL
+ | BSF_SECTION_SYM)) != 0
+ && bfd_get_section (*q->sym_ptr_ptr) == info->defsec))
+ && (symname != NULL
+ ? strcmp (bfd_asymbol_name (*q->sym_ptr_ptr), symname) == 0
+ : ((*q->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0))
+ {
+ /* We found a reloc for the symbol. The symbol is defined
+ in OUTSECNAME. This reloc is from a section which is
+ mapped into a section from which references to OUTSECNAME
+ are prohibited. We must report an error. */
+ einfo (_("%X%C: prohibited cross reference from %s to `%T' in %s\n"),
+ abfd, sec, q->address, outsecname,
+ bfd_asymbol_name (*q->sym_ptr_ptr), outdefsecname);
+ }
+ }
+
+ free (relpp);
+}