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authorThe Android Open Source Project <initial-contribution@android.com>2008-10-21 07:00:00 -0700
committerThe Android Open Source Project <initial-contribution@android.com>2008-10-21 07:00:00 -0700
commit4f6e8d7a00cbeda1e70cc15be9c4af1018bdad53 (patch)
tree54fd1b2695a591d2306d41264df67c53077b752c /mkbootimg
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Initial Contribution
Diffstat (limited to 'mkbootimg')
-rw-r--r--mkbootimg/Android.mk11
-rw-r--r--mkbootimg/bootimg.h97
-rw-r--r--mkbootimg/mkbootimg.c257
3 files changed, 365 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mkbootimg/Android.mk b/mkbootimg/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e44bd99a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mkbootimg/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+
+LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := mkbootimg.c
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := mkbootimg
+
+include $(BUILD_HOST_EXECUTABLE)
+
+$(call dist-for-goals,user userdebug droid,$(LOCAL_BUILT_MODULE))
diff --git a/mkbootimg/bootimg.h b/mkbootimg/bootimg.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..242ab35db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mkbootimg/bootimg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/* tools/mkbootimg/bootimg.h
+**
+** Copyright 2007, The Android Open Source Project
+**
+** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+** You may obtain a copy of the License at
+**
+** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+**
+** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+** limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+#ifndef _BOOT_IMAGE_H_
+#define _BOOT_IMAGE_H_
+
+typedef struct boot_img_hdr boot_img_hdr;
+
+#define BOOT_MAGIC "ANDROID!"
+#define BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE 8
+#define BOOT_NAME_SIZE 16
+#define BOOT_ARGS_SIZE 512
+
+struct boot_img_hdr
+{
+ unsigned char magic[BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE];
+
+ unsigned kernel_size; /* size in bytes */
+ unsigned kernel_addr; /* physical load addr */
+
+ unsigned ramdisk_size; /* size in bytes */
+ unsigned ramdisk_addr; /* physical load addr */
+
+ unsigned second_size; /* size in bytes */
+ unsigned second_addr; /* physical load addr */
+
+ unsigned tags_addr; /* physical addr for kernel tags */
+ unsigned page_size; /* flash page size we assume */
+ unsigned unused[2]; /* future expansion: should be 0 */
+
+ unsigned char name[BOOT_NAME_SIZE]; /* asciiz product name */
+
+ unsigned char cmdline[BOOT_ARGS_SIZE];
+
+ unsigned id[8]; /* timestamp / checksum / sha1 / etc */
+};
+
+/*
+** +-----------------+
+** | boot header | 1 page
+** +-----------------+
+** | kernel | n pages
+** +-----------------+
+** | ramdisk | m pages
+** +-----------------+
+** | second stage | o pages
+** +-----------------+
+**
+** n = (kernel_size + page_size - 1) / page_size
+** m = (ramdisk_size + page_size - 1) / page_size
+** o = (second_size + page_size - 1) / page_size
+**
+** 0. all entities are page_size aligned in flash
+** 1. kernel and ramdisk are required (size != 0)
+** 2. second is optional (second_size == 0 -> no second)
+** 3. load each element (kernel, ramdisk, second) at
+** the specified physical address (kernel_addr, etc)
+** 4. prepare tags at tag_addr. kernel_args[] is
+** appended to the kernel commandline in the tags.
+** 5. r0 = 0, r1 = MACHINE_TYPE, r2 = tags_addr
+** 6. if second_size != 0: jump to second_addr
+** else: jump to kernel_addr
+*/
+
+#if 0
+typedef struct ptentry ptentry;
+
+struct ptentry {
+ char name[16]; /* asciiz partition name */
+ unsigned start; /* starting block number */
+ unsigned length; /* length in blocks */
+ unsigned flags; /* set to zero */
+};
+
+/* MSM Partition Table ATAG
+**
+** length: 2 + 7 * n
+** atag: 0x4d534d70
+** <ptentry> x n
+*/
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/mkbootimg/mkbootimg.c b/mkbootimg/mkbootimg.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fa650cfca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mkbootimg/mkbootimg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+/* tools/mkbootimg/mkbootimg.c
+**
+** Copyright 2007, The Android Open Source Project
+**
+** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+** You may obtain a copy of the License at
+**
+** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+**
+** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+** limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include "bootimg.h"
+
+static void *load_file(const char *fn, unsigned *_sz)
+{
+ char *data;
+ int sz;
+ int fd;
+
+ data = 0;
+ fd = open(fn, O_RDONLY);
+ if(fd < 0) return 0;
+
+ sz = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
+ if(sz < 0) goto oops;
+
+ if(lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) goto oops;
+
+ data = (char*) malloc(sz);
+ if(data == 0) goto oops;
+
+ if(read(fd, data, sz) != sz) goto oops;
+ close(fd);
+
+ if(_sz) *_sz = sz;
+ return data;
+
+oops:
+ close(fd);
+ if(data != 0) free(data);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int usage(void)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr,"usage: mkbootimg\n"
+ " --kernel <filename>\n"
+ " --ramdisk <filename>\n"
+ " [ --second <2ndbootloader-filename> ]\n"
+ " [ --cmdline <kernel-commandline> ]\n"
+ " [ --board <boardname> ]\n"
+ " -o|--output <filename>\n"
+ );
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+
+static unsigned char padding[2048] = { 0, };
+
+int write_padding(int fd, unsigned pagesize, unsigned itemsize)
+{
+ unsigned pagemask = pagesize - 1;
+ unsigned count;
+
+ if((itemsize & pagemask) == 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ count = pagesize - (itemsize & pagemask);
+
+ if(write(fd, padding, count) != count) {
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+unsigned checksum(void *_ptr, unsigned len)
+{
+ unsigned chk = 0;
+ unsigned char *ptr = _ptr;
+ while (len > 0) {
+ chk += *ptr++;
+ len--;
+ }
+ return chk;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ boot_img_hdr hdr;
+
+ char *kernel_fn = 0;
+ void *kernel_data = 0;
+ char *ramdisk_fn = 0;
+ void *ramdisk_data = 0;
+ char *second_fn = 0;
+ void *second_data = 0;
+ char *cmdline = "";
+ char *bootimg = 0;
+ char *board = "";
+ unsigned pagesize = 2048;
+ unsigned saddr = 0;
+ int fd;
+
+ argc--;
+ argv++;
+
+ memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
+
+ while(argc > 0){
+ char *arg = argv[0];
+ char *val = argv[1];
+ if(argc < 2) {
+ return usage();
+ }
+ argc -= 2;
+ argv += 2;
+ if(!strcmp(arg, "--output") || !strcmp(arg, "-o")) {
+ bootimg = val;
+ } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--kernel")) {
+ kernel_fn = val;
+ } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--ramdisk")) {
+ ramdisk_fn = val;
+ } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--second")) {
+ second_fn = val;
+ } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--cmdline")) {
+ cmdline = val;
+ } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--saddr")) {
+ saddr = strtoul(val, 0, 16);
+ } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--board")) {
+ board = val;
+ } else {
+ return usage();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(bootimg == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"error: no output filename specified\n");
+ return usage();
+ }
+
+ if(kernel_fn == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"error: no kernel image specified\n");
+ return usage();
+ }
+
+ if(ramdisk_fn == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"error: no ramdisk image specified\n");
+ return usage();
+ }
+
+ if(strlen(board) >= BOOT_NAME_SIZE) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"error: board name too large\n");
+ return usage();
+ }
+
+ strcpy(hdr.name, board);
+
+ hdr.kernel_addr = 0x10008000;
+ hdr.ramdisk_addr = 0x11000000;
+ if(saddr) {
+ hdr.second_addr = 0x00300000;
+ } else {
+ hdr.second_addr = 0x10F00000;
+ }
+ hdr.tags_addr = 0x10000100;
+ hdr.page_size = pagesize;
+
+ memcpy(hdr.magic, BOOT_MAGIC, BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE);
+
+ if(strlen(cmdline) > (BOOT_ARGS_SIZE - 1)) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"error: kernel commandline too large\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ strcpy((char*)hdr.cmdline, cmdline);
+
+ kernel_data = load_file(kernel_fn, &hdr.kernel_size);
+ if(kernel_data == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"error: could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_fn);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if(!strcmp(ramdisk_fn,"NONE")) {
+ ramdisk_data = 0;
+ hdr.ramdisk_size = 0;
+ } else {
+ ramdisk_data = load_file(ramdisk_fn, &hdr.ramdisk_size);
+ if(ramdisk_data == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"error: could not load ramdisk '%s'\n", ramdisk_fn);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(second_fn) {
+ second_data = load_file(second_fn, &hdr.second_size);
+ if(second_data == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"error: could not load secondstage '%s'\n", second_fn);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* put some stuff in the header to differentiate between
+ * different boot images. SHA1 would be nicer, but this
+ * isn't for crypto grade anything, just to have a quick
+ * way to compare boot.imgs based on their first 2k
+ */
+ hdr.id[0] = (unsigned) time(0);
+ hdr.id[1] = checksum(kernel_data, hdr.kernel_size);
+ hdr.id[2] = checksum(ramdisk_data, hdr.ramdisk_size);
+ hdr.id[3] = checksum(second_data, hdr.second_size);
+
+ fd = open(bootimg, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0644);
+ if(fd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"error: could not create '%s'\n", bootimg);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if(write(fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) != sizeof(hdr)) goto fail;
+ if(write_padding(fd, pagesize, sizeof(hdr))) goto fail;
+
+ if(write(fd, kernel_data, hdr.kernel_size) != hdr.kernel_size) goto fail;
+ if(write_padding(fd, pagesize, hdr.kernel_size)) goto fail;
+
+ if(write(fd, ramdisk_data, hdr.ramdisk_size) != hdr.ramdisk_size) goto fail;
+ if(write_padding(fd, pagesize, hdr.ramdisk_size)) goto fail;
+
+ if(second_data) {
+ if(write(fd, second_data, hdr.second_size) != hdr.second_size) goto fail;
+ if(write_padding(fd, pagesize, hdr.ramdisk_size)) goto fail;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ unlink(bootimg);
+ close(fd);
+ fprintf(stderr,"error: failed writing '%s': %s\n", bootimg,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return 1;
+}
+