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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2019-07-11 10:55:49 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2019-07-11 10:55:49 -0700
commit237f83dfbe668443b5e31c3c7576125871cca674 (patch)
tree11848a8d0aa414a1d3ce2024e181071b1d9dea08 /include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
parent8f6ccf6159aed1f04c6d179f61f6fb2691261e84 (diff)
parent1ff2f0fa450ea4e4f87793d9ed513098ec6e12be (diff)
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Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Some highlights from this development cycle: 1) Big refactoring of ipv6 route and neigh handling to support nexthop objects configurable as units from userspace. From David Ahern. 2) Convert explored_states in BPF verifier into a hash table, significantly decreased state held for programs with bpf2bpf calls, from Alexei Starovoitov. 3) Implement bpf_send_signal() helper, from Yonghong Song. 4) Various classifier enhancements to mvpp2 driver, from Maxime Chevallier. 5) Add aRFS support to hns3 driver, from Jian Shen. 6) Fix use after free in inet frags by allocating fqdirs dynamically and reworking how rhashtable dismantle occurs, from Eric Dumazet. 7) Add act_ctinfo packet classifier action, from Kevin Darbyshire-Bryant. 8) Add TFO key backup infrastructure, from Jason Baron. 9) Remove several old and unused ISDN drivers, from Arnd Bergmann. 10) Add devlink notifications for flash update status to mlxsw driver, from Jiri Pirko. 11) Lots of kTLS offload infrastructure fixes, from Jakub Kicinski. 12) Add support for mv88e6250 DSA chips, from Rasmus Villemoes. 13) Various enhancements to ipv6 flow label handling, from Eric Dumazet and Willem de Bruijn. 14) Support TLS offload in nfp driver, from Jakub Kicinski, Dirk van der Merwe, and others. 15) Various improvements to axienet driver including converting it to phylink, from Robert Hancock. 16) Add PTP support to sja1105 DSA driver, from Vladimir Oltean. 17) Add mqprio qdisc offload support to dpaa2-eth, from Ioana Radulescu. 18) Add devlink health reporting to mlx5, from Moshe Shemesh. 19) Convert stmmac over to phylink, from Jose Abreu. 20) Add PTP PHC (Physical Hardware Clock) support to mlxsw, from Shalom Toledo. 21) Add nftables SYNPROXY support, from Fernando Fernandez Mancera. 22) Convert tcp_fastopen over to use SipHash, from Ard Biesheuvel. 23) Track spill/fill of constants in BPF verifier, from Alexei Starovoitov. 24) Support bounded loops in BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov. 25) Various page_pool API fixes and improvements, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 26) Just like ipv4, support ref-countless ipv6 route handling. From Wei Wang. 27) Support VLAN offloading in aquantia driver, from Igor Russkikh. 28) Add AF_XDP zero-copy support to mlx5, from Maxim Mikityanskiy. 29) Add flower GRE encap/decap support to nfp driver, from Pieter Jansen van Vuuren. 30) Protect against stack overflow when using act_mirred, from John Hurley. 31) Allow devmap map lookups from eBPF, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen. 32) Use page_pool API in netsec driver, Ilias Apalodimas. 33) Add Google gve network driver, from Catherine Sullivan. 34) More indirect call avoidance, from Paolo Abeni. 35) Add kTLS TX HW offload support to mlx5, from Tariq Toukan. 36) Add XDP_REDIRECT support to bnxt_en, from Andy Gospodarek. 37) Add MPLS manipulation actions to TC, from John Hurley. 38) Add sending a packet to connection tracking from TC actions, and then allow flower classifier matching on conntrack state. From Paul Blakey. 39) Netfilter hw offload support, from Pablo Neira Ayuso" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2080 commits) net/mlx5e: Return in default case statement in tx_post_resync_params mlx5: Return -EINVAL when WARN_ON_ONCE triggers in mlx5e_tls_resync(). net: dsa: add support for BRIDGE_MROUTER attribute pkt_sched: Include const.h net: netsec: remove static declaration for netsec_set_tx_de() net: netsec: remove superfluous if statement netfilter: nf_tables: add hardware offload support net: flow_offload: rename tc_cls_flower_offload to flow_cls_offload net: flow_offload: add flow_block_cb_is_busy() and use it net: sched: remove tcf block API drivers: net: use flow block API net: sched: use flow block API net: flow_offload: add flow_block_cb_{priv, incref, decref}() net: flow_offload: add list handling functions net: flow_offload: add flow_block_cb_alloc() and flow_block_cb_free() net: flow_offload: rename TCF_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_* to FLOW_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_* net: flow_offload: rename TC_BLOCK_{UN}BIND to FLOW_BLOCK_{UN}BIND net: flow_offload: add flow_block_cb_setup_simple() net: hisilicon: Add an tx_desc to adapt HI13X1_GMAC net: hisilicon: Add an rx_desc to adapt HI13X1_GMAC ...
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/bpf_verifier.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/bpf_verifier.h85
1 files changed, 81 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
index 519aafabc40c..5fe99f322b1c 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
@@ -33,9 +33,11 @@
*/
enum bpf_reg_liveness {
REG_LIVE_NONE = 0, /* reg hasn't been read or written this branch */
- REG_LIVE_READ, /* reg was read, so we're sensitive to initial value */
- REG_LIVE_WRITTEN, /* reg was written first, screening off later reads */
- REG_LIVE_DONE = 4, /* liveness won't be updating this register anymore */
+ REG_LIVE_READ32 = 0x1, /* reg was read, so we're sensitive to initial value */
+ REG_LIVE_READ64 = 0x2, /* likewise, but full 64-bit content matters */
+ REG_LIVE_READ = REG_LIVE_READ32 | REG_LIVE_READ64,
+ REG_LIVE_WRITTEN = 0x4, /* reg was written first, screening off later reads */
+ REG_LIVE_DONE = 0x8, /* liveness won't be updating this register anymore */
};
struct bpf_reg_state {
@@ -128,7 +130,14 @@ struct bpf_reg_state {
* pointing to bpf_func_state.
*/
u32 frameno;
+ /* Tracks subreg definition. The stored value is the insn_idx of the
+ * writing insn. This is safe because subreg_def is used before any insn
+ * patching which only happens after main verification finished.
+ */
+ s32 subreg_def;
enum bpf_reg_liveness live;
+ /* if (!precise && SCALAR_VALUE) min/max/tnum don't affect safety */
+ bool precise;
};
enum bpf_stack_slot_type {
@@ -180,13 +189,77 @@ struct bpf_func_state {
struct bpf_stack_state *stack;
};
+struct bpf_idx_pair {
+ u32 prev_idx;
+ u32 idx;
+};
+
#define MAX_CALL_FRAMES 8
struct bpf_verifier_state {
/* call stack tracking */
struct bpf_func_state *frame[MAX_CALL_FRAMES];
+ struct bpf_verifier_state *parent;
+ /*
+ * 'branches' field is the number of branches left to explore:
+ * 0 - all possible paths from this state reached bpf_exit or
+ * were safely pruned
+ * 1 - at least one path is being explored.
+ * This state hasn't reached bpf_exit
+ * 2 - at least two paths are being explored.
+ * This state is an immediate parent of two children.
+ * One is fallthrough branch with branches==1 and another
+ * state is pushed into stack (to be explored later) also with
+ * branches==1. The parent of this state has branches==1.
+ * The verifier state tree connected via 'parent' pointer looks like:
+ * 1
+ * 1
+ * 2 -> 1 (first 'if' pushed into stack)
+ * 1
+ * 2 -> 1 (second 'if' pushed into stack)
+ * 1
+ * 1
+ * 1 bpf_exit.
+ *
+ * Once do_check() reaches bpf_exit, it calls update_branch_counts()
+ * and the verifier state tree will look:
+ * 1
+ * 1
+ * 2 -> 1 (first 'if' pushed into stack)
+ * 1
+ * 1 -> 1 (second 'if' pushed into stack)
+ * 0
+ * 0
+ * 0 bpf_exit.
+ * After pop_stack() the do_check() will resume at second 'if'.
+ *
+ * If is_state_visited() sees a state with branches > 0 it means
+ * there is a loop. If such state is exactly equal to the current state
+ * it's an infinite loop. Note states_equal() checks for states
+ * equvalency, so two states being 'states_equal' does not mean
+ * infinite loop. The exact comparison is provided by
+ * states_maybe_looping() function. It's a stronger pre-check and
+ * much faster than states_equal().
+ *
+ * This algorithm may not find all possible infinite loops or
+ * loop iteration count may be too high.
+ * In such cases BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS limit kicks in.
+ */
+ u32 branches;
+ u32 insn_idx;
u32 curframe;
u32 active_spin_lock;
bool speculative;
+
+ /* first and last insn idx of this verifier state */
+ u32 first_insn_idx;
+ u32 last_insn_idx;
+ /* jmp history recorded from first to last.
+ * backtracking is using it to go from last to first.
+ * For most states jmp_history_cnt is [0-3].
+ * For loops can go up to ~40.
+ */
+ struct bpf_idx_pair *jmp_history;
+ u32 jmp_history_cnt;
};
#define bpf_get_spilled_reg(slot, frame) \
@@ -229,7 +302,9 @@ struct bpf_insn_aux_data {
int ctx_field_size; /* the ctx field size for load insn, maybe 0 */
int sanitize_stack_off; /* stack slot to be cleared */
bool seen; /* this insn was processed by the verifier */
+ bool zext_dst; /* this insn zero extends dst reg */
u8 alu_state; /* used in combination with alu_limit */
+ bool prune_point;
unsigned int orig_idx; /* original instruction index */
};
@@ -299,7 +374,9 @@ struct bpf_verifier_env {
} cfg;
u32 subprog_cnt;
/* number of instructions analyzed by the verifier */
- u32 insn_processed;
+ u32 prev_insn_processed, insn_processed;
+ /* number of jmps, calls, exits analyzed so far */
+ u32 prev_jmps_processed, jmps_processed;
/* total verification time */
u64 verification_time;
/* maximum number of verifier states kept in 'branching' instructions */