1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
|
// Copyright 2018 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package symbol_inject
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/binary"
"fmt"
"io"
"math"
)
var maxUint64 uint64 = math.MaxUint64
type cantParseError struct {
error
}
func OpenFile(r io.ReaderAt) (*File, error) {
file, err := elfSymbolsFromFile(r)
if elfError, ok := err.(cantParseError); ok {
// Try as a mach-o file
file, err = machoSymbolsFromFile(r)
if _, ok := err.(cantParseError); ok {
// Try as a windows PE file
file, err = peSymbolsFromFile(r)
if _, ok := err.(cantParseError); ok {
// Can't parse as elf, macho, or PE, return the elf error
return nil, elfError
}
}
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
file.r = r
return file, err
}
func InjectStringSymbol(file *File, w io.Writer, symbol, value, from string) error {
offset, size, err := findSymbol(file, symbol)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if uint64(len(value))+1 > size {
return fmt.Errorf("value length %d overflows symbol size %d", len(value), size)
}
if from != "" {
// Read the exsting symbol contents and verify they match the expected value
expected := make([]byte, size)
existing := make([]byte, size)
copy(expected, from)
_, err := file.r.ReadAt(existing, int64(offset))
if err != nil {
return err
}
if bytes.Compare(existing, expected) != 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("existing symbol contents %q did not match expected value %q",
string(existing), string(expected))
}
}
buf := make([]byte, size)
copy(buf, value)
return copyAndInject(file.r, w, offset, buf)
}
func InjectUint64Symbol(file *File, w io.Writer, symbol string, value uint64) error {
offset, size, err := findSymbol(file, symbol)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if size != 8 {
return fmt.Errorf("symbol %q is not a uint64, it is %d bytes long", symbol, size)
}
buf := make([]byte, 8)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(buf, value)
return copyAndInject(file.r, w, offset, buf)
}
func copyAndInject(r io.ReaderAt, w io.Writer, offset uint64, buf []byte) (err error) {
// Copy the first bytes up to the symbol offset
_, err = io.Copy(w, io.NewSectionReader(r, 0, int64(offset)))
// Write the injected value in the output file
if err == nil {
_, err = w.Write(buf)
}
// Write the remainder of the file
pos := int64(offset) + int64(len(buf))
if err == nil {
_, err = io.Copy(w, io.NewSectionReader(r, pos, 1<<63-1-pos))
}
if err == io.EOF {
err = io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
}
return err
}
func findSymbol(file *File, symbolName string) (uint64, uint64, error) {
for i, symbol := range file.Symbols {
if symbol.Name == symbolName {
// Find the next symbol (n the same section with a higher address
var n int
for n = i; n < len(file.Symbols); n++ {
if file.Symbols[n].Section != symbol.Section {
n = len(file.Symbols)
break
}
if file.Symbols[n].Addr > symbol.Addr {
break
}
}
size := symbol.Size
if size == 0 {
var end uint64
if n < len(file.Symbols) {
end = file.Symbols[n].Addr
} else {
end = symbol.Section.Size
}
if end <= symbol.Addr || end > symbol.Addr+4096 {
return maxUint64, maxUint64, fmt.Errorf("symbol end address does not seem valid, %x:%x", symbol.Addr, end)
}
size = end - symbol.Addr
}
offset := symbol.Section.Offset + symbol.Addr
return uint64(offset), uint64(size), nil
}
}
return maxUint64, maxUint64, fmt.Errorf("symbol not found")
}
type File struct {
r io.ReaderAt
Symbols []*Symbol
Sections []*Section
}
type Symbol struct {
Name string
Addr uint64 // Address of the symbol inside the section.
Size uint64 // Size of the symbol, if known.
Section *Section
}
type Section struct {
Name string
Addr uint64 // Virtual address of the start of the section.
Offset uint64 // Offset into the file of the start of the section.
Size uint64
}
func DumpSymbols(r io.ReaderAt) error {
err := dumpElfSymbols(r)
if elfError, ok := err.(cantParseError); ok {
// Try as a mach-o file
err = dumpMachoSymbols(r)
if _, ok := err.(cantParseError); ok {
// Try as a windows PE file
err = dumpPESymbols(r)
if _, ok := err.(cantParseError); ok {
// Can't parse as elf, macho, or PE, return the elf error
return elfError
}
}
}
return err
}
|