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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.functional;
+
+import com.google.gson.Gson;
+import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
+import com.google.gson.JsonDeserializationContext;
+import com.google.gson.JsonDeserializer;
+import com.google.gson.JsonElement;
+import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
+import com.google.gson.JsonParseException;
+import com.google.gson.JsonPrimitive;
+import com.google.gson.JsonSerializationContext;
+import com.google.gson.JsonSerializer;
+import java.lang.reflect.Type;
+import junit.framework.TestCase;
+
+/**
+ * Test that the hierarchy adapter works when subtypes are used.
+ */
+public final class TypeHierarchyAdapterTest extends TestCase {
+
+ public void testTypeHierarchy() {
+ Manager andy = new Manager();
+ andy.userid = "andy";
+ andy.startDate = 2005;
+ andy.minions = new Employee[] {
+ new Employee("inder", 2007),
+ new Employee("joel", 2006),
+ new Employee("jesse", 2006),
+ };
+
+ CEO eric = new CEO();
+ eric.userid = "eric";
+ eric.startDate = 2001;
+ eric.assistant = new Employee("jerome", 2006);
+
+ eric.minions = new Employee[] {
+ new Employee("larry", 1998),
+ new Employee("sergey", 1998),
+ andy,
+ };
+
+ Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
+ .registerTypeHierarchyAdapter(Employee.class, new EmployeeAdapter())
+ .setPrettyPrinting()
+ .create();
+
+ Company company = new Company();
+ company.ceo = eric;
+
+ String json = gson.toJson(company, Company.class);
+ assertEquals("{\n" +
+ " \"ceo\": {\n" +
+ " \"userid\": \"eric\",\n" +
+ " \"startDate\": 2001,\n" +
+ " \"minions\": [\n" +
+ " {\n" +
+ " \"userid\": \"larry\",\n" +
+ " \"startDate\": 1998\n" +
+ " },\n" +
+ " {\n" +
+ " \"userid\": \"sergey\",\n" +
+ " \"startDate\": 1998\n" +
+ " },\n" +
+ " {\n" +
+ " \"userid\": \"andy\",\n" +
+ " \"startDate\": 2005,\n" +
+ " \"minions\": [\n" +
+ " {\n" +
+ " \"userid\": \"inder\",\n" +
+ " \"startDate\": 2007\n" +
+ " },\n" +
+ " {\n" +
+ " \"userid\": \"joel\",\n" +
+ " \"startDate\": 2006\n" +
+ " },\n" +
+ " {\n" +
+ " \"userid\": \"jesse\",\n" +
+ " \"startDate\": 2006\n" +
+ " }\n" +
+ " ]\n" +
+ " }\n" +
+ " ],\n" +
+ " \"assistant\": {\n" +
+ " \"userid\": \"jerome\",\n" +
+ " \"startDate\": 2006\n" +
+ " }\n" +
+ " }\n" +
+ "}", json);
+
+ Company copied = gson.fromJson(json, Company.class);
+ assertEquals(json, gson.toJson(copied, Company.class));
+ assertEquals(copied.ceo.userid, company.ceo.userid);
+ assertEquals(copied.ceo.assistant.userid, company.ceo.assistant.userid);
+ assertEquals(copied.ceo.minions[0].userid, company.ceo.minions[0].userid);
+ assertEquals(copied.ceo.minions[1].userid, company.ceo.minions[1].userid);
+ assertEquals(copied.ceo.minions[2].userid, company.ceo.minions[2].userid);
+ assertEquals(((Manager) copied.ceo.minions[2]).minions[0].userid,
+ ((Manager) company.ceo.minions[2]).minions[0].userid);
+ assertEquals(((Manager) copied.ceo.minions[2]).minions[1].userid,
+ ((Manager) company.ceo.minions[2]).minions[1].userid);
+ }
+
+ public void testRegisterSuperTypeFirst() {
+ Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
+ .registerTypeHierarchyAdapter(Employee.class, new EmployeeAdapter())
+ .registerTypeHierarchyAdapter(Manager.class, new ManagerAdapter())
+ .create();
+
+ Manager manager = new Manager();
+ manager.userid = "inder";
+
+ String json = gson.toJson(manager, Manager.class);
+ assertEquals("\"inder\"", json);
+ Manager copied = gson.fromJson(json, Manager.class);
+ assertEquals(manager.userid, copied.userid);
+ }
+
+ /** This behaviour changed in Gson 2.1; it used to throw. */
+ public void testRegisterSubTypeFirstAllowed() {
+ new GsonBuilder()
+ .registerTypeHierarchyAdapter(Manager.class, new ManagerAdapter())
+ .registerTypeHierarchyAdapter(Employee.class, new EmployeeAdapter())
+ .create();
+ }
+
+ static class ManagerAdapter implements JsonSerializer<Manager>, JsonDeserializer<Manager> {
+ public Manager deserialize(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT, JsonDeserializationContext context) {
+ Manager result = new Manager();
+ result.userid = json.getAsString();
+ return result;
+ }
+ public JsonElement serialize(Manager src, Type typeOfSrc, JsonSerializationContext context) {
+ return new JsonPrimitive(src.userid);
+ }
+ }
+
+ static class EmployeeAdapter implements JsonSerializer<Employee>, JsonDeserializer<Employee> {
+ public JsonElement serialize(Employee employee, Type typeOfSrc,
+ JsonSerializationContext context) {
+ JsonObject result = new JsonObject();
+ result.add("userid", context.serialize(employee.userid, String.class));
+ result.add("startDate", context.serialize(employee.startDate, long.class));
+ if (employee instanceof Manager) {
+ result.add("minions", context.serialize(((Manager) employee).minions, Employee[].class));
+ if (employee instanceof CEO) {
+ result.add("assistant", context.serialize(((CEO) employee).assistant, Employee.class));
+ }
+ }
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ public Employee deserialize(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT,
+ JsonDeserializationContext context) throws JsonParseException {
+ JsonObject object = json.getAsJsonObject();
+ Employee result = null;
+
+ // if the employee has an assistant, she must be the CEO
+ JsonElement assistant = object.get("assistant");
+ if (assistant != null) {
+ result = new CEO();
+ ((CEO) result).assistant = context.deserialize(assistant, Employee.class);
+ }
+
+ // only managers have minions
+ JsonElement minons = object.get("minions");
+ if (minons != null) {
+ if (result == null) {
+ result = new Manager();
+ }
+ ((Manager) result).minions = context.deserialize(minons, Employee[].class);
+ }
+
+ if (result == null) {
+ result = new Employee();
+ }
+ result.userid = context.deserialize(object.get("userid"), String.class);
+ result.startDate = context.<Long>deserialize(object.get("startDate"), long.class);
+ return result;
+ }
+ }
+
+ static class Employee {
+ String userid;
+ long startDate;
+
+ Employee(String userid, long startDate) {
+ this.userid = userid;
+ this.startDate = startDate;
+ }
+
+ Employee() {}
+ }
+
+ static class Manager extends Employee {
+ Employee[] minions;
+ }
+
+ static class CEO extends Manager {
+ Employee assistant;
+ }
+
+ static class Company {
+ CEO ceo;
+ }
+}