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diff --git a/gson/src/main/java/com/google/gson/internal/bind/ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory.java b/gson/src/main/java/com/google/gson/internal/bind/ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory.java
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.gson.internal.bind;
+
+import static com.google.gson.internal.bind.JsonAdapterAnnotationTypeAdapterFactory.getTypeAdapter;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+import java.lang.reflect.Type;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import com.google.gson.FieldNamingStrategy;
+import com.google.gson.Gson;
+import com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapter;
+import com.google.gson.TypeAdapterFactory;
+import com.google.gson.annotations.JsonAdapter;
+import com.google.gson.annotations.SerializedName;
+import com.google.gson.internal.$Gson$Types;
+import com.google.gson.internal.ConstructorConstructor;
+import com.google.gson.internal.Excluder;
+import com.google.gson.internal.ObjectConstructor;
+import com.google.gson.internal.Primitives;
+import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonToken;
+import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter;
+
+/**
+ * Type adapter that reflects over the fields and methods of a class.
+ */
+public final class ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory implements TypeAdapterFactory {
+ private final ConstructorConstructor constructorConstructor;
+ private final FieldNamingStrategy fieldNamingPolicy;
+ private final Excluder excluder;
+
+ public ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory(ConstructorConstructor constructorConstructor,
+ FieldNamingStrategy fieldNamingPolicy, Excluder excluder) {
+ this.constructorConstructor = constructorConstructor;
+ this.fieldNamingPolicy = fieldNamingPolicy;
+ this.excluder = excluder;
+ }
+
+ public boolean excludeField(Field f, boolean serialize) {
+ return excludeField(f, serialize, excluder);
+ }
+
+ static boolean excludeField(Field f, boolean serialize, Excluder excluder) {
+ return !excluder.excludeClass(f.getType(), serialize) && !excluder.excludeField(f, serialize);
+ }
+
+ /** first element holds the default name */
+ private List<String> getFieldNames(Field f) {
+ return getFieldName(fieldNamingPolicy, f);
+ }
+
+ /** first element holds the default name */
+ static List<String> getFieldName(FieldNamingStrategy fieldNamingPolicy, Field f) {
+ SerializedName serializedName = f.getAnnotation(SerializedName.class);
+ List<String> fieldNames = new LinkedList<String>();
+ if (serializedName == null) {
+ fieldNames.add(fieldNamingPolicy.translateName(f));
+ } else {
+ fieldNames.add(serializedName.value());
+ for (String alternate : serializedName.alternate()) {
+ fieldNames.add(alternate);
+ }
+ }
+ return fieldNames;
+ }
+
+ public <T> TypeAdapter<T> create(Gson gson, final TypeToken<T> type) {
+ Class<? super T> raw = type.getRawType();
+
+ if (!Object.class.isAssignableFrom(raw)) {
+ return null; // it's a primitive!
+ }
+
+ ObjectConstructor<T> constructor = constructorConstructor.get(type);
+ return new Adapter<T>(constructor, getBoundFields(gson, type, raw));
+ }
+
+ private ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory.BoundField createBoundField(
+ final Gson context, final Field field, final String name,
+ final TypeToken<?> fieldType, boolean serialize, boolean deserialize) {
+ final boolean isPrimitive = Primitives.isPrimitive(fieldType.getRawType());
+ // special casing primitives here saves ~5% on Android...
+ return new ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory.BoundField(name, serialize, deserialize) {
+ final TypeAdapter<?> typeAdapter = getFieldAdapter(context, field, fieldType);
+ @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"}) // the type adapter and field type always agree
+ @Override void write(JsonWriter writer, Object value)
+ throws IOException, IllegalAccessException {
+ Object fieldValue = field.get(value);
+ TypeAdapter t =
+ new TypeAdapterRuntimeTypeWrapper(context, this.typeAdapter, fieldType.getType());
+ t.write(writer, fieldValue);
+ }
+ @Override void read(JsonReader reader, Object value)
+ throws IOException, IllegalAccessException {
+ Object fieldValue = typeAdapter.read(reader);
+ if (fieldValue != null || !isPrimitive) {
+ field.set(value, fieldValue);
+ }
+ }
+ public boolean writeField(Object value) throws IOException, IllegalAccessException {
+ if (!serialized) return false;
+ Object fieldValue = field.get(value);
+ return fieldValue != value; // avoid recursion for example for Throwable.cause
+ }
+ };
+ }
+
+ private TypeAdapter<?> getFieldAdapter(Gson gson, Field field, TypeToken<?> fieldType) {
+ JsonAdapter annotation = field.getAnnotation(JsonAdapter.class);
+ if (annotation != null) {
+ TypeAdapter<?> adapter = getTypeAdapter(constructorConstructor, gson, fieldType, annotation);
+ if (adapter != null) return adapter;
+ }
+ return gson.getAdapter(fieldType);
+ }
+
+ private Map<String, BoundField> getBoundFields(Gson context, TypeToken<?> type, Class<?> raw) {
+ Map<String, BoundField> result = new LinkedHashMap<String, BoundField>();
+ if (raw.isInterface()) {
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ Type declaredType = type.getType();
+ while (raw != Object.class) {
+ Field[] fields = raw.getDeclaredFields();
+ for (Field field : fields) {
+ boolean serialize = excludeField(field, true);
+ boolean deserialize = excludeField(field, false);
+ if (!serialize && !deserialize) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ field.setAccessible(true);
+ Type fieldType = $Gson$Types.resolve(type.getType(), raw, field.getGenericType());
+ List<String> fieldNames = getFieldNames(field);
+ BoundField previous = null;
+ for (int i = 0; i < fieldNames.size(); ++i) {
+ String name = fieldNames.get(i);
+ if (i != 0) serialize = false; // only serialize the default name
+ BoundField boundField = createBoundField(context, field, name,
+ TypeToken.get(fieldType), serialize, deserialize);
+ BoundField replaced = result.put(name, boundField);
+ if (previous == null) previous = replaced;
+ }
+ if (previous != null) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException(declaredType
+ + " declares multiple JSON fields named " + previous.name);
+ }
+ }
+ type = TypeToken.get($Gson$Types.resolve(type.getType(), raw, raw.getGenericSuperclass()));
+ raw = type.getRawType();
+ }
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ static abstract class BoundField {
+ final String name;
+ final boolean serialized;
+ final boolean deserialized;
+
+ protected BoundField(String name, boolean serialized, boolean deserialized) {
+ this.name = name;
+ this.serialized = serialized;
+ this.deserialized = deserialized;
+ }
+ abstract boolean writeField(Object value) throws IOException, IllegalAccessException;
+ abstract void write(JsonWriter writer, Object value) throws IOException, IllegalAccessException;
+ abstract void read(JsonReader reader, Object value) throws IOException, IllegalAccessException;
+ }
+
+ public static final class Adapter<T> extends TypeAdapter<T> {
+ private final ObjectConstructor<T> constructor;
+ private final Map<String, BoundField> boundFields;
+
+ private Adapter(ObjectConstructor<T> constructor, Map<String, BoundField> boundFields) {
+ this.constructor = constructor;
+ this.boundFields = boundFields;
+ }
+
+ @Override public T read(JsonReader in) throws IOException {
+ if (in.peek() == JsonToken.NULL) {
+ in.nextNull();
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ T instance = constructor.construct();
+
+ try {
+ in.beginObject();
+ while (in.hasNext()) {
+ String name = in.nextName();
+ BoundField field = boundFields.get(name);
+ if (field == null || !field.deserialized) {
+ in.skipValue();
+ } else {
+ field.read(in, instance);
+ }
+ }
+ } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
+ throw new JsonSyntaxException(e);
+ } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
+ throw new AssertionError(e);
+ }
+ in.endObject();
+ return instance;
+ }
+
+ @Override public void write(JsonWriter out, T value) throws IOException {
+ if (value == null) {
+ out.nullValue();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ out.beginObject();
+ try {
+ for (BoundField boundField : boundFields.values()) {
+ if (boundField.writeField(value)) {
+ out.name(boundField.name);
+ boundField.write(out, value);
+ }
+ }
+ } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
+ throw new AssertionError();
+ }
+ out.endObject();
+ }
+ }
+}