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authorBen Cheng <bccheng@google.com>2013-11-20 16:22:30 -0800
committerBen Cheng <bccheng@google.com>2013-11-21 16:13:04 -0800
commit8701663f8720eaae76448f5d61890e142a67eba1 (patch)
tree8df246ca7346cb74964e70f65a64f0c386de3025 /src/strings.c
parent5a6aed9ada7eb3148d749cd0721bbfc119ad9fe8 (diff)
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Switch to elfutils 0.153.
Change-Id: I2452503997af46a55bc898ef0cfda4b658da9130
Diffstat (limited to 'src/strings.c')
-rw-r--r--src/strings.c744
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 744 deletions
diff --git a/src/strings.c b/src/strings.c
deleted file mode 100644
index b2109961..00000000
--- a/src/strings.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,744 +0,0 @@
-/* Print the strings of printable characters in files.
- Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
- This file is part of Red Hat elfutils.
- Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2005.
-
- Red Hat elfutils is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
-
- Red Hat elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- with Red Hat elfutils; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA.
-
- Red Hat elfutils is an included package of the Open Invention Network.
- An included package of the Open Invention Network is a package for which
- Open Invention Network licensees cross-license their patents. No patent
- license is granted, either expressly or impliedly, by designation as an
- included package. Should you wish to participate in the Open Invention
- Network licensing program, please visit www.openinventionnetwork.com
- <http://www.openinventionnetwork.com>. */
-
-#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-# include <config.h>
-#endif
-
-#include <argp.h>
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <endian.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <error.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <gelf.h>
-#include <inttypes.h>
-#include <libintl.h>
-#include <locale.h>
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdio_ext.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/mman.h>
-#include <sys/param.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-
-#include <system.h>
-
-
-/* Prototypes of local functions. */
-static int read_fd (int fd, const char *fname, off64_t fdlen);
-static int read_elf (Elf *elf, int fd, const char *fname, off64_t fdlen);
-
-
-/* Name and version of program. */
-static void print_version (FILE *stream, struct argp_state *state);
-void (*argp_program_version_hook) (FILE *, struct argp_state *) = print_version;
-
-/* Bug report address. */
-const char *argp_program_bug_address = PACKAGE_BUGREPORT;
-
-/* Definitions of arguments for argp functions. */
-static const struct argp_option options[] =
-{
- { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, N_("Output Selection:"), 0 },
- { "all", 'a', NULL, 0, N_("Scan entire file, not only loaded sections"), 0 },
- { "bytes", 'n', "MIN-LEN", 0,
- N_("Only NUL-terminated sequences of MIN-LEN characters or more are printed"), 0 },
- { "encoding", 'e', "SELECTOR", 0, N_("\
-Select character size and endianess: s = 7-bit, S = 8-bit, {b,l} = 16-bit, {B,L} = 32-bit"),
- 0},
- { "print-file-name", 'f', NULL, 0,
- N_("Print name of the file before each string."), 0 },
- { "radix", 't', "{o,d,x}", 0,
- N_("Print location of the string in base 8, 10, or 16 respectively."), 0 },
- { NULL, 'o', NULL, 0, N_("Alias for --radix=o"), 0 },
-
- { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, N_("Miscellaneous:"), 0 },
- { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
-};
-
-/* Short description of program. */
-static const char doc[] = N_("\
-Print the strings of printable characters in files.");
-
-/* Strings for arguments in help texts. */
-static const char args_doc[] = N_("[FILE...]");
-
-/* Prototype for option handler. */
-static error_t parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state);
-
-/* Data structure to communicate with argp functions. */
-static struct argp argp =
-{
- options, parse_opt, args_doc, doc, NULL, NULL, NULL
-};
-
-
-/* Global variables. */
-
-/* True if whole file and not only loaded sections are looked at. */
-static bool entire_file;
-
-/* Minimum length of any sequence reported. */
-static size_t min_len = 4;
-
-/* Number of bytes per character. */
-static size_t bytes_per_char = 1;
-
-/* Minimum length of any sequence reported in bytes. */
-static size_t min_len_bytes;
-
-/* True if multibyte characters are in big-endian order. */
-static bool big_endian;
-
-/* True unless 7-bit ASCII are expected. */
-static bool char_7bit;
-
-/* True if file names should be printed before strings. */
-static bool print_file_name;
-
-/* Location print format string. */
-static const char *locfmt;
-
-/* Page size in use. */
-static size_t ps;
-
-
-/* Mapped parts of the ELF file. */
-static unsigned char *elfmap;
-static unsigned char *elfmap_base;
-static size_t elfmap_size;
-static off64_t elfmap_off;
-
-
-int
-main (int argc, char *argv[])
-{
- /* We use no threads. */
- __fsetlocking (stdin, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER);
- __fsetlocking (stdout, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER);
-
- /* Set locale. */
- (void) setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
-
- /* Make sure the message catalog can be found. */
- (void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE_TARNAME, LOCALEDIR);
-
- /* Initialize the message catalog. */
- (void) textdomain (PACKAGE_TARNAME);
-
- /* Parse and process arguments. */
- int remaining;
- (void) argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, &remaining, NULL);
-
- /* Tell the library which version we are expecting. */
- elf_version (EV_CURRENT);
-
- /* Determine the page size. We will likely need it a couple of times. */
- ps = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE);
-
- struct stat64 st;
- int result = 0;
- if (remaining == argc)
- /* We read from standard input. This we cannot do for a
- structured file. */
- result = read_fd (STDOUT_FILENO,
- print_file_name ? "{standard input}" : NULL,
- fstat64 (STDOUT_FILENO, &st) == 0
- ? st.st_size : INT64_C (0x7fffffffffffffff));
- else
- do
- {
- int fd = (strcmp (argv[remaining], "-") == 0
- ? STDIN_FILENO : open (argv[remaining], O_RDONLY));
- if (unlikely (fd == -1))
- {
- error (0, errno, gettext ("cannot open '%s'"), argv[remaining]);
- result = 1;
- }
- else
- {
- const char *fname = print_file_name ? argv[remaining] : NULL;
- int fstat_fail = fstat64 (fd, &st);
- off64_t fdlen = (fstat_fail
- ? INT64_C (0x7fffffffffffffff) : st.st_size);
- if (fdlen > (off64_t) min_len_bytes)
- {
- Elf *elf = NULL;
- if (entire_file
- || fstat_fail
- || !S_ISREG (st.st_mode)
- || (elf = elf_begin (fd, ELF_C_READ, NULL)) == NULL
- || elf_kind (elf) != ELF_K_ELF)
- result |= read_fd (fd, fname, fdlen);
- else
- result |= read_elf (elf, fd, fname, fdlen);
-
- /* This call will succeed even if ELF is NULL. */
- elf_end (elf);
- }
-
- if (strcmp (argv[remaining], "-") != 0)
- close (fd);
- }
-
- if (elfmap != NULL && elfmap != MAP_FAILED)
- munmap (elfmap, elfmap_size);
- elfmap = NULL;
- }
- while (++remaining < argc);
-
- return result;
-}
-
-
-/* Print the version information. */
-static void
-print_version (FILE *stream, struct argp_state *state __attribute__ ((unused)))
-{
- fprintf (stream, "strings (%s) %s\n", PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION);
- fprintf (stream, gettext ("\
-Copyright (C) %s Red Hat, Inc.\n\
-This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO\n\
-warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n\
-"), "2008");
- fprintf (stream, gettext ("Written by %s.\n"), "Ulrich Drepper");
-}
-
-
-/* Handle program arguments. */
-static error_t
-parse_opt (int key, char *arg,
- struct argp_state *state __attribute__ ((unused)))
-{
- switch (key)
- {
- case 'a':
- entire_file = true;
- break;
-
- case 'e':
- /* We expect a string of one character. */
- switch (arg[1] != '\0' ? '\0' : arg[0])
- {
- case 's':
- case 'S':
- char_7bit = arg[0] == 's';
- bytes_per_char = 1;
- break;
-
- case 'b':
- case 'B':
- big_endian = true;
- /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
- case 'l':
- case 'L':
- bytes_per_char = isupper (arg[0]) ? 4 : 2;
- break;
-
- default:
- error (0, 0, gettext ("invalid value '%s' for %s parameter"),
- arg, "-e");
- argp_help (&argp, stderr, ARGP_HELP_SEE, "strings");
- return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
- }
- break;
-
- case 'f':
- print_file_name = true;
- break;
-
- case 'n':
- min_len = atoi (arg);
- break;
-
- case 'o':
- goto octfmt;
-
- case 't':
- switch (arg[0])
- {
- case 'd':
- locfmt = "%7" PRId64 " ";
- break;
-
- case 'o':
- octfmt:
- locfmt = "%7" PRIo64 " ";
- break;
-
- case 'x':
- locfmt = "%7" PRIx64 " ";
- break;
-
- default:
- error (0, 0, gettext ("invalid value '%s' for %s parameter"),
- arg, "-t");
- argp_help (&argp, stderr, ARGP_HELP_SEE, "strings");
- return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
- }
- break;
-
- case ARGP_KEY_FINI:
- /* Compute the length in bytes of any match. */
- if (min_len <= 0 || min_len > INT_MAX / bytes_per_char)
- error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
- gettext ("invalid minimum length of matched string size"));
- min_len_bytes = min_len * bytes_per_char;
- break;
-
- default:
- return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-static void
-process_chunk_mb (const char *fname, const unsigned char *buf, off64_t to,
- size_t len, char **unprinted)
-{
- size_t curlen = *unprinted == NULL ? 0 : strlen (*unprinted);
- const unsigned char *start = buf;
- while (len >= bytes_per_char)
- {
- uint32_t ch;
-
- if (bytes_per_char == 2)
- {
- if (big_endian)
- ch = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
- else
- ch = buf[1] << 8 | buf[0];
- }
- else
- {
- if (big_endian)
- ch = buf[0] << 24 | buf[1] << 16 | buf[2] << 8 | buf[3];
- else
- ch = buf[3] << 24 | buf[2] << 16 | buf[1] << 8 | buf[0];
- }
-
- if (ch <= 255 && (isprint (ch) || ch == '\t'))
- {
- ++buf;
- ++curlen;
- }
- else
- {
- if (curlen >= min_len)
- {
- /* We found a match. */
- if (unlikely (fname != NULL))
- {
- fputs_unlocked (fname, stdout);
- fputs_unlocked (": ", stdout);
- }
-
- if (unlikely (locfmt != NULL))
- printf (locfmt, (int64_t) to - len - (buf - start));
-
- if (unlikely (*unprinted != NULL))
- {
- fputs_unlocked (*unprinted, stdout);
- free (*unprinted);
- *unprinted = NULL;
- }
-
- /* There is no sane way of printing the string. If we
- assume the file data is encoded in UCS-2/UTF-16 or
- UCS-4/UTF-32 respectively we could covert the string.
- But there is no such guarantee. */
- fwrite_unlocked (start, 1, buf - start, stdout);
- putc_unlocked ('\n', stdout);
- }
-
- start = ++buf;
- curlen = 0;
-
- if (len <= min_len)
- break;
- }
-
- --len;
- }
-
- if (curlen != 0)
- *unprinted = xstrndup ((const char *) start, curlen);
-}
-
-
-static void
-process_chunk (const char *fname, const unsigned char *buf, off64_t to,
- size_t len, char **unprinted)
-{
- /* We are not going to slow the check down for the 2- and 4-byte
- encodings. Handle them special. */
- if (unlikely (bytes_per_char != 1))
- {
- process_chunk_mb (fname, buf, to, len, unprinted);
- return;
- }
-
- size_t curlen = *unprinted == NULL ? 0 : strlen (*unprinted);
- const unsigned char *start = buf;
- while (len > 0)
- {
- if ((isprint (*buf) || *buf == '\t') && (! char_7bit || *buf <= 127))
- {
- ++buf;
- ++curlen;
- }
- else
- {
- if (curlen >= min_len)
- {
- /* We found a match. */
- if (likely (fname != NULL))
- {
- fputs_unlocked (fname, stdout);
- fputs_unlocked (": ", stdout);
- }
-
- if (likely (locfmt != NULL))
- printf (locfmt, (int64_t) to - len - (buf - start));
-
- if (unlikely (*unprinted != NULL))
- {
- fputs_unlocked (*unprinted, stdout);
- free (*unprinted);
- *unprinted = NULL;
- }
- fwrite_unlocked (start, 1, buf - start, stdout);
- putc_unlocked ('\n', stdout);
- }
-
- start = ++buf;
- curlen = 0;
-
- if (len <= min_len)
- break;
- }
-
- --len;
- }
-
- if (curlen != 0)
- *unprinted = xstrndup ((const char *) start, curlen);
-}
-
-
-/* Map a file in as large chunks as possible. */
-static void *
-map_file (int fd, off64_t start_off, off64_t fdlen, size_t *map_sizep)
-{
-#if _MUDFLAP
- (void) fd;
- (void) start_off;
- (void) fdlen;
- (void) map_sizep;
- return MAP_FAILED;
-#else
- /* Maximum size we mmap. We use an #ifdef to avoid overflows on
- 32-bit machines. 64-bit machines these days do not have usable
- address spaces larger than about 43 bits. Not that any file
- should be that large. */
-# if SIZE_MAX > 0xffffffff
- const size_t mmap_max = 0x4000000000lu;
-# else
- const size_t mmap_max = 0x40000000lu;
-# endif
-
- /* Try to mmap the file. */
- size_t map_size = MIN ((off64_t) mmap_max, fdlen);
- const size_t map_size_min = MAX (MAX (SIZE_MAX / 16, 2 * ps),
- roundup (2 * min_len_bytes + 1, ps));
- void *mem;
- while (1)
- {
- /* We map the memory for reading only here. Since we will
- always look at every byte of the file it makes sense to
- use MAP_POPULATE. */
- mem = mmap64 (NULL, map_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_POPULATE,
- fd, start_off);
- if (mem != MAP_FAILED)
- {
- /* We will go through the mapping sequentially. */
- (void) posix_madvise (mem, map_size, POSIX_MADV_SEQUENTIAL);
- break;
- }
- if (errno != EINVAL && errno != ENOMEM)
- /* This is an error other than the lack of address space. */
- break;
-
- /* Maybe the size of the mapping is too big. Try again. */
- map_size /= 2;
- if (map_size < map_size_min)
- /* That size should have fit. */
- break;
- }
-
- *map_sizep = map_size;
- return mem;
-#endif
-}
-
-
-/* Read the file without mapping. */
-static int
-read_block_no_mmap (int fd, const char *fname, off64_t from, off64_t fdlen)
-{
- char *unprinted = NULL;
-#define CHUNKSIZE 65536
- unsigned char *buf = xmalloc (CHUNKSIZE + min_len_bytes
- + bytes_per_char - 1);
- size_t ntrailer = 0;
- int result = 0;
- while (fdlen > 0)
- {
- ssize_t n = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (read (fd, buf + ntrailer,
- MIN (fdlen, CHUNKSIZE)));
- if (n == 0)
- {
- /* There are less than MIN_LEN+1 bytes left so there cannot be
- another match. */
- assert (unprinted == NULL || ntrailer == 0);
- break;
- }
- if (unlikely (n < 0))
- {
- /* Something went wrong. */
- result = 1;
- break;
- }
-
- /* Account for the number of bytes read in this round. */
- fdlen -= n;
-
- /* Do not use the signed N value. Note that the addition cannot
- overflow. */
- size_t nb = (size_t) n + ntrailer;
- if (nb >= min_len_bytes)
- {
- /* We only use complete charactesr. */
- nb &= ~(bytes_per_char - 1);
-
- process_chunk (fname, buf, from + nb, nb, &unprinted);
-
- /* If the last bytes of the buffer (module the character
- size) have been printed we are not copying them. */
- size_t to_keep = unprinted != NULL ? 0 : min_len_bytes;
-
- memmove (buf, buf + nb - to_keep, to_keep + nb);
- ntrailer = to_keep + nb;
- from += nb;
- }
- else
- ntrailer = nb;
- }
-
- free (buf);
-
- /* Don't print anything we collected so far. There is no
- terminating NUL byte. */
- free (unprinted);
-
- return result;
-}
-
-
-static int
-read_block (int fd, const char *fname, off64_t fdlen, off64_t from, off64_t to)
-{
- assert ((off64_t) min_len_bytes < fdlen);
-
- if (elfmap == NULL)
- {
- /* We need a completely new mapping. */
- elfmap_off = from & ~(ps - 1);
- elfmap_base = elfmap = map_file (fd, elfmap_off, fdlen, &elfmap_size);
-
- if (unlikely (elfmap == MAP_FAILED))
- /* Let the kernel know we are going to read everything in sequence. */
- (void) posix_fadvise (fd, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL);
- }
-
- if (unlikely (elfmap == MAP_FAILED))
- {
- /* Read from the file descriptor. For this we must position the
- read pointer. */
- // XXX Eventually add flag which avoids this if the position
- // XXX is known to match.
- if (lseek64 (fd, from, SEEK_SET) != from)
- error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, gettext ("lseek64 failed"));
-
- return read_block_no_mmap (fd, fname, from, to - from);
- }
-
- if (to < (off64_t) elfmap_off || from > (off64_t) (elfmap_off + elfmap_size))
- {
- /* The existing mapping cannot fit at all. Map the new area.
- We always map the full range of ELFMAP_SIZE bytes even if
- this extend beyond the end of the file. The Linux kernel
- handles this OK if the access pages are not touched. */
- elfmap_off = from & ~(ps - 1);
- if (mmap64 (elfmap, elfmap_size, PROT_READ,
- MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_POPULATE | MAP_FIXED, fd, from)
- == MAP_FAILED)
- error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, gettext ("re-mmap failed"));
- elfmap_base = elfmap;
- }
-
- char *unprinted = NULL;
-
- /* Use the existing mapping as much as possible. If necessary, map
- new pages. */
- if (from >= (off64_t) elfmap_off
- && from < (off64_t) (elfmap_off + elfmap_size))
- /* There are at least a few bytes in this mapping which we can
- use. */
- process_chunk (fname, elfmap_base + (from - elfmap_off),
- MIN (to, (off64_t) (elfmap_off + elfmap_size)),
- MIN (to, (off64_t) (elfmap_off + elfmap_size)) - from,
- &unprinted);
-
- if (to > (off64_t) (elfmap_off + elfmap_size))
- {
- unsigned char *remap_base = elfmap_base;
- size_t read_now = elfmap_size - (elfmap_base - elfmap);
-
- assert (from >= (off64_t) elfmap_off
- && from < (off64_t) (elfmap_off + elfmap_size));
- off64_t handled_to = elfmap_off + elfmap_size;
- assert (elfmap == elfmap_base
- || (elfmap_base - elfmap
- == (ptrdiff_t) ((min_len_bytes + ps - 1) & ~(ps - 1))));
- if (elfmap == elfmap_base)
- {
- size_t keep_area = (min_len_bytes + ps - 1) & ~(ps - 1);
- assert (elfmap_size >= keep_area + ps);
- /* The keep area is used for the content of the previous
- buffer we have to keep. This means copying those bytes
- and for this we have to make the data writable. */
- if (unlikely (mprotect (elfmap, keep_area, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE)
- != 0))
- error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, gettext ("mprotect failed"));
-
- elfmap_base = elfmap + keep_area;
- }
-
- while (1)
- {
- /* Map the rest of the file, eventually again in pieces.
- We speed things up with a nice Linux feature. Note
- that we have at least two pages mapped. */
- size_t to_keep = unprinted != NULL ? 0 : min_len_bytes;
-
- assert (read_now >= to_keep);
- memmove (elfmap_base - to_keep,
- remap_base + read_now - to_keep, to_keep);
- remap_base = elfmap_base;
-
- assert ((elfmap_size - (elfmap_base - elfmap)) % bytes_per_char
- == 0);
- read_now = MIN (to - handled_to,
- (ptrdiff_t) elfmap_size - (elfmap_base - elfmap));
-
- assert (handled_to % ps == 0);
- assert (handled_to % bytes_per_char == 0);
- if (mmap64 (remap_base, read_now, PROT_READ,
- MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_POPULATE | MAP_FIXED, fd, handled_to)
- == MAP_FAILED)
- error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, gettext ("re=mmap failed"));
- elfmap_off = handled_to;
-
- process_chunk (fname, remap_base - to_keep,
- elfmap_off + (read_now & ~(bytes_per_char - 1)),
- to_keep + (read_now & ~(bytes_per_char - 1)),
- &unprinted);
- handled_to += read_now;
- if (handled_to >= to)
- break;
- }
- }
-
- /* Don't print anything we collected so far. There is no
- terminating NUL byte. */
- free (unprinted);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int
-read_fd (int fd, const char *fname, off64_t fdlen)
-{
- return read_block (fd, fname, fdlen, 0, fdlen);
-}
-
-
-static int
-read_elf (Elf *elf, int fd, const char *fname, off64_t fdlen)
-{
- assert (fdlen >= 0);
-
- /* We will look at each section separately. The ELF file is not
- mmapped. The libelf implementation will load the needed parts on
- demand. Since we only interate over the section header table the
- memory consumption at this stage is kept minimal. */
- Elf_Scn *scn = elf_nextscn (elf, NULL);
- if (scn == NULL)
- return read_fd (fd, fname, fdlen);
-
- int result = 0;
- do
- {
- GElf_Shdr shdr_mem;
- GElf_Shdr *shdr = gelf_getshdr (scn, &shdr_mem);
-
- /* Only look in sections which are loaded at runtime and
- actually have content. */
- if (shdr != NULL && shdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
- && (shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
- result |= read_block (fd, fname, fdlen, shdr->sh_offset,
- shdr->sh_offset + shdr->sh_size);
- }
- while ((scn = elf_nextscn (elf, scn)) != NULL);
-
- if (elfmap != NULL && elfmap != MAP_FAILED)
- munmap (elfmap, elfmap_size);
- elfmap = NULL;
-
- return result;
-}
-
-
-#include "debugpred.h"