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-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#include "reflection.h"
-
-#include "class_linker.h"
-#include "common_throws.h"
-#include "dex_file-inl.h"
-#include "invoke_arg_array_builder.h"
-#include "jni_internal.h"
-#include "mirror/abstract_method.h"
-#include "mirror/abstract_method-inl.h"
-#include "mirror/class.h"
-#include "mirror/class-inl.h"
-#include "mirror/field-inl.h"
-#include "mirror/object_array.h"
-#include "mirror/object_array-inl.h"
-#include "object_utils.h"
-#include "scoped_thread_state_change.h"
-#include "well_known_classes.h"
-
-namespace art {
-
-jobject InvokeMethod(const ScopedObjectAccess& soa, jobject javaMethod, jobject javaReceiver,
- jobject javaArgs) {
- jmethodID mid = soa.Env()->FromReflectedMethod(javaMethod);
- mirror::AbstractMethod* m = soa.DecodeMethod(mid);
-
- mirror::Class* declaring_class = m->GetDeclaringClass();
- if (!Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->EnsureInitialized(declaring_class, true, true)) {
- return NULL;
- }
-
- mirror::Object* receiver = NULL;
- if (!m->IsStatic()) {
- // Check that the receiver is non-null and an instance of the field's declaring class.
- receiver = soa.Decode<mirror::Object*>(javaReceiver);
- if (!VerifyObjectInClass(receiver, declaring_class)) {
- return NULL;
- }
-
- // Find the actual implementation of the virtual method.
- m = receiver->GetClass()->FindVirtualMethodForVirtualOrInterface(m);
- mid = soa.EncodeMethod(m);
- }
-
- // Get our arrays of arguments and their types, and check they're the same size.
- mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Object>* objects =
- soa.Decode<mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Object>*>(javaArgs);
- MethodHelper mh(m);
- const DexFile::TypeList* classes = mh.GetParameterTypeList();
- uint32_t classes_size = classes == NULL ? 0 : classes->Size();
- uint32_t arg_count = (objects != NULL) ? objects->GetLength() : 0;
- if (arg_count != classes_size) {
- ThrowIllegalArgumentException(NULL,
- StringPrintf("Wrong number of arguments; expected %d, got %d",
- classes_size, arg_count).c_str());
- return NULL;
- }
-
- // Translate javaArgs to a jvalue[].
- UniquePtr<jvalue[]> args(new jvalue[arg_count]);
- JValue* decoded_args = reinterpret_cast<JValue*>(args.get());
- for (uint32_t i = 0; i < arg_count; ++i) {
- mirror::Object* arg = objects->Get(i);
- mirror::Class* dst_class = mh.GetClassFromTypeIdx(classes->GetTypeItem(i).type_idx_);
- if (!UnboxPrimitiveForArgument(arg, dst_class, decoded_args[i], m, i)) {
- return NULL;
- }
- if (!dst_class->IsPrimitive()) {
- args[i].l = soa.AddLocalReference<jobject>(arg);
- }
- }
-
- // Invoke the method.
- JValue value(InvokeWithJValues(soa, javaReceiver, mid, args.get()));
-
- // Wrap any exception with "Ljava/lang/reflect/InvocationTargetException;" and return early.
- if (soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending()) {
- jthrowable th = soa.Env()->ExceptionOccurred();
- soa.Env()->ExceptionClear();
- jclass exception_class = soa.Env()->FindClass("java/lang/reflect/InvocationTargetException");
- jmethodID mid = soa.Env()->GetMethodID(exception_class, "<init>", "(Ljava/lang/Throwable;)V");
- jobject exception_instance = soa.Env()->NewObject(exception_class, mid, th);
- soa.Env()->Throw(reinterpret_cast<jthrowable>(exception_instance));
- return NULL;
- }
-
- // Box if necessary and return.
- return soa.AddLocalReference<jobject>(BoxPrimitive(mh.GetReturnType()->GetPrimitiveType(), value));
-}
-
-bool VerifyObjectInClass(mirror::Object* o, mirror::Class* c) {
- if (o == NULL) {
- ThrowNullPointerException(NULL, "null receiver");
- return false;
- } else if (!o->InstanceOf(c)) {
- std::string expected_class_name(PrettyDescriptor(c));
- std::string actual_class_name(PrettyTypeOf(o));
- ThrowIllegalArgumentException(NULL,
- StringPrintf("Expected receiver of type %s, but got %s",
- expected_class_name.c_str(),
- actual_class_name.c_str()).c_str());
- return false;
- }
- return true;
-}
-
-bool ConvertPrimitiveValue(const ThrowLocation* throw_location, bool unbox_for_result,
- Primitive::Type srcType, Primitive::Type dstType,
- const JValue& src, JValue& dst) {
- CHECK(srcType != Primitive::kPrimNot && dstType != Primitive::kPrimNot);
- switch (dstType) {
- case Primitive::kPrimBoolean:
- if (srcType == Primitive::kPrimBoolean) {
- dst.SetZ(src.GetZ());
- return true;
- }
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimChar:
- if (srcType == Primitive::kPrimChar) {
- dst.SetC(src.GetC());
- return true;
- }
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimByte:
- if (srcType == Primitive::kPrimByte) {
- dst.SetB(src.GetB());
- return true;
- }
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimShort:
- if (srcType == Primitive::kPrimByte || srcType == Primitive::kPrimShort) {
- dst.SetS(src.GetI());
- return true;
- }
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimInt:
- if (srcType == Primitive::kPrimByte || srcType == Primitive::kPrimChar ||
- srcType == Primitive::kPrimShort || srcType == Primitive::kPrimInt) {
- dst.SetI(src.GetI());
- return true;
- }
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimLong:
- if (srcType == Primitive::kPrimByte || srcType == Primitive::kPrimChar ||
- srcType == Primitive::kPrimShort || srcType == Primitive::kPrimInt) {
- dst.SetJ(src.GetI());
- return true;
- } else if (srcType == Primitive::kPrimLong) {
- dst.SetJ(src.GetJ());
- return true;
- }
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimFloat:
- if (srcType == Primitive::kPrimByte || srcType == Primitive::kPrimChar ||
- srcType == Primitive::kPrimShort || srcType == Primitive::kPrimInt) {
- dst.SetF(src.GetI());
- return true;
- } else if (srcType == Primitive::kPrimLong) {
- dst.SetF(src.GetJ());
- return true;
- } else if (srcType == Primitive::kPrimFloat) {
- dst.SetF(src.GetF());
- return true;
- }
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimDouble:
- if (srcType == Primitive::kPrimByte || srcType == Primitive::kPrimChar ||
- srcType == Primitive::kPrimShort || srcType == Primitive::kPrimInt) {
- dst.SetD(src.GetI());
- return true;
- } else if (srcType == Primitive::kPrimLong) {
- dst.SetD(src.GetJ());
- return true;
- } else if (srcType == Primitive::kPrimFloat) {
- dst.SetD(src.GetF());
- return true;
- } else if (srcType == Primitive::kPrimDouble) {
- dst.SetJ(src.GetJ());
- return true;
- }
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- if (!unbox_for_result) {
- ThrowIllegalArgumentException(throw_location,
- StringPrintf("Invalid primitive conversion from %s to %s",
- PrettyDescriptor(srcType).c_str(),
- PrettyDescriptor(dstType).c_str()).c_str());
- } else {
- ThrowClassCastException(throw_location,
- StringPrintf("Couldn't convert result of type %s to %s",
- PrettyDescriptor(srcType).c_str(),
- PrettyDescriptor(dstType).c_str()
- ).c_str());
- }
- return false;
-}
-
-mirror::Object* BoxPrimitive(Primitive::Type src_class, const JValue& value) {
- if (src_class == Primitive::kPrimNot) {
- return value.GetL();
- }
-
- jmethodID m = NULL;
- switch (src_class) {
- case Primitive::kPrimBoolean:
- m = WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Boolean_valueOf;
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimByte:
- m = WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Byte_valueOf;
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimChar:
- m = WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Character_valueOf;
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimDouble:
- m = WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Double_valueOf;
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimFloat:
- m = WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Float_valueOf;
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimInt:
- m = WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Integer_valueOf;
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimLong:
- m = WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Long_valueOf;
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimShort:
- m = WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Short_valueOf;
- break;
- case Primitive::kPrimVoid:
- // There's no such thing as a void field, and void methods invoked via reflection return null.
- return NULL;
- default:
- LOG(FATAL) << static_cast<int>(src_class);
- }
-
- ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked soa(Thread::Current());
- if (kIsDebugBuild) {
- CHECK_EQ(soa.Self()->GetState(), kRunnable);
- }
-
- ArgArray arg_array(NULL, 0);
- JValue result;
- if (src_class == Primitive::kPrimDouble || src_class == Primitive::kPrimLong) {
- arg_array.AppendWide(value.GetJ());
- } else {
- arg_array.Append(value.GetI());
- }
-
- soa.DecodeMethod(m)->Invoke(soa.Self(), arg_array.GetArray(), arg_array.GetNumBytes(),
- &result, 'L');
- return result.GetL();
-}
-
-static std::string UnboxingFailureKind(mirror::AbstractMethod* m, int index, mirror::Field* f)
- SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
- if (m != NULL && index != -1) {
- ++index; // Humans count from 1.
- return StringPrintf("method %s argument %d", PrettyMethod(m, false).c_str(), index);
- }
- if (f != NULL) {
- return "field " + PrettyField(f, false);
- }
- return "result";
-}
-
-static bool UnboxPrimitive(const ThrowLocation* throw_location, mirror::Object* o,
- mirror::Class* dst_class, JValue& unboxed_value,
- mirror::AbstractMethod* m, int index, mirror::Field* f)
- SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
- bool unbox_for_result = (f == NULL) && (index == -1);
- if (!dst_class->IsPrimitive()) {
- if (UNLIKELY(o != NULL && !o->InstanceOf(dst_class))) {
- if (!unbox_for_result) {
- ThrowIllegalArgumentException(throw_location,
- StringPrintf("%s has type %s, got %s",
- UnboxingFailureKind(m, index, f).c_str(),
- PrettyDescriptor(dst_class).c_str(),
- PrettyTypeOf(o).c_str()).c_str());
- } else {
- ThrowClassCastException(throw_location,
- StringPrintf("Couldn't convert result of type %s to %s",
- PrettyTypeOf(o).c_str(),
- PrettyDescriptor(dst_class).c_str()
- ).c_str());
- }
- return false;
- }
- unboxed_value.SetL(o);
- return true;
- }
- if (UNLIKELY(dst_class->GetPrimitiveType() == Primitive::kPrimVoid)) {
- ThrowIllegalArgumentException(throw_location,
- StringPrintf("Can't unbox %s to void",
- UnboxingFailureKind(m, index, f).c_str()).c_str());
- return false;
- }
- if (UNLIKELY(o == NULL)) {
- if (!unbox_for_result) {
- ThrowIllegalArgumentException(throw_location,
- StringPrintf("%s has type %s, got null",
- UnboxingFailureKind(m, index, f).c_str(),
- PrettyDescriptor(dst_class).c_str()).c_str());
- } else {
- ThrowNullPointerException(throw_location,
- StringPrintf("Expected to unbox a '%s' primitive type but was returned null",
- PrettyDescriptor(dst_class).c_str()).c_str());
- }
- return false;
- }
-
- JValue boxed_value;
- std::string src_descriptor(ClassHelper(o->GetClass()).GetDescriptor());
- mirror::Class* src_class = NULL;
- ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
- mirror::Field* primitive_field = o->GetClass()->GetIFields()->Get(0);
- if (src_descriptor == "Ljava/lang/Boolean;") {
- src_class = class_linker->FindPrimitiveClass('Z');
- boxed_value.SetZ(primitive_field->GetBoolean(o));
- } else if (src_descriptor == "Ljava/lang/Byte;") {
- src_class = class_linker->FindPrimitiveClass('B');
- boxed_value.SetB(primitive_field->GetByte(o));
- } else if (src_descriptor == "Ljava/lang/Character;") {
- src_class = class_linker->FindPrimitiveClass('C');
- boxed_value.SetC(primitive_field->GetChar(o));
- } else if (src_descriptor == "Ljava/lang/Float;") {
- src_class = class_linker->FindPrimitiveClass('F');
- boxed_value.SetF(primitive_field->GetFloat(o));
- } else if (src_descriptor == "Ljava/lang/Double;") {
- src_class = class_linker->FindPrimitiveClass('D');
- boxed_value.SetD(primitive_field->GetDouble(o));
- } else if (src_descriptor == "Ljava/lang/Integer;") {
- src_class = class_linker->FindPrimitiveClass('I');
- boxed_value.SetI(primitive_field->GetInt(o));
- } else if (src_descriptor == "Ljava/lang/Long;") {
- src_class = class_linker->FindPrimitiveClass('J');
- boxed_value.SetJ(primitive_field->GetLong(o));
- } else if (src_descriptor == "Ljava/lang/Short;") {
- src_class = class_linker->FindPrimitiveClass('S');
- boxed_value.SetS(primitive_field->GetShort(o));
- } else {
- ThrowIllegalArgumentException(throw_location,
- StringPrintf("%s has type %s, got %s",
- UnboxingFailureKind(m, index, f).c_str(),
- PrettyDescriptor(dst_class).c_str(),
- PrettyDescriptor(src_descriptor.c_str()).c_str()
- ).c_str());
- return false;
- }
-
- return ConvertPrimitiveValue(throw_location, unbox_for_result,
- src_class->GetPrimitiveType(), dst_class->GetPrimitiveType(),
- boxed_value, unboxed_value);
-}
-
-bool UnboxPrimitiveForArgument(mirror::Object* o, mirror::Class* dst_class, JValue& unboxed_value,
- mirror::AbstractMethod* m, size_t index) {
- CHECK(m != NULL);
- return UnboxPrimitive(NULL, o, dst_class, unboxed_value, m, index, NULL);
-}
-
-bool UnboxPrimitiveForField(mirror::Object* o, mirror::Class* dst_class, JValue& unboxed_value,
- mirror::Field* f) {
- CHECK(f != NULL);
- return UnboxPrimitive(NULL, o, dst_class, unboxed_value, NULL, -1, f);
-}
-
-bool UnboxPrimitiveForResult(const ThrowLocation& throw_location, mirror::Object* o,
- mirror::Class* dst_class, JValue& unboxed_value) {
- return UnboxPrimitive(&throw_location, o, dst_class, unboxed_value, NULL, -1, NULL);
-}
-
-} // namespace art