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authorMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>2018-02-02 15:09:36 +0900
committerMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>2018-04-27 18:35:02 +0900
commit0a2d5b43c81ed6132761023bf43755f13122ddf0 (patch)
tree4e44fd99d23f9ca0ce09d62cc51f3c3b392229de /include
parent8f4dbaab648e587b28c658e12ab0b4e943f1d544 (diff)
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types: use int-ll64 for both aarch32 and aarch64
Since commit 031dbb122472 ("AArch32: Add essential Arch helpers"), it is difficult to use consistent format strings for printf() family between aarch32 and aarch64. For example, uint64_t is defined as 'unsigned long long' for aarch32 and as 'unsigned long' for aarch64. Likewise, uintptr_t is defined as 'unsigned int' for aarch32, and as 'unsigned long' for aarch64. A problem typically arises when you use printf() in common code. One solution could be, to cast the arguments to a type long enough for both architectures. For example, if 'val' is uint64_t type, like this: printf("val = %llx\n", (unsigned long long)val); Or, somebody may suggest to use a macro provided by <inttypes.h>, like this: printf("val = %" PRIx64 "\n", val); But, both would make the code ugly. The solution adopted in Linux kernel is to use the same typedefs for all architectures. The fixed integer types in the kernel-space have been unified into int-ll64, like follows: typedef signed char int8_t; typedef unsigned char uint8_t; typedef signed short int16_t; typedef unsigned short uint16_t; typedef signed int int32_t; typedef unsigned int uint32_t; typedef signed long long int64_t; typedef unsigned long long uint64_t; [ Linux commit: 0c79a8e29b5fcbcbfd611daf9d500cfad8370fcf ] This gets along with the codebase shared between 32 bit and 64 bit, with the data model called ILP32, LP64, respectively. The width for primitive types is defined as follows: ILP32 LP64 int 32 32 long 32 64 long long 64 64 pointer 32 64 'long long' is 64 bit for both, so it is used for defining uint64_t. 'long' has the same width as pointer, so for uintptr_t. We still need an ifdef conditional for (s)size_t. All 64 bit architectures use "unsigned long" size_t, and most 32 bit architectures use "unsigned int" size_t. H8/300, S/390 are known as exceptions; they use "unsigned long" size_t despite their architecture is 32 bit. One idea for simplification might be to define size_t as 'unsigned long' across architectures, then forbid the use of "%z" string format. However, this would cause a distortion between size_t and sizeof() operator. We have unknowledge about the native type of sizeof(), so we need a guess of it anyway. I want the following formula to always return 1: __builtin_types_compatible_p(size_t, typeof(sizeof(int))) Fortunately, ARM is probably a majority case. As far as I know, all 32 bit ARM compilers use "unsigned int" size_t. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'include')
-rw-r--r--include/lib/stdlib/machine/_types.h61
1 files changed, 21 insertions, 40 deletions
diff --git a/include/lib/stdlib/machine/_types.h b/include/lib/stdlib/machine/_types.h
index fb1083b74..037fdf2f3 100644
--- a/include/lib/stdlib/machine/_types.h
+++ b/include/lib/stdlib/machine/_types.h
@@ -52,56 +52,19 @@ typedef short __int16_t;
typedef unsigned short __uint16_t;
typedef int __int32_t;
typedef unsigned int __uint32_t;
-
-
-/*
- * Standard type definitions which are different in AArch64 and AArch32
- */
-#ifdef AARCH32
typedef long long __int64_t;
typedef unsigned long long __uint64_t;
-typedef __int32_t __critical_t;
-typedef __int32_t __intfptr_t;
-typedef __int32_t __intptr_t;
-typedef __int32_t __ptrdiff_t; /* ptr1 - ptr2 */
-typedef __int32_t __register_t;
-typedef __int32_t __segsz_t; /* segment size (in pages) */
-typedef __uint32_t __size_t; /* sizeof() */
-typedef __int32_t __ssize_t; /* byte count or error */
-typedef __uint32_t __uintfptr_t;
-typedef __uint32_t __uintptr_t;
-typedef __uint32_t __u_register_t;
-typedef __uint32_t __vm_offset_t;
-typedef __uint32_t __vm_paddr_t;
-typedef __uint32_t __vm_size_t;
-#elif defined AARCH64
-typedef long __int64_t;
-typedef unsigned long __uint64_t;
-typedef __int64_t __critical_t;
-typedef __int64_t __intfptr_t;
-typedef __int64_t __intptr_t;
-typedef __int64_t __ptrdiff_t; /* ptr1 - ptr2 */
-typedef __int64_t __register_t;
-typedef __int64_t __segsz_t; /* segment size (in pages) */
-typedef __uint64_t __size_t; /* sizeof() */
-typedef __int64_t __ssize_t; /* byte count or error */
-typedef __uint64_t __uintfptr_t;
-typedef __uint64_t __uintptr_t;
-typedef __uint64_t __u_register_t;
-typedef __uint64_t __vm_offset_t;
-typedef __uint64_t __vm_paddr_t;
-typedef __uint64_t __vm_size_t;
-#else
-#error "Only AArch32 or AArch64 supported"
-#endif /* AARCH32 */
/*
* Standard type definitions.
*/
typedef __int32_t __clock_t; /* clock()... */
+typedef long __critical_t;
typedef double __double_t;
typedef float __float_t;
+typedef long __intfptr_t;
typedef __int64_t __intmax_t;
+typedef long __intptr_t;
typedef __int32_t __int_fast8_t;
typedef __int32_t __int_fast16_t;
typedef __int32_t __int_fast32_t;
@@ -110,8 +73,22 @@ typedef __int8_t __int_least8_t;
typedef __int16_t __int_least16_t;
typedef __int32_t __int_least32_t;
typedef __int64_t __int_least64_t;
+typedef long __ptrdiff_t; /* ptr1 - ptr2 */
+typedef long __register_t;
+typedef long __segsz_t; /* segment size (in pages) */
+#ifdef AARCH32
+typedef unsigned int __size_t; /* sizeof() */
+typedef int __ssize_t; /* byte count or error */
+#elif defined AARCH64
+typedef unsigned long __size_t; /* sizeof() */
+typedef long __ssize_t; /* byte count or error */
+#else
+#error "Only AArch32 or AArch64 supported"
+#endif /* AARCH32 */
typedef __int64_t __time_t; /* time()... */
+typedef unsigned long __uintfptr_t;
typedef __uint64_t __uintmax_t;
+typedef unsigned long __uintptr_t;
typedef __uint32_t __uint_fast8_t;
typedef __uint32_t __uint_fast16_t;
typedef __uint32_t __uint_fast32_t;
@@ -120,8 +97,12 @@ typedef __uint8_t __uint_least8_t;
typedef __uint16_t __uint_least16_t;
typedef __uint32_t __uint_least32_t;
typedef __uint64_t __uint_least64_t;
+typedef unsigned long __u_register_t;
+typedef unsigned long __vm_offset_t;
typedef __int64_t __vm_ooffset_t;
+typedef unsigned long __vm_paddr_t;
typedef __uint64_t __vm_pindex_t;
+typedef unsigned long __vm_size_t;
/*
* Unusual type definitions.