Move non-Java commands over from frameworks/base

Change-Id: I0571813c1cfcf66abd36eb9f178fc49b618e88a6
Signed-off-by: Mike Lockwood <lockwood@google.com>

5 files changed, 1135 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/cmds/servicemanager/Android.mk b/cmds/servicemanager/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8840867a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmds/servicemanager/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
+
+#include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+#LOCAL_SRC_FILES := bctest.c binder.c
+#LOCAL_MODULE := bctest
+#include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := liblog
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := service_manager.c binder.c
+LOCAL_MODULE := servicemanager
+include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
diff --git a/cmds/servicemanager/bctest.c b/cmds/servicemanager/bctest.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ff5acedfa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmds/servicemanager/bctest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/* Copyright 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "binder.h"
+
+void *svcmgr_lookup(struct binder_state *bs, void *target, const char *name)
+{
+    void *ptr;
+    unsigned iodata[512/4];
+    struct binder_io msg, reply;
+
+    bio_init(&msg, iodata, sizeof(iodata), 4);
+    bio_put_uint32(&msg, 0);  // strict mode header
+    bio_put_string16_x(&msg, SVC_MGR_NAME);
+    bio_put_string16_x(&msg, name);
+
+    if (binder_call(bs, &msg, &reply, target, SVC_MGR_CHECK_SERVICE))
+        return 0;
+
+    ptr = bio_get_ref(&reply);
+
+    if (ptr)
+        binder_acquire(bs, ptr);
+
+    binder_done(bs, &msg, &reply);
+
+    return ptr;
+}
+
+int svcmgr_publish(struct binder_state *bs, void *target, const char *name, void *ptr)
+{
+    unsigned status;
+    unsigned iodata[512/4];
+    struct binder_io msg, reply;
+
+    bio_init(&msg, iodata, sizeof(iodata), 4);
+    bio_put_uint32(&msg, 0);  // strict mode header
+    bio_put_string16_x(&msg, SVC_MGR_NAME);
+    bio_put_string16_x(&msg, name);
+    bio_put_obj(&msg, ptr);
+
+    if (binder_call(bs, &msg, &reply, target, SVC_MGR_ADD_SERVICE))
+        return -1;
+
+    status = bio_get_uint32(&reply);
+
+    binder_done(bs, &msg, &reply);
+
+    return status;
+}
+
+unsigned token;
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    int fd;
+    struct binder_state *bs;
+    void *svcmgr = BINDER_SERVICE_MANAGER;
+
+    bs = binder_open(128*1024);
+
+    argc--;
+    argv++;
+    while (argc > 0) {
+        if (!strcmp(argv[0],"alt")) {
+            void *ptr = svcmgr_lookup(bs, svcmgr, "alt_svc_mgr");
+            if (!ptr) {
+                fprintf(stderr,"cannot find alt_svc_mgr\n");
+                return -1;
+            }
+            svcmgr = ptr;
+            fprintf(stderr,"svcmgr is via %p\n", ptr);
+        } else if (!strcmp(argv[0],"lookup")) {
+            void *ptr;
+            if (argc < 2) {
+                fprintf(stderr,"argument required\n");
+                return -1;
+            }
+            ptr = svcmgr_lookup(bs, svcmgr, argv[1]);
+            fprintf(stderr,"lookup(%s) = %p\n", argv[1], ptr);
+            argc--;
+            argv++;
+        } else if (!strcmp(argv[0],"publish")) {
+            if (argc < 2) {
+                fprintf(stderr,"argument required\n");
+                return -1;
+            }
+            svcmgr_publish(bs, svcmgr, argv[1], &token);
+            argc--;
+            argv++;
+        } else {
+            fprintf(stderr,"unknown command %s\n", argv[0]);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        argc--;
+        argv++;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/cmds/servicemanager/binder.c b/cmds/servicemanager/binder.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1985756a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmds/servicemanager/binder.c
@@ -0,0 +1,616 @@
+/* Copyright 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+#include "binder.h"
+
+#define MAX_BIO_SIZE (1 << 30)
+
+#define TRACE 0
+
+#define LOG_TAG "Binder"
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+void bio_init_from_txn(struct binder_io *io, struct binder_txn *txn);
+
+#if TRACE
+void hexdump(void *_data, unsigned len)
+{
+    unsigned char *data = _data;
+    unsigned count;
+
+    for (count = 0; count < len; count++) {
+        if ((count & 15) == 0)
+            fprintf(stderr,"%04x:", count);
+        fprintf(stderr," %02x %c", *data,
+                (*data < 32) || (*data > 126) ? '.' : *data);
+        data++;
+        if ((count & 15) == 15)
+            fprintf(stderr,"\n");
+    }
+    if ((count & 15) != 0)
+        fprintf(stderr,"\n");
+}
+
+void binder_dump_txn(struct binder_txn *txn)
+{
+    struct binder_object *obj;
+    unsigned *offs = txn->offs;
+    unsigned count = txn->offs_size / 4;
+
+    fprintf(stderr,"  target %p  cookie %p  code %08x  flags %08x\n",
+            txn->target, txn->cookie, txn->code, txn->flags);
+    fprintf(stderr,"  pid %8d  uid %8d  data %8d  offs %8d\n",
+            txn->sender_pid, txn->sender_euid, txn->data_size, txn->offs_size);
+    hexdump(txn->data, txn->data_size);
+    while (count--) {
+        obj = (void*) (((char*) txn->data) + *offs++);
+        fprintf(stderr,"  - type %08x  flags %08x  ptr %p  cookie %p\n",
+                obj->type, obj->flags, obj->pointer, obj->cookie);
+    }
+}
+
+#define NAME(n) case n: return #n
+const char *cmd_name(uint32_t cmd)
+{
+    switch(cmd) {
+        NAME(BR_NOOP);
+        NAME(BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE);
+        NAME(BR_INCREFS);
+        NAME(BR_ACQUIRE);
+        NAME(BR_RELEASE);
+        NAME(BR_DECREFS);
+        NAME(BR_TRANSACTION);
+        NAME(BR_REPLY);
+        NAME(BR_FAILED_REPLY);
+        NAME(BR_DEAD_REPLY);
+        NAME(BR_DEAD_BINDER);
+    default: return "???";
+    }
+}
+#else
+#define hexdump(a,b) do{} while (0)
+#define binder_dump_txn(txn)  do{} while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define BIO_F_SHARED    0x01  /* needs to be buffer freed */
+#define BIO_F_OVERFLOW  0x02  /* ran out of space */
+#define BIO_F_IOERROR   0x04
+#define BIO_F_MALLOCED  0x08  /* needs to be free()'d */
+
+struct binder_state
+{
+    int fd;
+    void *mapped;
+    unsigned mapsize;
+};
+
+struct binder_state *binder_open(unsigned mapsize)
+{
+    struct binder_state *bs;
+
+    bs = malloc(sizeof(*bs));
+    if (!bs) {
+        errno = ENOMEM;
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    bs->fd = open("/dev/binder", O_RDWR);
+    if (bs->fd < 0) {
+        fprintf(stderr,"binder: cannot open device (%s)\n",
+                strerror(errno));
+        goto fail_open;
+    }
+
+    bs->mapsize = mapsize;
+    bs->mapped = mmap(NULL, mapsize, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, bs->fd, 0);
+    if (bs->mapped == MAP_FAILED) {
+        fprintf(stderr,"binder: cannot map device (%s)\n",
+                strerror(errno));
+        goto fail_map;
+    }
+
+        /* TODO: check version */
+
+    return bs;
+
+fail_map:
+    close(bs->fd);
+fail_open:
+    free(bs);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void binder_close(struct binder_state *bs)
+{
+    munmap(bs->mapped, bs->mapsize);
+    close(bs->fd);
+    free(bs);
+}
+
+int binder_become_context_manager(struct binder_state *bs)
+{
+    return ioctl(bs->fd, BINDER_SET_CONTEXT_MGR, 0);
+}
+
+int binder_write(struct binder_state *bs, void *data, unsigned len)
+{
+    struct binder_write_read bwr;
+    int res;
+    bwr.write_size = len;
+    bwr.write_consumed = 0;
+    bwr.write_buffer = (unsigned) data;
+    bwr.read_size = 0;
+    bwr.read_consumed = 0;
+    bwr.read_buffer = 0;
+    res = ioctl(bs->fd, BINDER_WRITE_READ, &bwr);
+    if (res < 0) {
+        fprintf(stderr,"binder_write: ioctl failed (%s)\n",
+                strerror(errno));
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+void binder_send_reply(struct binder_state *bs,
+                       struct binder_io *reply,
+                       void *buffer_to_free,
+                       int status)
+{
+    struct {
+        uint32_t cmd_free;
+        void *buffer;
+        uint32_t cmd_reply;
+        struct binder_txn txn;
+    } __attribute__((packed)) data;
+
+    data.cmd_free = BC_FREE_BUFFER;
+    data.buffer = buffer_to_free;
+    data.cmd_reply = BC_REPLY;
+    data.txn.target = 0;
+    data.txn.cookie = 0;
+    data.txn.code = 0;
+    if (status) {
+        data.txn.flags = TF_STATUS_CODE;
+        data.txn.data_size = sizeof(int);
+        data.txn.offs_size = 0;
+        data.txn.data = &status;
+        data.txn.offs = 0;
+    } else {
+        data.txn.flags = 0;
+        data.txn.data_size = reply->data - reply->data0;
+        data.txn.offs_size = ((char*) reply->offs) - ((char*) reply->offs0);
+        data.txn.data = reply->data0;
+        data.txn.offs = reply->offs0;
+    }
+    binder_write(bs, &data, sizeof(data));
+}
+
+int binder_parse(struct binder_state *bs, struct binder_io *bio,
+                 uint32_t *ptr, uint32_t size, binder_handler func)
+{
+    int r = 1;
+    uint32_t *end = ptr + (size / 4);
+
+    while (ptr < end) {
+        uint32_t cmd = *ptr++;
+#if TRACE
+        fprintf(stderr,"%s:\n", cmd_name(cmd));
+#endif
+        switch(cmd) {
+        case BR_NOOP:
+            break;
+        case BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE:
+            break;
+        case BR_INCREFS:
+        case BR_ACQUIRE:
+        case BR_RELEASE:
+        case BR_DECREFS:
+#if TRACE
+            fprintf(stderr,"  %08x %08x\n", ptr[0], ptr[1]);
+#endif
+            ptr += 2;
+            break;
+        case BR_TRANSACTION: {
+            struct binder_txn *txn = (void *) ptr;
+            if ((end - ptr) * sizeof(uint32_t) < sizeof(struct binder_txn)) {
+                ALOGE("parse: txn too small!\n");
+                return -1;
+            }
+            binder_dump_txn(txn);
+            if (func) {
+                unsigned rdata[256/4];
+                struct binder_io msg;
+                struct binder_io reply;
+                int res;
+
+                bio_init(&reply, rdata, sizeof(rdata), 4);
+                bio_init_from_txn(&msg, txn);
+                res = func(bs, txn, &msg, &reply);
+                binder_send_reply(bs, &reply, txn->data, res);
+            }
+            ptr += sizeof(*txn) / sizeof(uint32_t);
+            break;
+        }
+        case BR_REPLY: {
+            struct binder_txn *txn = (void*) ptr;
+            if ((end - ptr) * sizeof(uint32_t) < sizeof(struct binder_txn)) {
+                ALOGE("parse: reply too small!\n");
+                return -1;
+            }
+            binder_dump_txn(txn);
+            if (bio) {
+                bio_init_from_txn(bio, txn);
+                bio = 0;
+            } else {
+                    /* todo FREE BUFFER */
+            }
+            ptr += (sizeof(*txn) / sizeof(uint32_t));
+            r = 0;
+            break;
+        }
+        case BR_DEAD_BINDER: {
+            struct binder_death *death = (void*) *ptr++;
+            death->func(bs, death->ptr);
+            break;
+        }
+        case BR_FAILED_REPLY:
+            r = -1;
+            break;
+        case BR_DEAD_REPLY:
+            r = -1;
+            break;
+        default:
+            ALOGE("parse: OOPS %d\n", cmd);
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return r;
+}
+
+void binder_acquire(struct binder_state *bs, void *ptr)
+{
+    uint32_t cmd[2];
+    cmd[0] = BC_ACQUIRE;
+    cmd[1] = (uint32_t) ptr;
+    binder_write(bs, cmd, sizeof(cmd));
+}
+
+void binder_release(struct binder_state *bs, void *ptr)
+{
+    uint32_t cmd[2];
+    cmd[0] = BC_RELEASE;
+    cmd[1] = (uint32_t) ptr;
+    binder_write(bs, cmd, sizeof(cmd));
+}
+
+void binder_link_to_death(struct binder_state *bs, void *ptr, struct binder_death *death)
+{
+    uint32_t cmd[3];
+    cmd[0] = BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION;
+    cmd[1] = (uint32_t) ptr;
+    cmd[2] = (uint32_t) death;
+    binder_write(bs, cmd, sizeof(cmd));
+}
+
+
+int binder_call(struct binder_state *bs,
+                struct binder_io *msg, struct binder_io *reply,
+                void *target, uint32_t code)
+{
+    int res;
+    struct binder_write_read bwr;
+    struct {
+        uint32_t cmd;
+        struct binder_txn txn;
+    } writebuf;
+    unsigned readbuf[32];
+
+    if (msg->flags & BIO_F_OVERFLOW) {
+        fprintf(stderr,"binder: txn buffer overflow\n");
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    writebuf.cmd = BC_TRANSACTION;
+    writebuf.txn.target = target;
+    writebuf.txn.code = code;
+    writebuf.txn.flags = 0;
+    writebuf.txn.data_size = msg->data - msg->data0;
+    writebuf.txn.offs_size = ((char*) msg->offs) - ((char*) msg->offs0);
+    writebuf.txn.data = msg->data0;
+    writebuf.txn.offs = msg->offs0;
+
+    bwr.write_size = sizeof(writebuf);
+    bwr.write_consumed = 0;
+    bwr.write_buffer = (unsigned) &writebuf;
+    
+    hexdump(msg->data0, msg->data - msg->data0);
+    for (;;) {
+        bwr.read_size = sizeof(readbuf);
+        bwr.read_consumed = 0;
+        bwr.read_buffer = (unsigned) readbuf;
+
+        res = ioctl(bs->fd, BINDER_WRITE_READ, &bwr);
+
+        if (res < 0) {
+            fprintf(stderr,"binder: ioctl failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+            goto fail;
+        }
+
+        res = binder_parse(bs, reply, readbuf, bwr.read_consumed, 0);
+        if (res == 0) return 0;
+        if (res < 0) goto fail;
+    }
+
+fail:
+    memset(reply, 0, sizeof(*reply));
+    reply->flags |= BIO_F_IOERROR;
+    return -1;
+}
+
+void binder_loop(struct binder_state *bs, binder_handler func)
+{
+    int res;
+    struct binder_write_read bwr;
+    unsigned readbuf[32];
+
+    bwr.write_size = 0;
+    bwr.write_consumed = 0;
+    bwr.write_buffer = 0;
+    
+    readbuf[0] = BC_ENTER_LOOPER;
+    binder_write(bs, readbuf, sizeof(unsigned));
+
+    for (;;) {
+        bwr.read_size = sizeof(readbuf);
+        bwr.read_consumed = 0;
+        bwr.read_buffer = (unsigned) readbuf;
+
+        res = ioctl(bs->fd, BINDER_WRITE_READ, &bwr);
+
+        if (res < 0) {
+            ALOGE("binder_loop: ioctl failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+            break;
+        }
+
+        res = binder_parse(bs, 0, readbuf, bwr.read_consumed, func);
+        if (res == 0) {
+            ALOGE("binder_loop: unexpected reply?!\n");
+            break;
+        }
+        if (res < 0) {
+            ALOGE("binder_loop: io error %d %s\n", res, strerror(errno));
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void bio_init_from_txn(struct binder_io *bio, struct binder_txn *txn)
+{
+    bio->data = bio->data0 = txn->data;
+    bio->offs = bio->offs0 = txn->offs;
+    bio->data_avail = txn->data_size;
+    bio->offs_avail = txn->offs_size / 4;
+    bio->flags = BIO_F_SHARED;
+}
+
+void bio_init(struct binder_io *bio, void *data,
+              uint32_t maxdata, uint32_t maxoffs)
+{
+    uint32_t n = maxoffs * sizeof(uint32_t);
+
+    if (n > maxdata) {
+        bio->flags = BIO_F_OVERFLOW;
+        bio->data_avail = 0;
+        bio->offs_avail = 0;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    bio->data = bio->data0 = (char *) data + n;
+    bio->offs = bio->offs0 = data;
+    bio->data_avail = maxdata - n;
+    bio->offs_avail = maxoffs;
+    bio->flags = 0;
+}
+
+static void *bio_alloc(struct binder_io *bio, uint32_t size)
+{
+    size = (size + 3) & (~3);
+    if (size > bio->data_avail) {
+        bio->flags |= BIO_F_OVERFLOW;
+        return 0;
+    } else {
+        void *ptr = bio->data;
+        bio->data += size;
+        bio->data_avail -= size;
+        return ptr;
+    }
+}
+
+void binder_done(struct binder_state *bs,
+                 struct binder_io *msg,
+                 struct binder_io *reply)
+{
+    if (reply->flags & BIO_F_SHARED) {
+        uint32_t cmd[2];
+        cmd[0] = BC_FREE_BUFFER;
+        cmd[1] = (uint32_t) reply->data0;
+        binder_write(bs, cmd, sizeof(cmd));
+        reply->flags = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+static struct binder_object *bio_alloc_obj(struct binder_io *bio)
+{
+    struct binder_object *obj;
+
+    obj = bio_alloc(bio, sizeof(*obj));
+    
+    if (obj && bio->offs_avail) {
+        bio->offs_avail--;
+        *bio->offs++ = ((char*) obj) - ((char*) bio->data0);
+        return obj;
+    }
+
+    bio->flags |= BIO_F_OVERFLOW;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void bio_put_uint32(struct binder_io *bio, uint32_t n)
+{
+    uint32_t *ptr = bio_alloc(bio, sizeof(n));
+    if (ptr)
+        *ptr = n;
+}
+
+void bio_put_obj(struct binder_io *bio, void *ptr)
+{
+    struct binder_object *obj;
+
+    obj = bio_alloc_obj(bio);
+    if (!obj)
+        return;
+
+    obj->flags = 0x7f | FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_ACCEPTS_FDS;
+    obj->type = BINDER_TYPE_BINDER;
+    obj->pointer = ptr;
+    obj->cookie = 0;
+}
+
+void bio_put_ref(struct binder_io *bio, void *ptr)
+{
+    struct binder_object *obj;
+
+    if (ptr)
+        obj = bio_alloc_obj(bio);
+    else
+        obj = bio_alloc(bio, sizeof(*obj));
+
+    if (!obj)
+        return;
+
+    obj->flags = 0x7f | FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_ACCEPTS_FDS;
+    obj->type = BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE;
+    obj->pointer = ptr;
+    obj->cookie = 0;
+}
+
+void bio_put_string16(struct binder_io *bio, const uint16_t *str)
+{
+    uint32_t len;
+    uint16_t *ptr;
+
+    if (!str) {
+        bio_put_uint32(bio, 0xffffffff);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    len = 0;
+    while (str[len]) len++;
+
+    if (len >= (MAX_BIO_SIZE / sizeof(uint16_t))) {
+        bio_put_uint32(bio, 0xffffffff);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    bio_put_uint32(bio, len);
+    len = (len + 1) * sizeof(uint16_t);
+    ptr = bio_alloc(bio, len);
+    if (ptr)
+        memcpy(ptr, str, len);
+}
+
+void bio_put_string16_x(struct binder_io *bio, const char *_str)
+{
+    unsigned char *str = (unsigned char*) _str;
+    uint32_t len;
+    uint16_t *ptr;
+
+    if (!str) {
+        bio_put_uint32(bio, 0xffffffff);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    len = strlen(_str);
+
+    if (len >= (MAX_BIO_SIZE / sizeof(uint16_t))) {
+        bio_put_uint32(bio, 0xffffffff);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    bio_put_uint32(bio, len);
+    ptr = bio_alloc(bio, (len + 1) * sizeof(uint16_t));
+    if (!ptr)
+        return;
+
+    while (*str)
+        *ptr++ = *str++;
+    *ptr++ = 0;
+}
+
+static void *bio_get(struct binder_io *bio, uint32_t size)
+{
+    size = (size + 3) & (~3);
+
+    if (bio->data_avail < size){
+        bio->data_avail = 0;
+        bio->flags |= BIO_F_OVERFLOW;
+        return 0;
+    }  else {
+        void *ptr = bio->data;
+        bio->data += size;
+        bio->data_avail -= size;
+        return ptr;
+    }
+}
+
+uint32_t bio_get_uint32(struct binder_io *bio)
+{
+    uint32_t *ptr = bio_get(bio, sizeof(*ptr));
+    return ptr ? *ptr : 0;
+}
+
+uint16_t *bio_get_string16(struct binder_io *bio, unsigned *sz)
+{
+    unsigned len;
+    len = bio_get_uint32(bio);
+    if (sz)
+        *sz = len;
+    return bio_get(bio, (len + 1) * sizeof(uint16_t));
+}
+
+static struct binder_object *_bio_get_obj(struct binder_io *bio)
+{
+    unsigned n;
+    unsigned off = bio->data - bio->data0;
+
+        /* TODO: be smarter about this? */
+    for (n = 0; n < bio->offs_avail; n++) {
+        if (bio->offs[n] == off)
+            return bio_get(bio, sizeof(struct binder_object));
+    }
+
+    bio->data_avail = 0;
+    bio->flags |= BIO_F_OVERFLOW;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void *bio_get_ref(struct binder_io *bio)
+{
+    struct binder_object *obj;
+
+    obj = _bio_get_obj(bio);
+    if (!obj)
+        return 0;
+
+    if (obj->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE)
+        return obj->pointer;
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/cmds/servicemanager/binder.h b/cmds/servicemanager/binder.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d8c51ef6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmds/servicemanager/binder.h
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/* Copyright 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ */
+
+#ifndef _BINDER_H_
+#define _BINDER_H_
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/binder.h>
+
+struct binder_state;
+
+struct binder_object
+{
+    uint32_t type;
+    uint32_t flags;
+    void *pointer;
+    void *cookie;
+};
+
+struct binder_txn
+{
+    void *target;
+    void *cookie;
+    uint32_t code;
+    uint32_t flags;
+
+    uint32_t sender_pid;
+    uint32_t sender_euid;
+
+    uint32_t data_size;
+    uint32_t offs_size;
+    void *data;
+    void *offs;
+};
+
+struct binder_io
+{
+    char *data;            /* pointer to read/write from */
+    uint32_t *offs;        /* array of offsets */
+    uint32_t data_avail;   /* bytes available in data buffer */
+    uint32_t offs_avail;   /* entries available in offsets array */
+
+    char *data0;           /* start of data buffer */
+    uint32_t *offs0;       /* start of offsets buffer */
+    uint32_t flags;
+    uint32_t unused;
+};
+
+struct binder_death {
+    void (*func)(struct binder_state *bs, void *ptr);
+    void *ptr;
+};    
+
+/* the one magic object */
+#define BINDER_SERVICE_MANAGER ((void*) 0)
+
+#define SVC_MGR_NAME "android.os.IServiceManager"
+
+enum {
+    SVC_MGR_GET_SERVICE = 1,
+    SVC_MGR_CHECK_SERVICE,
+    SVC_MGR_ADD_SERVICE,
+    SVC_MGR_LIST_SERVICES,
+};
+
+typedef int (*binder_handler)(struct binder_state *bs,
+                              struct binder_txn *txn,
+                              struct binder_io *msg,
+                              struct binder_io *reply);
+
+struct binder_state *binder_open(unsigned mapsize);
+void binder_close(struct binder_state *bs);
+
+/* initiate a blocking binder call
+ * - returns zero on success
+ */
+int binder_call(struct binder_state *bs,
+                struct binder_io *msg, struct binder_io *reply,
+                void *target, uint32_t code);
+
+/* release any state associate with the binder_io
+ * - call once any necessary data has been extracted from the
+ *   binder_io after binder_call() returns
+ * - can safely be called even if binder_call() fails
+ */
+void binder_done(struct binder_state *bs,
+                 struct binder_io *msg, struct binder_io *reply);
+
+/* manipulate strong references */
+void binder_acquire(struct binder_state *bs, void *ptr);
+void binder_release(struct binder_state *bs, void *ptr);
+
+void binder_link_to_death(struct binder_state *bs, void *ptr, struct binder_death *death);
+
+void binder_loop(struct binder_state *bs, binder_handler func);
+
+int binder_become_context_manager(struct binder_state *bs);
+
+/* allocate a binder_io, providing a stack-allocated working
+ * buffer, size of the working buffer, and how many object
+ * offset entries to reserve from the buffer
+ */
+void bio_init(struct binder_io *bio, void *data,
+           uint32_t maxdata, uint32_t maxobjects);
+
+void bio_destroy(struct binder_io *bio);
+
+void bio_put_obj(struct binder_io *bio, void *ptr);
+void bio_put_ref(struct binder_io *bio, void *ptr);
+void bio_put_uint32(struct binder_io *bio, uint32_t n);
+void bio_put_string16(struct binder_io *bio, const uint16_t *str);
+void bio_put_string16_x(struct binder_io *bio, const char *_str);
+
+uint32_t bio_get_uint32(struct binder_io *bio);
+uint16_t *bio_get_string16(struct binder_io *bio, uint32_t *sz);
+void *bio_get_obj(struct binder_io *bio);
+void *bio_get_ref(struct binder_io *bio);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/cmds/servicemanager/service_manager.c b/cmds/servicemanager/service_manager.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3314dc3ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmds/servicemanager/service_manager.c
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+/* Copyright 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
+
+#include "binder.h"
+
+#if 0
+#define ALOGI(x...) fprintf(stderr, "svcmgr: " x)
+#define ALOGE(x...) fprintf(stderr, "svcmgr: " x)
+#else
+#define LOG_TAG "ServiceManager"
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+#endif
+
+/* TODO:
+ * These should come from a config file or perhaps be
+ * based on some namespace rules of some sort (media
+ * uid can register media.*, etc)
+ */
+static struct {
+    unsigned uid;
+    const char *name;
+} allowed[] = {
+    { AID_MEDIA, "media.audio_flinger" },
+    { AID_MEDIA, "media.player" },
+    { AID_MEDIA, "media.camera" },
+    { AID_MEDIA, "media.audio_policy" },
+    { AID_DRM,   "drm.drmManager" },
+    { AID_NFC,   "nfc" },
+    { AID_BLUETOOTH, "bluetooth" },
+    { AID_RADIO, "radio.phone" },
+    { AID_RADIO, "radio.sms" },
+    { AID_RADIO, "radio.phonesubinfo" },
+    { AID_RADIO, "radio.simphonebook" },
+/* TODO: remove after phone services are updated: */
+    { AID_RADIO, "phone" },
+    { AID_RADIO, "sip" },
+    { AID_RADIO, "isms" },
+    { AID_RADIO, "iphonesubinfo" },
+    { AID_RADIO, "simphonebook" },
+    { AID_MEDIA, "common_time.clock" },
+    { AID_MEDIA, "common_time.config" },
+};
+
+void *svcmgr_handle;
+
+const char *str8(uint16_t *x)
+{
+    static char buf[128];
+    unsigned max = 127;
+    char *p = buf;
+
+    if (x) {
+        while (*x && max--) {
+            *p++ = *x++;
+        }
+    }
+    *p++ = 0;
+    return buf;
+}
+
+int str16eq(uint16_t *a, const char *b)
+{
+    while (*a && *b)
+        if (*a++ != *b++) return 0;
+    if (*a || *b)
+        return 0;
+    return 1;
+}
+
+int svc_can_register(unsigned uid, uint16_t *name)
+{
+    unsigned n;
+    
+    if ((uid == 0) || (uid == AID_SYSTEM))
+        return 1;
+
+    for (n = 0; n < sizeof(allowed) / sizeof(allowed[0]); n++)
+        if ((uid == allowed[n].uid) && str16eq(name, allowed[n].name))
+            return 1;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+struct svcinfo 
+{
+    struct svcinfo *next;
+    void *ptr;
+    struct binder_death death;
+    int allow_isolated;
+    unsigned len;
+    uint16_t name[0];
+};
+
+struct svcinfo *svclist = 0;
+
+struct svcinfo *find_svc(uint16_t *s16, unsigned len)
+{
+    struct svcinfo *si;
+
+    for (si = svclist; si; si = si->next) {
+        if ((len == si->len) &&
+            !memcmp(s16, si->name, len * sizeof(uint16_t))) {
+            return si;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void svcinfo_death(struct binder_state *bs, void *ptr)
+{
+    struct svcinfo *si = ptr;
+    ALOGI("service '%s' died\n", str8(si->name));
+    if (si->ptr) {
+        binder_release(bs, si->ptr);
+        si->ptr = 0;
+    }   
+}
+
+uint16_t svcmgr_id[] = { 
+    'a','n','d','r','o','i','d','.','o','s','.',
+    'I','S','e','r','v','i','c','e','M','a','n','a','g','e','r' 
+};
+  
+
+void *do_find_service(struct binder_state *bs, uint16_t *s, unsigned len, unsigned uid)
+{
+    struct svcinfo *si;
+    si = find_svc(s, len);
+
+//    ALOGI("check_service('%s') ptr = %p\n", str8(s), si ? si->ptr : 0);
+    if (si && si->ptr) {
+        if (!si->allow_isolated) {
+            // If this service doesn't allow access from isolated processes,
+            // then check the uid to see if it is isolated.
+            unsigned appid = uid % AID_USER;
+            if (appid >= AID_ISOLATED_START && appid <= AID_ISOLATED_END) {
+                return 0;
+            }
+        }
+        return si->ptr;
+    } else {
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+int do_add_service(struct binder_state *bs,
+                   uint16_t *s, unsigned len,
+                   void *ptr, unsigned uid, int allow_isolated)
+{
+    struct svcinfo *si;
+    //ALOGI("add_service('%s',%p,%s) uid=%d\n", str8(s), ptr,
+    //        allow_isolated ? "allow_isolated" : "!allow_isolated", uid);
+
+    if (!ptr || (len == 0) || (len > 127))
+        return -1;
+
+    if (!svc_can_register(uid, s)) {
+        ALOGE("add_service('%s',%p) uid=%d - PERMISSION DENIED\n",
+             str8(s), ptr, uid);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    si = find_svc(s, len);
+    if (si) {
+        if (si->ptr) {
+            ALOGE("add_service('%s',%p) uid=%d - ALREADY REGISTERED, OVERRIDE\n",
+                 str8(s), ptr, uid);
+            svcinfo_death(bs, si);
+        }
+        si->ptr = ptr;
+    } else {
+        si = malloc(sizeof(*si) + (len + 1) * sizeof(uint16_t));
+        if (!si) {
+            ALOGE("add_service('%s',%p) uid=%d - OUT OF MEMORY\n",
+                 str8(s), ptr, uid);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        si->ptr = ptr;
+        si->len = len;
+        memcpy(si->name, s, (len + 1) * sizeof(uint16_t));
+        si->name[len] = '\0';
+        si->death.func = svcinfo_death;
+        si->death.ptr = si;
+        si->allow_isolated = allow_isolated;
+        si->next = svclist;
+        svclist = si;
+    }
+
+    binder_acquire(bs, ptr);
+    binder_link_to_death(bs, ptr, &si->death);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int svcmgr_handler(struct binder_state *bs,
+                   struct binder_txn *txn,
+                   struct binder_io *msg,
+                   struct binder_io *reply)
+{
+    struct svcinfo *si;
+    uint16_t *s;
+    unsigned len;
+    void *ptr;
+    uint32_t strict_policy;
+    int allow_isolated;
+
+//    ALOGI("target=%p code=%d pid=%d uid=%d\n",
+//         txn->target, txn->code, txn->sender_pid, txn->sender_euid);
+
+    if (txn->target != svcmgr_handle)
+        return -1;
+
+    // Equivalent to Parcel::enforceInterface(), reading the RPC
+    // header with the strict mode policy mask and the interface name.
+    // Note that we ignore the strict_policy and don't propagate it
+    // further (since we do no outbound RPCs anyway).
+    strict_policy = bio_get_uint32(msg);
+    s = bio_get_string16(msg, &len);
+    if ((len != (sizeof(svcmgr_id) / 2)) ||
+        memcmp(svcmgr_id, s, sizeof(svcmgr_id))) {
+        fprintf(stderr,"invalid id %s\n", str8(s));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    switch(txn->code) {
+    case SVC_MGR_GET_SERVICE:
+    case SVC_MGR_CHECK_SERVICE:
+        s = bio_get_string16(msg, &len);
+        ptr = do_find_service(bs, s, len, txn->sender_euid);
+        if (!ptr)
+            break;
+        bio_put_ref(reply, ptr);
+        return 0;
+
+    case SVC_MGR_ADD_SERVICE:
+        s = bio_get_string16(msg, &len);
+        ptr = bio_get_ref(msg);
+        allow_isolated = bio_get_uint32(msg) ? 1 : 0;
+        if (do_add_service(bs, s, len, ptr, txn->sender_euid, allow_isolated))
+            return -1;
+        break;
+
+    case SVC_MGR_LIST_SERVICES: {
+        unsigned n = bio_get_uint32(msg);
+
+        si = svclist;
+        while ((n-- > 0) && si)
+            si = si->next;
+        if (si) {
+            bio_put_string16(reply, si->name);
+            return 0;
+        }
+        return -1;
+    }
+    default:
+        ALOGE("unknown code %d\n", txn->code);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    bio_put_uint32(reply, 0);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    struct binder_state *bs;
+    void *svcmgr = BINDER_SERVICE_MANAGER;
+
+    bs = binder_open(128*1024);
+
+    if (binder_become_context_manager(bs)) {
+        ALOGE("cannot become context manager (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    svcmgr_handle = svcmgr;
+    binder_loop(bs, svcmgr_handler);
+    return 0;
+}