aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/lib/socks_sspi.c
blob: e9fd551ccbfe476dca1fb416675d58c2eed6f18d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
/***************************************************************************
 *                                  _   _ ____  _
 *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
 *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
 *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
 *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2009, Markus Moeller, <markus_moeller@compuserve.com>
 *
 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
 * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
 *
 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
 *
 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.
 *
 ***************************************************************************/


#include "setup.h"

#ifdef USE_WINDOWS_SSPI

#include <string.h>

#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif

#include "urldata.h"
#include "sendf.h"
#include "connect.h"
#include "timeval.h"
#include "socks.h"
#include "curl_sspi.h"

#define _MPRINTF_REPLACE /* use the internal *printf() functions */
#include <curl/mprintf.h>

#include "curl_memory.h"
/* The last #include file should be: */
#include "memdebug.h"

/*
 * Definitions required from ntsecapi.h are directly provided below this point
 * to avoid including ntsecapi.h due to a conflict with OpenSSL's safestack.h
 */
#define KERB_WRAP_NO_ENCRYPT 0x80000001

/*
 * Helper sspi error functions.
 */
static int check_sspi_err(struct SessionHandle *data,
                          SECURITY_STATUS major_status,
                          SECURITY_STATUS minor_status,
                          const char* function)
{
  const char *txt;
  (void)minor_status;

  if(major_status != SEC_E_OK &&
     major_status != SEC_I_COMPLETE_AND_CONTINUE &&
     major_status != SEC_I_COMPLETE_NEEDED &&
     major_status != SEC_I_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
    failf(data, "SSPI error: %s failed: %d\n", function, major_status);
    switch (major_status) {
    case SEC_I_COMPLETE_AND_CONTINUE:
      txt="SEC_I_COMPLETE_AND_CONTINUE";
      break;
    case SEC_I_COMPLETE_NEEDED:
      txt="SEC_I_COMPLETE_NEEDED";
      break;
    case SEC_I_CONTINUE_NEEDED:
      txt="SEC_I_CONTINUE_NEEDED";
      break;
    case SEC_I_CONTEXT_EXPIRED:
      txt="SEC_I_CONTEXT_EXPIRED";
      break;
    case SEC_I_INCOMPLETE_CREDENTIALS:
      txt="SEC_I_INCOMPLETE_CREDENTIALS";
      break;
    case SEC_I_RENEGOTIATE:
      txt="SEC_I_RENEGOTIATE";
      break;
    case SEC_E_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL:
      txt="SEC_E_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL";
      break;
    case SEC_E_CONTEXT_EXPIRED:
      txt="SEC_E_CONTEXT_EXPIRED";
      break;
    case SEC_E_CRYPTO_SYSTEM_INVALID:
      txt="SEC_E_CRYPTO_SYSTEM_INVALID";
      break;
    case SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE:
      txt="SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE";
      break;
    case SEC_E_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY:
      txt="SEC_E_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY";
      break;
    case SEC_E_INTERNAL_ERROR:
      txt="SEC_E_INTERNAL_ERROR";
      break;
    case SEC_E_INVALID_HANDLE:
      txt="SEC_E_INVALID_HANDLE";
      break;
    case SEC_E_INVALID_TOKEN:
      txt="SEC_E_INVALID_TOKEN";
      break;
    case SEC_E_LOGON_DENIED:
      txt="SEC_E_LOGON_DENIED";
      break;
    case SEC_E_MESSAGE_ALTERED:
      txt="SEC_E_MESSAGE_ALTERED";
      break;
    case SEC_E_NO_AUTHENTICATING_AUTHORITY:
      txt="SEC_E_NO_AUTHENTICATING_AUTHORITY";
      break;
    case SEC_E_NO_CREDENTIALS:
      txt="SEC_E_NO_CREDENTIALS";
      break;
    case SEC_E_NOT_OWNER:
      txt="SEC_E_NOT_OWNER";
      break;
    case SEC_E_OUT_OF_SEQUENCE:
      txt="SEC_E_OUT_OF_SEQUENCE";
      break;
    case SEC_E_QOP_NOT_SUPPORTED:
      txt="SEC_E_QOP_NOT_SUPPORTED";
      break;
    case SEC_E_SECPKG_NOT_FOUND:
      txt="SEC_E_SECPKG_NOT_FOUND";
      break;
    case SEC_E_TARGET_UNKNOWN:
      txt="SEC_E_TARGET_UNKNOWN";
      break;
    case SEC_E_UNKNOWN_CREDENTIALS:
      txt="SEC_E_UNKNOWN_CREDENTIALS";
      break;
    case SEC_E_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION:
      txt="SEC_E_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION";
      break;
    case SEC_E_WRONG_PRINCIPAL:
      txt="SEC_E_WRONG_PRINCIPAL";
      break;
    default:
      txt="Unknown error";

    }
    failf(data, "SSPI error: %s failed: %s\n", function, txt);
    return 1;
  }
  return 0;
}

/* This is the SSPI-using version of this function */
CURLcode Curl_SOCKS5_gssapi_negotiate(int sockindex,
                                      struct connectdata *conn)
{
  struct SessionHandle *data = conn->data;
  curl_socket_t sock = conn->sock[sockindex];
  CURLcode code;
  ssize_t actualread;
  ssize_t written;
  int result;
  long timeout;
  /* Needs GSSAPI authentication */
  SECURITY_STATUS sspi_major_status, sspi_minor_status=0;
  unsigned long sspi_ret_flags=0;
  int gss_enc;
  SecBuffer sspi_send_token, sspi_recv_token, sspi_w_token[3];
  SecBufferDesc input_desc, output_desc, wrap_desc;
  SecPkgContext_Sizes sspi_sizes;
  CredHandle cred_handle;
  CtxtHandle sspi_context;
  PCtxtHandle context_handle = NULL;
  SecPkgCredentials_Names names;
  TimeStamp expiry;
  char *service_name=NULL;
  u_short us_length;
  ULONG qop;
  unsigned char socksreq[4]; /* room for gssapi exchange header only */
  char *service = data->set.str[STRING_SOCKS5_GSSAPI_SERVICE];

  /* get timeout */
  timeout = Curl_timeleft(conn, NULL, TRUE);

  /*   GSSAPI request looks like
   * +----+------+-----+----------------+
   * |VER | MTYP | LEN |     TOKEN      |
   * +----+------+----------------------+
   * | 1  |  1   |  2  | up to 2^16 - 1 |
   * +----+------+-----+----------------+
   */

  /* prepare service name */
  if (strchr(service, '/')) {
    service_name = malloc(strlen(service));
    if(!service_name)
      return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
    memcpy(service_name, service, strlen(service));
  }
  else {
    service_name = malloc(strlen(service) + strlen(conn->proxy.name) + 2);
    if(!service_name)
      return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
    snprintf(service_name,strlen(service) +strlen(conn->proxy.name)+2,"%s/%s",
             service,conn->proxy.name);
  }

  input_desc.cBuffers = 1;
  input_desc.pBuffers = &sspi_recv_token;
  input_desc.ulVersion = SECBUFFER_VERSION;

  sspi_recv_token.BufferType = SECBUFFER_TOKEN;
  sspi_recv_token.cbBuffer = 0;
  sspi_recv_token.pvBuffer = NULL;

  output_desc.cBuffers = 1;
  output_desc.pBuffers = &sspi_send_token;
  output_desc.ulVersion = SECBUFFER_VERSION;

  sspi_send_token.BufferType = SECBUFFER_TOKEN;
  sspi_send_token.cbBuffer = 0;
  sspi_send_token.pvBuffer = NULL;

  wrap_desc.cBuffers = 3;
  wrap_desc.pBuffers = sspi_w_token;
  wrap_desc.ulVersion = SECBUFFER_VERSION;

  cred_handle.dwLower = 0;
  cred_handle.dwUpper = 0;

  sspi_major_status = s_pSecFn->AcquireCredentialsHandleA( NULL,
                                                           (char *)"Kerberos",
                                                           SECPKG_CRED_OUTBOUND,
                                                           NULL,
                                                           NULL,
                                                           NULL,
                                                           NULL,
                                                           &cred_handle,
                                                           &expiry);

  if(check_sspi_err(data, sspi_major_status,sspi_minor_status,
                    "AcquireCredentialsHandleA") ) {
    failf(data, "Failed to acquire credentials.");
    free(service_name);
    service_name=NULL;
    s_pSecFn->FreeCredentialsHandle(&cred_handle);
    return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
  }

  /* As long as we need to keep sending some context info, and there's no  */
  /* errors, keep sending it...                                            */
  for(;;) {

    sspi_major_status = s_pSecFn->InitializeSecurityContextA(
                                    &cred_handle,
                                    context_handle,
                                    service_name,
                                    ISC_REQ_MUTUAL_AUTH |
                                    ISC_REQ_ALLOCATE_MEMORY |
                                    ISC_REQ_CONFIDENTIALITY |
                                    ISC_REQ_REPLAY_DETECT,
                                    0,
                                    SECURITY_NATIVE_DREP,
                                    &input_desc,
                                    0,
                                    &sspi_context,
                                    &output_desc,
                                    &sspi_ret_flags,
                                    &expiry);

    if(sspi_recv_token.pvBuffer) {
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_recv_token.pvBuffer);
      sspi_recv_token.pvBuffer = NULL;
      sspi_recv_token.cbBuffer = 0;
    }

    if(check_sspi_err(data,sspi_major_status,sspi_minor_status,
                      "InitializeSecurityContextA") ){
      free(service_name);
      service_name=NULL;
      s_pSecFn->FreeCredentialsHandle(&cred_handle);
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_recv_token.pvBuffer);
      failf(data, "Failed to initialise security context.");
      return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    }

    if(sspi_send_token.cbBuffer != 0) {
      socksreq[0] = 1;    /* gssapi subnegotiation version */
      socksreq[1] = 1;    /* authentication message type */
      us_length = htons((short)sspi_send_token.cbBuffer);
      memcpy(socksreq+2, &us_length, sizeof(short));

      code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, 4, &written);
      if((code != CURLE_OK) || (4 != written)) {
        failf(data, "Failed to send SSPI authentication request.");
        free(service_name);
        service_name=NULL;
        s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_send_token.pvBuffer);
        s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_recv_token.pvBuffer);
        s_pSecFn->FreeCredentialsHandle(&cred_handle);
        s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
        return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
      }

      code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)sspi_send_token.pvBuffer,
                              sspi_send_token.cbBuffer, &written);
      if((code != CURLE_OK) || (sspi_send_token.cbBuffer != (size_t)written)) {
        failf(data, "Failed to send SSPI authentication token.");
        free(service_name);
        service_name=NULL;
        s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_send_token.pvBuffer);
        s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_recv_token.pvBuffer);
        s_pSecFn->FreeCredentialsHandle(&cred_handle);
        s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
        return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
      }

    }

    s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_send_token.pvBuffer);
    sspi_send_token.pvBuffer = NULL;
    sspi_send_token.cbBuffer = 0;
    s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_recv_token.pvBuffer);
    sspi_recv_token.pvBuffer = NULL;
    sspi_recv_token.cbBuffer = 0;
    if(sspi_major_status != SEC_I_CONTINUE_NEEDED)  break;

    /* analyse response */

    /*   GSSAPI response looks like
     * +----+------+-----+----------------+
     * |VER | MTYP | LEN |     TOKEN      |
     * +----+------+----------------------+
     * | 1  |  1   |  2  | up to 2^16 - 1 |
     * +----+------+-----+----------------+
     */

    result=Curl_blockread_all(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, 4,
                              &actualread, timeout);
    if(result != CURLE_OK || actualread != 4) {
      failf(data, "Failed to receive SSPI authentication response.");
      free(service_name);
      service_name=NULL;
      s_pSecFn->FreeCredentialsHandle(&cred_handle);
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    }

    /* ignore the first (VER) byte */
    if(socksreq[1] == 255) { /* status / message type */
      failf(data, "User was rejected by the SOCKS5 server (%d %d).",
            socksreq[0], socksreq[1]);
      free(service_name);
      service_name=NULL;
      s_pSecFn->FreeCredentialsHandle(&cred_handle);
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    }

    if(socksreq[1] != 1) { /* status / messgae type */
      failf(data, "Invalid SSPI authentication response type (%d %d).",
            socksreq[0], socksreq[1]);
      free(service_name);
      service_name=NULL;
      s_pSecFn->FreeCredentialsHandle(&cred_handle);
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    }

    memcpy(&us_length, socksreq+2, sizeof(short));
    us_length = ntohs(us_length);

    sspi_recv_token.cbBuffer = us_length;
    sspi_recv_token.pvBuffer = malloc(us_length);

    if(!sspi_recv_token.pvBuffer) {
      free(service_name);
      service_name=NULL;
      s_pSecFn->FreeCredentialsHandle(&cred_handle);
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
    }
    result = Curl_blockread_all(conn, sock, (char *)sspi_recv_token.pvBuffer,
                                sspi_recv_token.cbBuffer,
                                &actualread, timeout);

    if(result != CURLE_OK || actualread != us_length) {
      failf(data, "Failed to receive SSPI authentication token.");
      free(service_name);
      service_name=NULL;
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_recv_token.pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->FreeCredentialsHandle(&cred_handle);
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    }

    context_handle = &sspi_context;
  }

  free(service_name);
  service_name=NULL;

  /* Everything is good so far, user was authenticated! */
  sspi_major_status = s_pSecFn->QueryCredentialsAttributes( &cred_handle,
                                                            SECPKG_CRED_ATTR_NAMES,
                                                            &names);
  s_pSecFn->FreeCredentialsHandle(&cred_handle);
  if(check_sspi_err(data,sspi_major_status,sspi_minor_status,
                    "QueryCredentialAttributes") ){
    s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
    s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(names.sUserName);
    failf(data, "Failed to determine user name.");
    return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
  }
  infof(data, "SOCKS5 server authencticated user %s with gssapi.\n",
        names.sUserName);
  s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(names.sUserName);

  /* Do encryption */
  socksreq[0] = 1;    /* gssapi subnegotiation version */
  socksreq[1] = 2;    /* encryption message type */

  gss_enc = 0; /* no data protection */
  /* do confidentiality protection if supported */
  if(sspi_ret_flags & ISC_REQ_CONFIDENTIALITY)
    gss_enc = 2;
  /* else do integrity protection */
  else if(sspi_ret_flags & ISC_REQ_INTEGRITY)
    gss_enc = 1;

  infof(data, "SOCKS5 server supports gssapi %s data protection.\n",
        (gss_enc==0)?"no":((gss_enc==1)?"integrity":"confidentiality") );
  /* force to no data protection, avoid encryption/decryption for now */
  gss_enc = 0;
  /*
   * Sending the encryption type in clear seems wrong. It should be
   * protected with gss_seal()/gss_wrap(). See RFC1961 extract below
   * The NEC reference implementations on which this is based is
   * therefore at fault
   *
   *  +------+------+------+.......................+
   *  + ver  | mtyp | len  |   token               |
   *  +------+------+------+.......................+
   *  + 0x01 | 0x02 | 0x02 | up to 2^16 - 1 octets |
   *  +------+------+------+.......................+
   *
   *   Where:
   *
   *  - "ver" is the protocol version number, here 1 to represent the
   *    first version of the SOCKS/GSS-API protocol
   *
   *  - "mtyp" is the message type, here 2 to represent a protection
   *    -level negotiation message
   *
   *  - "len" is the length of the "token" field in octets
   *
   *  - "token" is the GSS-API encapsulated protection level
   *
   * The token is produced by encapsulating an octet containing the
   * required protection level using gss_seal()/gss_wrap() with conf_req
   * set to FALSE.  The token is verified using gss_unseal()/
   * gss_unwrap().
   *
   */

  if(data->set.socks5_gssapi_nec) {
    us_length = htons((short)1);
    memcpy(socksreq+2, &us_length, sizeof(short));
  }
  else {
    sspi_major_status = s_pSecFn->QueryContextAttributesA( &sspi_context,
                                                           SECPKG_ATTR_SIZES,
                                                           &sspi_sizes);
    if(check_sspi_err(data,sspi_major_status,sspi_minor_status,
                      "QueryContextAttributesA")) {
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      failf(data, "Failed to query security context attributes.");
      return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    }

    sspi_w_token[0].cbBuffer = sspi_sizes.cbSecurityTrailer;
    sspi_w_token[0].BufferType = SECBUFFER_TOKEN;
    sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer = malloc(sspi_sizes.cbSecurityTrailer);

    if(!sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer) {
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
    }

    sspi_w_token[1].cbBuffer = 1;
    sspi_w_token[1].pvBuffer = malloc(1);
    if(!sspi_w_token[1].pvBuffer){
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
    }

    memcpy(sspi_w_token[1].pvBuffer,&gss_enc,1);
    sspi_w_token[2].BufferType = SECBUFFER_PADDING;
    sspi_w_token[2].cbBuffer = sspi_sizes.cbBlockSize;
    sspi_w_token[2].pvBuffer = malloc(sspi_sizes.cbBlockSize);
    if(!sspi_w_token[2].pvBuffer) {
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[1].pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
    }
    sspi_major_status = s_pSecFn->EncryptMessage( &sspi_context,
                                                  KERB_WRAP_NO_ENCRYPT,
                                                  &wrap_desc,
                                                  0);
    if(check_sspi_err(data,sspi_major_status,sspi_minor_status,
                      "EncryptMessage") ) {
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[1].pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[2].pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      failf(data, "Failed to query security context attributes.");
      return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    }
    sspi_send_token.cbBuffer = sspi_w_token[0].cbBuffer
      + sspi_w_token[1].cbBuffer
      + sspi_w_token[2].cbBuffer;
    sspi_send_token.pvBuffer = malloc(sspi_send_token.cbBuffer);
    if(!sspi_send_token.pvBuffer) {
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[1].pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[2].pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
    }

    memcpy(sspi_send_token.pvBuffer, sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer,
           sspi_w_token[0].cbBuffer);
    memcpy((PUCHAR) sspi_send_token.pvBuffer +(int)sspi_w_token[0].cbBuffer,
           sspi_w_token[1].pvBuffer, sspi_w_token[1].cbBuffer);
    memcpy((PUCHAR) sspi_send_token.pvBuffer
           +sspi_w_token[0].cbBuffer
           +sspi_w_token[1].cbBuffer,
           sspi_w_token[2].pvBuffer, sspi_w_token[2].cbBuffer);

    s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer);
    sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer = NULL;
    sspi_w_token[0].cbBuffer = 0;
    s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[1].pvBuffer);
    sspi_w_token[1].pvBuffer = NULL;
    sspi_w_token[1].cbBuffer = 0;
    s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[2].pvBuffer);
    sspi_w_token[2].pvBuffer = NULL;
    sspi_w_token[2].cbBuffer = 0;

    us_length = htons((short)sspi_send_token.cbBuffer);
    memcpy(socksreq+2,&us_length,sizeof(short));
  }

  code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, 4, &written);
  if((code != CURLE_OK) || (4 != written)) {
    failf(data, "Failed to send SSPI encryption request.");
    s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_send_token.pvBuffer);
    s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
    return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
  }

  if(data->set.socks5_gssapi_nec) {
    memcpy(socksreq,&gss_enc,1);
    code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, 1, &written);
    if((code != CURLE_OK) || (1 != written)) {
      failf(data, "Failed to send SSPI encryption type.");
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    }
  } else {
    code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)sspi_send_token.pvBuffer,
                            sspi_send_token.cbBuffer, &written);
    if((code != CURLE_OK) || (sspi_send_token.cbBuffer != (size_t)written)) {
      failf(data, "Failed to send SSPI encryption type.");
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_send_token.pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    }
    s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_send_token.pvBuffer);
  }

  result=Curl_blockread_all(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, 4,
                            &actualread, timeout);
  if(result != CURLE_OK || actualread != 4) {
    failf(data, "Failed to receive SSPI encryption response.");
    s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
    return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
  }

  /* ignore the first (VER) byte */
  if(socksreq[1] == 255) { /* status / message type */
    failf(data, "User was rejected by the SOCKS5 server (%d %d).",
          socksreq[0], socksreq[1]);
    s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
    return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
  }

  if(socksreq[1] != 2) { /* status / message type */
    failf(data, "Invalid SSPI encryption response type (%d %d).",
          socksreq[0], socksreq[1]);
    s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
    return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
  }

  memcpy(&us_length, socksreq+2, sizeof(short));
  us_length = ntohs(us_length);

  sspi_w_token[0].cbBuffer = us_length;
  sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer = malloc(us_length);
  if(!sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer) {
    s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
    return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
  }

  result=Curl_blockread_all(conn, sock, (char *)sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer,
                            sspi_w_token[0].cbBuffer,
                            &actualread, timeout);

  if(result != CURLE_OK || actualread != us_length) {
    failf(data, "Failed to receive SSPI encryption type.");
    s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer);
    s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
    return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
  }


  if(!data->set.socks5_gssapi_nec) {
    wrap_desc.cBuffers = 2;
    sspi_w_token[0].BufferType = SECBUFFER_STREAM;
    sspi_w_token[1].BufferType = SECBUFFER_DATA;
    sspi_w_token[1].cbBuffer = 0;
    sspi_w_token[1].pvBuffer = NULL;

    sspi_major_status = s_pSecFn->DecryptMessage( &sspi_context,
                                                  &wrap_desc,
                                                  0,
                                                  &qop);

    if(check_sspi_err(data,sspi_major_status,sspi_minor_status,
                      "DecryptMessage")) {
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[1].pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      failf(data, "Failed to query security context attributes.");
      return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    }

    if(sspi_w_token[1].cbBuffer != 1) {
      failf(data, "Invalid SSPI encryption response length (%d).",
            sspi_w_token[1].cbBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[1].pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    }

    memcpy(socksreq,sspi_w_token[1].pvBuffer,sspi_w_token[1].cbBuffer);
    s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer);
    s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[1].pvBuffer);
  } else {
    if(sspi_w_token[0].cbBuffer != 1) {
      failf(data, "Invalid SSPI encryption response length (%d).",
            sspi_w_token[0].cbBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer);
      s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
      return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    }
    memcpy(socksreq,sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer,sspi_w_token[0].cbBuffer);
    s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(sspi_w_token[0].pvBuffer);
  }

  infof(data, "SOCKS5 access with%s protection granted.\n",
        (socksreq[0]==0)?"out gssapi data":
        ((socksreq[0]==1)?" gssapi integrity":" gssapi confidentiality"));

  /* For later use if encryption is required
     conn->socks5_gssapi_enctype = socksreq[0];
     if (socksreq[0] != 0)
     conn->socks5_sspi_context = sspi_context;
     else {
     s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(&sspi_context);
     conn->socks5_sspi_context = sspi_context;
     }
  */
  return CURLE_OK;
}
#endif