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Diffstat (limited to 'docs/examples/smtp-mail.c')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/examples/smtp-mail.c | 137 |
1 files changed, 137 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/examples/smtp-mail.c b/docs/examples/smtp-mail.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..eea90b8a --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/examples/smtp-mail.c @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +/*************************************************************************** + * _ _ ____ _ + * Project ___| | | | _ \| | + * / __| | | | |_) | | + * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ + * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| + * + * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. + * + * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which + * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms + * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html. + * + * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. + * + * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY + * KIND, either express or implied. + * + ***************************************************************************/ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <curl/curl.h> + +/* This is a simple example showing how to send mail using libcurl's SMTP + * capabilities. For an example of using the multi interface please see + * smtp-multi.c. + * + * Note that this example requires libcurl 7.20.0 or above. + */ + +#define FROM "<sender@example.org>" +#define TO "<addressee@example.net>" +#define CC "<info@example.org>" + +static const char *payload_text[] = { + "Date: Mon, 29 Nov 2010 21:54:29 +1100\r\n", + "To: " TO "\r\n", + "From: " FROM "(Example User)\r\n", + "Cc: " CC "(Another example User)\r\n", + "Message-ID: <dcd7cb36-11db-487a-9f3a-e652a9458efd@rfcpedant.example.org>\r\n", + "Subject: SMTP example message\r\n", + "\r\n", /* empty line to divide headers from body, see RFC5322 */ + "The body of the message starts here.\r\n", + "\r\n", + "It could be a lot of lines, could be MIME encoded, whatever.\r\n", + "Check RFC5322.\r\n", + NULL +}; + +struct upload_status { + int lines_read; +}; + +static size_t payload_source(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp) +{ + struct upload_status *upload_ctx = (struct upload_status *)userp; + const char *data; + + if((size == 0) || (nmemb == 0) || ((size*nmemb) < 1)) { + return 0; + } + + data = payload_text[upload_ctx->lines_read]; + + if(data) { + size_t len = strlen(data); + memcpy(ptr, data, len); + upload_ctx->lines_read++; + + return len; + } + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + CURL *curl; + CURLcode res = CURLE_OK; + struct curl_slist *recipients = NULL; + struct upload_status upload_ctx; + + upload_ctx.lines_read = 0; + + curl = curl_easy_init(); + if(curl) { + /* This is the URL for your mailserver */ + curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "smtp://mail.example.com"); + + /* Note that this option isn't strictly required, omitting it will result in + * libcurl sending the MAIL FROM command with empty sender data. All + * autoresponses should have an empty reverse-path, and should be directed + * to the address in the reverse-path which triggered them. Otherwise, they + * could cause an endless loop. See RFC 5321 Section 4.5.5 for more details. + */ + curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MAIL_FROM, FROM); + + /* Add two recipients, in this particular case they correspond to the + * To: and Cc: addressees in the header, but they could be any kind of + * recipient. */ + recipients = curl_slist_append(recipients, TO); + recipients = curl_slist_append(recipients, CC); + curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MAIL_RCPT, recipients); + + /* We're using a callback function to specify the payload (the headers and + * body of the message). You could just use the CURLOPT_READDATA option to + * specify a FILE pointer to read from. */ + curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, payload_source); + curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, &upload_ctx); + curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 1L); + + /* Send the message */ + res = curl_easy_perform(curl); + + /* Check for errors */ + if(res != CURLE_OK) + fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_perform() failed: %s\n", + curl_easy_strerror(res)); + + /* Free the list of recipients */ + curl_slist_free_all(recipients); + + /* curl won't send the QUIT command until you call cleanup, so you should be + * able to re-use this connection for additional messages (setting + * CURLOPT_MAIL_FROM and CURLOPT_MAIL_RCPT as required, and calling + * curl_easy_perform() again. It may not be a good idea to keep the + * connection open for a very long time though (more than a few minutes may + * result in the server timing out the connection), and you do want to clean + * up in the end. + */ + curl_easy_cleanup(curl); + } + + return (int)res; +} |