/* Parser for Java(TM) .class files. Copyright (C) 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GCC. GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version. GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see . Java and all Java-based marks are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries. The Free Software Foundation is independent of Sun Microsystems, Inc. */ /* Written by Per Bothner */ #include "config.h" #include "system.h" #include "coretypes.h" #include "tm.h" #include "tree.h" #include "real.h" #include "obstack.h" #include "flags.h" #include "java-except.h" #include "input.h" #include "javaop.h" #include "java-tree.h" #include "toplev.h" #include "parse.h" #include "ggc.h" #include "debug.h" #include "assert.h" #include "tm_p.h" #include "cgraph.h" #include "vecprim.h" #ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H #include #endif #ifdef HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET #include #endif /* A CONSTANT_Utf8 element is converted to an IDENTIFIER_NODE at parse time. */ #define JPOOL_UTF(JCF, INDEX) CPOOL_UTF(&(JCF)->cpool, INDEX) #define JPOOL_UTF_LENGTH(JCF, INDEX) IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (JPOOL_UTF (JCF, INDEX)) #define JPOOL_UTF_DATA(JCF, INDEX) \ ((const unsigned char *) IDENTIFIER_POINTER (JPOOL_UTF (JCF, INDEX))) #define HANDLE_CONSTANT_Utf8(JCF, INDEX, LENGTH) \ do { \ unsigned char save; unsigned char *text; \ JCF_FILL (JCF, (LENGTH)+1); /* Make sure we read 1 byte beyond string. */ \ text = (JCF)->read_ptr; \ save = text[LENGTH]; \ text[LENGTH] = 0; \ (JCF)->cpool.data[INDEX].t = get_identifier ((const char *) text); \ text[LENGTH] = save; \ JCF_SKIP (JCF, LENGTH); } while (0) #include "jcf.h" extern struct obstack temporary_obstack; static GTY(()) tree parse_roots[3]; /* The FIELD_DECL for the current field. */ #define current_field parse_roots[0] /* The METHOD_DECL for the current method. */ #define current_method parse_roots[1] /* A list of TRANSLATION_UNIT_DECLs for the files to be compiled. */ #define current_file_list parse_roots[2] /* Line 0 in current file, if compiling from bytecode. */ static location_t file_start_location; /* The Java archive that provides main_class; the main input file. */ static GTY(()) struct JCF * main_jcf; /* The number of source files passed to us by -fsource-filename and an array of pointers to each name. Used by find_sourcefile(). */ static int num_files = 0; static char **filenames; static struct ZipFile *localToFile; /* A map of byte offsets in the reflection data that are fields which need renumbering. */ bitmap field_offsets; bitmap_obstack bit_obstack; /* Declarations of some functions used here. */ static void handle_innerclass_attribute (int count, JCF *, int len); static tree give_name_to_class (JCF *jcf, int index); static char *compute_class_name (struct ZipDirectory *zdir); static int classify_zip_file (struct ZipDirectory *zdir); static void parse_zip_file_entries (void); static void process_zip_dir (FILE *); static void parse_class_file (void); static void handle_deprecated (void); static void set_source_filename (JCF *, int); static void jcf_parse (struct JCF*); static void load_inner_classes (tree); static void handle_annotation (JCF *jcf, int level); static void java_layout_seen_class_methods (void); /* Handle "Deprecated" attribute. */ static void handle_deprecated (void) { if (current_field != NULL_TREE) FIELD_DEPRECATED (current_field) = 1; else if (current_method != NULL_TREE) METHOD_DEPRECATED (current_method) = 1; else if (current_class != NULL_TREE) CLASS_DEPRECATED (TYPE_NAME (current_class)) = 1; else { /* Shouldn't happen. */ gcc_unreachable (); } } /* Reverse a string. */ static char * reverse (const char *s) { if (s == NULL) return NULL; else { int len = strlen (s); char *d = XNEWVAR (char, len + 1); const char *sp; char *dp; d[len] = 0; for (dp = &d[0], sp = &s[len-1]; sp >= s; dp++, sp--) *dp = *sp; return d; } } /* Compare two strings for qsort(). */ static int cmpstringp (const void *p1, const void *p2) { /* The arguments to this function are "pointers to pointers to char", but strcmp() arguments are "pointers to char", hence the following cast plus dereference */ return strcmp(*(const char *const*) p1, *(const char *const*) p2); } /* Create an array of strings, one for each source file that we've seen. fsource_filename can either be the name of a single .java file or a file that contains a list of filenames separated by newlines. */ void java_read_sourcefilenames (const char *fsource_filename) { if (fsource_filename && filenames == 0 && strlen (fsource_filename) > strlen (".java") && strcmp ((fsource_filename + strlen (fsource_filename) - strlen (".java")), ".java") != 0) { /* fsource_filename isn't a .java file but a list of filenames separated by newlines */ FILE *finput = fopen (fsource_filename, "r"); int len = 0; int longest_line = 0; gcc_assert (finput); /* Find out how many files there are, and how long the filenames are. */ while (! feof (finput)) { int ch = getc (finput); if (ch == '\n') { num_files++; if (len > longest_line) longest_line = len; len = 0; continue; } if (ch == EOF) break; len++; } rewind (finput); /* Read the filenames. Put a pointer to each filename into the array FILENAMES. */ { char *linebuf = (char *) alloca (longest_line + 1); int i = 0; int charpos; filenames = XNEWVEC (char *, num_files); charpos = 0; for (;;) { int ch = getc (finput); if (ch == EOF) break; if (ch == '\n') { linebuf[charpos] = 0; gcc_assert (i < num_files); /* ??? Perhaps we should use lrealpath() here. Doing so would tidy up things like /../ but the rest of gcc seems to assume relative pathnames, not absolute pathnames. */ /* realname = lrealpath (linebuf); */ filenames[i++] = reverse (linebuf); charpos = 0; continue; } gcc_assert (charpos < longest_line); linebuf[charpos++] = ch; } if (num_files > 1) qsort (filenames, num_files, sizeof (char *), cmpstringp); } fclose (finput); } else { filenames = XNEWVEC (char *, 1); filenames[0] = reverse (fsource_filename); num_files = 1; } } /* Given a relative pathname such as foo/bar.java, attempt to find a longer pathname with the same suffix. This is a best guess heuristic; with some weird class hierarchies we may fail to pick the correct source file. For example, if we have the filenames foo/bar.java and also foo/foo/bar.java, we do not have enough information to know which one is the right match for foo/bar.java. */ static const char * find_sourcefile (const char *name) { int i = 0, j = num_files-1; char *found = NULL; if (filenames) { char *revname = reverse (name); do { int k = (i+j) / 2; int cmp = strncmp (revname, filenames[k], strlen (revname)); if (cmp == 0) { /* OK, so we found one. But is it a unique match? */ if ((k > i && strncmp (revname, filenames[k-1], strlen (revname)) == 0) || (k < j && (strncmp (revname, filenames[k+1], strlen (revname)) == 0))) ; else found = filenames[k]; break; } if (cmp > 0) i = k+1; else j = k-1; } while (i <= j); free (revname); } if (found && strlen (found) > strlen (name)) return reverse (found); else return name; } /* Handle "SourceFile" attribute. */ static void set_source_filename (JCF *jcf, int index) { tree sfname_id = get_name_constant (jcf, index); const char *sfname = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (sfname_id); const char *old_filename = input_filename; int new_len = IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (sfname_id); if (old_filename != NULL) { int old_len = strlen (old_filename); /* Use the current input_filename (derived from the class name) if it has a directory prefix, but otherwise matches sfname. */ if (old_len > new_len && strcmp (sfname, old_filename + old_len - new_len) == 0 && (old_filename[old_len - new_len - 1] == '/' || old_filename[old_len - new_len - 1] == '\\')) return; } if (strchr (sfname, '/') == NULL && strchr (sfname, '\\') == NULL) { const char *class_name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (current_class))); char *dot = strrchr (class_name, '.'); if (dot != NULL) { /* Length of prefix, not counting final dot. */ int i = dot - class_name; /* Concatenate current package prefix with new sfname. */ char *buf = XNEWVEC (char, i + new_len + 2); /* Space for '.' and '\0'. */ strcpy (buf + i + 1, sfname); /* Copy package from class_name, replacing '.' by DIR_SEPARATOR. Note we start at the end with the final package dot. */ for (; i >= 0; i--) { char c = class_name[i]; if (c == '.') c = DIR_SEPARATOR; buf[i] = c; } sfname_id = get_identifier (buf); free (buf); sfname = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (sfname_id); } } sfname = find_sourcefile (sfname); line_table->maps[line_table->used-1].to_file = sfname; if (current_class == main_class) main_input_filename = sfname; } /* Annotation handling. The technique we use here is to copy the annotation data directly from the input class file into the output file. We don't decode the data at all, merely rewriting constant indexes whenever we come across them: this is necessary because the constant pool in the output file isn't the same as the constant pool in in the input. The main advantage of this technique is that the resulting annotation data is pointer-free, so it doesn't have to be relocated at startup time. As a consequence of this, annotations have no performance impact unless they are used. Also, this representation is very dense. */ /* Expand TYPE_REFLECTION_DATA by DELTA bytes. Return the address of the start of the newly allocated region. */ static unsigned char* annotation_grow (int delta) { unsigned char **data = &TYPE_REFLECTION_DATA (current_class); long *datasize = &TYPE_REFLECTION_DATASIZE (current_class); long len = *datasize; if (*data == NULL) { *data = XNEWVAR (unsigned char, delta); } else { int newlen = *datasize + delta; if (floor_log2 (newlen) != floor_log2 (*datasize)) *data = XRESIZEVAR (unsigned char, *data, 2 << (floor_log2 (newlen))); } *datasize += delta; return *data + len; } /* annotation_rewrite_TYPE. Rewrite various int types at p. Use Java byte order (i.e. big endian.) */ static void annotation_rewrite_byte (unsigned int n, unsigned char *p) { p[0] = n; } static void annotation_rewrite_short (unsigned int n, unsigned char *p) { p[0] = n>>8; p[1] = n; } static void annotation_rewrite_int (unsigned int n, unsigned char *p) { p[0] = n>>24; p[1] = n>>16; p[2] = n>>8; p[3] = n; } /* Read a 16-bit unsigned int in Java byte order (i.e. big endian.) */ static uint16 annotation_read_short (unsigned char *p) { uint16 tmp = p[0]; tmp = (tmp << 8) | p[1]; return tmp; } /* annotation_write_TYPE. Rewrite various int types, appending them to TYPE_REFLECTION_DATA. Use Java byte order (i.e. big endian.) */ static void annotation_write_byte (unsigned int n) { annotation_rewrite_byte (n, annotation_grow (1)); } static void annotation_write_short (unsigned int n) { annotation_rewrite_short (n, annotation_grow (2)); } static void annotation_write_int (unsigned int n) { annotation_rewrite_int (n, annotation_grow (4)); } /* Create a 64-bit constant in the constant pool. This is used for both integer and floating-point types. As a consequence, it will not work if the target floating-point format is anything other than IEEE-754. While this is arguably a bug, the runtime library makes exactly the same assumption and it's unlikely that Java will ever run on a non-IEEE machine. */ static int handle_long_constant (JCF *jcf, CPool *cpool, enum cpool_tag kind, int index, bool big_endian) { /* If we're on a 64-bit platform we can fit a long or double into the same space as a jword. */ if (POINTER_SIZE >= 64) index = find_constant1 (cpool, kind, JPOOL_LONG (jcf, index)); /* In a compiled program the constant pool is in native word order. How weird is that??? */ else if (big_endian) index = find_constant2 (cpool, kind, JPOOL_INT (jcf, index), JPOOL_INT (jcf, index+1)); else index = find_constant2 (cpool, kind, JPOOL_INT (jcf, index+1), JPOOL_INT (jcf, index)); return index; } /* Given a class file and an index into its constant pool, create an entry in the outgoing constant pool for the same item. */ static uint16 handle_constant (JCF *jcf, int index, enum cpool_tag purpose) { enum cpool_tag kind; CPool *cpool = cpool_for_class (output_class); if (index == 0) return 0; if (! CPOOL_INDEX_IN_RANGE (&jcf->cpool, index)) error ("", index); kind = JPOOL_TAG (jcf, index); if ((kind & ~CONSTANT_ResolvedFlag) != purpose) { if (purpose == CONSTANT_Class && kind == CONSTANT_Utf8) ; else error ("= 0) \ { \ tree thrown_class = get_class_constant (jcf, JCF_readu2 (jcf)); \ list = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, thrown_class, list); \ } \ DECL_FUNCTION_THROWS (current_method) = nreverse (list); \ } #define HANDLE_DEPRECATED_ATTRIBUTE() handle_deprecated () /* Link seen inner classes to their outer context and register the inner class to its outer context. They will be later loaded. */ #define HANDLE_INNERCLASSES_ATTRIBUTE(COUNT) \ handle_innerclass_attribute (COUNT, jcf, attribute_length) #define HANDLE_SYNTHETIC_ATTRIBUTE() \ { \ /* Irrelevant decls should have been nullified by the END macros. \ DECL_ARTIFICIAL on fields is used for something else (See \ PUSH_FIELD in java-tree.h) */ \ if (current_method) \ DECL_ARTIFICIAL (current_method) = 1; \ else if (current_field) \ FIELD_SYNTHETIC (current_field) = 1; \ else \ TYPE_SYNTHETIC (current_class) = 1; \ } #define HANDLE_GCJCOMPILED_ATTRIBUTE() \ { \ if (current_class == object_type_node) \ jcf->right_zip = 1; \ } #define HANDLE_RUNTIMEVISIBLEANNOTATIONS_ATTRIBUTE() \ { \ handle_member_annotations (index, jcf, name_data, attribute_length, attr_type); \ } #define HANDLE_RUNTIMEINVISIBLEANNOTATIONS_ATTRIBUTE() \ { \ JCF_SKIP(jcf, attribute_length); \ } #define HANDLE_RUNTIMEVISIBLEPARAMETERANNOTATIONS_ATTRIBUTE() \ { \ handle_parameter_annotations (index, jcf, name_data, attribute_length, attr_type); \ } #define HANDLE_RUNTIMEINVISIBLEPARAMETERANNOTATIONS_ATTRIBUTE() \ { \ JCF_SKIP(jcf, attribute_length); \ } #define HANDLE_ANNOTATIONDEFAULT_ATTRIBUTE() \ { \ handle_default_annotation (index, jcf, name_data, attribute_length, attr_type); \ } #define HANDLE_ENCLOSINGMETHOD_ATTRIBUTE() \ { \ handle_enclosingmethod_attribute (index, jcf, name_data, \ attribute_length, attr_type); \ } #define HANDLE_SIGNATURE_ATTRIBUTE() \ { \ handle_signature_attribute (index, jcf, name_data, \ attribute_length, attr_type); \ } #include "jcf-reader.c" tree parse_signature (JCF *jcf, int sig_index) { gcc_assert (sig_index > 0 && sig_index < JPOOL_SIZE (jcf) && JPOOL_TAG (jcf, sig_index) == CONSTANT_Utf8); return parse_signature_string (JPOOL_UTF_DATA (jcf, sig_index), JPOOL_UTF_LENGTH (jcf, sig_index)); } tree get_constant (JCF *jcf, int index) { tree value; int tag; if (index <= 0 || index >= JPOOL_SIZE(jcf)) goto bad; tag = JPOOL_TAG (jcf, index); if ((tag & CONSTANT_ResolvedFlag) || tag == CONSTANT_Utf8) return jcf->cpool.data[index].t; switch (tag) { case CONSTANT_Integer: { jint num = JPOOL_INT(jcf, index); value = build_int_cst (int_type_node, num); break; } case CONSTANT_Long: { unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT num = JPOOL_UINT (jcf, index); unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT lo; HOST_WIDE_INT hi; lshift_double (num, 0, 32, 64, &lo, &hi, 0); num = JPOOL_UINT (jcf, index+1); add_double (lo, hi, num, 0, &lo, &hi); value = build_int_cst_wide_type (long_type_node, lo, hi); break; } case CONSTANT_Float: { jint num = JPOOL_INT(jcf, index); long buf = num; REAL_VALUE_TYPE d; real_from_target_fmt (&d, &buf, &ieee_single_format); value = build_real (float_type_node, d); break; } case CONSTANT_Double: { long buf[2], lo, hi; REAL_VALUE_TYPE d; hi = JPOOL_UINT (jcf, index); lo = JPOOL_UINT (jcf, index+1); if (FLOAT_WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN) buf[0] = hi, buf[1] = lo; else buf[0] = lo, buf[1] = hi; real_from_target_fmt (&d, buf, &ieee_double_format); value = build_real (double_type_node, d); break; } case CONSTANT_String: { tree name = get_name_constant (jcf, JPOOL_USHORT1 (jcf, index)); const char *utf8_ptr = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name); int utf8_len = IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (name); const unsigned char *utf8; int i; /* Check for a malformed Utf8 string. */ utf8 = (const unsigned char *) utf8_ptr; i = utf8_len; while (i > 0) { int char_len = UT8_CHAR_LENGTH (*utf8); if (char_len < 0 || char_len > 3 || char_len > i) fatal_error ("bad string constant"); utf8 += char_len; i -= char_len; } /* Allocate a new string value. */ value = build_string (utf8_len, utf8_ptr); TREE_TYPE (value) = build_pointer_type (string_type_node); } break; default: goto bad; } JPOOL_TAG (jcf, index) = tag | CONSTANT_ResolvedFlag; jcf->cpool.data[index].t = value; return value; bad: internal_error ("bad value constant type %d, index %d", JPOOL_TAG (jcf, index), index); } tree get_name_constant (JCF *jcf, int index) { tree name = get_constant (jcf, index); gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (name) == IDENTIFIER_NODE); return name; } /* Handle reading innerclass attributes. If a nonzero entry (denoting a non anonymous entry) is found, We augment the inner class list of the outer context with the newly resolved innerclass. */ static void handle_innerclass_attribute (int count, JCF *jcf, int attribute_length) { int c = count; annotation_write_byte (JV_CLASS_ATTR); annotation_write_int (attribute_length+1); annotation_write_byte (JV_INNER_CLASSES_KIND); annotation_write_short (count); while (c--) { /* Read inner_class_info_index. This may be 0 */ int icii = JCF_readu2 (jcf); /* Read outer_class_info_index. If the innerclasses attribute entry isn't a member (like an inner class) the value is 0. */ int ocii = JCF_readu2 (jcf); /* Read inner_name_index. If the class we're dealing with is an anonymous class, it must be 0. */ int ini = JCF_readu2 (jcf); /* Read the access flag. */ int acc = JCF_readu2 (jcf); annotation_write_short (handle_constant (jcf, icii, CONSTANT_Class)); annotation_write_short (handle_constant (jcf, ocii, CONSTANT_Class)); annotation_write_short (handle_constant (jcf, ini, CONSTANT_Utf8)); annotation_write_short (acc); /* If icii is 0, don't try to read the class. */ if (icii >= 0) { tree klass = get_class_constant (jcf, icii); tree decl = TYPE_NAME (klass); /* Skip reading further if ocii is null */ if (DECL_P (decl) && !CLASS_COMPLETE_P (decl) && ocii) { tree outer = TYPE_NAME (get_class_constant (jcf, ocii)); tree alias = (ini ? get_name_constant (jcf, ini) : NULL_TREE); set_class_decl_access_flags (acc, decl); DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = outer; DECL_INNER_CLASS_LIST (outer) = tree_cons (decl, alias, DECL_INNER_CLASS_LIST (outer)); CLASS_COMPLETE_P (decl) = 1; } } } } static tree give_name_to_class (JCF *jcf, int i) { gcc_assert (i > 0 && i < JPOOL_SIZE (jcf) && JPOOL_TAG (jcf, i) == CONSTANT_Class); { tree package_name = NULL_TREE, tmp; tree this_class; int j = JPOOL_USHORT1 (jcf, i); /* verify_constant_pool confirmed that j is a CONSTANT_Utf8. */ tree class_name = unmangle_classname ((const char *) JPOOL_UTF_DATA (jcf, j), JPOOL_UTF_LENGTH (jcf, j)); this_class = lookup_class (class_name); { tree source_name = identifier_subst (class_name, "", '.', '/', ".java"); const char *sfname = find_sourcefile (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (source_name)); linemap_add (line_table, LC_ENTER, false, sfname, 0); input_location = linemap_line_start (line_table, 0, 1); file_start_location = input_location; DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (this_class)) = input_location; if (main_input_filename == NULL && jcf == main_jcf) main_input_filename = sfname; } jcf->cpool.data[i].t = this_class; JPOOL_TAG (jcf, i) = CONSTANT_ResolvedClass; split_qualified_name (&package_name, &tmp, DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (this_class))); TYPE_PACKAGE (this_class) = package_name; return this_class; } } /* Get the class of the CONSTANT_Class whose constant pool index is I. */ tree get_class_constant (JCF *jcf, int i) { tree type; gcc_assert (i > 0 && i < JPOOL_SIZE (jcf) && (JPOOL_TAG (jcf, i) & ~CONSTANT_ResolvedFlag) == CONSTANT_Class); if (JPOOL_TAG (jcf, i) != CONSTANT_ResolvedClass) { int name_index = JPOOL_USHORT1 (jcf, i); /* verify_constant_pool confirmed that name_index is a CONSTANT_Utf8. */ const char *name = (const char *) JPOOL_UTF_DATA (jcf, name_index); int nlength = JPOOL_UTF_LENGTH (jcf, name_index); if (name[0] == '[') /* Handle array "classes". */ type = TREE_TYPE (parse_signature_string ((const unsigned char *) name, nlength)); else { tree cname = unmangle_classname (name, nlength); type = lookup_class (cname); } jcf->cpool.data[i].t = type; JPOOL_TAG (jcf, i) = CONSTANT_ResolvedClass; } else type = jcf->cpool.data[i].t; return type; } /* Read a class with the fully qualified-name NAME. Return 1 iff we read the requested file. (It is still possible we failed if the file did not define the class it is supposed to.) */ int read_class (tree name) { JCF this_jcf, *jcf; tree icv, klass = NULL_TREE; tree save_current_class = current_class; tree save_output_class = output_class; location_t save_location = input_location; JCF *save_current_jcf = current_jcf; if ((icv = IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (name)) != NULL_TREE) { klass = TREE_TYPE (icv); jcf = TYPE_JCF (klass); } else jcf = NULL; if (jcf == NULL) { const char* path_name; this_jcf.zipd = NULL; jcf = &this_jcf; path_name = find_class (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name), IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (name), &this_jcf); if (path_name == 0) return 0; else free(CONST_CAST (char *, path_name)); } current_jcf = jcf; if (klass == NULL_TREE || ! CLASS_PARSED_P (klass)) { output_class = current_class = klass; if (JCF_SEEN_IN_ZIP (current_jcf)) read_zip_member(current_jcf, current_jcf->zipd, current_jcf->zipd->zipf); jcf_parse (current_jcf); /* Parsing might change the class, in which case we have to put it back where we found it. */ if (current_class != klass && icv != NULL_TREE) TREE_TYPE (icv) = current_class; klass = current_class; } layout_class (klass); load_inner_classes (klass); output_class = save_output_class; current_class = save_current_class; input_location = save_location; current_jcf = save_current_jcf; return 1; } /* Load CLASS_OR_NAME. CLASS_OR_NAME can be a mere identifier if called from the parser, otherwise it's a RECORD_TYPE node. If VERBOSE is 1, print error message on failure to load a class. */ void load_class (tree class_or_name, int verbose) { tree name, saved; int class_loaded = 0; tree class_decl = NULL_TREE; bool is_compiled_class = false; /* We've already failed, don't try again. */ if (TREE_CODE (class_or_name) == RECORD_TYPE && TYPE_DUMMY (class_or_name)) return; /* class_or_name can be the name of the class we want to load */ if (TREE_CODE (class_or_name) == IDENTIFIER_NODE) name = class_or_name; /* In some cases, it's a dependency that we process earlier that we though */ else if (TREE_CODE (class_or_name) == TREE_LIST) name = TYPE_NAME (TREE_PURPOSE (class_or_name)); /* Or it's a type in the making */ else name = DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (class_or_name)); class_decl = IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (name); if (class_decl != NULL_TREE) { tree type = TREE_TYPE (class_decl); is_compiled_class = ((TYPE_JCF (type) && JCF_SEEN_IN_ZIP (TYPE_JCF (type))) || CLASS_FROM_CURRENTLY_COMPILED_P (type)); } saved = name; /* If flag_verify_invocations is unset, we don't try to load a class unless we're looking for Object (which is fixed by the ABI) or it's a class that we're going to compile. */ if (flag_verify_invocations || class_or_name == object_type_node || is_compiled_class || TREE_CODE (class_or_name) == IDENTIFIER_NODE) { while (1) { char *separator; /* We've already loaded it. */ if (IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (name) != NULL_TREE) { tree tmp_decl = IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (name); if (CLASS_PARSED_P (TREE_TYPE (tmp_decl))) break; } if (read_class (name)) break; /* We failed loading name. Now consider that we might be looking for an inner class. */ if ((separator = strrchr (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name), '$')) || (separator = strrchr (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name), '.'))) { int c = *separator; *separator = '\0'; name = get_identifier (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name)); *separator = c; } /* Otherwise, we failed, we bail. */ else break; } { /* have we found the class we're looking for? */ tree type_decl = IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (saved); tree type = type_decl ? TREE_TYPE (type_decl) : NULL; class_loaded = type && CLASS_PARSED_P (type); } } if (!class_loaded) { if (flag_verify_invocations || ! flag_indirect_dispatch) { if (verbose) error ("cannot find file for class %s", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (saved)); } else if (verbose) { /* This is just a diagnostic during testing, not a real problem. */ if (!quiet_flag) warning (0, "cannot find file for class %s", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (saved)); /* Fake it. */ if (TREE_CODE (class_or_name) == RECORD_TYPE) { set_super_info (0, class_or_name, object_type_node, 0); TYPE_DUMMY (class_or_name) = 1; /* We won't be able to output any debug info for this class. */ DECL_IGNORED_P (TYPE_NAME (class_or_name)) = 1; } } } } /* Parse the .class file JCF. */ static void jcf_parse (JCF* jcf) { int i, code; bitmap_clear (field_offsets); if (jcf_parse_preamble (jcf) != 0) fatal_error ("not a valid Java .class file"); code = jcf_parse_constant_pool (jcf); if (code != 0) fatal_error ("error while parsing constant pool"); code = verify_constant_pool (jcf); if (code > 0) fatal_error ("error in constant pool entry #%d\n", code); jcf_parse_class (jcf); if (main_class == NULL_TREE) main_class = current_class; if (! quiet_flag && TYPE_NAME (current_class)) fprintf (stderr, " %s %s", (jcf->access_flags & ACC_INTERFACE) ? "interface" : "class", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (current_class)))); if (CLASS_PARSED_P (current_class)) { /* FIXME - where was first time */ fatal_error ("reading class %s for the second time from %s", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (current_class))), jcf->filename); } CLASS_PARSED_P (current_class) = 1; for (i = 1; i < JPOOL_SIZE(jcf); i++) { switch (JPOOL_TAG (jcf, i)) { case CONSTANT_Class: get_class_constant (jcf, i); break; } } code = jcf_parse_fields (jcf); if (code != 0) fatal_error ("error while parsing fields"); code = jcf_parse_methods (jcf); if (code != 0) fatal_error ("error while parsing methods"); code = jcf_parse_final_attributes (jcf); if (code != 0) fatal_error ("error while parsing final attributes"); if (TYPE_REFLECTION_DATA (current_class)) annotation_write_byte (JV_DONE_ATTR); linemap_add (line_table, LC_LEAVE, false, NULL, 0); /* The fields of class_type_node are already in correct order. */ if (current_class != class_type_node && current_class != object_type_node) TYPE_FIELDS (current_class) = nreverse (TYPE_FIELDS (current_class)); if (current_class == object_type_node) layout_class_methods (object_type_node); else all_class_list = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, TYPE_NAME (current_class), all_class_list ); } /* If we came across inner classes, load them now. */ static void load_inner_classes (tree cur_class) { tree current; for (current = DECL_INNER_CLASS_LIST (TYPE_NAME (cur_class)); current; current = TREE_CHAIN (current)) { tree name = DECL_NAME (TREE_PURPOSE (current)); tree decl = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name); if (decl && ! CLASS_LOADED_P (TREE_TYPE (decl)) && !CLASS_BEING_LAIDOUT (TREE_TYPE (decl))) load_class (name, 1); } } static void duplicate_class_warning (const char *filename) { location_t warn_loc; linemap_add (line_table, LC_RENAME, 0, filename, 0); warn_loc = linemap_line_start (line_table, 0, 1); warning (0, "%Hduplicate class will only be compiled once", &warn_loc); } static void java_layout_seen_class_methods (void) { tree previous_list = all_class_list; tree end = NULL_TREE; tree current; while (1) { for (current = previous_list; current != end; current = TREE_CHAIN (current)) { tree decl = TREE_VALUE (current); tree cls = TREE_TYPE (decl); input_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl); if (! CLASS_LOADED_P (cls)) load_class (cls, 0); layout_class_methods (cls); } /* Note that new classes might have been added while laying out methods, changing the value of all_class_list. */ if (previous_list != all_class_list) { end = previous_list; previous_list = all_class_list; } else break; } } static void parse_class_file (void) { tree method; location_t save_location = input_location; java_layout_seen_class_methods (); input_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (current_class)); { /* Re-enter the current file. */ expanded_location loc = expand_location (input_location); linemap_add (line_table, LC_ENTER, 0, loc.file, loc.line); } file_start_location = input_location; (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (input_line, input_filename); java_mark_class_local (current_class); gen_indirect_dispatch_tables (current_class); for (method = TYPE_METHODS (current_class); method != NULL_TREE; method = TREE_CHAIN (method)) { JCF *jcf = current_jcf; if (METHOD_ABSTRACT (method) || METHOD_DUMMY (method)) continue; if (METHOD_NATIVE (method)) { tree arg; int decl_max_locals; if (! flag_jni) continue; /* We need to compute the DECL_MAX_LOCALS. We need to take the wide types into account too. */ for (arg = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (method)), decl_max_locals = 0; arg != end_params_node; arg = TREE_CHAIN (arg), decl_max_locals += 1) { if (TREE_VALUE (arg) && TYPE_IS_WIDE (TREE_VALUE (arg))) decl_max_locals += 1; } DECL_MAX_LOCALS (method) = decl_max_locals; start_java_method (method); give_name_to_locals (jcf); *get_stmts () = build_jni_stub (method); end_java_method (); continue; } if (DECL_CODE_OFFSET (method) == 0) { current_function_decl = method; error ("missing Code attribute"); continue; } input_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (current_class)); if (DECL_LINENUMBERS_OFFSET (method)) { int i; int min_line = 0; unsigned char *ptr; JCF_SEEK (jcf, DECL_LINENUMBERS_OFFSET (method)); linenumber_count = i = JCF_readu2 (jcf); linenumber_table = ptr = jcf->read_ptr; for (ptr += 2; --i >= 0; ptr += 4) { int line = GET_u2 (ptr); /* Set initial input_line to smallest linenumber. * Needs to be set before init_function_start. */ if (min_line == 0 || line < min_line) min_line = line; } if (min_line != 0) input_location = linemap_line_start (line_table, min_line, 1); } else { linenumber_table = NULL; linenumber_count = 0; } start_java_method (method); note_instructions (jcf, method); give_name_to_locals (jcf); /* Bump up start_label_pc_this_method so we get a unique label number and reset highest_label_pc_this_method. */ if (highest_label_pc_this_method >= 0) { /* We adjust to the next multiple of 1000. This is just a frill so the last 3 digits of the label number match the bytecode offset, which might make debugging marginally more convenient. */ start_label_pc_this_method = ((((start_label_pc_this_method + highest_label_pc_this_method) / 1000) + 1) * 1000); highest_label_pc_this_method = -1; } /* Convert bytecode to trees. */ expand_byte_code (jcf, method); end_java_method (); } finish_class (); (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (LOCATION_LINE (save_location)); input_location = save_location; } void add_predefined_file (tree name) { predef_filenames = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, name, predef_filenames); } int predefined_filename_p (tree node) { tree iter; for (iter = predef_filenames; iter != NULL_TREE; iter = TREE_CHAIN (iter)) { if (TREE_VALUE (iter) == node) return 1; } return 0; } /* Generate a function that does all static initialization for this translation unit. */ static void java_emit_static_constructor (void) { tree body = NULL; emit_register_classes (&body); write_resource_constructor (&body); if (body) { tree name = get_identifier ("_Jv_global_static_constructor"); tree decl = build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, name, build_function_type (void_type_node, void_list_node)); tree resdecl = build_decl (RESULT_DECL, NULL_TREE, void_type_node); DECL_ARTIFICIAL (resdecl) = 1; DECL_RESULT (decl) = resdecl; current_function_decl = decl; allocate_struct_function (decl, false); TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1; TREE_USED (decl) = 1; DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1; DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (decl) = 1; DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl) = body; DECL_UNINLINABLE (decl) = 1; DECL_INITIAL (decl) = make_node (BLOCK); TREE_USED (DECL_INITIAL (decl)) = 1; DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl) = 1; java_genericize (decl); cgraph_finalize_function (decl, false); } } void java_parse_file (int set_yydebug ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { int filename_count = 0; location_t save_location = input_location; char *file_list = NULL, *list, *next; tree node; FILE *finput = NULL; int in_quotes = 0; bitmap_obstack_initialize (&bit_obstack); field_offsets = BITMAP_ALLOC (&bit_obstack); if (flag_filelist_file) { int avail = 2000; finput = fopen (main_input_filename, "r"); if (finput == NULL) fatal_error ("can't open %s: %m", input_filename); list = XNEWVEC (char, avail); next = list; for (;;) { int count; if (avail < 500) { count = next - list; avail = 2 * (count + avail); list = XRESIZEVEC (char, list, avail); next = list + count; avail = avail - count; } /* Subtract to to guarantee space for final '\0'. */ count = fread (next, 1, avail - 1, finput); if (count == 0) { if (! feof (finput)) fatal_error ("error closing %s: %m", input_filename); *next = '\0'; break; } avail -= count; next += count; } fclose (finput); finput = NULL; file_list = list; } else list = CONST_CAST (char *, main_input_filename); while (list) { for (next = list; ; ) { char ch = *next; if (flag_filelist_file && ! in_quotes && (ch == '\n' || ch == '\r' || ch == '\t' || ch == ' ' || ch == '&') /* FIXME */) { if (next == list) { next++; list = next; continue; } else { *next++ = '\0'; break; } } if (flag_filelist_file && ch == '"') { in_quotes = ! in_quotes; *next++ = '\0'; if (in_quotes) list = next; else break; } if (ch == '\0') { next = NULL; break; } next++; } /* Exclude .java files. */ if (strlen (list) > 5 && ! strcmp (list + strlen (list) - 5, ".java")) { /* Nothing. */ } else if (list[0]) { node = get_identifier (list); filename_count++; /* Exclude file that we see twice on the command line. */ if (IS_A_COMMAND_LINE_FILENAME_P (node)) duplicate_class_warning (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (node)); else { tree file_decl = build_decl (TRANSLATION_UNIT_DECL, node, NULL); TREE_CHAIN (file_decl) = current_file_list; current_file_list = file_decl; IS_A_COMMAND_LINE_FILENAME_P (node) = 1; } } list = next; } if (file_list != NULL) free (file_list); if (filename_count == 0) warning (0, "no input file specified"); if (resource_name) { const char *resource_filename; /* Only one resource file may be compiled at a time. */ assert (TREE_CHAIN (current_file_list) == NULL); resource_filename = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (current_file_list)); compile_resource_file (resource_name, resource_filename); goto finish; } current_jcf = main_jcf; current_file_list = nreverse (current_file_list); for (node = current_file_list; node; node = TREE_CHAIN (node)) { unsigned char magic_string[4]; char *real_path; uint32 magic = 0; tree name = DECL_NAME (node); tree real_file; const char *filename = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name); /* Skip already parsed files */ real_path = lrealpath (filename); real_file = get_identifier (real_path); free (real_path); if (HAS_BEEN_ALREADY_PARSED_P (real_file)) continue; /* Close previous descriptor, if any */ if (finput && fclose (finput)) fatal_error ("can't close input file %s: %m", main_input_filename); finput = fopen (filename, "rb"); if (finput == NULL) fatal_error ("can't open %s: %m", filename); #ifdef IO_BUFFER_SIZE setvbuf (finput, xmalloc (IO_BUFFER_SIZE), _IOFBF, IO_BUFFER_SIZE); #endif /* Figure what kind of file we're dealing with */ if (fread (magic_string, 1, 4, finput) == 4) { fseek (finput, 0L, SEEK_SET); magic = GET_u4 (magic_string); } if (magic == 0xcafebabe) { CLASS_FILE_P (node) = 1; current_jcf = GGC_NEW (JCF); JCF_ZERO (current_jcf); current_jcf->read_state = finput; current_jcf->filbuf = jcf_filbuf_from_stdio; jcf_parse (current_jcf); DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (node) = file_start_location; TYPE_JCF (current_class) = current_jcf; if (CLASS_FROM_CURRENTLY_COMPILED_P (current_class)) { /* We've already compiled this class. */ duplicate_class_warning (filename); continue; } CLASS_FROM_CURRENTLY_COMPILED_P (current_class) = 1; TREE_TYPE (node) = current_class; } else if (magic == (JCF_u4)ZIPMAGIC) { main_jcf = GGC_NEW (JCF); JCF_ZERO (main_jcf); main_jcf->read_state = finput; main_jcf->filbuf = jcf_filbuf_from_stdio; linemap_add (line_table, LC_ENTER, false, filename, 0); input_location = linemap_line_start (line_table, 0, 1); if (open_in_zip (main_jcf, filename, NULL, 0) < 0) fatal_error ("bad zip/jar file %s", filename); localToFile = SeenZipFiles; /* Register all the classes defined there. */ process_zip_dir ((FILE *) main_jcf->read_state); linemap_add (line_table, LC_LEAVE, false, NULL, 0); parse_zip_file_entries (); } else if (magic == (JCF_u4) ZIPEMPTYMAGIC) { /* Ignore an empty input jar. */ } else { gcc_unreachable (); #if 0 java_push_parser_context (); java_parser_context_save_global (); parse_source_file_1 (real_file, filename, finput); java_parser_context_restore_global (); java_pop_parser_context (1); linemap_add (line_table, LC_LEAVE, false, NULL, 0); #endif } } for (node = current_file_list; node; node = TREE_CHAIN (node)) { input_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (node); if (CLASS_FILE_P (node)) { /* FIXME: These two flags really should be independent. We should be able to compile fully binary compatible, but with flag_verify_invocations on. */ flag_verify_invocations = ! flag_indirect_dispatch; output_class = current_class = TREE_TYPE (node); current_jcf = TYPE_JCF (current_class); layout_class (current_class); load_inner_classes (current_class); parse_class_file (); JCF_FINISH (current_jcf); } } input_location = save_location; bitmap_obstack_release (&bit_obstack); finish: /* Arrange for any necessary initialization to happen. */ java_emit_static_constructor (); gcc_assert (global_bindings_p ()); /* Only finalize the compilation unit after we've told cgraph which functions have their addresses stored. */ cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit (); cgraph_optimize (); } /* Return the name of the class corresponding to the name of the file in this zip entry. The result is newly allocated using ALLOC. */ static char * compute_class_name (struct ZipDirectory *zdir) { char *class_name_in_zip_dir = ZIPDIR_FILENAME (zdir); char *class_name; int i; int filename_length = zdir->filename_length; while (filename_length > 2 && strncmp (class_name_in_zip_dir, "./", 2) == 0) { class_name_in_zip_dir += 2; filename_length -= 2; } filename_length -= strlen (".class"); class_name = XNEWVEC (char, filename_length + 1); memcpy (class_name, class_name_in_zip_dir, filename_length); class_name [filename_length] = '\0'; for (i = 0; i < filename_length; i++) if (class_name[i] == '/') class_name[i] = '.'; return class_name; } /* Return 0 if we should skip this entry, 1 if it is a .class file, 2 if it is a property file of some sort. */ static int classify_zip_file (struct ZipDirectory *zdir) { char *class_name_in_zip_dir = ZIPDIR_FILENAME (zdir); if (zdir->filename_length > 6 && !strncmp (&class_name_in_zip_dir[zdir->filename_length - 6], ".class", 6)) return 1; /* For now we drop the manifest, but not other information. */ if (zdir->filename_length == 20 && !strncmp (class_name_in_zip_dir, "META-INF/MANIFEST.MF", 20)) return 0; /* Drop directory entries. */ if (zdir->filename_length > 0 && class_name_in_zip_dir[zdir->filename_length - 1] == '/') return 0; return 2; } /* Process all class entries found in the zip file. */ static void parse_zip_file_entries (void) { struct ZipDirectory *zdir; int i; for (i = 0, zdir = (ZipDirectory *)localToFile->central_directory; i < localToFile->count; i++, zdir = ZIPDIR_NEXT (zdir)) { tree klass; switch (classify_zip_file (zdir)) { case 0: continue; case 1: { char *class_name = compute_class_name (zdir); int previous_alias_set = -1; klass = lookup_class (get_identifier (class_name)); FREE (class_name); current_jcf = TYPE_JCF (klass); output_class = current_class = klass; /* This is a dummy class, and now we're compiling it for real. */ gcc_assert (! TYPE_DUMMY (klass)); /* This is for a corner case where we have a superclass but no superclass fields. This can happen if we earlier failed to lay out this class because its superclass was still in the process of being laid out; this occurs when we have recursive class dependencies via inner classes. We must record the previous alias set and restore it after laying out the class. FIXME: this really is a kludge. We should figure out a way to lay out the class properly before this happens. */ if (TYPE_SIZE (klass) && CLASSTYPE_SUPER (klass) && integer_zerop (TYPE_SIZE (klass))) { TYPE_SIZE (klass) = NULL_TREE; previous_alias_set = TYPE_ALIAS_SET (klass); TYPE_ALIAS_SET (klass) = -1; } if (! CLASS_LOADED_P (klass)) { if (! CLASS_PARSED_P (klass)) { read_zip_member (current_jcf, zdir, localToFile); jcf_parse (current_jcf); } layout_class (current_class); load_inner_classes (current_class); } if (previous_alias_set != -1) TYPE_ALIAS_SET (klass) = previous_alias_set; if (TYPE_SIZE (current_class) != error_mark_node) { parse_class_file (); free (current_jcf->buffer); /* No longer necessary */ /* Note: there is a way to free this buffer right after a class seen in a zip file has been parsed. The idea is the set its jcf in such a way that buffer will be reallocated the time the code for the class will be generated. FIXME. */ } } break; case 2: { char *file_name, *class_name_in_zip_dir, *buffer; JCF *jcf; file_name = XNEWVEC (char, zdir->filename_length + 1); class_name_in_zip_dir = ZIPDIR_FILENAME (zdir); strncpy (file_name, class_name_in_zip_dir, zdir->filename_length); file_name[zdir->filename_length] = '\0'; jcf = XNEW (JCF); JCF_ZERO (jcf); jcf->read_state = finput; jcf->filbuf = jcf_filbuf_from_stdio; jcf->classname = NULL; jcf->filename = file_name; jcf->zipd = zdir; if (read_zip_member (jcf, zdir, localToFile) < 0) fatal_error ("error while reading %s from zip file", file_name); buffer = XNEWVEC (char, zdir->filename_length + 1 + (jcf->buffer_end - jcf->buffer)); strcpy (buffer, file_name); /* This is not a typo: we overwrite the trailing \0 of the file name; this is just how the data is laid out. */ memcpy (buffer + zdir->filename_length, jcf->buffer, jcf->buffer_end - jcf->buffer); compile_resource_data (file_name, buffer, jcf->buffer_end - jcf->buffer); JCF_FINISH (jcf); free (jcf); free (buffer); } break; default: gcc_unreachable (); } } } /* Read all the entries of the zip file, creates a class and a JCF. Sets the jcf up for further processing and link it to the created class. */ static void process_zip_dir (FILE *finput) { int i; ZipDirectory *zdir; for (i = 0, zdir = (ZipDirectory *)localToFile->central_directory; i < localToFile->count; i++, zdir = ZIPDIR_NEXT (zdir)) { char *class_name, *file_name, *class_name_in_zip_dir; tree klass; JCF *jcf; class_name_in_zip_dir = ZIPDIR_FILENAME (zdir); /* Here we skip non-class files; we handle them later. */ if (classify_zip_file (zdir) != 1) continue; class_name = compute_class_name (zdir); file_name = XNEWVEC (char, zdir->filename_length+1); jcf = GGC_NEW (JCF); JCF_ZERO (jcf); strncpy (file_name, class_name_in_zip_dir, zdir->filename_length); file_name [zdir->filename_length] = '\0'; klass = lookup_class (get_identifier (class_name)); if (CLASS_FROM_CURRENTLY_COMPILED_P (klass)) { /* We've already compiled this class. */ duplicate_class_warning (file_name); continue; } /* This function is only called when processing a zip file seen on the command line. */ CLASS_FROM_CURRENTLY_COMPILED_P (klass) = 1; jcf->read_state = finput; jcf->filbuf = jcf_filbuf_from_stdio; jcf->classname = class_name; jcf->filename = file_name; jcf->zipd = zdir; TYPE_JCF (klass) = jcf; } } #include "gt-java-jcf-parse.h" #include "gtype-java.h"