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+/****************************************************************************
+ * *
+ * GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS *
+ * *
+ * S I G T R A M P *
+ * *
+ * Asm Implementation File *
+ * *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2013, Free Software Foundation, Inc. *
+ * *
+ * GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under *
+ * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- *
+ * ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- *
+ * sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- *
+ * OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY *
+ * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. *
+ * *
+ * As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted *
+ * additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, *
+ * version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. *
+ * *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and *
+ * a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; *
+ * see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see *
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
+ * *
+ * GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. *
+ * Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. *
+ * *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/**********************************************************
+ * PowerPC-VxWorks version of the __gnat_sigtramp service *
+ **********************************************************/
+
+#include "sigtramp.h"
+/* See sigtramp.h for a general explanation of functionality. */
+
+#include <vxWorks.h>
+#include <arch/../regs.h>
+#include <sigLib.h>
+
+/* ----------------------
+ -- General comments --
+ ----------------------
+
+ Stubs are generated from toplevel asms and .cfi directives, much simpler
+ to use and check for correctness than manual encodings of CFI byte
+ sequences. The general idea is to establish CFA as sigcontext->sc_pregs
+ and state where to find the registers as offsets from there.
+
+ As of today, we support a single stub, providing CFI info for common
+ registers (GPRs, LR, ...). We might need variants with support for floating
+ point or altivec registers as well at some point.
+
+ Checking which variant should apply and getting at sc_pregs is simpler
+ to express in C (we can't use offsetof in toplevel asms and hardcoding
+ constants is not workable with the flurry of VxWorks variants), so this
+ is the choice for our toplevel interface.
+
+ Note that the registers we "restore" here are those to which we have
+ direct access through the system sigcontext structure, which includes
+ only a partial set of the non-volatiles ABI-wise. */
+
+/* -----------------------------------------
+ -- Protypes for our internal asm stubs --
+ -----------------------------------------
+
+ SC_PREGS is always expected to be SIGCONTEXT->sc_pregs. Eventhough our
+ symbols will remain local, the prototype claims "extern" and not
+ "static" to prevent compiler complaints about a symbol used but never
+ defined. */
+
+/* sigtramp stub providing CFI info for common registers. */
+
+extern void __gnat_sigtramp_common
+(int signo, void *siginfo, void *sigcontext,
+ sighandler_t * handler, void * sc_pregs);
+
+
+/* -------------------------------------
+ -- Common interface implementation --
+ -------------------------------------
+
+ We enforce optimization to minimize the overhead of the extra layer. */
+
+void __gnat_sigtramp (int signo, void *si, void *sc,
+ sighandler_t * handler)
+ __attribute__((optimize(2)));
+
+void __gnat_sigtramp (int signo, void *si, void *sc,
+ sighandler_t * handler)
+{
+ struct sigcontext * sctx = (struct sigcontext *) sc;
+
+ __gnat_sigtramp_common (signo, si, sctx, handler, sctx->sc_pregs);
+}
+
+
+/* ---------------------------
+ -- And now the asm stubs --
+ ---------------------------
+
+ They all have a common structure with blocks of asm sequences queued one
+ after the others. Typically:
+
+ SYMBOL_START
+
+ CFI_DIRECTIVES
+ CFI_DEF_CFA,
+ CFI_COMMON_REGISTERS,
+ ...
+
+ STUB_BODY
+ asm code to establish frame, setup the cfa reg value,
+ call the real signal handler, ...
+
+ SYMBOL_END
+*/
+
+/*--------------------------------
+ -- Misc constants and helpers --
+ -------------------------------- */
+
+/* REGNO constants, dwarf column numbers for registers of interest. */
+
+#define REGNO_LR 65
+#define REGNO_CTR 66
+#define REGNO_CR 70
+#define REGNO_XER 76
+#define REGNO_GR(N) (N)
+
+#define REGNO_PC 67 /* ARG_POINTER_REGNUM */
+
+/* asm string construction helpers. */
+
+#define STR(TEXT) #TEXT
+/* stringify expanded TEXT, surrounding it with double quotes. */
+
+#define S(E) STR(E)
+/* stringify E, which will resolve as text but may contain macros
+ still to be expanded. */
+
+/* asm (TEXT) outputs <tab>TEXT. These facilitate the output of
+ multine contents: */
+#define TAB(S) "\t" S
+#define CR(S) S "\n"
+
+#undef TCR
+#define TCR(S) TAB(CR(S))
+
+/*------------------------------
+ -- Stub construction blocks --
+ ------------------------------ */
+
+/* CFA setup block
+ ---------------
+ Only non-volatile registers are suitable for a CFA base. These are the
+ only ones we can expect to be able retrieve from the unwinding context
+ while walking up the chain, saved by at least the bottom-most exception
+ propagation services. We use r15 here and set it to the value we need
+ in stub body that follows. Note that r14 is inappropriate here, even
+ though it is non-volatile according to the ABI, because GCC uses it as
+ an extra SCRATCH on SPE targets. */
+
+#define CFA_REG 15
+
+#define CFI_DEF_CFA \
+CR(".cfi_def_cfa " S(CFA_REG) ", 0")
+
+/* Register location blocks
+ ------------------------
+ Rules to find registers of interest from the CFA. This should comprise
+ all the non-volatile registers relevant to the interrupted context.
+
+ Note that we include r1 in this set, unlike the libgcc unwinding
+ fallbacks. This is useful for fallbacks to allow the use of r1 in CFI
+ expressions and the absence of rule for r1 gets compensated by using the
+ target CFA instead. We don't need the expression facility here and
+ setup a fake CFA to allow very simple offset expressions, so having a
+ rule for r1 is the proper thing to do. We for sure have observed
+ crashes in some cases without it. */
+
+#define COMMON_CFI(REG) \
+ ".cfi_offset " S(REGNO_##REG) "," S(REG_SET_##REG)
+
+#define CFI_COMMON_REGS \
+CR("# CFI for common registers\n") \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(0))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(1))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(2))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(3))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(4))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(5))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(6))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(7))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(8))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(9))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(10))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(11))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(12))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(13))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(14))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(15))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(16))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(17))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(18))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(19))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(20))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(21))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(22))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(23))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(24))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(25))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(26))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(27))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(28))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(29))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(30))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(GR(31))) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(LR)) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(CR)) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(CTR)) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(XER)) \
+TCR(COMMON_CFI(PC)) \
+TCR(".cfi_return_column " S(REGNO_PC))
+
+/* Trampoline body block
+ --------------------- */
+
+#define SIGTRAMP_BODY \
+CR("") \
+TCR("# Allocate frame and save the non-volatile") \
+TCR("# registers we're going to modify") \
+TCR("stwu %r1,-16(%r1)") \
+TCR("mflr %r0") \
+TCR("stw %r0,20(%r1)") \
+TCR("stw %r" S(CFA_REG) ",8(%r1)") \
+TCR("") \
+TCR("# Setup CFA_REG = sc_pregs, that we'll retrieve as our CFA value") \
+TCR("mr %r" S(CFA_REG) ", %r7") \
+TCR("") \
+TCR("# Call the real handler. The signo, siginfo and sigcontext") \
+TCR("# arguments are the same as those we received in r3, r4 and r5") \
+TCR("mtctr %r6") \
+TCR("bctrl") \
+TCR("") \
+TCR("# Restore our callee-saved items, release our frame and return") \
+TCR("lwz %r" S(CFA_REG) ",8(%r1)") \
+TCR("lwz %r0,20(%r1)") \
+TCR("mtlr %r0") \
+TCR("") \
+TCR("addi %r1,%r1,16") \
+TCR("blr")
+
+/* Symbol definition block
+ ----------------------- */
+
+#define SIGTRAMP_START(SYM) \
+CR("# " S(SYM) " cfi trampoline") \
+TCR(".type " S(SYM) ", @function") \
+CR("") \
+CR(S(SYM) ":") \
+TCR(".cfi_startproc") \
+TCR(".cfi_signal_frame")
+
+/* Symbol termination block
+ ------------------------ */
+
+#define SIGTRAMP_END(SYM) \
+CR(".cfi_endproc") \
+TCR(".size " S(SYM) ", .-" S(SYM))
+
+/*----------------------------
+ -- And now, the real code --
+ ---------------------------- */
+
+/* Text section start. The compiler isn't aware of that switch. */
+
+asm (".text\n"
+ TCR(".align 2"));
+
+/* sigtramp stub for common registers. */
+
+#define TRAMP_COMMON __gnat_sigtramp_common
+
+asm (SIGTRAMP_START(TRAMP_COMMON));
+asm (CFI_DEF_CFA);
+asm (CFI_COMMON_REGS);
+asm (SIGTRAMP_BODY);
+asm (SIGTRAMP_END(TRAMP_COMMON));
+
+