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+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- --
+-- GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS --
+-- --
+-- S Y S T E M . I N T E R R U P T S --
+-- --
+-- S p e c --
+-- --
+-- Copyright (C) 1992-2013, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
+-- --
+-- GNARL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
+-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
+-- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
+-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
+-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
+-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
+-- --
+-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
+-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
+-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
+-- --
+-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
+-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
+-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
+-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
+-- --
+-- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. --
+-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc. --
+-- --
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+-- Note: the compiler generates direct calls to this interface, via Rtsfind.
+-- Any changes to this interface may require corresponding compiler changes.
+
+-- This package encapsulates the implementation of interrupt or signal
+-- handlers. It is logically an extension of the body of Ada.Interrupts. It
+-- is made a child of System to allow visibility of various runtime system
+-- internal data and operations.
+
+-- See System.Interrupt_Management for core interrupt/signal interfaces
+
+-- These two packages are separated to allow System.Interrupt_Management to be
+-- used without requiring the whole tasking implementation to be linked and
+-- elaborated.
+
+with System.Tasking;
+with System.Tasking.Protected_Objects.Entries;
+with System.OS_Interface;
+
+package System.Interrupts is
+
+ pragma Elaborate_Body;
+ -- Comment needed on why this is here ???
+
+ -------------------------
+ -- Constants and types --
+ -------------------------
+
+ Default_Interrupt_Priority : constant System.Interrupt_Priority :=
+ System.Interrupt_Priority'Last;
+ -- Default value used when a pragma Interrupt_Handler or Attach_Handler is
+ -- specified without an Interrupt_Priority pragma, see D.3(10).
+
+ type Ada_Interrupt_ID is range 0 .. System.OS_Interface.Max_Interrupt;
+ -- Avoid inheritance by Ada.Interrupts.Interrupt_ID of unwanted operations
+
+ type Interrupt_ID is range 0 .. System.OS_Interface.Max_Interrupt;
+
+ subtype System_Interrupt_Id is Interrupt_ID;
+ -- This synonym is introduced so that the type is accessible through
+ -- rtsfind, otherwise the name clashes with its homonym in Ada.Interrupts.
+
+ type Parameterless_Handler is access protected procedure;
+
+ ----------------------
+ -- General services --
+ ----------------------
+
+ -- Attempt to attach a Handler to an Interrupt to which an Entry is
+ -- already bound will raise a Program_Error.
+
+ function Is_Reserved (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return Boolean;
+
+ function Is_Entry_Attached (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return Boolean;
+
+ function Is_Handler_Attached (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return Boolean;
+
+ function Current_Handler
+ (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return Parameterless_Handler;
+
+ -- Calling the following procedures with New_Handler = null and Static =
+ -- true means that we want to modify the current handler regardless of the
+ -- previous handler's binding status. (i.e. we do not care whether it is a
+ -- dynamic or static handler)
+
+ procedure Attach_Handler
+ (New_Handler : Parameterless_Handler;
+ Interrupt : Interrupt_ID;
+ Static : Boolean := False);
+
+ procedure Exchange_Handler
+ (Old_Handler : out Parameterless_Handler;
+ New_Handler : Parameterless_Handler;
+ Interrupt : Interrupt_ID;
+ Static : Boolean := False);
+
+ procedure Detach_Handler
+ (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID;
+ Static : Boolean := False);
+
+ function Reference
+ (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return System.Address;
+
+ --------------------------------
+ -- Interrupt Entries Services --
+ --------------------------------
+
+ -- Routines needed for Interrupt Entries
+
+ procedure Bind_Interrupt_To_Entry
+ (T : System.Tasking.Task_Id;
+ E : System.Tasking.Task_Entry_Index;
+ Int_Ref : System.Address);
+ -- Bind the given interrupt to the given entry. If the interrupt is
+ -- already bound to another entry, Program_Error will be raised.
+
+ procedure Detach_Interrupt_Entries (T : System.Tasking.Task_Id);
+ -- This procedure detaches all the Interrupt Entries bound to a task
+
+ ------------------------------
+ -- POSIX.5 Signals Services --
+ ------------------------------
+
+ -- Routines needed for POSIX dot5 POSIX_Signals
+
+ procedure Block_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID);
+ -- Block the Interrupt on the process level
+
+ procedure Unblock_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID);
+
+ function Unblocked_By
+ (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return System.Tasking.Task_Id;
+ -- It returns the ID of the last Task which Unblocked this Interrupt.
+ -- It returns Null_Task if no tasks have ever requested the Unblocking
+ -- operation or the Interrupt is currently Blocked.
+
+ function Is_Blocked (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return Boolean;
+ -- Comment needed ???
+
+ procedure Ignore_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID);
+ -- Set the sigaction for the interrupt to SIG_IGN
+
+ procedure Unignore_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID);
+ -- Comment needed ???
+
+ function Is_Ignored (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return Boolean;
+ -- Comment needed ???
+
+ -- Note : Direct calls to sigaction, sigprocmask, thr_sigsetmask or any
+ -- other low-level interface that changes the signal action or signal mask
+ -- needs a careful thought.
+
+ -- One may achieve the effect of system calls first making RTS blocked (by
+ -- calling Block_Interrupt) for the signal under consideration. This will
+ -- make all the tasks in RTS blocked for the Interrupt.
+
+ ----------------------
+ -- Protection Types --
+ ----------------------
+
+ -- Routines and types needed to implement Interrupt_Handler and
+ -- Attach_Handler.
+
+ -- There are two kinds of protected objects that deal with interrupts:
+
+ -- (1) Only Interrupt_Handler pragmas are used. We need to be able to tell
+ -- if an Interrupt_Handler applies to a given procedure, so
+ -- Register_Interrupt_Handler has to be called for all the potential
+ -- handlers, it should be done by calling Register_Interrupt_Handler with
+ -- the handler code address. On finalization, which can happen only has
+ -- part of library level finalization since PO with Interrupt_Handler
+ -- pragmas can only be declared at library level, nothing special needs to
+ -- be done since the default handlers have been restored as part of task
+ -- completion which is done just before global finalization.
+ -- Dynamic_Interrupt_Protection should be used in this case.
+
+ -- (2) Attach_Handler pragmas are used, and possibly Interrupt_Handler
+ -- pragma. We need to attach the handlers to the given interrupts when the
+ -- object is elaborated. This should be done by constructing an array of
+ -- pairs (interrupt, handler) from the pragmas and calling Install_Handlers
+ -- with it (types to be used are New_Handler_Item and New_Handler_Array).
+ -- On finalization, we need to restore the handlers that were installed
+ -- before the elaboration of the PO, so we need to store these previous
+ -- handlers. This is also done by Install_Handlers, the room for these
+ -- informations is provided by adding a discriminant which is the number
+ -- of Attach_Handler pragmas and an array of this size in the protection
+ -- type, Static_Interrupt_Protection.
+
+ procedure Register_Interrupt_Handler
+ (Handler_Addr : System.Address);
+ -- This routine should be called by the compiler to allow the handler be
+ -- used as an Interrupt Handler. That means call this procedure for each
+ -- pragma Interrupt_Handler providing the address of the handler (not
+ -- including the pointer to the actual PO, this way this routine is called
+ -- only once for each type definition of PO).
+
+ type Static_Handler_Index is range 0 .. Integer'Last;
+ subtype Positive_Static_Handler_Index is
+ Static_Handler_Index range 1 .. Static_Handler_Index'Last;
+ -- Comment needed ???
+
+ type Previous_Handler_Item is record
+ Interrupt : Interrupt_ID;
+ Handler : Parameterless_Handler;
+ Static : Boolean;
+ end record;
+ -- Contains all the information needed to restore a previous handler
+
+ type Previous_Handler_Array is array
+ (Positive_Static_Handler_Index range <>) of Previous_Handler_Item;
+
+ type New_Handler_Item is record
+ Interrupt : Interrupt_ID;
+ Handler : Parameterless_Handler;
+ end record;
+ -- Contains all the information from an Attach_Handler pragma
+
+ type New_Handler_Array is
+ array (Positive_Static_Handler_Index range <>) of New_Handler_Item;
+ -- Comment needed ???
+
+ -- Case (1)
+
+ type Dynamic_Interrupt_Protection is new
+ Tasking.Protected_Objects.Entries.Protection_Entries with null record;
+
+ -- ??? Finalize is not overloaded since we currently have no
+ -- way to detach the handlers during library level finalization.
+
+ function Has_Interrupt_Or_Attach_Handler
+ (Object : access Dynamic_Interrupt_Protection) return Boolean;
+ -- Returns True
+
+ -- Case (2)
+
+ type Static_Interrupt_Protection
+ (Num_Entries : Tasking.Protected_Objects.Protected_Entry_Index;
+ Num_Attach_Handler : Static_Handler_Index)
+ is new
+ Tasking.Protected_Objects.Entries.Protection_Entries (Num_Entries) with
+ record
+ Previous_Handlers : Previous_Handler_Array (1 .. Num_Attach_Handler);
+ end record;
+
+ function Has_Interrupt_Or_Attach_Handler
+ (Object : access Static_Interrupt_Protection) return Boolean;
+ -- Returns True
+
+ overriding procedure Finalize (Object : in out Static_Interrupt_Protection);
+ -- Restore previous handlers as required by C.3.1(12) then call
+ -- Finalize (Protection).
+
+ procedure Install_Handlers
+ (Object : access Static_Interrupt_Protection;
+ New_Handlers : New_Handler_Array);
+ -- Store the old handlers in Object.Previous_Handlers and install
+ -- the new static handlers.
+
+ procedure Install_Restricted_Handlers
+ (Prio : Any_Priority;
+ Handlers : New_Handler_Array);
+ -- Install the static Handlers for the given interrupts and do not
+ -- store previously installed handlers. This procedure is used when
+ -- the Ravenscar restrictions are in place since in that case there
+ -- are only library-level protected handlers that will be installed
+ -- at initialization and never be replaced.
+
+end System.Interrupts;