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+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- --
+-- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
+-- --
+-- G N A T . S O C K E T S . T H I N _ C O M M O N --
+-- --
+-- S p e c --
+-- --
+-- Copyright (C) 2008-2012, AdaCore --
+-- --
+-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
+-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
+-- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
+-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
+-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
+-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
+-- --
+-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
+-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
+-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
+-- --
+-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
+-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
+-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
+-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
+-- --
+-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
+-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
+-- --
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+-- This is the target-independent part of the thin sockets mapping.
+-- This package should not be directly with'ed by an applications program.
+
+with Ada.Unchecked_Conversion;
+
+with Interfaces.C;
+with Interfaces.C.Pointers;
+
+package GNAT.Sockets.Thin_Common is
+
+ package C renames Interfaces.C;
+
+ use type C.int;
+ -- This is so we can declare the Failure constant below
+
+ Success : constant C.int := 0;
+ Failure : constant C.int := -1;
+
+ type time_t is
+ range -2 ** (8 * SOSC.SIZEOF_tv_sec - 1)
+ .. 2 ** (8 * SOSC.SIZEOF_tv_sec - 1) - 1;
+ for time_t'Size use 8 * SOSC.SIZEOF_tv_sec;
+ pragma Convention (C, time_t);
+
+ type suseconds_t is
+ range -2 ** (8 * SOSC.SIZEOF_tv_usec - 1)
+ .. 2 ** (8 * SOSC.SIZEOF_tv_usec - 1) - 1;
+ for suseconds_t'Size use 8 * SOSC.SIZEOF_tv_usec;
+ pragma Convention (C, suseconds_t);
+
+ type Timeval is record
+ Tv_Sec : time_t;
+ Tv_Usec : suseconds_t;
+ end record;
+ pragma Convention (C, Timeval);
+
+ type Timeval_Access is access all Timeval;
+ pragma Convention (C, Timeval_Access);
+
+ Immediat : constant Timeval := (0, 0);
+
+ -------------------------------------------
+ -- Mapping tables to low level constants --
+ -------------------------------------------
+
+ Families : constant array (Family_Type) of C.int :=
+ (Family_Inet => SOSC.AF_INET,
+ Family_Inet6 => SOSC.AF_INET6);
+
+ Lengths : constant array (Family_Type) of C.unsigned_char :=
+ (Family_Inet => SOSC.SIZEOF_sockaddr_in,
+ Family_Inet6 => SOSC.SIZEOF_sockaddr_in6);
+
+ ----------------------------
+ -- Generic socket address --
+ ----------------------------
+
+ -- Common header
+
+ -- All socket address types (struct sockaddr, struct sockaddr_storage,
+ -- and protocol specific address types) start with the same 2-byte header,
+ -- which is either a length and a family (one byte each) or just a two-byte
+ -- family. The following unchecked union describes the two possible layouts
+ -- and is meant to be constrained with SOSC.Have_Sockaddr_Len.
+
+ type Sockaddr_Length_And_Family
+ (Has_Sockaddr_Len : Boolean := False)
+ is record
+ case Has_Sockaddr_Len is
+ when True =>
+ Length : C.unsigned_char;
+ Char_Family : C.unsigned_char;
+
+ when False =>
+ Short_Family : C.unsigned_short;
+ end case;
+ end record;
+ pragma Unchecked_Union (Sockaddr_Length_And_Family);
+ pragma Convention (C, Sockaddr_Length_And_Family);
+
+ procedure Set_Family
+ (Length_And_Family : out Sockaddr_Length_And_Family;
+ Family : Family_Type);
+ -- Set the family component to the appropriate value for Family, and also
+ -- set Length accordingly if applicable on this platform.
+
+ type Sockaddr is record
+ Sa_Family : Sockaddr_Length_And_Family;
+ -- Address family (and address length on some platforms)
+
+ Sa_Data : C.char_array (1 .. 14) := (others => C.nul);
+ -- Family-specific data
+ -- Note that some platforms require that all unused (reserved) bytes
+ -- in addresses be initialized to 0 (e.g. VxWorks).
+ end record;
+ pragma Convention (C, Sockaddr);
+ -- Generic socket address
+
+ type Sockaddr_Access is access all Sockaddr;
+ pragma Convention (C, Sockaddr_Access);
+ -- Access to socket address
+
+ ----------------------------
+ -- AF_INET socket address --
+ ----------------------------
+
+ type In_Addr is record
+ S_B1, S_B2, S_B3, S_B4 : C.unsigned_char;
+ end record;
+ for In_Addr'Alignment use C.int'Alignment;
+ pragma Convention (C, In_Addr);
+ -- IPv4 address, represented as a network-order C.int. Note that the
+ -- underlying operating system may assume that values of this type have
+ -- C.int alignment, so we need to provide a suitable alignment clause here.
+
+ function To_In_Addr is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion (C.int, In_Addr);
+ function To_Int is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion (In_Addr, C.int);
+
+ type In_Addr_Access is access all In_Addr;
+ pragma Convention (C, In_Addr_Access);
+ -- Access to internet address
+
+ Inaddr_Any : aliased constant In_Addr := (others => 0);
+ -- Any internet address (all the interfaces)
+
+ type In_Addr_Access_Array is array (C.size_t range <>)
+ of aliased In_Addr_Access;
+ pragma Convention (C, In_Addr_Access_Array);
+
+ package In_Addr_Access_Pointers is new C.Pointers
+ (C.size_t, In_Addr_Access, In_Addr_Access_Array, null);
+ -- Array of internet addresses
+
+ type Sockaddr_In is record
+ Sin_Family : Sockaddr_Length_And_Family;
+ -- Address family (and address length on some platforms)
+
+ Sin_Port : C.unsigned_short;
+ -- Port in network byte order
+
+ Sin_Addr : In_Addr;
+ -- IPv4 address
+
+ Sin_Zero : C.char_array (1 .. 8) := (others => C.nul);
+ -- Padding
+ --
+ -- Note that some platforms require that all unused (reserved) bytes
+ -- in addresses be initialized to 0 (e.g. VxWorks).
+ end record;
+ pragma Convention (C, Sockaddr_In);
+ -- Internet socket address
+
+ type Sockaddr_In_Access is access all Sockaddr_In;
+ pragma Convention (C, Sockaddr_In_Access);
+ -- Access to internet socket address
+
+ procedure Set_Port
+ (Sin : Sockaddr_In_Access;
+ Port : C.unsigned_short);
+ pragma Inline (Set_Port);
+ -- Set Sin.Sin_Port to Port
+
+ procedure Set_Address
+ (Sin : Sockaddr_In_Access;
+ Address : In_Addr);
+ pragma Inline (Set_Address);
+ -- Set Sin.Sin_Addr to Address
+
+ ------------------
+ -- Host entries --
+ ------------------
+
+ type Hostent is new
+ System.Storage_Elements.Storage_Array (1 .. SOSC.SIZEOF_struct_hostent);
+ for Hostent'Alignment use 8;
+ -- Host entry. This is an opaque type used only via the following
+ -- accessor functions, because 'struct hostent' has different layouts on
+ -- different platforms.
+
+ type Hostent_Access is access all Hostent;
+ pragma Convention (C, Hostent_Access);
+ -- Access to host entry
+
+ -- Note: the hostent and servent accessors that return char*
+ -- values are compiled with GCC, and on VMS they always return
+ -- 64-bit pointers, so we can't use C.Strings.chars_ptr, which
+ -- on VMS is 32 bits.
+
+ function Hostent_H_Name
+ (E : Hostent_Access) return System.Address;
+
+ function Hostent_H_Alias
+ (E : Hostent_Access; I : C.int) return System.Address;
+
+ function Hostent_H_Addrtype
+ (E : Hostent_Access) return C.int;
+
+ function Hostent_H_Length
+ (E : Hostent_Access) return C.int;
+
+ function Hostent_H_Addr
+ (E : Hostent_Access; Index : C.int) return System.Address;
+
+ ---------------------
+ -- Service entries --
+ ---------------------
+
+ type Servent is new
+ System.Storage_Elements.Storage_Array (1 .. SOSC.SIZEOF_struct_servent);
+ for Servent'Alignment use 8;
+ -- Service entry. This is an opaque type used only via the following
+ -- accessor functions, because 'struct servent' has different layouts on
+ -- different platforms.
+
+ type Servent_Access is access all Servent;
+ pragma Convention (C, Servent_Access);
+ -- Access to service entry
+
+ function Servent_S_Name
+ (E : Servent_Access) return System.Address;
+
+ function Servent_S_Alias
+ (E : Servent_Access; Index : C.int) return System.Address;
+
+ function Servent_S_Port
+ (E : Servent_Access) return C.unsigned_short;
+
+ function Servent_S_Proto
+ (E : Servent_Access) return System.Address;
+
+ ------------------
+ -- NetDB access --
+ ------------------
+
+ -- There are three possible situations for the following NetDB access
+ -- functions:
+ -- - inherently thread safe (case of data returned in a thread specific
+ -- buffer);
+ -- - thread safe using user-provided buffer;
+ -- - thread unsafe.
+ --
+ -- In the first and third cases, the Buf and Buflen are ignored. In the
+ -- second case, the caller must provide a buffer large enough to
+ -- accommodate the returned data. In the third case, the caller must ensure
+ -- that these functions are called within a critical section.
+
+ function C_Gethostbyname
+ (Name : C.char_array;
+ Ret : not null access Hostent;
+ Buf : System.Address;
+ Buflen : C.int;
+ H_Errnop : not null access C.int) return C.int;
+
+ function C_Gethostbyaddr
+ (Addr : System.Address;
+ Addr_Len : C.int;
+ Addr_Type : C.int;
+ Ret : not null access Hostent;
+ Buf : System.Address;
+ Buflen : C.int;
+ H_Errnop : not null access C.int) return C.int;
+
+ function C_Getservbyname
+ (Name : C.char_array;
+ Proto : C.char_array;
+ Ret : not null access Servent;
+ Buf : System.Address;
+ Buflen : C.int) return C.int;
+
+ function C_Getservbyport
+ (Port : C.int;
+ Proto : C.char_array;
+ Ret : not null access Servent;
+ Buf : System.Address;
+ Buflen : C.int) return C.int;
+
+ ------------------------------------
+ -- Scatter/gather vector handling --
+ ------------------------------------
+
+ type Msghdr is record
+ Msg_Name : System.Address;
+ Msg_Namelen : C.unsigned;
+ Msg_Iov : System.Address;
+ Msg_Iovlen : SOSC.Msg_Iovlen_T;
+ Msg_Control : System.Address;
+ Msg_Controllen : C.size_t;
+ Msg_Flags : C.int;
+ end record;
+ pragma Convention (C, Msghdr);
+
+ ----------------------------
+ -- Socket sets management --
+ ----------------------------
+
+ procedure Get_Socket_From_Set
+ (Set : access Fd_Set;
+ Last : access C.int;
+ Socket : access C.int);
+ -- Get last socket in Socket and remove it from the socket set. The
+ -- parameter Last is a maximum value of the largest socket. This hint is
+ -- used to avoid scanning very large socket sets. After a call to
+ -- Get_Socket_From_Set, Last is set back to the real largest socket in the
+ -- socket set.
+
+ procedure Insert_Socket_In_Set
+ (Set : access Fd_Set;
+ Socket : C.int);
+ -- Insert socket in the socket set
+
+ function Is_Socket_In_Set
+ (Set : access constant Fd_Set;
+ Socket : C.int) return C.int;
+ -- Check whether Socket is in the socket set, return a non-zero
+ -- value if it is, zero if it is not.
+
+ procedure Last_Socket_In_Set
+ (Set : access Fd_Set;
+ Last : access C.int);
+ -- Find the largest socket in the socket set. This is needed for select().
+ -- When Last_Socket_In_Set is called, parameter Last is a maximum value of
+ -- the largest socket. This hint is used to avoid scanning very large
+ -- socket sets. After the call, Last is set back to the real largest socket
+ -- in the socket set.
+
+ procedure Remove_Socket_From_Set (Set : access Fd_Set; Socket : C.int);
+ -- Remove socket from the socket set
+
+ procedure Reset_Socket_Set (Set : access Fd_Set);
+ -- Make Set empty
+
+ ------------------------------------------
+ -- Pairs of signalling file descriptors --
+ ------------------------------------------
+
+ type Two_Ints is array (0 .. 1) of C.int;
+ pragma Convention (C, Two_Ints);
+ -- Container for two int values
+
+ subtype Fd_Pair is Two_Ints;
+ -- Two_Ints as used for Create_Signalling_Fds: a pair of connected file
+ -- descriptors, one of which (the "read end" of the connection) being used
+ -- for reading, the other one (the "write end") being used for writing.
+
+ Read_End : constant := 0;
+ Write_End : constant := 1;
+ -- Indexes into an Fd_Pair value providing access to each of the connected
+ -- file descriptors.
+
+ function Inet_Pton
+ (Af : C.int;
+ Cp : System.Address;
+ Inp : System.Address) return C.int;
+
+ function C_Ioctl
+ (Fd : C.int;
+ Req : SOSC.IOCTL_Req_T;
+ Arg : access C.int) return C.int;
+
+private
+ pragma Import (C, Get_Socket_From_Set, "__gnat_get_socket_from_set");
+ pragma Import (C, Is_Socket_In_Set, "__gnat_is_socket_in_set");
+ pragma Import (C, Last_Socket_In_Set, "__gnat_last_socket_in_set");
+ pragma Import (C, Insert_Socket_In_Set, "__gnat_insert_socket_in_set");
+ pragma Import (C, Remove_Socket_From_Set, "__gnat_remove_socket_from_set");
+ pragma Import (C, Reset_Socket_Set, "__gnat_reset_socket_set");
+ pragma Import (C, C_Ioctl, "__gnat_socket_ioctl");
+ pragma Import (C, Inet_Pton, SOSC.Inet_Pton_Linkname);
+
+ pragma Import (C, C_Gethostbyname, "__gnat_gethostbyname");
+ pragma Import (C, C_Gethostbyaddr, "__gnat_gethostbyaddr");
+ pragma Import (C, C_Getservbyname, "__gnat_getservbyname");
+ pragma Import (C, C_Getservbyport, "__gnat_getservbyport");
+
+ pragma Import (C, Servent_S_Name, "__gnat_servent_s_name");
+ pragma Import (C, Servent_S_Alias, "__gnat_servent_s_alias");
+ pragma Import (C, Servent_S_Port, "__gnat_servent_s_port");
+ pragma Import (C, Servent_S_Proto, "__gnat_servent_s_proto");
+
+ pragma Import (C, Hostent_H_Name, "__gnat_hostent_h_name");
+ pragma Import (C, Hostent_H_Alias, "__gnat_hostent_h_alias");
+ pragma Import (C, Hostent_H_Addrtype, "__gnat_hostent_h_addrtype");
+ pragma Import (C, Hostent_H_Length, "__gnat_hostent_h_length");
+ pragma Import (C, Hostent_H_Addr, "__gnat_hostent_h_addr");
+
+end GNAT.Sockets.Thin_Common;