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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- --
--- GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS --
--- --
--- I N T E R F A C E S . V X W O R K S --
--- --
--- S p e c --
--- --
--- Copyright (C) 1999-2010, AdaCore --
--- --
--- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
--- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
--- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
--- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
--- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
--- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
--- --
--- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
--- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
--- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
--- --
--- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
--- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
--- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
--- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
--- --
--- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. --
--- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc. --
--- --
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
--- This is the x86 VxWorks version of this package
-
--- This package provides a limited binding to the VxWorks API
--- In particular, it interfaces with the VxWorks hardware interrupt
--- facilities, allowing the use of low-latency direct-vectored
--- interrupt handlers. Note that such handlers have a variety of
--- restrictions regarding system calls and language constructs. In particular,
--- the use of exception handlers and functions returning variable-length
--- objects cannot be used. Less restrictive, but higher-latency handlers can
--- be written using Ada protected procedures, Ada 83 style interrupt entries,
--- or by signalling an Ada task from within an interrupt handler using a
--- binary semaphore as described in the VxWorks Programmer's Manual.
---
--- For complete documentation of the operations in this package, please
--- consult the VxWorks Programmer's Manual and VxWorks Reference Manual.
-
-pragma Warnings (Off, "*foreign convention*");
-pragma Warnings (Off, "*add Convention pragma*");
-
-with System.VxWorks;
-
-package Interfaces.VxWorks is
- pragma Preelaborate;
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -- Here is a complete example that shows how to handle the Interrupt 0x33
- -- with a direct-vectored interrupt handler in Ada using this package:
-
- -- with Interfaces.VxWorks; use Interfaces.VxWorks;
- -- with System;
- --
- -- package P is
- --
- -- Count : Integer;
- -- pragma Atomic (Count);
- --
- -- procedure Handler (Parameter : System.Address);
- --
- -- end P;
- --
- -- package body P is
- --
- -- procedure Handler (Parameter : System.Address) is
- -- begin
- -- Count := Count + 1;
- -- logMsg ("received an interrupt" & ASCII.LF & ASCII.NUL);
- -- end Handler;
- -- end P;
- --
- -- with Interfaces.VxWorks; use Interfaces.VxWorks;
- -- with Ada.Text_IO; use Ada.Text_IO;
- -- with Ada.Interrupts;
- -- with Machine_Code; use Machine_Code;
- --
- -- with P; use P;
- -- procedure Useint is
- -- -- Be sure to use a reasonable interrupt number for the target
- -- -- board!
- -- -- This one is an unreserved interrupt for the Pentium 3 BSP
- -- Interrupt : constant := 16#33#;
- --
- -- task T;
- --
- -- S : STATUS;
- --
- -- task body T is
- -- begin
- -- loop
- -- Put_Line ("Generating an interrupt...");
- -- delay 1.0;
- --
- -- -- Generate interrupt, using interrupt number
- -- Asm ("int %0",
- -- Inputs =>
- -- Ada.Interrupts.Interrupt_ID'Asm_Input
- -- ("i", Interrupt));
- -- end loop;
- -- end T;
- --
- -- begin
- -- S := intConnect (INUM_TO_IVEC (Interrupt), Handler'Access);
- --
- -- loop
- -- delay 2.0;
- -- Put_Line ("value of count:" & P.Count'Img);
- -- end loop;
- -- end Useint;
- -------------------------------------
-
- subtype int is Integer;
-
- type STATUS is new int;
- -- Equivalent of the C type STATUS
-
- OK : constant STATUS := 0;
- ERROR : constant STATUS := -1;
-
- type VOIDFUNCPTR is access procedure (parameter : System.Address);
- type Interrupt_Vector is new System.Address;
- type Exception_Vector is new System.Address;
-
- function intConnect
- (vector : Interrupt_Vector;
- handler : VOIDFUNCPTR;
- parameter : System.Address := System.Null_Address) return STATUS;
- -- Binding to the C routine intConnect. Use this to set up an
- -- user handler. The routine generates a wrapper around the user
- -- handler to save and restore context
-
- function intContext return int;
- -- Binding to the C routine intContext. This function returns 1 only
- -- if the current execution state is in interrupt context.
-
- function intVecGet
- (Vector : Interrupt_Vector) return VOIDFUNCPTR;
- -- Binding to the C routine intVecGet. Use this to get the
- -- existing handler for later restoral
-
- procedure intVecSet
- (Vector : Interrupt_Vector;
- Handler : VOIDFUNCPTR);
- -- Binding to the C routine intVecSet. Use this to restore a
- -- handler obtained using intVecGet
-
- procedure intVecGet2
- (vector : Interrupt_Vector;
- pFunction : out VOIDFUNCPTR;
- pIdtGate : not null access int;
- pIdtSelector : not null access int);
- -- Binding to the C routine intVecGet2. Use this to get the
- -- existing handler for later restoral
-
- procedure intVecSet2
- (vector : Interrupt_Vector;
- pFunction : VOIDFUNCPTR;
- pIdtGate : not null access int;
- pIdtSelector : not null access int);
- -- Binding to the C routine intVecSet2. Use this to restore a
- -- handler obtained using intVecGet2
-
- function INUM_TO_IVEC (intNum : int) return Interrupt_Vector;
- -- Equivalent to the C macro INUM_TO_IVEC used to convert an interrupt
- -- number to an interrupt vector
-
- procedure logMsg
- (fmt : String; arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6 : int := 0);
- -- Binding to the C routine logMsg. Note that it is the caller's
- -- responsibility to ensure that fmt is a null-terminated string
- -- (e.g logMsg ("Interrupt" & ASCII.NUL))
-
- type FP_CONTEXT is private;
- -- Floating point context save and restore. Handlers using floating
- -- point must be bracketed with these calls. The pFpContext parameter
- -- should be an object of type FP_CONTEXT that is
- -- declared local to the handler.
- -- See the VxWorks Intel Architecture Supplement regarding
- -- these routines.
-
- procedure fppRestore (pFpContext : in out FP_CONTEXT);
- -- Restore floating point context - old style
-
- procedure fppSave (pFpContext : in out FP_CONTEXT);
- -- Save floating point context - old style
-
- procedure fppXrestore (pFpContext : in out FP_CONTEXT);
- -- Restore floating point context - new style
-
- procedure fppXsave (pFpContext : in out FP_CONTEXT);
- -- Save floating point context - new style
-
-private
-
- type FP_CONTEXT is new System.VxWorks.FP_CONTEXT;
- -- Target-dependent floating point context type
-
- pragma Import (C, intConnect, "intConnect");
- pragma Import (C, intContext, "intContext");
- pragma Import (C, intVecGet, "intVecGet");
- pragma Import (C, intVecSet, "intVecSet");
- pragma Import (C, intVecGet2, "intVecGet2");
- pragma Import (C, intVecSet2, "intVecSet2");
- pragma Import (C, INUM_TO_IVEC, "__gnat_inum_to_ivec");
- pragma Import (C, logMsg, "logMsg");
- pragma Import (C, fppRestore, "fppRestore");
- pragma Import (C, fppSave, "fppSave");
- pragma Import (C, fppXrestore, "fppXrestore");
- pragma Import (C, fppXsave, "fppXsave");
-end Interfaces.VxWorks;