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+/* FileInputStream.java -- An input stream that reads from disk files.
+ Copyright (C) 1998, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+02110-1301 USA.
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+
+package java.io;
+
+import gnu.java.nio.channels.FileChannelImpl;
+
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+
+/* Written using "Java Class Libraries", 2nd edition, ISBN 0-201-31002-3
+ * "The Java Language Specification", ISBN 0-201-63451-1
+ * plus online API docs for JDK 1.2 beta from http://www.javasoft.com.
+ * Status: Believed complete and correct.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * This class is a stream that reads its bytes from a file.
+ *
+ * @author Aaron M. Renn (arenn@urbanophile.com)
+ * @author Warren Levy (warrenl@cygnus.com)
+ */
+public class FileInputStream extends InputStream
+{
+ /**
+ * This is the native file handle for the file this stream is reading from
+ */
+ private FileDescriptor fd;
+
+ private FileChannelImpl ch;
+
+ /**
+ * This method initializes a <code>FileInputStream</code> to read from the
+ * specified named file. A security check is first made to determine
+ * whether or not access to this file is allowed. This is done by
+ * calling the <code>checkRead()</code> method of the
+ * <code>SecurityManager</code>
+ * (if one exists) with the name of this file. An exception is thrown
+ * if reading is not allowed. If the file does not exist, an exception
+ * is also thrown.
+ *
+ * @param name The name of the file this stream should read from
+ *
+ * @exception SecurityException If read access to the file is not allowed
+ * @exception FileNotFoundException If the file does not exist
+ * or if it is a directory
+ */
+ public FileInputStream(String name) throws FileNotFoundException
+ {
+ this(new File(name));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method initializes a <code>FileInputStream</code> to read from the
+ * specified <code>File</code> object. A security check is first
+ * made to determine
+ * whether or not access to this file is allowed. This is done by
+ * calling the <code>checkRead()</code> method of the
+ * <code>SecurityManager</code>
+ * (if one exists) with the name of this file. An exception is thrown
+ * if reading is not allowed. If the file does not exist, an exception
+ * is also thrown.
+ *
+ * @param file The <code>File</code> object this stream should read from
+ *
+ * @exception SecurityException If read access to the file is not allowed
+ * @exception FileNotFoundException If the file does not exist
+ * or if it is a directory.
+ */
+ public FileInputStream(File file) throws FileNotFoundException
+ {
+ SecurityManager s = System.getSecurityManager();
+ if (s != null)
+ s.checkRead(file.getPath());
+
+ ch = FileChannelImpl.create(file, FileChannelImpl.READ);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method initializes a <code>FileInputStream</code> to read from the
+ * specified <code>FileDescriptor</code> object. A security
+ * check is first made to
+ * determine whether or not access to this file is allowed. This is done by
+ * calling the <code>checkRead()</code> method of the
+ * <code>SecurityManager</code>
+ * (if one exists) with the specified <code>FileDescriptor</code>
+ * An exception is
+ * thrown if reading is not allowed.
+ *
+ * @param fdObj The <code>FileDescriptor</code> object this stream
+ * should read from
+ *
+ * @exception SecurityException If read access to the file is not allowed
+ */
+ public FileInputStream(FileDescriptor fdObj)
+ {
+ SecurityManager s = System.getSecurityManager();
+ if (s != null)
+ s.checkRead(fdObj);
+
+ fd = fdObj;
+ ch = (FileChannelImpl) fdObj.channel;
+ }
+
+ FileInputStream(FileChannelImpl ch)
+ {
+ this.ch = ch;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method returns the number of bytes that can be read from this
+ * stream before a read can block. A return of 0 indicates that blocking
+ * might (or might not) occur on the very next read attempt.
+ * <p>
+ * This method returns the number of unread bytes remaining in the file if
+ * the descriptor being read from is an actual file. If this method is
+ * reading from a ''special'' file such a the standard input, this method
+ * will return the appropriate value for the stream being read.
+ * <p>
+ * Be aware that reads on plain files that do not reside locally might
+ * possibly block even if this method says they should not. For example,
+ * a remote server might crash, preventing an NFS mounted file from being
+ * read.
+ *
+ * @return The number of bytes that can be read before blocking could occur
+ *
+ * @exception IOException If an error occurs
+ */
+ public int available() throws IOException
+ {
+ return ch.available();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method closes the stream. Any futher attempts to read from the
+ * stream will likely generate an IOException since the underlying file
+ * will be closed.
+ *
+ * @exception IOException If an error occurs.
+ */
+ public void close() throws IOException
+ {
+ ch.close();
+ }
+
+ protected void finalize() throws IOException
+ {
+ // We don't actually need this, but we include it because it is
+ // mentioned in the JCL.
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method returns a <code>FileDescriptor</code> object representing the
+ * underlying native file handle of the file this stream is reading
+ * from
+ *
+ * @return A <code>FileDescriptor</code> for this stream
+ *
+ * @exception IOException If an error occurs
+ */
+ public final FileDescriptor getFD() throws IOException
+ {
+ synchronized (this)
+ {
+ if (fd == null)
+ fd = new FileDescriptor (ch);
+ return fd;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method reads an unsigned byte from the input stream and returns it
+ * as an int in the range of 0-255. This method also will return -1 if
+ * the end of the stream has been reached.
+ * <p>
+ * This method will block until the byte can be read.
+ *
+ * @return The byte read or -1 if end of stream
+ *
+ * @exception IOException If an error occurs
+ */
+ public int read() throws IOException
+ {
+ return ch.read();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method reads bytes from a stream and stores them into a caller
+ * supplied buffer. This method attempts to completely fill the buffer,
+ * but can return before doing so. The actual number of bytes read is
+ * returned as an int. A -1 is returned to indicate the end of the stream.
+ * <p>
+ * This method will block until some data can be read.
+ * <p>
+ * This method operates by calling an overloaded read method like so:
+ * <code>read(buf, 0, buf.length)</code>
+ *
+ * @param buf The buffer into which the bytes read will be stored.
+ *
+ * @return The number of bytes read or -1 if end of stream.
+ *
+ * @exception IOException If an error occurs.
+ */
+ public int read(byte[] buf) throws IOException
+ {
+ return read(buf, 0, buf.length);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method read bytes from a stream and stores them into a caller
+ * supplied buffer. It starts storing the data at index
+ * <code>offset</code> into
+ * the buffer and attempts to read <code>len</code> bytes. This method can
+ * return before reading the number of bytes requested. The actual number
+ * of bytes read is returned as an int. A -1 is returned to indicate the
+ * end of the stream.
+ * <p>
+ * This method will block until some data can be read.
+ *
+ * @param buf The array into which the bytes read should be stored
+ * @param offset The offset into the array to start storing bytes
+ * @param len The requested number of bytes to read
+ *
+ * @return The actual number of bytes read, or -1 if end of stream.
+ *
+ * @exception IOException If an error occurs.
+ */
+ public int read(byte[] buf, int offset, int len) throws IOException
+ {
+ if (offset < 0
+ || len < 0
+ || offset + len > buf.length)
+ throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
+
+ return ch.read(buf, offset, len);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method skips the specified number of bytes in the stream. It
+ * returns the actual number of bytes skipped, which may be less than the
+ * requested amount.
+ * <p>
+ * @param numBytes The requested number of bytes to skip
+ *
+ * @return The actual number of bytes skipped.
+ *
+ * @exception IOException If an error occurs
+ */
+ public synchronized long skip (long numBytes) throws IOException
+ {
+ if (numBytes < 0)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException ("Can't skip negative bytes: " +
+ numBytes);
+
+ if (numBytes == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ long oldPos = ch.position ();
+ ch.position(oldPos + numBytes);
+ return ch.position() - oldPos;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method creates a java.nio.channels.FileChannel.
+ * Nio does not allow one to create a file channel directly.
+ * A file channel must be created by first creating an instance of
+ * Input/Output/RandomAccessFile and invoking the getChannel() method on it.
+ */
+ public synchronized FileChannel getChannel ()
+ {
+ return ch;
+ }
+
+} // class FileInputStream
+