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-// The template and inlines for the -*- C++ -*- complex number classes.
-
-// Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
-// 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
-// Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-//
-// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
-// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
-// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
-// any later version.
-
-// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-// GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
-// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
-// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-
-// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
-// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
-// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
-// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-
-/** @file include/complex
- * This is a Standard C++ Library header.
- */
-
-//
-// ISO C++ 14882: 26.2 Complex Numbers
-// Note: this is not a conforming implementation.
-// Initially implemented by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>
-// Improved by Gabriel Dos Reis <dosreis@cmla.ens-cachan.fr>
-//
-
-#ifndef _GLIBCXX_COMPLEX
-#define _GLIBCXX_COMPLEX 1
-
-#pragma GCC system_header
-
-#include <bits/c++config.h>
-#include <bits/cpp_type_traits.h>
-#include <ext/type_traits.h>
-#include <cmath>
-#include <sstream>
-
-_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(std)
-
- /**
- * @defgroup complex_numbers Complex Numbers
- * @ingroup numerics
- *
- * Classes and functions for complex numbers.
- * @{
- */
-
- // Forward declarations.
- template<typename _Tp> class complex;
- template<> class complex<float>;
- template<> class complex<double>;
- template<> class complex<long double>;
-
- /// Return magnitude of @a z.
- template<typename _Tp> _Tp abs(const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Return phase angle of @a z.
- template<typename _Tp> _Tp arg(const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Return @a z magnitude squared.
- template<typename _Tp> _Tp norm(const complex<_Tp>&);
-
- /// Return complex conjugate of @a z.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> conj(const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Return complex with magnitude @a rho and angle @a theta.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> polar(const _Tp&, const _Tp& = 0);
-
- // Transcendentals:
- /// Return complex cosine of @a z.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> cos(const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Return complex hyperbolic cosine of @a z.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> cosh(const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Return complex base e exponential of @a z.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> exp(const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Return complex natural logarithm of @a z.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> log(const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Return complex base 10 logarithm of @a z.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> log10(const complex<_Tp>&);
-#ifndef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
- // DR 844.
- /// Return @a x to the @a y'th power.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> pow(const complex<_Tp>&, int);
-#endif
- /// Return @a x to the @a y'th power.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> pow(const complex<_Tp>&, const _Tp&);
- /// Return @a x to the @a y'th power.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> pow(const complex<_Tp>&,
- const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Return @a x to the @a y'th power.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> pow(const _Tp&, const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Return complex sine of @a z.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> sin(const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Return complex hyperbolic sine of @a z.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> sinh(const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Return complex square root of @a z.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> sqrt(const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Return complex tangent of @a z.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> tan(const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Return complex hyperbolic tangent of @a z.
- template<typename _Tp> complex<_Tp> tanh(const complex<_Tp>&);
-
-
- // 26.2.2 Primary template class complex
- /**
- * Template to represent complex numbers.
- *
- * Specializations for float, double, and long double are part of the
- * library. Results with any other type are not guaranteed.
- *
- * @param Tp Type of real and imaginary values.
- */
- template<typename _Tp>
- struct complex
- {
- /// Value typedef.
- typedef _Tp value_type;
-
- /// Default constructor. First parameter is x, second parameter is y.
- /// Unspecified parameters default to 0.
- complex(const _Tp& __r = _Tp(), const _Tp& __i = _Tp())
- : _M_real(__r), _M_imag(__i) { }
-
- // Lets the compiler synthesize the copy constructor
- // complex (const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Copy constructor.
- template<typename _Up>
- complex(const complex<_Up>& __z)
- : _M_real(__z.real()), _M_imag(__z.imag()) { }
-
-#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
- // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
- // DR 387. std::complex over-encapsulated.
- _Tp real() const
- { return _M_real; }
-
- _Tp imag() const
- { return _M_imag; }
-#else
- /// Return real part of complex number.
- _Tp& real()
- { return _M_real; }
-
- /// Return real part of complex number.
- const _Tp& real() const
- { return _M_real; }
-
- /// Return imaginary part of complex number.
- _Tp& imag()
- { return _M_imag; }
-
- /// Return imaginary part of complex number.
- const _Tp& imag() const
- { return _M_imag; }
-#endif
-
- // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
- // DR 387. std::complex over-encapsulated.
- void real(_Tp __val)
- { _M_real = __val; }
-
- void imag(_Tp __val)
- { _M_imag = __val; }
-
- /// Assign this complex number to scalar @a t.
- complex<_Tp>& operator=(const _Tp&);
-
- /// Add @a t to this complex number.
- // 26.2.5/1
- complex<_Tp>&
- operator+=(const _Tp& __t)
- {
- _M_real += __t;
- return *this;
- }
-
- /// Subtract @a t from this complex number.
- // 26.2.5/3
- complex<_Tp>&
- operator-=(const _Tp& __t)
- {
- _M_real -= __t;
- return *this;
- }
-
- /// Multiply this complex number by @a t.
- complex<_Tp>& operator*=(const _Tp&);
- /// Divide this complex number by @a t.
- complex<_Tp>& operator/=(const _Tp&);
-
- // Lets the compiler synthesize the
- // copy and assignment operator
- // complex<_Tp>& operator= (const complex<_Tp>&);
- /// Assign this complex number to complex @a z.
- template<typename _Up>
- complex<_Tp>& operator=(const complex<_Up>&);
- /// Add @a z to this complex number.
- template<typename _Up>
- complex<_Tp>& operator+=(const complex<_Up>&);
- /// Subtract @a z from this complex number.
- template<typename _Up>
- complex<_Tp>& operator-=(const complex<_Up>&);
- /// Multiply this complex number by @a z.
- template<typename _Up>
- complex<_Tp>& operator*=(const complex<_Up>&);
- /// Divide this complex number by @a z.
- template<typename _Up>
- complex<_Tp>& operator/=(const complex<_Up>&);
-
- const complex& __rep() const
- { return *this; }
-
- private:
- _Tp _M_real;
- _Tp _M_imag;
- };
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<_Tp>&
- complex<_Tp>::operator=(const _Tp& __t)
- {
- _M_real = __t;
- _M_imag = _Tp();
- return *this;
- }
-
- // 26.2.5/5
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<_Tp>&
- complex<_Tp>::operator*=(const _Tp& __t)
- {
- _M_real *= __t;
- _M_imag *= __t;
- return *this;
- }
-
- // 26.2.5/7
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<_Tp>&
- complex<_Tp>::operator/=(const _Tp& __t)
- {
- _M_real /= __t;
- _M_imag /= __t;
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- template<typename _Up>
- complex<_Tp>&
- complex<_Tp>::operator=(const complex<_Up>& __z)
- {
- _M_real = __z.real();
- _M_imag = __z.imag();
- return *this;
- }
-
- // 26.2.5/9
- template<typename _Tp>
- template<typename _Up>
- complex<_Tp>&
- complex<_Tp>::operator+=(const complex<_Up>& __z)
- {
- _M_real += __z.real();
- _M_imag += __z.imag();
- return *this;
- }
-
- // 26.2.5/11
- template<typename _Tp>
- template<typename _Up>
- complex<_Tp>&
- complex<_Tp>::operator-=(const complex<_Up>& __z)
- {
- _M_real -= __z.real();
- _M_imag -= __z.imag();
- return *this;
- }
-
- // 26.2.5/13
- // XXX: This is a grammar school implementation.
- template<typename _Tp>
- template<typename _Up>
- complex<_Tp>&
- complex<_Tp>::operator*=(const complex<_Up>& __z)
- {
- const _Tp __r = _M_real * __z.real() - _M_imag * __z.imag();
- _M_imag = _M_real * __z.imag() + _M_imag * __z.real();
- _M_real = __r;
- return *this;
- }
-
- // 26.2.5/15
- // XXX: This is a grammar school implementation.
- template<typename _Tp>
- template<typename _Up>
- complex<_Tp>&
- complex<_Tp>::operator/=(const complex<_Up>& __z)
- {
- const _Tp __r = _M_real * __z.real() + _M_imag * __z.imag();
- const _Tp __n = std::norm(__z);
- _M_imag = (_M_imag * __z.real() - _M_real * __z.imag()) / __n;
- _M_real = __r / __n;
- return *this;
- }
-
- // Operators:
- //@{
- /// Return new complex value @a x plus @a y.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- operator+(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- {
- complex<_Tp> __r = __x;
- __r += __y;
- return __r;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- operator+(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const _Tp& __y)
- {
- complex<_Tp> __r = __x;
- __r += __y;
- return __r;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- operator+(const _Tp& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- {
- complex<_Tp> __r = __y;
- __r += __x;
- return __r;
- }
- //@}
-
- //@{
- /// Return new complex value @a x minus @a y.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- operator-(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- {
- complex<_Tp> __r = __x;
- __r -= __y;
- return __r;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- operator-(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const _Tp& __y)
- {
- complex<_Tp> __r = __x;
- __r -= __y;
- return __r;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- operator-(const _Tp& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- {
- complex<_Tp> __r(__x, -__y.imag());
- __r -= __y.real();
- return __r;
- }
- //@}
-
- //@{
- /// Return new complex value @a x times @a y.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- operator*(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- {
- complex<_Tp> __r = __x;
- __r *= __y;
- return __r;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- operator*(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const _Tp& __y)
- {
- complex<_Tp> __r = __x;
- __r *= __y;
- return __r;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- operator*(const _Tp& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- {
- complex<_Tp> __r = __y;
- __r *= __x;
- return __r;
- }
- //@}
-
- //@{
- /// Return new complex value @a x divided by @a y.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- operator/(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- {
- complex<_Tp> __r = __x;
- __r /= __y;
- return __r;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- operator/(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const _Tp& __y)
- {
- complex<_Tp> __r = __x;
- __r /= __y;
- return __r;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- operator/(const _Tp& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- {
- complex<_Tp> __r = __x;
- __r /= __y;
- return __r;
- }
- //@}
-
- /// Return @a x.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- operator+(const complex<_Tp>& __x)
- { return __x; }
-
- /// Return complex negation of @a x.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- operator-(const complex<_Tp>& __x)
- { return complex<_Tp>(-__x.real(), -__x.imag()); }
-
- //@{
- /// Return true if @a x is equal to @a y.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline bool
- operator==(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- { return __x.real() == __y.real() && __x.imag() == __y.imag(); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline bool
- operator==(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const _Tp& __y)
- { return __x.real() == __y && __x.imag() == _Tp(); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline bool
- operator==(const _Tp& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- { return __x == __y.real() && _Tp() == __y.imag(); }
- //@}
-
- //@{
- /// Return false if @a x is equal to @a y.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline bool
- operator!=(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- { return __x.real() != __y.real() || __x.imag() != __y.imag(); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline bool
- operator!=(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const _Tp& __y)
- { return __x.real() != __y || __x.imag() != _Tp(); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline bool
- operator!=(const _Tp& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- { return __x != __y.real() || _Tp() != __y.imag(); }
- //@}
-
- /// Extraction operator for complex values.
- template<typename _Tp, typename _CharT, class _Traits>
- basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
- operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, complex<_Tp>& __x)
- {
- _Tp __re_x, __im_x;
- _CharT __ch;
- __is >> __ch;
- if (__ch == '(')
- {
- __is >> __re_x >> __ch;
- if (__ch == ',')
- {
- __is >> __im_x >> __ch;
- if (__ch == ')')
- __x = complex<_Tp>(__re_x, __im_x);
- else
- __is.setstate(ios_base::failbit);
- }
- else if (__ch == ')')
- __x = __re_x;
- else
- __is.setstate(ios_base::failbit);
- }
- else
- {
- __is.putback(__ch);
- __is >> __re_x;
- __x = __re_x;
- }
- return __is;
- }
-
- /// Insertion operator for complex values.
- template<typename _Tp, typename _CharT, class _Traits>
- basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
- operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const complex<_Tp>& __x)
- {
- basic_ostringstream<_CharT, _Traits> __s;
- __s.flags(__os.flags());
- __s.imbue(__os.getloc());
- __s.precision(__os.precision());
- __s << '(' << __x.real() << ',' << __x.imag() << ')';
- return __os << __s.str();
- }
-
- // Values
-#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline _Tp
- real(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return __z.real(); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline _Tp
- imag(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return __z.imag(); }
-#else
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline _Tp&
- real(complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return __z.real(); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline const _Tp&
- real(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return __z.real(); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline _Tp&
- imag(complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return __z.imag(); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline const _Tp&
- imag(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return __z.imag(); }
-#endif
-
- // 26.2.7/3 abs(__z): Returns the magnitude of __z.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline _Tp
- __complex_abs(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- _Tp __x = __z.real();
- _Tp __y = __z.imag();
- const _Tp __s = std::max(abs(__x), abs(__y));
- if (__s == _Tp()) // well ...
- return __s;
- __x /= __s;
- __y /= __s;
- return __s * sqrt(__x * __x + __y * __y);
- }
-
-#if _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_COMPLEX
- inline float
- __complex_abs(__complex__ float __z) { return __builtin_cabsf(__z); }
-
- inline double
- __complex_abs(__complex__ double __z) { return __builtin_cabs(__z); }
-
- inline long double
- __complex_abs(const __complex__ long double& __z)
- { return __builtin_cabsl(__z); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline _Tp
- abs(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_abs(__z.__rep()); }
-#else
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline _Tp
- abs(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_abs(__z); }
-#endif
-
-
- // 26.2.7/4: arg(__z): Returns the phase angle of __z.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline _Tp
- __complex_arg(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return atan2(__z.imag(), __z.real()); }
-
-#if _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_COMPLEX
- inline float
- __complex_arg(__complex__ float __z) { return __builtin_cargf(__z); }
-
- inline double
- __complex_arg(__complex__ double __z) { return __builtin_carg(__z); }
-
- inline long double
- __complex_arg(const __complex__ long double& __z)
- { return __builtin_cargl(__z); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline _Tp
- arg(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_arg(__z.__rep()); }
-#else
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline _Tp
- arg(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_arg(__z); }
-#endif
-
- // 26.2.7/5: norm(__z) returns the squared magnitude of __z.
- // As defined, norm() is -not- a norm is the common mathematical
- // sens used in numerics. The helper class _Norm_helper<> tries to
- // distinguish between builtin floating point and the rest, so as
- // to deliver an answer as close as possible to the real value.
- template<bool>
- struct _Norm_helper
- {
- template<typename _Tp>
- static inline _Tp _S_do_it(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- const _Tp __x = __z.real();
- const _Tp __y = __z.imag();
- return __x * __x + __y * __y;
- }
- };
-
- template<>
- struct _Norm_helper<true>
- {
- template<typename _Tp>
- static inline _Tp _S_do_it(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- _Tp __res = std::abs(__z);
- return __res * __res;
- }
- };
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline _Tp
- norm(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- return _Norm_helper<__is_floating<_Tp>::__value
- && !_GLIBCXX_FAST_MATH>::_S_do_it(__z);
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- polar(const _Tp& __rho, const _Tp& __theta)
- { return complex<_Tp>(__rho * cos(__theta), __rho * sin(__theta)); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- conj(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return complex<_Tp>(__z.real(), -__z.imag()); }
-
- // Transcendentals
-
- // 26.2.8/1 cos(__z): Returns the cosine of __z.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- __complex_cos(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- const _Tp __x = __z.real();
- const _Tp __y = __z.imag();
- return complex<_Tp>(cos(__x) * cosh(__y), -sin(__x) * sinh(__y));
- }
-
-#if _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_COMPLEX
- inline __complex__ float
- __complex_cos(__complex__ float __z) { return __builtin_ccosf(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ double
- __complex_cos(__complex__ double __z) { return __builtin_ccos(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ long double
- __complex_cos(const __complex__ long double& __z)
- { return __builtin_ccosl(__z); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- cos(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_cos(__z.__rep()); }
-#else
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- cos(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_cos(__z); }
-#endif
-
- // 26.2.8/2 cosh(__z): Returns the hyperbolic cosine of __z.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- __complex_cosh(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- const _Tp __x = __z.real();
- const _Tp __y = __z.imag();
- return complex<_Tp>(cosh(__x) * cos(__y), sinh(__x) * sin(__y));
- }
-
-#if _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_COMPLEX
- inline __complex__ float
- __complex_cosh(__complex__ float __z) { return __builtin_ccoshf(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ double
- __complex_cosh(__complex__ double __z) { return __builtin_ccosh(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ long double
- __complex_cosh(const __complex__ long double& __z)
- { return __builtin_ccoshl(__z); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- cosh(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_cosh(__z.__rep()); }
-#else
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- cosh(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_cosh(__z); }
-#endif
-
- // 26.2.8/3 exp(__z): Returns the complex base e exponential of x
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- __complex_exp(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return std::polar(exp(__z.real()), __z.imag()); }
-
-#if _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_COMPLEX
- inline __complex__ float
- __complex_exp(__complex__ float __z) { return __builtin_cexpf(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ double
- __complex_exp(__complex__ double __z) { return __builtin_cexp(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ long double
- __complex_exp(const __complex__ long double& __z)
- { return __builtin_cexpl(__z); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- exp(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_exp(__z.__rep()); }
-#else
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- exp(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_exp(__z); }
-#endif
-
- // 26.2.8/5 log(__z): Returns the natural complex logarithm of __z.
- // The branch cut is along the negative axis.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- __complex_log(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return complex<_Tp>(log(std::abs(__z)), std::arg(__z)); }
-
-#if _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_COMPLEX
- inline __complex__ float
- __complex_log(__complex__ float __z) { return __builtin_clogf(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ double
- __complex_log(__complex__ double __z) { return __builtin_clog(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ long double
- __complex_log(const __complex__ long double& __z)
- { return __builtin_clogl(__z); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- log(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_log(__z.__rep()); }
-#else
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- log(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_log(__z); }
-#endif
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- log10(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return std::log(__z) / log(_Tp(10.0)); }
-
- // 26.2.8/10 sin(__z): Returns the sine of __z.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- __complex_sin(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- const _Tp __x = __z.real();
- const _Tp __y = __z.imag();
- return complex<_Tp>(sin(__x) * cosh(__y), cos(__x) * sinh(__y));
- }
-
-#if _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_COMPLEX
- inline __complex__ float
- __complex_sin(__complex__ float __z) { return __builtin_csinf(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ double
- __complex_sin(__complex__ double __z) { return __builtin_csin(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ long double
- __complex_sin(const __complex__ long double& __z)
- { return __builtin_csinl(__z); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- sin(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_sin(__z.__rep()); }
-#else
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- sin(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_sin(__z); }
-#endif
-
- // 26.2.8/11 sinh(__z): Returns the hyperbolic sine of __z.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- __complex_sinh(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- const _Tp __x = __z.real();
- const _Tp __y = __z.imag();
- return complex<_Tp>(sinh(__x) * cos(__y), cosh(__x) * sin(__y));
- }
-
-#if _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_COMPLEX
- inline __complex__ float
- __complex_sinh(__complex__ float __z) { return __builtin_csinhf(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ double
- __complex_sinh(__complex__ double __z) { return __builtin_csinh(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ long double
- __complex_sinh(const __complex__ long double& __z)
- { return __builtin_csinhl(__z); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- sinh(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_sinh(__z.__rep()); }
-#else
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- sinh(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_sinh(__z); }
-#endif
-
- // 26.2.8/13 sqrt(__z): Returns the complex square root of __z.
- // The branch cut is on the negative axis.
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<_Tp>
- __complex_sqrt(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- _Tp __x = __z.real();
- _Tp __y = __z.imag();
-
- if (__x == _Tp())
- {
- _Tp __t = sqrt(abs(__y) / 2);
- return complex<_Tp>(__t, __y < _Tp() ? -__t : __t);
- }
- else
- {
- _Tp __t = sqrt(2 * (std::abs(__z) + abs(__x)));
- _Tp __u = __t / 2;
- return __x > _Tp()
- ? complex<_Tp>(__u, __y / __t)
- : complex<_Tp>(abs(__y) / __t, __y < _Tp() ? -__u : __u);
- }
- }
-
-#if _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_COMPLEX
- inline __complex__ float
- __complex_sqrt(__complex__ float __z) { return __builtin_csqrtf(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ double
- __complex_sqrt(__complex__ double __z) { return __builtin_csqrt(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ long double
- __complex_sqrt(const __complex__ long double& __z)
- { return __builtin_csqrtl(__z); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- sqrt(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_sqrt(__z.__rep()); }
-#else
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- sqrt(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_sqrt(__z); }
-#endif
-
- // 26.2.8/14 tan(__z): Return the complex tangent of __z.
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- __complex_tan(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return std::sin(__z) / std::cos(__z); }
-
-#if _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_COMPLEX
- inline __complex__ float
- __complex_tan(__complex__ float __z) { return __builtin_ctanf(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ double
- __complex_tan(__complex__ double __z) { return __builtin_ctan(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ long double
- __complex_tan(const __complex__ long double& __z)
- { return __builtin_ctanl(__z); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- tan(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_tan(__z.__rep()); }
-#else
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- tan(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_tan(__z); }
-#endif
-
-
- // 26.2.8/15 tanh(__z): Returns the hyperbolic tangent of __z.
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- __complex_tanh(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return std::sinh(__z) / std::cosh(__z); }
-
-#if _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_COMPLEX
- inline __complex__ float
- __complex_tanh(__complex__ float __z) { return __builtin_ctanhf(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ double
- __complex_tanh(__complex__ double __z) { return __builtin_ctanh(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ long double
- __complex_tanh(const __complex__ long double& __z)
- { return __builtin_ctanhl(__z); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- tanh(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_tanh(__z.__rep()); }
-#else
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- tanh(const complex<_Tp>& __z) { return __complex_tanh(__z); }
-#endif
-
-
- // 26.2.8/9 pow(__x, __y): Returns the complex power base of __x
- // raised to the __y-th power. The branch
- // cut is on the negative axis.
-#ifndef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
- // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
- // DR 844. complex pow return type is ambiguous.
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- pow(const complex<_Tp>& __z, int __n)
- { return std::__pow_helper(__z, __n); }
-#endif
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<_Tp>
- pow(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const _Tp& __y)
- {
-#ifndef _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_COMPLEX
- if (__x == _Tp())
- return _Tp();
-#endif
- if (__x.imag() == _Tp() && __x.real() > _Tp())
- return pow(__x.real(), __y);
-
- complex<_Tp> __t = std::log(__x);
- return std::polar(exp(__y * __t.real()), __y * __t.imag());
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- __complex_pow(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- { return __x == _Tp() ? _Tp() : std::exp(__y * std::log(__x)); }
-
-#if _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_COMPLEX
- inline __complex__ float
- __complex_pow(__complex__ float __x, __complex__ float __y)
- { return __builtin_cpowf(__x, __y); }
-
- inline __complex__ double
- __complex_pow(__complex__ double __x, __complex__ double __y)
- { return __builtin_cpow(__x, __y); }
-
- inline __complex__ long double
- __complex_pow(const __complex__ long double& __x,
- const __complex__ long double& __y)
- { return __builtin_cpowl(__x, __y); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- pow(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- { return __complex_pow(__x.__rep(), __y.__rep()); }
-#else
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- pow(const complex<_Tp>& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- { return __complex_pow(__x, __y); }
-#endif
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline complex<_Tp>
- pow(const _Tp& __x, const complex<_Tp>& __y)
- {
- return __x > _Tp() ? std::polar(pow(__x, __y.real()),
- __y.imag() * log(__x))
- : std::pow(complex<_Tp>(__x), __y);
- }
-
- // 26.2.3 complex specializations
- // complex<float> specialization
- template<>
- struct complex<float>
- {
- typedef float value_type;
- typedef __complex__ float _ComplexT;
-
- complex(_ComplexT __z) : _M_value(__z) { }
-
- complex(float __r = 0.0f, float __i = 0.0f)
- {
- __real__ _M_value = __r;
- __imag__ _M_value = __i;
- }
-
- explicit complex(const complex<double>&);
- explicit complex(const complex<long double>&);
-
-#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
- // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
- // DR 387. std::complex over-encapsulated.
- float real() const
- { return __real__ _M_value; }
-
- float imag() const
- { return __imag__ _M_value; }
-#else
- float& real()
- { return __real__ _M_value; }
-
- const float& real() const
- { return __real__ _M_value; }
-
- float& imag()
- { return __imag__ _M_value; }
-
- const float& imag() const
- { return __imag__ _M_value; }
-#endif
-
- // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
- // DR 387. std::complex over-encapsulated.
- void real(float __val)
- { __real__ _M_value = __val; }
-
- void imag(float __val)
- { __imag__ _M_value = __val; }
-
- complex<float>&
- operator=(float __f)
- {
- __real__ _M_value = __f;
- __imag__ _M_value = 0.0f;
- return *this;
- }
-
- complex<float>&
- operator+=(float __f)
- {
- __real__ _M_value += __f;
- return *this;
- }
-
- complex<float>&
- operator-=(float __f)
- {
- __real__ _M_value -= __f;
- return *this;
- }
-
- complex<float>&
- operator*=(float __f)
- {
- _M_value *= __f;
- return *this;
- }
-
- complex<float>&
- operator/=(float __f)
- {
- _M_value /= __f;
- return *this;
- }
-
- // Let the compiler synthesize the copy and assignment
- // operator. It always does a pretty good job.
- // complex& operator=(const complex&);
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<float>&
- operator=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- __real__ _M_value = __z.real();
- __imag__ _M_value = __z.imag();
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<float>&
- operator+=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- __real__ _M_value += __z.real();
- __imag__ _M_value += __z.imag();
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<class _Tp>
- complex<float>&
- operator-=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- __real__ _M_value -= __z.real();
- __imag__ _M_value -= __z.imag();
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<class _Tp>
- complex<float>&
- operator*=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- _ComplexT __t;
- __real__ __t = __z.real();
- __imag__ __t = __z.imag();
- _M_value *= __t;
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<class _Tp>
- complex<float>&
- operator/=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- _ComplexT __t;
- __real__ __t = __z.real();
- __imag__ __t = __z.imag();
- _M_value /= __t;
- return *this;
- }
-
- const _ComplexT& __rep() const { return _M_value; }
-
- private:
- _ComplexT _M_value;
- };
-
- // 26.2.3 complex specializations
- // complex<double> specialization
- template<>
- struct complex<double>
- {
- typedef double value_type;
- typedef __complex__ double _ComplexT;
-
- complex(_ComplexT __z) : _M_value(__z) { }
-
- complex(double __r = 0.0, double __i = 0.0)
- {
- __real__ _M_value = __r;
- __imag__ _M_value = __i;
- }
-
- complex(const complex<float>& __z)
- : _M_value(__z.__rep()) { }
-
- explicit complex(const complex<long double>&);
-
-#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
- // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
- // DR 387. std::complex over-encapsulated.
- double real() const
- { return __real__ _M_value; }
-
- double imag() const
- { return __imag__ _M_value; }
-#else
- double& real()
- { return __real__ _M_value; }
-
- const double& real() const
- { return __real__ _M_value; }
-
- double& imag()
- { return __imag__ _M_value; }
-
- const double& imag() const
- { return __imag__ _M_value; }
-#endif
-
- // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
- // DR 387. std::complex over-encapsulated.
- void real(double __val)
- { __real__ _M_value = __val; }
-
- void imag(double __val)
- { __imag__ _M_value = __val; }
-
- complex<double>&
- operator=(double __d)
- {
- __real__ _M_value = __d;
- __imag__ _M_value = 0.0;
- return *this;
- }
-
- complex<double>&
- operator+=(double __d)
- {
- __real__ _M_value += __d;
- return *this;
- }
-
- complex<double>&
- operator-=(double __d)
- {
- __real__ _M_value -= __d;
- return *this;
- }
-
- complex<double>&
- operator*=(double __d)
- {
- _M_value *= __d;
- return *this;
- }
-
- complex<double>&
- operator/=(double __d)
- {
- _M_value /= __d;
- return *this;
- }
-
- // The compiler will synthesize this, efficiently.
- // complex& operator=(const complex&);
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<double>&
- operator=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- __real__ _M_value = __z.real();
- __imag__ _M_value = __z.imag();
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<double>&
- operator+=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- __real__ _M_value += __z.real();
- __imag__ _M_value += __z.imag();
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<double>&
- operator-=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- __real__ _M_value -= __z.real();
- __imag__ _M_value -= __z.imag();
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<double>&
- operator*=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- _ComplexT __t;
- __real__ __t = __z.real();
- __imag__ __t = __z.imag();
- _M_value *= __t;
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<double>&
- operator/=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- _ComplexT __t;
- __real__ __t = __z.real();
- __imag__ __t = __z.imag();
- _M_value /= __t;
- return *this;
- }
-
- const _ComplexT& __rep() const { return _M_value; }
-
- private:
- _ComplexT _M_value;
- };
-
- // 26.2.3 complex specializations
- // complex<long double> specialization
- template<>
- struct complex<long double>
- {
- typedef long double value_type;
- typedef __complex__ long double _ComplexT;
-
- complex(_ComplexT __z) : _M_value(__z) { }
-
- complex(long double __r = 0.0L, long double __i = 0.0L)
- {
- __real__ _M_value = __r;
- __imag__ _M_value = __i;
- }
-
- complex(const complex<float>& __z)
- : _M_value(__z.__rep()) { }
-
- complex(const complex<double>& __z)
- : _M_value(__z.__rep()) { }
-
-#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
- // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
- // DR 387. std::complex over-encapsulated.
- long double real() const
- { return __real__ _M_value; }
-
- long double imag() const
- { return __imag__ _M_value; }
-#else
- long double& real()
- { return __real__ _M_value; }
-
- const long double& real() const
- { return __real__ _M_value; }
-
- long double& imag()
- { return __imag__ _M_value; }
-
- const long double& imag() const
- { return __imag__ _M_value; }
-#endif
-
- // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
- // DR 387. std::complex over-encapsulated.
- void real(long double __val)
- { __real__ _M_value = __val; }
-
- void imag(long double __val)
- { __imag__ _M_value = __val; }
-
- complex<long double>&
- operator=(long double __r)
- {
- __real__ _M_value = __r;
- __imag__ _M_value = 0.0L;
- return *this;
- }
-
- complex<long double>&
- operator+=(long double __r)
- {
- __real__ _M_value += __r;
- return *this;
- }
-
- complex<long double>&
- operator-=(long double __r)
- {
- __real__ _M_value -= __r;
- return *this;
- }
-
- complex<long double>&
- operator*=(long double __r)
- {
- _M_value *= __r;
- return *this;
- }
-
- complex<long double>&
- operator/=(long double __r)
- {
- _M_value /= __r;
- return *this;
- }
-
- // The compiler knows how to do this efficiently
- // complex& operator=(const complex&);
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<long double>&
- operator=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- __real__ _M_value = __z.real();
- __imag__ _M_value = __z.imag();
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<long double>&
- operator+=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- __real__ _M_value += __z.real();
- __imag__ _M_value += __z.imag();
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<long double>&
- operator-=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- __real__ _M_value -= __z.real();
- __imag__ _M_value -= __z.imag();
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<long double>&
- operator*=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- _ComplexT __t;
- __real__ __t = __z.real();
- __imag__ __t = __z.imag();
- _M_value *= __t;
- return *this;
- }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- complex<long double>&
- operator/=(const complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- _ComplexT __t;
- __real__ __t = __z.real();
- __imag__ __t = __z.imag();
- _M_value /= __t;
- return *this;
- }
-
- const _ComplexT& __rep() const { return _M_value; }
-
- private:
- _ComplexT _M_value;
- };
-
- // These bits have to be at the end of this file, so that the
- // specializations have all been defined.
- inline
- complex<float>::complex(const complex<double>& __z)
- : _M_value(__z.__rep()) { }
-
- inline
- complex<float>::complex(const complex<long double>& __z)
- : _M_value(__z.__rep()) { }
-
- inline
- complex<double>::complex(const complex<long double>& __z)
- : _M_value(__z.__rep()) { }
-
- // Inhibit implicit instantiations for required instantiations,
- // which are defined via explicit instantiations elsewhere.
- // NB: This syntax is a GNU extension.
-#if _GLIBCXX_EXTERN_TEMPLATE
- extern template istream& operator>>(istream&, complex<float>&);
- extern template ostream& operator<<(ostream&, const complex<float>&);
- extern template istream& operator>>(istream&, complex<double>&);
- extern template ostream& operator<<(ostream&, const complex<double>&);
- extern template istream& operator>>(istream&, complex<long double>&);
- extern template ostream& operator<<(ostream&, const complex<long double>&);
-
-#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
- extern template wistream& operator>>(wistream&, complex<float>&);
- extern template wostream& operator<<(wostream&, const complex<float>&);
- extern template wistream& operator>>(wistream&, complex<double>&);
- extern template wostream& operator<<(wostream&, const complex<double>&);
- extern template wistream& operator>>(wistream&, complex<long double>&);
- extern template wostream& operator<<(wostream&, const complex<long double>&);
-#endif
-#endif
-
- // @} group complex_numbers
-
-_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
-
-_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(__gnu_cxx)
-
- // See ext/type_traits.h for the primary template.
- template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
- struct __promote_2<std::complex<_Tp>, _Up>
- {
- public:
- typedef std::complex<typename __promote_2<_Tp, _Up>::__type> __type;
- };
-
- template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
- struct __promote_2<_Tp, std::complex<_Up> >
- {
- public:
- typedef std::complex<typename __promote_2<_Tp, _Up>::__type> __type;
- };
-
- template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
- struct __promote_2<std::complex<_Tp>, std::complex<_Up> >
- {
- public:
- typedef std::complex<typename __promote_2<_Tp, _Up>::__type> __type;
- };
-
-_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
-
-#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
-# if defined(_GLIBCXX_INCLUDE_AS_TR1)
-# error C++0x header cannot be included from TR1 header
-# endif
-# if defined(_GLIBCXX_INCLUDE_AS_CXX0X)
-# include <tr1_impl/complex>
-# else
-# define _GLIBCXX_INCLUDE_AS_CXX0X
-# define _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_TR1
-# define _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_TR1
-# define _GLIBCXX_TR1
-# include <tr1_impl/complex>
-# undef _GLIBCXX_TR1
-# undef _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_TR1
-# undef _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_TR1
-# undef _GLIBCXX_INCLUDE_AS_CXX0X
-# endif
-
-_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(std)
-
- // Forward declarations.
- // DR 781.
- template<typename _Tp> std::complex<_Tp> proj(const std::complex<_Tp>&);
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- std::complex<_Tp>
- __complex_proj(const std::complex<_Tp>& __z)
- {
- const _Tp __den = (__z.real() * __z.real()
- + __z.imag() * __z.imag() + _Tp(1.0));
-
- return std::complex<_Tp>((_Tp(2.0) * __z.real()) / __den,
- (_Tp(2.0) * __z.imag()) / __den);
- }
-
-#if _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_COMPLEX
- inline __complex__ float
- __complex_proj(__complex__ float __z)
- { return __builtin_cprojf(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ double
- __complex_proj(__complex__ double __z)
- { return __builtin_cproj(__z); }
-
- inline __complex__ long double
- __complex_proj(const __complex__ long double& __z)
- { return __builtin_cprojl(__z); }
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline std::complex<_Tp>
- proj(const std::complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return __complex_proj(__z.__rep()); }
-#else
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline std::complex<_Tp>
- proj(const std::complex<_Tp>& __z)
- { return __complex_proj(__z); }
-#endif
-
- template<typename _Tp>
- inline std::complex<typename __gnu_cxx::__promote<_Tp>::__type>
- proj(_Tp __x)
- {
- typedef typename __gnu_cxx::__promote<_Tp>::__type __type;
- return std::proj(std::complex<__type>(__x));
- }
-
-_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
-
-#endif
-
-#endif /* _GLIBCXX_COMPLEX */