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+/* IMac.java --
+ Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is a part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+your option) any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; if not, write to the Free Software
+Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
+USA
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+
+package gnu.javax.crypto.mac;
+
+import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+/**
+ * The basic visible methods of any MAC (Message Authentication Code) algorithm.
+ * <p>
+ * A <i>MAC</i> provides a way to check the integrity of information
+ * transmitted over, or stored in, an unreliable medium, based on a secret key.
+ * Typically, <i>MAC</i>s are used between two parties, that share a common
+ * secret key, in order to validate information transmitted between them.
+ * <p>
+ * When a <i>MAC</i> algorithm is based on a cryptographic hash function, it is
+ * then called to a <i>HMAC</i> (Hashed Message Authentication Code) --see <a
+ * href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc-2104.txt">RFC-2104</a>.
+ * <p>
+ * Another type of <i>MAC</i> algorithms exist: UMAC or <i>Universal Message
+ * Authentication Code</i>, described in <a
+ * href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-krovetz-umac-01.txt">
+ * draft-krovetz-umac-01.txt</a>.
+ * <p>
+ * With <i>UMAC</i>s, the sender and receiver share a common secret key (the
+ * <i>MAC</i> key) which determines:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>The key for a <i>universal hash function</i>. This hash function is
+ * <i>non-cryptographic</i>, in the sense that it does not need to have any
+ * cryptographic <i>hardness</i> property. Rather, it needs to satisfy some
+ * combinatorial property, which can be proven to hold without relying on
+ * unproven hardness assumptions.</li>
+ * <li>The key for a <i>pseudorandom function</i>. This is where one needs a
+ * cryptographic hardness assumption. The pseudorandom function may be obtained
+ * from a <i>block cipher</i> or a <i>cryptographic hash function</i>. </li>
+ * </ul>
+ * <p>
+ * References:
+ * <ol>
+ * <li><a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc-2104.txt">RFC 2104</a>HMAC:
+ * Keyed-Hashing for Message Authentication.<br>
+ * H. Krawczyk, M. Bellare, and R. Canetti.</li>
+ * <li><a href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-krovetz-umac-01.txt">
+ * UMAC</a>: Message Authentication Code using Universal Hashing.<br>
+ * T. Krovetz, J. Black, S. Halevi, A. Hevia, H. Krawczyk, and P. Rogaway.</li>
+ * </ol>
+ */
+public interface IMac
+{
+ /**
+ * Property name of the user-supplied key material. The value associated to
+ * this property name is taken to be a byte array.
+ */
+ String MAC_KEY_MATERIAL = "gnu.crypto.mac.key.material";
+ /**
+ * Property name of the desired truncated output size in bytes. The value
+ * associated to this property name is taken to be an integer. If no value is
+ * specified in the attributes map at initialisation time, then all bytes of
+ * the underlying hash algorithm's output are emitted.
+ * <p>
+ * This implementation, follows the recommendation of the <i>RFC 2104</i>
+ * authors; specifically:
+ * <pre>
+ * We recommend that the output length t be not less than half the
+ * length of the hash output (to match the birthday attack bound)
+ * and not less than 80 bits (a suitable lower bound on the number
+ * of bits that need to be predicted by an attacker).
+ * </pre>
+ */
+ String TRUNCATED_SIZE = "gnu.crypto.mac.truncated.size";
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the canonical name of this algorithm.
+ *
+ * @return the canonical name of this algorithm.
+ */
+ String name();
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the output length in bytes of this <i>MAC</i> algorithm.
+ *
+ * @return the output length in bytes of this <i>MAC</i> algorithm.
+ */
+ int macSize();
+
+ /**
+ * Initialises the algorithm with designated attributes. Permissible names and
+ * values are described in the class documentation above.
+ *
+ * @param attributes a set of name-value pairs that describe the desired
+ * future instance behaviour.
+ * @exception InvalidKeyException if the key data is invalid.
+ * @exception IllegalStateException if the instance is already initialised.
+ * @see #MAC_KEY_MATERIAL
+ */
+ void init(Map attributes) throws InvalidKeyException, IllegalStateException;
+
+ /**
+ * Continues a <i>MAC</i> operation using the input byte.
+ *
+ * @param b the input byte to digest.
+ */
+ void update(byte b);
+
+ /**
+ * Continues a <i>MAC</i> operation, by filling the buffer, processing data
+ * in the algorithm's MAC_SIZE-bit block(s), updating the context and count,
+ * and buffering the remaining bytes in buffer for the next operation.
+ *
+ * @param in the input block.
+ * @param offset start of meaningful bytes in input block.
+ * @param length number of bytes, in input block, to consider.
+ */
+ void update(byte[] in, int offset, int length);
+
+ /**
+ * Completes the <i>MAC</i> by performing final operations such as padding
+ * and resetting the instance.
+ *
+ * @return the array of bytes representing the <i>MAC</i> value.
+ */
+ byte[] digest();
+
+ /**
+ * Resets the algorithm instance for re-initialisation and use with other
+ * characteristics. This method always succeeds.
+ */
+ void reset();
+
+ /**
+ * A basic test. Ensures that the MAC of a pre-determined message is equal to
+ * a known pre-computed value.
+ *
+ * @return <code>true</code> if the implementation passes a basic self-test.
+ * Returns <code>false</code> otherwise.
+ */
+ boolean selfTest();
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a clone copy of this instance.
+ *
+ * @return a clone copy of this instance.
+ */
+ Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException;
+}