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+/* FileBasedPreferences.java -- File-based preference implementation
+ Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+02110-1301 USA.
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+
+package gnu.java.util.prefs;
+
+import gnu.classpath.SystemProperties;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.FilenameFilter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
+import java.util.Properties;
+import java.util.prefs.AbstractPreferences;
+import java.util.prefs.BackingStoreException;
+
+/**
+ * This is a simple file-based preference implementation which writes
+ * the preferences as properties files. A node is represented as a directory
+ * beneath the user's home directory. The preferences for the node are
+ * stored in a single properties file in that directory. Sub-nodes are
+ * stored in subdirectories. This implementation uses file locking to
+ * mediate access to the properties files.
+ */
+public class FileBasedPreferences
+ extends AbstractPreferences
+{
+ /**
+ * Name of the property file storing the data in a given directory.
+ */
+ private static final String DATA_FILE = "data.properties";
+
+ /**
+ * The directory corresponding to this preference node.
+ */
+ private File directory;
+
+ /**
+ * The file holding the data for this node.
+ */
+ private File dataFile;
+
+ /**
+ * The data in this node.
+ */
+ private Properties properties;
+
+ /**
+ * Create the root node for the file-based preferences.
+ */
+ FileBasedPreferences()
+ {
+ super(null, "");
+ String home = SystemProperties.getProperty("user.home");
+ this.directory = new File(new File(home, ".classpath"), "userPrefs");
+ this.dataFile = new File(this.directory, DATA_FILE);
+ load();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new file-based preference object with the given parent
+ * and the given name.
+ * @param parent the parent
+ * @param name the name of this node
+ */
+ FileBasedPreferences(FileBasedPreferences parent, String name)
+ {
+ super(parent, name);
+ this.directory = new File(parent.directory, name);
+ this.dataFile = new File(this.directory, DATA_FILE);
+ load();
+ }
+
+ private void load()
+ {
+ this.properties = new Properties();
+ FileInputStream fis = null;
+ FileLock lock = null;
+ try
+ {
+ fis = new FileInputStream(this.dataFile);
+ FileChannel channel = fis.getChannel();
+ lock = channel.lock(0, Long.MAX_VALUE, true);
+ this.properties.load(fis);
+ // We release the lock and close the stream in the 'finally'
+ // clause.
+ }
+ catch (IOException _)
+ {
+ // We don't mind; this means we're making a new node.
+ newNode = true;
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ // Release the lock and close the stream.
+ if (lock != null)
+ lock.release();
+ }
+ catch (IOException ignore)
+ {
+ // Ignore.
+ }
+ try
+ {
+ // Close the stream.
+ if (fis != null)
+ fis.close();
+ }
+ catch (IOException ignore)
+ {
+ // Ignore.
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ public boolean isUserNode()
+ {
+ // For now file preferences are always user nodes.
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ protected String[] childrenNamesSpi() throws BackingStoreException
+ {
+ // FIXME: security manager.
+ String[] result = directory.list(new FilenameFilter()
+ {
+ public boolean accept(File dir, String name)
+ {
+ return new File(dir, name).isDirectory();
+ }
+ });
+ if (result == null)
+ result = new String[0];
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ protected AbstractPreferences childSpi(String name)
+ {
+ return new FileBasedPreferences(this, name);
+ }
+
+ protected String[] keysSpi() throws BackingStoreException
+ {
+ return (String[]) properties.keySet().toArray(new String[0]);
+ }
+
+ protected String getSpi(String key)
+ {
+ return properties.getProperty(key);
+ }
+
+ protected void putSpi(String key, String value)
+ {
+ properties.put(key, value);
+ }
+
+ protected void removeSpi(String key)
+ {
+ properties.remove(key);
+ }
+
+ protected void flushSpi() throws BackingStoreException
+ {
+ // FIXME: security manager.
+ try
+ {
+ if (isRemoved())
+ {
+ // Delete the underlying file.
+ // FIXME: ideally we would also delete the directory
+ // if it had no subdirectories. This doesn't matter
+ // much though.
+ // FIXME: there's a strange race here if a different VM is
+ // simultaneously updating this node.
+ dataFile.delete();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Write the underlying file.
+ directory.mkdirs();
+
+ FileOutputStream fos = null;
+ FileLock lock = null;
+ try
+ {
+ // Note that we let IOExceptions from the try clause
+ // propagate to the outer 'try'.
+ fos = new FileOutputStream(dataFile);
+ FileChannel channel = fos.getChannel();
+ lock = channel.lock();
+ properties.store(fos, "created by GNU Classpath FileBasedPreferences");
+ // Lock is released and file closed in the finally clause.
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ if (lock != null)
+ lock.release();
+ }
+ catch (IOException _)
+ {
+ // Ignore.
+ }
+ try
+ {
+ if (fos != null)
+ fos.close();
+ }
+ catch (IOException _)
+ {
+ // Ignore.
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ catch (IOException ioe)
+ {
+ throw new BackingStoreException(ioe);
+ }
+ }
+
+ protected void syncSpi() throws BackingStoreException
+ {
+ // FIXME: we ought to synchronize but instead we merely flush.
+ flushSpi();
+ }
+
+ protected void removeNodeSpi() throws BackingStoreException
+ {
+ // We can simply delegate.
+ flushSpi();
+ }
+}