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+/* SelectorImpl.java --
+ Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+02110-1301 USA.
+
+Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+combination.
+
+As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+exception statement from your version. */
+
+
+package gnu.java.nio;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.channels.ClosedSelectorException;
+import java.nio.channels.SelectableChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
+import java.nio.channels.Selector;
+import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.spi.AbstractSelectableChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.spi.AbstractSelector;
+import java.nio.channels.spi.SelectorProvider;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+public class SelectorImpl extends AbstractSelector
+{
+ private Set<SelectionKey> keys;
+ private Set<SelectionKey> selected;
+
+ /**
+ * A dummy object whose monitor regulates access to both our
+ * selectThread and unhandledWakeup fields.
+ */
+ private Object selectThreadMutex = new Object ();
+
+ /**
+ * Any thread that's currently blocked in a select operation.
+ */
+ private Thread selectThread;
+
+ /**
+ * Indicates whether we have an unhandled wakeup call. This can
+ * be due to either wakeup() triggering a thread interruption while
+ * a thread was blocked in a select operation (in which case we need
+ * to reset this thread's interrupt status after interrupting the
+ * select), or else that no thread was on a select operation at the
+ * time that wakeup() was called, in which case the following select()
+ * operation should return immediately with nothing selected.
+ */
+ private boolean unhandledWakeup;
+
+ public SelectorImpl (SelectorProvider provider)
+ {
+ super (provider);
+
+ keys = new HashSet<SelectionKey> ();
+ selected = new HashSet<SelectionKey> ();
+ }
+
+ protected void finalize() throws Throwable
+ {
+ close();
+ }
+
+ protected final void implCloseSelector()
+ throws IOException
+ {
+ // Cancel any pending select operation.
+ wakeup();
+
+ synchronized (keys)
+ {
+ synchronized (selected)
+ {
+ synchronized (cancelledKeys ())
+ {
+ // FIXME: Release resources here.
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ public final Set<SelectionKey> keys()
+ {
+ if (!isOpen())
+ throw new ClosedSelectorException();
+
+ return Collections.unmodifiableSet (keys);
+ }
+
+ public final int selectNow()
+ throws IOException
+ {
+ // FIXME: We're simulating an immediate select
+ // via a select with a timeout of one millisecond.
+ return select (1);
+ }
+
+ public final int select()
+ throws IOException
+ {
+ return select (0);
+ }
+
+ private final int[] getFDsAsArray (int ops)
+ {
+ int[] result;
+ int counter = 0;
+ Iterator<SelectionKey> it = keys.iterator ();
+
+ // Count the number of file descriptors needed
+ while (it.hasNext ())
+ {
+ SelectionKeyImpl key = (SelectionKeyImpl) it.next ();
+
+ if ((key.interestOps () & ops) != 0)
+ {
+ counter++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ result = new int[counter];
+
+ counter = 0;
+ it = keys.iterator ();
+
+ // Fill the array with the file descriptors
+ while (it.hasNext ())
+ {
+ SelectionKeyImpl key = (SelectionKeyImpl) it.next ();
+
+ if ((key.interestOps () & ops) != 0)
+ {
+ result[counter] = key.getNativeFD();
+ counter++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ public synchronized int select (long timeout)
+ throws IOException
+ {
+ if (!isOpen())
+ throw new ClosedSelectorException();
+
+ synchronized (keys)
+ {
+ synchronized (selected)
+ {
+ deregisterCancelledKeys();
+
+ // Set only keys with the needed interest ops into the arrays.
+ int[] read = getFDsAsArray (SelectionKey.OP_READ
+ | SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT);
+ int[] write = getFDsAsArray (SelectionKey.OP_WRITE
+ | SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT);
+
+ // FIXME: We dont need to check this yet
+ int[] except = new int [0];
+
+ // Test to see if we've got an unhandled wakeup call,
+ // in which case we return immediately. Otherwise,
+ // remember our current thread and jump into the select.
+ // The monitor for dummy object selectThreadMutex regulates
+ // access to these fields.
+
+ // FIXME: Not sure from the spec at what point we should
+ // return "immediately". Is it here or immediately upon
+ // entry to this function?
+
+ // NOTE: There's a possibility of another thread calling
+ // wakeup() immediately after our thread releases
+ // selectThreadMutex's monitor here, in which case we'll
+ // do the select anyway. Since calls to wakeup() and select()
+ // among different threads happen in non-deterministic order,
+ // I don't think this is an issue.
+ synchronized (selectThreadMutex)
+ {
+ if (unhandledWakeup)
+ {
+ unhandledWakeup = false;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ selectThread = Thread.currentThread ();
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Call the native select() on all file descriptors.
+ int result = 0;
+ try
+ {
+ begin();
+ result = VMSelector.select (read, write, except, timeout);
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ end();
+ }
+
+ // If our unhandled wakeup flag is set at this point,
+ // reset our thread's interrupt flag because we were
+ // awakened by wakeup() instead of an external thread
+ // interruption.
+ //
+ // NOTE: If we were blocked in a select() and one thread
+ // called Thread.interrupt() on the blocked thread followed
+ // by another thread calling Selector.wakeup(), then race
+ // conditions could make it so that the thread's interrupt
+ // flag is reset even though the Thread.interrupt() call
+ // "was there first". I don't think we need to care about
+ // this scenario.
+ synchronized (selectThreadMutex)
+ {
+ if (unhandledWakeup)
+ {
+ unhandledWakeup = false;
+ Thread.interrupted ();
+ }
+ selectThread = null;
+ }
+
+ Iterator<SelectionKey> it = keys.iterator ();
+
+ while (it.hasNext ())
+ {
+ int ops = 0;
+ SelectionKeyImpl key = (SelectionKeyImpl) it.next ();
+
+ // If key is already selected retrieve old ready ops.
+ if (selected.contains (key))
+ {
+ ops = key.readyOps ();
+ }
+
+ // Set new ready read/accept ops
+ for (int i = 0; i < read.length; i++)
+ {
+ if (key.getNativeFD() == read[i])
+ {
+ if (key.channel () instanceof ServerSocketChannelImpl)
+ {
+ ops = ops | SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ops = ops | SelectionKey.OP_READ;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Set new ready write ops
+ for (int i = 0; i < write.length; i++)
+ {
+ if (key.getNativeFD() == write[i])
+ {
+ if (key.channel() instanceof SocketChannel)
+ {
+ if (((SocketChannel) key.channel ()).isConnected ())
+ ops = ops | SelectionKey.OP_WRITE;
+ else
+ ops = ops | SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT;
+ }
+ else
+ ops = ops | SelectionKey.OP_WRITE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // FIXME: We dont handle exceptional file descriptors yet.
+
+ // If key is not yet selected add it.
+ if (!selected.contains (key))
+ {
+ selected.add (key);
+ }
+
+ // Set new ready ops
+ key.readyOps (key.interestOps () & ops);
+ }
+ deregisterCancelledKeys();
+
+ return result;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ public final Set<SelectionKey> selectedKeys()
+ {
+ if (!isOpen())
+ throw new ClosedSelectorException();
+
+ return selected;
+ }
+
+ public final Selector wakeup()
+ {
+ // IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: Whereas the specification says that
+ // thread interruption should trigger a call to wakeup, we
+ // do the reverse under the covers: wakeup triggers a thread
+ // interrupt followed by a subsequent reset of the thread's
+ // interrupt status within select().
+
+ // First, acquire the monitor of the object regulating
+ // access to our selectThread and unhandledWakeup fields.
+ synchronized (selectThreadMutex)
+ {
+ unhandledWakeup = true;
+
+ // Interrupt any thread which is currently blocked in
+ // a select operation.
+ if (selectThread != null)
+ selectThread.interrupt ();
+ }
+
+ return this;
+ }
+
+ private final void deregisterCancelledKeys()
+ {
+ Set<SelectionKey> ckeys = cancelledKeys ();
+ synchronized (ckeys)
+ {
+ Iterator<SelectionKey> it = ckeys.iterator();
+
+ while (it.hasNext ())
+ {
+ keys.remove ((SelectionKeyImpl) it.next ());
+ it.remove ();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ protected SelectionKey register (SelectableChannel ch, int ops, Object att)
+ {
+ return register ((AbstractSelectableChannel) ch, ops, att);
+ }
+
+ protected final SelectionKey register (AbstractSelectableChannel ch, int ops,
+ Object att)
+ {
+ SelectionKeyImpl result;
+
+ if (ch instanceof SocketChannelImpl)
+ result = new SocketChannelSelectionKey (ch, this);
+ else if (ch instanceof DatagramChannelImpl)
+ result = new DatagramChannelSelectionKey (ch, this);
+ else if (ch instanceof ServerSocketChannelImpl)
+ result = new ServerSocketChannelSelectionKey (ch, this);
+ else if (ch instanceof gnu.java.nio.SocketChannelImpl)
+ result = new gnu.java.nio.SocketChannelSelectionKeyImpl((gnu.java.nio.SocketChannelImpl)ch, this);
+ else
+ throw new InternalError ("No known channel type");
+
+ synchronized (keys)
+ {
+ keys.add (result);
+
+ result.interestOps (ops);
+ result.attach (att);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+ }
+}