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+/* ChannelReader.java --
+ Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+ GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ 02110-1301 USA.
+
+ Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+ making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+ conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+ combination.
+
+ As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+ permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+ executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+ modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+ terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+ independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+ module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+ or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+ this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+ obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+ exception statement from your version. */
+
+
+package gnu.java.nio;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.Reader;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.CharBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
+import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder;
+import java.nio.charset.CoderResult;
+import java.nio.charset.CodingErrorAction;
+
+/**
+ * A Reader implementation that works using a ReadableByteChannel and a
+ * CharsetDecoder.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * This is a bridge between NIO <-> IO character decoding.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @author Robert Schuster
+ */
+public class ChannelReader extends Reader
+{
+
+ private static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_CAP = 8192;
+
+ private ReadableByteChannel channel;
+
+ private CharsetDecoder decoder;
+
+ private ByteBuffer byteBuffer;
+
+ private CharBuffer charBuffer;
+
+ public ChannelReader(ReadableByteChannel channel, CharsetDecoder decoder,
+ int minBufferCap)
+ {
+ this.channel = channel;
+ this.decoder = decoder;
+
+ // JDK reports errors, so we do the same.
+ decoder.onMalformedInput(CodingErrorAction.REPORT);
+ decoder.onUnmappableCharacter(CodingErrorAction.REPORT);
+ decoder.reset();
+
+ int size = (minBufferCap == -1) ? DEFAULT_BUFFER_CAP : minBufferCap;
+
+ // Allocates the buffers and prepares them for reading, because that is the
+ // first operation being done on them.
+ byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(size);
+ byteBuffer.flip();
+ charBuffer = CharBuffer.allocate((int) (size * decoder.averageCharsPerByte()));
+ }
+
+ public int read(char[] buf, int offset, int count) throws IOException
+ {
+ synchronized (lock)
+ {
+ // I declared channel being null meaning that the reader is closed.
+ if (!channel.isOpen())
+ throw new IOException("Reader was already closed.");
+
+ // I declared decoder being null meaning that there is no more data to read
+ // and convert.
+ if (decoder == null)
+ return -1;
+
+ // Stores the amount of character being read. It -1 so that if no conversion
+ // occured the caller will see this as an 'end of file'.
+ int sum = -1;
+
+ // Copies any characters which may be left from the last invocation into the
+ // destination array.
+ if (charBuffer.remaining() > 0)
+ {
+ sum = Math.min(count, charBuffer.remaining());
+ charBuffer.get(buf, offset, sum);
+
+ // Updates the control variables according to the latest copy operation.
+ offset += sum;
+ count -= sum;
+ }
+
+ // Copies the character which have not been put in the destination array to
+ // the beginning. If data is actually copied count will be 0. If no data is
+ // copied count is >0 and we can now convert some more characters.
+ charBuffer.compact();
+
+ int converted = 0;
+ boolean last = false;
+
+ while (count != 0)
+ {
+ // Tries to convert some bytes (Which will intentionally fail in the
+ // first place because we have not read any bytes yet.)
+ CoderResult result = decoder.decode(byteBuffer, charBuffer, last);
+ if (result.isMalformed() || result.isUnmappable())
+ {
+ // JDK throws exception when bytes are malformed for sure.
+ // FIXME: Unsure what happens when a character is simply
+ // unmappable.
+ result.throwException();
+ }
+
+ // Marks that we should end this loop regardless whether the caller
+ // wants more chars or not, when this was the last conversion.
+ if (last)
+ {
+ decoder = null;
+ }
+ else if (result.isUnderflow())
+ {
+ // We need more bytes to do the conversion.
+
+ // Copies the not yet converted bytes to the beginning making it
+ // being able to receive more bytes.
+ byteBuffer.compact();
+
+ // Reads in another bunch of bytes for being converted.
+ if (channel.read(byteBuffer) == -1)
+ {
+ // If there is no more data available in the channel we mark
+ // that state for the final character conversion run which is
+ // done in the next loop iteration.
+ last = true;
+ }
+
+ // Prepares the byteBuffer for the next character conversion run.
+ byteBuffer.flip();
+ }
+
+ // Prepares the charBuffer for being drained.
+ charBuffer.flip();
+
+ converted = Math.min(count, charBuffer.remaining());
+ charBuffer.get(buf, offset, converted);
+
+ // Copies characters which have not yet being copied into the char-Array
+ // to the beginning making it possible to read them later (If data is
+ // really copied here, then the caller has received enough characters so
+ // far.).
+ charBuffer.compact();
+
+ // Updates the control variables according to the latest copy operation.
+ offset += converted;
+ count -= converted;
+
+ // Updates the amount of transferred characters.
+ sum += converted;
+
+ if (decoder == null)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Now that more characters have been transfered we let the loop decide
+ // what to do next.
+ }
+
+ // Makes the charBuffer ready for reading on the next invocation.
+ charBuffer.flip();
+
+ return sum;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void close() throws IOException
+ {
+ synchronized (lock)
+ {
+ channel.close();
+
+ // Makes sure all intermediate data is released by the decoder.
+ if (decoder != null)
+ decoder.reset();
+ }
+ }
+
+}