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+/* RequestTest.java --
+ Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This file is part of GNU Classpath.
+
+ GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ 02110-1301 USA.
+
+ Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
+ making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
+ conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
+ combination.
+
+ As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
+ permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
+ executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
+ modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
+ terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
+ independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
+ module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
+ or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
+ this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
+ obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
+ exception statement from your version. */
+
+
+package gnu.classpath.examples.CORBA.SimpleCommunication.communication;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileReader;
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+import org.omg.CORBA.BAD_OPERATION;
+import org.omg.CORBA.ExceptionList;
+import org.omg.CORBA.NVList;
+import org.omg.CORBA.ORB;
+import org.omg.CORBA.Request;
+import org.omg.CORBA.TCKind;
+import org.omg.CORBA.UnknownUserException;
+
+/**
+ * This code uses CORBA to call various methods of the remote object,
+ * passing data structures in both directions. It finds the server by
+ * reading the IOR.txt file that must be present in the folder,
+ * where the program has been started.
+ *
+ * The IOR.txt file is written by the server
+ * {@link gnu.classpath.examples.CORBA.SimpleCommunication.DemoServer}.
+ * The server should be reachable over Internet, unless blocked by
+ * security tools.
+ *
+ * This code is tested for interoperability with Sun Microsystems
+ * java implementation 1.4.2 (08.b03). Server, client of both can
+ * be started either on Sun's or on Classpath CORBA implementation,
+ * in any combinations.
+ *
+ * BE SURE TO START THE SERVER BEFORE STARTING THE CLIENT.
+ *
+ * Test invocations using org.omg.CORBA.Request. The methods are
+ * called by "name", like in java.lang.reflect.
+ * No need to have the local pre-compiled stub classes.
+ *
+ * @author Audrius Meskauskas, Lithuania (AudriusA@Bioinformatics.org)
+ */
+public class RequestTest
+{
+ /*
+ * The IOR.txt file, used to find the server and the object on the server. is written when starting the accompanying
+ */
+ public static final String IOR_FILE = "IOR.txt";
+
+ /**
+ * The Object Request Brocker, used for various CORBA operations.
+ */
+ ORB orb;
+
+ /**
+ * Our remote object - the invocation target.
+ */
+ org.omg.CORBA.Object object;
+
+ /**
+ * Prepare for work. Read the file IOR.txt in the current folder
+ * and find the server using its information.
+ */
+ public static void main(String[] args)
+ {
+ RequestTest we = new RequestTest();
+
+ we.orb = org.omg.CORBA.ORB.init(new String[ 0 ], null);
+
+ char[] c = null;
+ try
+ {
+ File f = new File(IOR_FILE);
+ c = new char[ (int) f.length() ];
+
+ FileReader fr = new FileReader(f);
+ fr.read(c);
+ fr.close();
+ }
+ catch (IOException ex)
+ {
+ System.out.println("Unable to write the IOR.txt into the current folder");
+ ex.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ String ior = new String(c);
+
+ we.object = we.orb.string_to_object(ior);
+ we.Demo();
+ we.orb.shutdown(false);
+ }
+
+ /** Run all demos. */
+ public void Demo()
+ {
+ testHello();
+ try
+ {
+ testParameters();
+ }
+ catch (Exception ex)
+ {
+ // Not expected.
+ throw new InternalError();
+ }
+ testSystemException();
+ testWideNarrowStrings();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Send the hello message, one way.
+ */
+ public void testHello()
+ {
+ System.out.println("***** Test 'HELLO WORLD' (see the server console).");
+
+ Request hello =
+ object._create_request(null, "sayHello", orb.create_list(0), null);
+
+ // No response expected.
+ hello.send_oneway();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Test passing various parameters in both directions.
+ */
+ public void testParameters()
+ throws Exception
+ {
+ System.out.println("***** Test passing multiple parameters:");
+
+ Request r =
+ object._create_request(null, "passSimple", orb.create_list(0), null);
+
+ r.add_inout_arg().insert_octet((byte) 0);
+ r.add_in_arg().insert_long(2);
+ r.add_inout_arg().insert_short((short) 3);
+ r.add_inout_arg().insert_string("[string 4]");
+ r.add_out_arg().type(orb.get_primitive_tc(TCKind.tk_double));
+
+ NVList para = r.arguments();
+
+ System.out.println(" --- Parameters before invocation: ");
+
+ System.out.println(" octet " + para.item(0).value().extract_octet());
+ System.out.println(" long (in parameter) " +
+ para.item(1).value().extract_long()
+ );
+ System.out.println(" short " + para.item(2).value().extract_short());
+ System.out.println(" string " + para.item(3).value().extract_string());
+
+ // For the last parameter, the value is not set.
+ r.set_return_type(orb.get_primitive_tc(TCKind.tk_long));
+
+ r.invoke();
+
+ para = r.arguments();
+
+ System.out.println(" --- Parameters after invocation:");
+
+ System.out.println(" octet " + para.item(0).value().extract_octet());
+ System.out.println(" long (in parameter, must not be changed) " +
+ para.item(1).value().extract_long()
+ );
+ System.out.println(" short " + para.item(2).value().extract_short());
+ System.out.println(" string " + para.item(3).value().extract_string());
+ System.out.println(" double " + para.item(4).value().extract_double());
+
+ System.out.println(" Returned value " + r.result().value().extract_long());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Test catching the system exception, thrown on the remote side.
+ */
+ public void testSystemException()
+ {
+ System.out.println("**** Test system exception:");
+ try
+ {
+ ExceptionList exList = orb.create_exception_list();
+ exList.add(WeThrowThisExceptionHelper.type());
+
+ Request rq =
+ object._create_request(null, "throwException", orb.create_list(1),
+ null, exList, null
+ );
+
+ rq.add_in_arg().insert_long(-55);
+
+ rq.invoke();
+
+ throw new InternalError();
+ }
+ catch (BAD_OPERATION ex)
+ {
+ System.out.println(" The expected BAD_OPERATION, minor code " +
+ ex.minor + ", has been thrown on remote side."
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Test catching the user exception, thrown on the remote side.
+ */
+ public void testUserException()
+ {
+ System.out.println("**** Test user exception:");
+
+ ExceptionList exList = orb.create_exception_list();
+ exList.add(WeThrowThisExceptionHelper.type());
+
+ Request rq =
+ object._create_request(null, "throwException", orb.create_list(1), null,
+ exList, null
+ );
+
+ rq.add_in_arg().insert_long(123);
+ rq.invoke();
+
+ UnknownUserException uku = (UnknownUserException) rq.env().exception();
+ WeThrowThisException our_exception = WeThrowThisExceptionHelper.extract(uku.except);
+
+ System.out.println(" Our user exception, field " + our_exception.ourField +
+ ", has been thrown on remote side."
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Passes wide (UTF-16) string and narrow (ISO8859_1) string.
+ * @see gnu.CORBA.GIOP.CharSets_OSF for supported and default
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ public void testWideNarrowStrings()
+ throws BAD_OPERATION
+ {
+ System.out.println("**** Test 8 bit and 16 bit char strings");
+
+ Request rq =
+ object._create_request(null, "passCharacters", orb.create_list(0), null);
+
+ rq.add_in_arg().insert_wstring("wide string");
+ rq.add_in_arg().insert_string("narrow string");
+
+ rq.set_return_type(orb.get_primitive_tc(TCKind.tk_wstring));
+
+ rq.invoke();
+
+ System.out.println(" Returned ' " + rq.result().value().extract_wstring());
+ }
+}