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+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- --
+-- GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS --
+-- --
+-- SYSTEM.TASKING.PROTECTED_OBJECTS.SINGLE_ENTRY --
+-- --
+-- S p e c --
+-- --
+-- Copyright (C) 1992-2009, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
+-- --
+-- GNARL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
+-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
+-- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
+-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
+-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
+-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
+-- --
+-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
+-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
+-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
+-- --
+-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
+-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
+-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
+-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
+-- --
+-- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. --
+-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc. --
+-- --
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+-- This package provides an optimized version of Protected_Objects.Operations
+-- and Protected_Objects.Entries making the following assumptions:
+--
+-- PO have only one entry
+-- There is only one caller at a time (No_Entry_Queue)
+-- There is no dynamic priority support (No_Dynamic_Priorities)
+-- No Abort Statements
+-- (No_Abort_Statements, Max_Asynchronous_Select_Nesting => 0)
+-- PO are at library level
+-- None of the tasks will terminate (no need for finalization)
+--
+-- This interface is intended to be used in the ravenscar profile, the
+-- compiler is responsible for ensuring that the conditions mentioned above
+-- are respected, except for the No_Entry_Queue restriction that is checked
+-- dynamically in this package, since the check cannot be performed at compile
+-- time, and is relatively cheap (see body).
+--
+-- This package is part of the high level tasking interface used by the
+-- compiler to expand Ada 95 tasking constructs into simpler run time calls
+-- (aka GNARLI, GNU Ada Run-time Library Interface)
+--
+-- Note: the compiler generates direct calls to this interface, via Rtsfind.
+-- Any changes to this interface may require corresponding compiler changes
+-- in exp_ch9.adb and possibly exp_ch7.adb
+
+package System.Tasking.Protected_Objects.Single_Entry is
+ pragma Elaborate_Body;
+
+ ---------------------------------
+ -- Compiler Interface (GNARLI) --
+ ---------------------------------
+
+ -- The compiler will expand in the GNAT tree the following construct:
+
+ -- protected PO is
+ -- entry E;
+ -- procedure P;
+ -- private
+ -- Open : Boolean := False;
+ -- end PO;
+
+ -- protected body PO is
+ -- entry E when Open is
+ -- ...variable declarations...
+ -- begin
+ -- ...B...
+ -- end E;
+
+ -- procedure P is
+ -- ...variable declarations...
+ -- begin
+ -- ...C...
+ -- end P;
+ -- end PO;
+
+ -- as follows:
+
+ -- protected type poT is
+ -- entry e;
+ -- procedure p;
+ -- private
+ -- open : boolean := false;
+ -- end poT;
+ -- type poTV is limited record
+ -- open : boolean := false;
+ -- _object : aliased protection_entry;
+ -- end record;
+ -- procedure poPT__E1s (O : address; P : address; E :
+ -- protected_entry_index);
+ -- function poPT__B2s (O : address; E : protected_entry_index) return
+ -- boolean;
+ -- procedure poPT__pN (_object : in out poTV);
+ -- procedure poPT__pP (_object : in out poTV);
+ -- poTA : aliased entry_body := (
+ -- barrier => poPT__B2s'unrestricted_access,
+ -- action => poPT__E1s'unrestricted_access);
+ -- freeze poTV [
+ -- procedure poTVIP (_init : in out poTV) is
+ -- begin
+ -- _init.open := false;
+ -- object-init-proc (_init._object);
+ -- initialize_protection_entry (_init._object'unchecked_access,
+ -- unspecified_priority, _init'address, poTA'
+ -- unrestricted_access);
+ -- return;
+ -- end poTVIP;
+ -- ]
+ -- po : poT;
+ -- poTVIP (poTV!(po));
+
+ -- function poPT__B2s (O : address; E : protected_entry_index) return
+ -- boolean is
+ -- type poTVP is access poTV;
+ -- _object : poTVP := poTVP!(O);
+ -- poR : protection_entry renames _object._object;
+ -- openP : boolean renames _object.open;
+ -- begin
+ -- return open;
+ -- end poPT__B2s;
+
+ -- procedure poPT__E1s (O : address; P : address; E :
+ -- protected_entry_index) is
+ -- type poTVP is access poTV;
+ -- _object : poTVP := poTVP!(O);
+ -- begin
+ -- B1b : declare
+ -- poR : protection_entry renames _object._object;
+ -- openP : boolean renames _object.open;
+ -- ...variable declarations...
+ -- begin
+ -- ...B...
+ -- end B1b;
+ -- complete_single_entry_body (_object._object'unchecked_access);
+ -- return;
+ -- exception
+ -- when all others =>
+ -- exceptional_complete_single_entry_body (_object._object'
+ -- unchecked_access, get_gnat_exception);
+ -- return;
+ -- end poPT__E1s;
+
+ -- procedure poPT__pN (_object : in out poTV) is
+ -- poR : protection_entry renames _object._object;
+ -- openP : boolean renames _object.open;
+ -- ...variable declarations...
+ -- begin
+ -- ...C...
+ -- return;
+ -- end poPT__pN;
+
+ -- procedure poPT__pP (_object : in out poTV) is
+ -- procedure _clean is
+ -- begin
+ -- service_entry (_object._object'unchecked_access);
+ -- unlock_entry (_object._object'unchecked_access);
+ -- return;
+ -- end _clean;
+ -- begin
+ -- lock_entry (_object._object'unchecked_access);
+ -- B5b : begin
+ -- poPT__pN (_object);
+ -- at end
+ -- _clean;
+ -- end B5b;
+ -- return;
+ -- end poPT__pP;
+
+ type Protection_Entry is limited private;
+ -- This type contains the GNARL state of a protected object. The
+ -- application-defined portion of the state (i.e. private objects)
+ -- is maintained by the compiler-generated code.
+
+ type Protection_Entry_Access is access all Protection_Entry;
+
+ procedure Initialize_Protection_Entry
+ (Object : Protection_Entry_Access;
+ Ceiling_Priority : Integer;
+ Compiler_Info : System.Address;
+ Entry_Body : Entry_Body_Access);
+ -- Initialize the Object parameter so that it can be used by the run time
+ -- to keep track of the runtime state of a protected object.
+
+ procedure Lock_Entry (Object : Protection_Entry_Access);
+ -- Lock a protected object for write access. Upon return, the caller
+ -- owns the lock to this object, and no other call to Lock or
+ -- Lock_Read_Only with the same argument will return until the
+ -- corresponding call to Unlock has been made by the caller.
+
+ procedure Lock_Read_Only_Entry
+ (Object : Protection_Entry_Access);
+ -- Lock a protected object for read access. Upon return, the caller
+ -- owns the lock for read access, and no other calls to Lock
+ -- with the same argument will return until the corresponding call
+ -- to Unlock has been made by the caller. Other calls to Lock_Read_Only
+ -- may (but need not) return before the call to Unlock, and the
+ -- corresponding callers will also own the lock for read access.
+
+ procedure Unlock_Entry (Object : Protection_Entry_Access);
+ -- Relinquish ownership of the lock for the object represented by
+ -- the Object parameter. If this ownership was for write access, or
+ -- if it was for read access where there are no other read access
+ -- locks outstanding, one (or more, in the case of Lock_Read_Only)
+ -- of the tasks waiting on this lock (if any) will be given the
+ -- lock and allowed to return from the Lock or Lock_Read_Only call.
+
+ procedure Service_Entry (Object : Protection_Entry_Access);
+ -- Service the entry queue of the specified object, executing the
+ -- corresponding body of any queued entry call that is waiting on True
+ -- barrier. This is used when the state of a protected object may have
+ -- changed, in particular after the execution of the statement sequence of
+ -- a protected procedure.
+ --
+ -- This must be called with abort deferred and with the corresponding
+ -- object locked. Object is unlocked on return.
+
+ procedure Protected_Single_Entry_Call
+ (Object : Protection_Entry_Access;
+ Uninterpreted_Data : System.Address;
+ Mode : Call_Modes);
+ -- Make a protected entry call to the specified object.
+ -- Pend a protected entry call on the protected object represented
+ -- by Object. A pended call is not queued; it may be executed immediately
+ -- or queued, depending on the state of the entry barrier.
+ --
+ -- Uninterpreted_Data
+ -- This will be returned by Next_Entry_Call when this call is serviced.
+ -- It can be used by the compiler to pass information between the
+ -- caller and the server, in particular entry parameters.
+ --
+ -- Mode
+ -- The kind of call to be pended
+
+ procedure Timed_Protected_Single_Entry_Call
+ (Object : Protection_Entry_Access;
+ Uninterpreted_Data : System.Address;
+ Timeout : Duration;
+ Mode : Delay_Modes;
+ Entry_Call_Successful : out Boolean);
+ -- Same as the Protected_Entry_Call but with time-out specified.
+ -- This routine is used to implement timed entry calls.
+
+ procedure Complete_Single_Entry_Body
+ (Object : Protection_Entry_Access);
+ pragma Inline (Complete_Single_Entry_Body);
+ -- Called from within an entry body procedure, indicates that the
+ -- corresponding entry call has been serviced.
+
+ procedure Exceptional_Complete_Single_Entry_Body
+ (Object : Protection_Entry_Access;
+ Ex : Ada.Exceptions.Exception_Id);
+ -- Perform all of the functions of Complete_Entry_Body. In addition,
+ -- report in Ex the exception whose propagation terminated the entry
+ -- body to the runtime system.
+
+ function Protected_Count_Entry (Object : Protection_Entry)
+ return Natural;
+ -- Return the number of entry calls on Object (0 or 1)
+
+ function Protected_Single_Entry_Caller (Object : Protection_Entry)
+ return Task_Id;
+ -- Return value of E'Caller, where E is the protected entry currently
+ -- being handled. This will only work if called from within an
+ -- entry body, as required by the LRM (C.7.1(14)).
+
+private
+ type Protection_Entry is record
+ L : aliased Task_Primitives.Lock;
+ -- The underlying lock associated with a Protection_Entries. Note that
+ -- you should never (un)lock Object.L directly, but instead use
+ -- Lock_Entry/Unlock_Entry.
+
+ Compiler_Info : System.Address;
+ -- Pointer to compiler-generated record representing protected object
+
+ Call_In_Progress : Entry_Call_Link;
+ -- Pointer to the entry call being executed (if any)
+
+ Ceiling : System.Any_Priority;
+ -- Ceiling priority associated to the protected object
+
+ Owner : Task_Id;
+ -- This field contains the protected object's owner. Null_Task
+ -- indicates that the protected object is not currently being used.
+ -- This information is used for detecting the type of potentially
+ -- blocking operations described in the ARM 9.5.1, par. 15 (external
+ -- calls on a protected subprogram with the same target object as that
+ -- of the protected action).
+
+ Entry_Body : Entry_Body_Access;
+ -- Pointer to executable code for the entry body of the protected type
+
+ Entry_Queue : Entry_Call_Link;
+ -- Place to store the waiting entry call (if any)
+ end record;
+
+end System.Tasking.Protected_Objects.Single_Entry;