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+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- --
+-- GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS --
+-- --
+-- I N T E R F A C E S . V X W O R K S . I O --
+-- --
+-- S p e c --
+-- --
+-- Copyright (C) 2002-2009, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
+-- --
+-- GNARL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
+-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
+-- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
+-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
+-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
+-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
+-- --
+-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
+-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
+-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
+-- --
+-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
+-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
+-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
+-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
+-- --
+-- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. --
+-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc. --
+-- --
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+-- This package provides a binding to the functions fileno and ioctl
+-- in VxWorks, providing a set of definitions of ioctl function codes
+-- and options for the use of these functions.
+
+-- A particular use of this interface is to enable use of Get_Immediate
+-- in Ada.Text_IO. There is no way in VxWorks to provide the desired
+-- functionality of Get_Immediate (no buffering and no waiting for a
+-- line return) without flushing the buffer, which violates the Ada
+-- semantic requirements for Ada.Text_IO.
+
+with Interfaces.C_Streams;
+
+package Interfaces.VxWorks.IO is
+
+ -------------------------
+ -- The ioctl Interface --
+ --------------------------
+
+ type FUNCODE is new int;
+ -- Type of the function codes in ioctl
+
+ type IOOPT is mod 2 ** int'Size;
+ -- Type of the option codes in ioctl
+
+ -- ioctl function codes
+ -- For more information see ioLib.h
+
+ FIONREAD : constant FUNCODE := 1;
+ FIOFLUSH : constant FUNCODE := 2;
+ FIOOPTIONS : constant FUNCODE := 3;
+ FIOBAUDRATE : constant FUNCODE := 4;
+ FIODISKFORMAT : constant FUNCODE := 5;
+ FIODISKINIT : constant FUNCODE := 6;
+ FIOSEEK : constant FUNCODE := 7;
+ FIOWHERE : constant FUNCODE := 8;
+ FIODIRENTRY : constant FUNCODE := 9;
+ FIORENAME : constant FUNCODE := 10;
+ FIOREADYCHANGE : constant FUNCODE := 11;
+ FIONWRITE : constant FUNCODE := 12;
+ FIODISKCHANGE : constant FUNCODE := 13;
+ FIOCANCEL : constant FUNCODE := 14;
+ FIOSQUEEZE : constant FUNCODE := 15;
+ FIONBIO : constant FUNCODE := 16;
+ FIONMSGS : constant FUNCODE := 17;
+ FIOGETNAME : constant FUNCODE := 18;
+ FIOGETOPTIONS : constant FUNCODE := 19;
+ FIOSETOPTIONS : constant FUNCODE := FIOOPTIONS;
+ FIOISATTY : constant FUNCODE := 20;
+ FIOSYNC : constant FUNCODE := 21;
+ FIOPROTOHOOK : constant FUNCODE := 22;
+ FIOPROTOARG : constant FUNCODE := 23;
+ FIORBUFSET : constant FUNCODE := 24;
+ FIOWBUFSET : constant FUNCODE := 25;
+ FIORFLUSH : constant FUNCODE := 26;
+ FIOWFLUSH : constant FUNCODE := 27;
+ FIOSELECT : constant FUNCODE := 28;
+ FIOUNSELECT : constant FUNCODE := 29;
+ FIONFREE : constant FUNCODE := 30;
+ FIOMKDIR : constant FUNCODE := 31;
+ FIORMDIR : constant FUNCODE := 32;
+ FIOLABELGET : constant FUNCODE := 33;
+ FIOLABELSET : constant FUNCODE := 34;
+ FIOATTRIBSE : constant FUNCODE := 35;
+ FIOCONTIG : constant FUNCODE := 36;
+ FIOREADDIR : constant FUNCODE := 37;
+ FIOFSTATGET : constant FUNCODE := 38;
+ FIOUNMOUNT : constant FUNCODE := 39;
+ FIOSCSICOMMAND : constant FUNCODE := 40;
+ FIONCONTIG : constant FUNCODE := 41;
+ FIOTRUNC : constant FUNCODE := 42;
+ FIOGETFL : constant FUNCODE := 43;
+ FIOTIMESET : constant FUNCODE := 44;
+ FIOINODETONAM : constant FUNCODE := 45;
+ FIOFSTATFSGE : constant FUNCODE := 46;
+
+ -- ioctl option values
+
+ OPT_ECHO : constant IOOPT := 16#0001#;
+ OPT_CRMOD : constant IOOPT := 16#0002#;
+ OPT_TANDEM : constant IOOPT := 16#0004#;
+ OPT_7_BIT : constant IOOPT := 16#0008#;
+ OPT_MON_TRAP : constant IOOPT := 16#0010#;
+ OPT_ABORT : constant IOOPT := 16#0020#;
+ OPT_LINE : constant IOOPT := 16#0040#;
+ OPT_RAW : constant IOOPT := 16#0000#;
+ OPT_TERMINAL : constant IOOPT := OPT_ECHO or
+ OPT_CRMOD or
+ OPT_TANDEM or
+ OPT_MON_TRAP or
+ OPT_7_BIT or
+ OPT_ABORT or
+ OPT_LINE;
+
+ function fileno (Fp : Interfaces.C_Streams.FILEs) return int;
+ pragma Import (C, fileno, "fileno");
+ -- Binding to the C routine fileno
+
+ function ioctl (Fd : int; Function_Code : FUNCODE; Arg : IOOPT) return int;
+ pragma Import (C, ioctl, "ioctl");
+ -- Binding to the C routine ioctl
+
+ ------------------------------
+ -- Control of Get_Immediate --
+ ------------------------------
+
+ -- The procedures in this section make use of the interface to ioctl
+ -- and fileno to provide a mechanism for enabling unbuffered behavior
+ -- for Get_Immediate in VxWorks.
+
+ -- The situation is that the RM requires that the use of Get_Immediate
+ -- be identical to Get except that it is desirable (not required) that
+ -- there be no buffering or line editing.
+
+ -- Unfortunately, in VxWorks, the only way to enable this desired
+ -- unbuffered behavior involves changing into raw mode. But this
+ -- transition into raw mode flushes the input buffer, a behavior
+ -- not permitted by the RM semantics for Get_Immediate.
+
+ -- Given that Get_Immediate cannot be accurately implemented in
+ -- raw mode, it seems best not to enable it by default, and instead
+ -- to require specific programmer action, with the programmer being
+ -- aware that input may be lost.
+
+ -- The following is an example of the use of the two procedures
+ -- in this section (Enable_Get_Immediate and Disable_Get_Immediate)
+
+ -- with Ada.Text_IO; use Ada.Text_IO;
+ -- with Ada.Text_IO.C_Streams; use Ada.Text_IO.C_Streams;
+ -- with Interfaces.VxWorks.IO; use Interfaces.VxWorks.IO;
+
+ -- procedure Example_IO is
+ -- Input : Character;
+ -- Available : Boolean;
+ -- Success : Boolean;
+
+ -- begin
+ -- Enable_Get_Immediate (C_Stream (Current_Input), Success);
+
+ -- if Success = False then
+ -- raise Device_Error;
+ -- end if;
+
+ -- -- Example with the first type of Get_Immediate
+ -- -- Waits for an entry on the input. Immediately returns
+ -- -- after having received an character on the input
+
+ -- Put ("Input -> ");
+ -- Get_Immediate (Input);
+ -- New_Line;
+ -- Put_Line ("Character read: " & Input);
+
+ -- -- Example with the second type of Get_Immediate
+ -- -- This is equivalent to a non blocking read
+
+ -- for J in 1 .. 10 loop
+ -- Put ("Input -> ");
+ -- Get_Immediate (Input, Available);
+ -- New_Line;
+
+ -- if Available = True then
+ -- Put_Line ("Character read: " & Input);
+ -- end if;
+
+ -- delay 1.0;
+ -- end loop;
+
+ -- Disable_Get_Immediate (C_Stream (Current_Input), Success);
+
+ -- if Success = False then
+ -- raise Device_Error;
+ -- end if;
+
+ -- exception
+ -- when Device_Error =>
+ -- Put_Line ("Device Error. Check your configuration");
+ -- end Example_IO;
+
+ procedure Enable_Get_Immediate
+ (File : Interfaces.C_Streams.FILEs;
+ Success : out Boolean);
+ -- On VxWorks, a call to this procedure is required before subsequent calls
+ -- to Get_Immediate have the desired effect of not waiting for a line
+ -- return. The reason that this call is not automatic on this target is
+ -- that the call flushes the input buffer, discarding any previous input.
+ -- Note: Following a call to Enable_Get_Immediate, the only permitted
+ -- operations on the relevant file are Get_Immediate operations. Any
+ -- other operations have undefined behavior.
+
+ procedure Disable_Get_Immediate
+ (File : Interfaces.C_Streams.FILEs;
+ Success : out Boolean);
+ -- This procedure resets File to standard mode, and permits subsequent
+ -- use of the full range of Ada.Text_IO functions
+
+end Interfaces.VxWorks.IO;