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+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- --
+-- GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS --
+-- --
+-- S Y S T E M . W C H _ C N V --
+-- --
+-- S p e c --
+-- --
+-- Copyright (C) 1992-2007, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
+-- --
+-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
+-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
+-- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
+-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
+-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
+-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
+-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
+-- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
+-- to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, --
+-- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. --
+-- --
+-- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
+-- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
+-- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
+-- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
+-- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
+-- covered by the GNU Public License. --
+-- --
+-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
+-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
+-- --
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+-- This package contains generic subprograms used for converting between
+-- sequences of Character and Wide_Character. Wide_Wide_Character values
+-- are also handled, but represented using integer range types defined in
+-- this package, so that this package can be used from applications that
+-- are restricted to Ada 95 compatibility (such as the compiler itself).
+
+-- All the algorithms for encoding and decoding are isolated in this package
+-- and in System.WCh_JIS and should not be duplicated elsewhere. The only
+-- exception to this is that GNAT.Decode_String and GNAT.Encode_String have
+-- their own circuits for UTF-8 conversions, for improved efficiency.
+
+-- This unit may be used directly from an application program by providing
+-- an appropriate WITH, and the interface can be expected to remain stable.
+
+pragma Warnings (Off);
+pragma Compiler_Unit;
+pragma Warnings (On);
+
+with System.WCh_Con;
+
+package System.WCh_Cnv is
+ pragma Pure;
+
+ type UTF_32_Code is range 0 .. 16#7FFF_FFFF#;
+ for UTF_32_Code'Size use 32;
+ -- Range of allowed UTF-32 encoding values
+
+ type UTF_32_String is array (Positive range <>) of UTF_32_Code;
+
+ generic
+ with function In_Char return Character;
+ function Char_Sequence_To_Wide_Char
+ (C : Character;
+ EM : System.WCh_Con.WC_Encoding_Method) return Wide_Character;
+ -- C is the first character of a sequence of one or more characters which
+ -- represent a wide character sequence. Calling the function In_Char for
+ -- additional characters as required, Char_To_Wide_Char returns the
+ -- corresponding wide character value. Constraint_Error is raised if the
+ -- sequence of characters encountered is not a valid wide character
+ -- sequence for the given encoding method.
+ --
+ -- Note on the use of brackets encoding (WCEM_Brackets). The brackets
+ -- encoding method is ambiguous in the context of this function, since
+ -- there is no way to tell if ["1234"] is eight unencoded characters or
+ -- one encoded character. In the context of Ada sources, any sequence
+ -- starting [" must be the start of an encoding (since that sequence is
+ -- not valid in Ada source otherwise). The routines in this package use
+ -- the same approach. If the input string contains the sequence [" then
+ -- this is assumed to be the start of a brackets encoding sequence, and
+ -- if it does not match the syntax, an error is raised.
+
+ generic
+ with function In_Char return Character;
+ function Char_Sequence_To_UTF_32
+ (C : Character;
+ EM : System.WCh_Con.WC_Encoding_Method) return UTF_32_Code;
+ -- This is similar to the above, but the function returns a code from
+ -- the full UTF_32 code set, which covers the full range of possible
+ -- values in Wide_Wide_Character. The result can be converted to
+ -- Wide_Wide_Character form using Wide_Wide_Character'Val.
+
+ generic
+ with procedure Out_Char (C : Character);
+ procedure Wide_Char_To_Char_Sequence
+ (WC : Wide_Character;
+ EM : System.WCh_Con.WC_Encoding_Method);
+ -- Given a wide character, converts it into a sequence of one or
+ -- more characters, calling the given Out_Char procedure for each.
+ -- Constraint_Error is raised if the given wide character value is
+ -- not a valid value for the given encoding method.
+ --
+ -- Note on brackets encoding (WCEM_Brackets). For the input routines above,
+ -- upper half characters can be represented as ["hh"] but this procedure
+ -- will only use brackets encodings for codes higher than 16#FF#, so upper
+ -- half characters will be output as single Character values.
+
+ generic
+ with procedure Out_Char (C : Character);
+ procedure UTF_32_To_Char_Sequence
+ (Val : UTF_32_Code;
+ EM : System.WCh_Con.WC_Encoding_Method);
+ -- This is similar to the above, but the input value is a code from the
+ -- full UTF_32 code set, which covers the full range of possible values
+ -- in Wide_Wide_Character. To convert a Wide_Wide_Character value, the
+ -- caller can use Wide_Wide_Character'Pos in the call.
+
+end System.WCh_Cnv;