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+/****************************************************************************
+ * *
+ * GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS *
+ * *
+ * I N I T *
+ * *
+ * C Implementation File *
+ * *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992-2007, Free Software Foundation, Inc. *
+ * *
+ * GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under *
+ * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- *
+ * ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- *
+ * sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- *
+ * OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY *
+ * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License *
+ * for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General *
+ * Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write *
+ * to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, *
+ * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. *
+ * *
+ * As a special exception, if you link this file with other files to *
+ * produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the resulting *
+ * executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License. This except- *
+ * ion does not however invalidate any other reasons why the executable *
+ * file might be covered by the GNU Public License. *
+ * *
+ * GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. *
+ * Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. *
+ * *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/* This unit contains initialization circuits that are system dependent. A
+ major part of the functionality involved involves stack overflow checking.
+ The GCC backend generates probe instructions to test for stack overflow.
+ For details on the exact approach used to generate these probes, see the
+ "Using and Porting GCC" manual, in particular the "Stack Checking" section
+ and the subsection "Specifying How Stack Checking is Done". The handlers
+ installed by this file are used to handle resulting signals that come
+ from these probes failing (i.e. touching protected pages) */
+
+/* This file should be kept synchronized with 2sinit.ads, 2sinit.adb,
+ s-init-ae653-cert.adb and s-init-xi-sparc.adb. All these files implement
+ the required functionality for different targets. */
+
+/* The following include is here to meet the published VxWorks requirement
+ that the __vxworks header appear before any other include. */
+#ifdef __vxworks
+#include "vxWorks.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef IN_RTS
+#include "tconfig.h"
+#include "tsystem.h"
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+/* We don't have libiberty, so us malloc. */
+#define xmalloc(S) malloc (S)
+#else
+#include "config.h"
+#include "system.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "adaint.h"
+#include "raise.h"
+
+extern void __gnat_raise_program_error (const char *, int);
+
+/* Addresses of exception data blocks for predefined exceptions. Tasking_Error
+ is not used in this unit, and the abort signal is only used on IRIX. */
+extern struct Exception_Data constraint_error;
+extern struct Exception_Data numeric_error;
+extern struct Exception_Data program_error;
+extern struct Exception_Data storage_error;
+
+/* For the Cert run time we use the regular raise exception routine because
+ Raise_From_Signal_Handler is not available. */
+#ifdef CERT
+#define Raise_From_Signal_Handler \
+ __gnat_raise_exception
+extern void Raise_From_Signal_Handler (struct Exception_Data *, const char *);
+#else
+#define Raise_From_Signal_Handler \
+ ada__exceptions__raise_from_signal_handler
+extern void Raise_From_Signal_Handler (struct Exception_Data *, const char *);
+#endif
+
+/* Global values computed by the binder */
+int __gl_main_priority = -1;
+int __gl_time_slice_val = -1;
+char __gl_wc_encoding = 'n';
+char __gl_locking_policy = ' ';
+char __gl_queuing_policy = ' ';
+char __gl_task_dispatching_policy = ' ';
+char *__gl_priority_specific_dispatching = 0;
+int __gl_num_specific_dispatching = 0;
+char *__gl_interrupt_states = 0;
+int __gl_num_interrupt_states = 0;
+int __gl_unreserve_all_interrupts = 0;
+int __gl_exception_tracebacks = 0;
+int __gl_zero_cost_exceptions = 0;
+int __gl_detect_blocking = 0;
+int __gl_default_stack_size = -1;
+int __gl_leap_seconds_support = 0;
+
+/* Indication of whether synchronous signal handler has already been
+ installed by a previous call to adainit */
+int __gnat_handler_installed = 0;
+
+#ifndef IN_RTS
+int __gnat_inside_elab_final_code = 0;
+/* ??? This variable is obsolete since 2001-08-29 but is kept to allow
+ bootstrap from old GNAT versions (< 3.15). */
+#endif
+
+/* HAVE_GNAT_INIT_FLOAT must be set on every targets where a __gnat_init_float
+ is defined. If this is not set them a void implementation will be defined
+ at the end of this unit. */
+#undef HAVE_GNAT_INIT_FLOAT
+
+/******************************/
+/* __gnat_get_interrupt_state */
+/******************************/
+
+char __gnat_get_interrupt_state (int);
+
+/* This routine is called from the runtime as needed to determine the state
+ of an interrupt, as set by an Interrupt_State pragma appearing anywhere
+ in the current partition. The input argument is the interrupt number,
+ and the result is one of the following:
+
+ 'n' this interrupt not set by any Interrupt_State pragma
+ 'u' Interrupt_State pragma set state to User
+ 'r' Interrupt_State pragma set state to Runtime
+ 's' Interrupt_State pragma set state to System */
+
+char
+__gnat_get_interrupt_state (int intrup)
+{
+ if (intrup >= __gl_num_interrupt_states)
+ return 'n';
+ else
+ return __gl_interrupt_states [intrup];
+}
+
+/***********************************/
+/* __gnat_get_specific_dispatching */
+/***********************************/
+
+char __gnat_get_specific_dispatching (int);
+
+/* This routine is called from the run time as needed to determine the
+ priority specific dispatching policy, as set by a
+ Priority_Specific_Dispatching pragma appearing anywhere in the current
+ partition. The input argument is the priority number, and the result is
+ the upper case first character of the policy name, e.g. 'F' for
+ FIFO_Within_Priorities. A space ' ' is returned if no
+ Priority_Specific_Dispatching pragma is used in the partition. */
+
+char
+__gnat_get_specific_dispatching (int priority)
+{
+ if (__gl_num_specific_dispatching == 0)
+ return ' ';
+ else if (priority >= __gl_num_specific_dispatching)
+ return 'F';
+ else
+ return __gl_priority_specific_dispatching [priority];
+}
+
+#ifndef IN_RTS
+
+/**********************/
+/* __gnat_set_globals */
+/**********************/
+
+/* This routine is kept for boostrapping purposes, since the binder generated
+ file now sets the __gl_* variables directly. */
+
+void
+__gnat_set_globals ()
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/***************/
+/* AIX Section */
+/***************/
+
+#if defined (_AIX)
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+/* Some versions of AIX don't define SA_NODEFER. */
+
+#ifndef SA_NODEFER
+#define SA_NODEFER 0
+#endif /* SA_NODEFER */
+
+/* Versions of AIX before 4.3 don't have nanosleep but provide
+ nsleep instead. */
+
+#ifndef _AIXVERSION_430
+
+extern int nanosleep (struct timestruc_t *, struct timestruc_t *);
+
+int
+nanosleep (struct timestruc_t *Rqtp, struct timestruc_t *Rmtp)
+{
+ return nsleep (Rqtp, Rmtp);
+}
+
+#endif /* _AIXVERSION_430 */
+
+static void __gnat_error_handler (int sig, siginfo_t * si, void * uc);
+
+/* __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise - see comments along with the default
+ version later in this file. */
+
+void
+__gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (int signo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *ucontext)
+{
+ /* We need to adjust the "Instruction Address Register" value, part of a
+ 'struct mstsave' wrapped as a jumpbuf in the mcontext field designated by
+ the signal data pointer we get. See sys/context.h + sys/mstsave.h */
+
+ mcontext_t *mcontext = &((ucontext_t *) ucontext)->uc_mcontext;
+ mcontext->jmp_context.iar++;
+}
+
+#define HAVE_GNAT_ADJUST_CONTEXT_FOR_RAISE
+
+static void
+__gnat_error_handler (int sig, siginfo_t * si, void * uc)
+{
+ struct Exception_Data *exception;
+ const char *msg;
+
+ switch (sig)
+ {
+ case SIGSEGV:
+ /* FIXME: we need to detect the case of a *real* SIGSEGV */
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ msg = "stack overflow or erroneous memory access";
+ break;
+
+ case SIGBUS:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGBUS";
+ break;
+
+ case SIGFPE:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGFPE";
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "unhandled signal";
+ }
+
+ __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (sig, uc);
+ Raise_From_Signal_Handler (exception, msg);
+}
+
+void
+__gnat_install_handler (void)
+{
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ /* Set up signal handler to map synchronous signals to appropriate
+ exceptions. Make sure that the handler isn't interrupted by another
+ signal that might cause a scheduling event! */
+
+ act.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_RESTART | SA_SIGINFO;
+ act.sa_sigaction = __gnat_error_handler;
+ sigemptyset (&act.sa_mask);
+
+ /* Do not install handlers if interrupt state is "System" */
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGABRT) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGABRT, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGFPE) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGFPE, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGILL) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGILL, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGSEGV) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGBUS) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGBUS, &act, NULL);
+
+ __gnat_handler_installed = 1;
+}
+
+/*****************/
+/* Tru64 section */
+/*****************/
+
+#elif defined(__alpha__) && defined(__osf__)
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/siginfo.h>
+
+static void __gnat_error_handler (int, siginfo_t *, struct sigcontext *);
+extern char *__gnat_get_code_loc (struct sigcontext *);
+extern void __gnat_set_code_loc (struct sigcontext *, char *);
+extern size_t __gnat_machine_state_length (void);
+
+/* __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise - see comments along with the default
+ version later in this file. */
+
+#define HAVE_GNAT_ADJUST_CONTEXT_FOR_RAISE
+
+void
+__gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (int signo, void *context)
+{
+ struct sigcontext * sigcontext = (struct sigcontext *) context;
+
+ /* The fallback code fetches the faulting insn address from sc_pc, so
+ adjust that when need be. For SIGFPE, the required adjustment depends
+ on the trap shadow situation (see man ieee). */
+ if (signo == SIGFPE)
+ {
+ /* ??? We never adjust here, considering that sc_pc always
+ designates the instruction following the one which trapped.
+ This is not necessarily true but corresponds to what we have
+ always observed. */
+ }
+ else
+ sigcontext->sc_pc ++;
+}
+
+static void
+__gnat_error_handler
+ (int sig, siginfo_t *sip, struct sigcontext *context)
+{
+ struct Exception_Data *exception;
+ static int recurse = 0;
+ const char *msg;
+
+ /* Adjusting is required for every fault context, so adjust for this one
+ now, before we possibly trigger a recursive fault below. */
+ __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (sig, context);
+
+ /* If this was an explicit signal from a "kill", just resignal it. */
+ if (SI_FROMUSER (sip))
+ {
+ signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
+ kill (getpid(), sig);
+ }
+
+ /* Otherwise, treat it as something we handle. */
+ switch (sig)
+ {
+ case SIGSEGV:
+ /* If the problem was permissions, this is a constraint error.
+ Likewise if the failing address isn't maximally aligned or if
+ we've recursed.
+
+ ??? Using a static variable here isn't task-safe, but it's
+ much too hard to do anything else and we're just determining
+ which exception to raise. */
+ if (sip->si_code == SEGV_ACCERR
+ || (((long) sip->si_addr) & 3) != 0
+ || recurse)
+ {
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGSEGV";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* See if the page before the faulting page is accessible. Do that
+ by trying to access it. We'd like to simply try to access
+ 4096 + the faulting address, but it's not guaranteed to be
+ the actual address, just to be on the same page. */
+ recurse++;
+ ((volatile char *)
+ ((long) sip->si_addr & - getpagesize ()))[getpagesize ()];
+ msg = "stack overflow (or erroneous memory access)";
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case SIGBUS:
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "SIGBUS";
+ break;
+
+ case SIGFPE:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGFPE";
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "unhandled signal";
+ }
+
+ recurse = 0;
+ Raise_From_Signal_Handler (exception, (char *) msg);
+}
+
+void
+__gnat_install_handler (void)
+{
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ /* Setup signal handler to map synchronous signals to appropriate
+ exceptions. Make sure that the handler isn't interrupted by another
+ signal that might cause a scheduling event! */
+
+ act.sa_handler = (void (*) (int)) __gnat_error_handler;
+ act.sa_flags = SA_RESTART | SA_NODEFER | SA_SIGINFO;
+ sigemptyset (&act.sa_mask);
+
+ /* Do not install handlers if interrupt state is "System" */
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGABRT) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGABRT, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGFPE) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGFPE, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGILL) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGILL, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGSEGV) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGBUS) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGBUS, &act, NULL);
+
+ __gnat_handler_installed = 1;
+}
+
+/* Routines called by s-mastop-tru64.adb. */
+
+#define SC_GP 29
+
+char *
+__gnat_get_code_loc (struct sigcontext *context)
+{
+ return (char *) context->sc_pc;
+}
+
+void
+__gnat_set_code_loc (struct sigcontext *context, char *pc)
+{
+ context->sc_pc = (long) pc;
+}
+
+size_t
+__gnat_machine_state_length (void)
+{
+ return sizeof (struct sigcontext);
+}
+
+/*****************/
+/* HP-UX section */
+/*****************/
+
+#elif defined (__hpux__)
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/ucontext.h>
+
+static void
+__gnat_error_handler (int sig, siginfo_t *siginfo, void *ucontext);
+
+#if defined (__hppa__)
+
+/* __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise - see comments along with the default
+ version later in this file. */
+
+#define HAVE_GNAT_ADJUST_CONTEXT_FOR_RAISE
+
+void
+__gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (int signo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *ucontext)
+{
+ mcontext_t *mcontext = &((ucontext_t *) ucontext)->uc_mcontext;
+
+ if (UseWideRegs (mcontext))
+ mcontext->ss_wide.ss_32.ss_pcoq_head_lo ++;
+ else
+ mcontext->ss_narrow.ss_pcoq_head ++;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static void
+__gnat_error_handler
+ (int sig, siginfo_t *siginfo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *ucontext)
+{
+ struct Exception_Data *exception;
+ const char *msg;
+
+ switch (sig)
+ {
+ case SIGSEGV:
+ /* FIXME: we need to detect the case of a *real* SIGSEGV */
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ msg = "stack overflow or erroneous memory access";
+ break;
+
+ case SIGBUS:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGBUS";
+ break;
+
+ case SIGFPE:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGFPE";
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "unhandled signal";
+ }
+
+ __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (sig, ucontext);
+
+ Raise_From_Signal_Handler (exception, msg);
+}
+
+void
+__gnat_install_handler (void)
+{
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ /* Set up signal handler to map synchronous signals to appropriate
+ exceptions. Make sure that the handler isn't interrupted by another
+ signal that might cause a scheduling event! Also setup an alternate
+ stack region for the handler execution so that stack overflows can be
+ handled properly, avoiding a SEGV generation from stack usage by the
+ handler itself. */
+
+ static char handler_stack[SIGSTKSZ*2];
+ /* SIGSTKSZ appeared to be "short" for the needs in some contexts
+ (e.g. experiments with GCC ZCX exceptions). */
+
+ stack_t stack;
+
+ stack.ss_sp = handler_stack;
+ stack.ss_size = sizeof (handler_stack);
+ stack.ss_flags = 0;
+
+ sigaltstack (&stack, NULL);
+
+ act.sa_sigaction = __gnat_error_handler;
+ act.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_RESTART | SA_ONSTACK | SA_SIGINFO;
+ sigemptyset (&act.sa_mask);
+
+ /* Do not install handlers if interrupt state is "System" */
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGABRT) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGABRT, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGFPE) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGFPE, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGILL) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGILL, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGSEGV) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGBUS) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGBUS, &act, NULL);
+
+ __gnat_handler_installed = 1;
+}
+
+/*********************/
+/* GNU/Linux Section */
+/*********************/
+
+#elif defined (linux) && (defined (i386) || defined (__x86_64__) \
+ || defined (__ia64__))
+
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#define __USE_GNU 1 /* required to get REG_EIP/RIP from glibc's ucontext.h */
+#include <sys/ucontext.h>
+
+/* GNU/Linux, which uses glibc, does not define NULL in included
+ header files */
+
+#if !defined (NULL)
+#define NULL ((void *) 0)
+#endif
+
+#if defined (MaRTE)
+
+/* MaRTE OS provides its own version of sigaction, sigfillset, and
+ sigemptyset (overriding these symbol names). We want to make sure that
+ the versions provided by the underlying C library are used here (these
+ versions are renamed by MaRTE to linux_sigaction, fake_linux_sigfillset,
+ and fake_linux_sigemptyset, respectively). The MaRTE library will not
+ always be present (it will not be linked if no tasking constructs are
+ used), so we use the weak symbol mechanism to point always to the symbols
+ defined within the C library. */
+
+#pragma weak linux_sigaction
+int linux_sigaction (int signum, const struct sigaction *act,
+ struct sigaction *oldact) {
+ return sigaction (signum, act, oldact);
+}
+#define sigaction(signum, act, oldact) linux_sigaction (signum, act, oldact)
+
+#pragma weak fake_linux_sigfillset
+void fake_linux_sigfillset (sigset_t *set) {
+ sigfillset (set);
+}
+#define sigfillset(set) fake_linux_sigfillset (set)
+
+#pragma weak fake_linux_sigemptyset
+void fake_linux_sigemptyset (sigset_t *set) {
+ sigemptyset (set);
+}
+#define sigemptyset(set) fake_linux_sigemptyset (set)
+
+#endif
+
+static void __gnat_error_handler (int, siginfo_t *siginfo, void *ucontext);
+
+/* __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise - see comments along with the default
+ version later in this file. */
+
+#define HAVE_GNAT_ADJUST_CONTEXT_FOR_RAISE
+
+void
+__gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (int signo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *ucontext)
+{
+ mcontext_t *mcontext = &((ucontext_t *) ucontext)->uc_mcontext;
+
+#if defined (i386)
+ mcontext->gregs[REG_EIP]++;
+#elif defined (__x86_64__)
+ mcontext->gregs[REG_RIP]++;
+#elif defined (__ia64__)
+ mcontext->sc_ip++;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void
+__gnat_error_handler (int sig,
+ siginfo_t *siginfo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ void *ucontext)
+{
+ struct Exception_Data *exception;
+ const char *msg;
+ static int recurse = 0;
+
+ switch (sig)
+ {
+ case SIGSEGV:
+ /* If the problem was permissions, this is a constraint error.
+ Likewise if the failing address isn't maximally aligned or if
+ we've recursed.
+
+ ??? Using a static variable here isn't task-safe, but it's
+ much too hard to do anything else and we're just determining
+ which exception to raise. */
+ if (recurse)
+ {
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGSEGV";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Here we would like a discrimination test to see whether the
+ page before the faulting address is accessible. Unfortunately
+ Linux seems to have no way of giving us the faulting address.
+
+ In versions of a-init.c before 1.95, we had a test of the page
+ before the stack pointer using:
+
+ recurse++;
+ ((volatile char *)
+ ((long) info->esp_at_signal & - getpagesize ()))[getpagesize ()];
+
+ but that's wrong, since it tests the stack pointer location, and
+ the current stack probe code does not move the stack pointer
+ until all probes succeed.
+
+ For now we simply do not attempt any discrimination at all. Note
+ that this is quite acceptable, since a "real" SIGSEGV can only
+ occur as the result of an erroneous program */
+
+ msg = "stack overflow (or erroneous memory access)";
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case SIGBUS:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGBUS";
+ break;
+
+ case SIGFPE:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGFPE";
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "unhandled signal";
+ }
+ recurse = 0;
+
+ /* We adjust the interrupted context here (and not in the
+ MD_FALLBACK_FRAME_STATE_FOR macro) because recent versions of the Native
+ POSIX Thread Library (NPTL) are compiled with DWARF 2 unwind information,
+ and hence the later macro is never executed for signal frames. */
+
+ __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (sig, ucontext);
+
+ Raise_From_Signal_Handler (exception, msg);
+}
+
+void
+__gnat_install_handler (void)
+{
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ /* Set up signal handler to map synchronous signals to appropriate
+ exceptions. Make sure that the handler isn't interrupted by another
+ signal that might cause a scheduling event! */
+
+ act.sa_sigaction = __gnat_error_handler;
+ act.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_RESTART | SA_SIGINFO;
+ sigemptyset (&act.sa_mask);
+
+ /* Do not install handlers if interrupt state is "System" */
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGABRT) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGABRT, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGFPE) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGFPE, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGILL) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGILL, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGSEGV) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGBUS) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGBUS, &act, NULL);
+
+ __gnat_handler_installed = 1;
+}
+
+/****************/
+/* IRIX Section */
+/****************/
+
+#elif defined (sgi)
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <siginfo.h>
+
+#ifndef NULL
+#define NULL 0
+#endif
+
+#define SIGADAABORT 48
+#define SIGNAL_STACK_SIZE 4096
+#define SIGNAL_STACK_ALIGNMENT 64
+
+#define Check_Abort_Status \
+ system__soft_links__check_abort_status
+extern int (*Check_Abort_Status) (void);
+
+extern struct Exception_Data _abort_signal;
+
+static void __gnat_error_handler (int, int, sigcontext_t *);
+
+/* We are not setting the SA_SIGINFO bit in the sigaction flags when
+ connecting that handler, with the effects described in the sigaction
+ man page:
+
+ SA_SIGINFO [...]
+ If cleared and the signal is caught, the first argument is
+ also the signal number but the second argument is the signal
+ code identifying the cause of the signal. The third argument
+ points to a sigcontext_t structure containing the receiving
+ process's context when the signal was delivered.
+*/
+
+static void
+__gnat_error_handler (int sig, int code, sigcontext_t *sc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ struct Exception_Data *exception;
+ const char *msg;
+
+ switch (sig)
+ {
+ case SIGSEGV:
+ if (code == EFAULT)
+ {
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "SIGSEGV: (Invalid virtual address)";
+ }
+ else if (code == ENXIO)
+ {
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "SIGSEGV: (Read beyond mapped object)";
+ }
+ else if (code == ENOSPC)
+ {
+ exception = &program_error; /* ??? storage_error ??? */
+ msg = "SIGSEGV: (Autogrow for file failed)";
+ }
+ else if (code == EACCES || code == EEXIST)
+ {
+ /* ??? We handle stack overflows here, some of which do trigger
+ SIGSEGV + EEXIST on Irix 6.5 although EEXIST is not part of
+ the documented valid codes for SEGV in the signal(5) man
+ page. */
+
+ /* ??? Re-add smarts to further verify that we launched
+ the stack into a guard page, not an attempt to
+ write to .text or something */
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ msg = "SIGSEGV: (stack overflow or erroneous memory access)";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Just in case the OS guys did it to us again. Sometimes
+ they fail to document all of the valid codes that are
+ passed to signal handlers, just in case someone depends
+ on knowing all the codes */
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "SIGSEGV: (Undocumented reason)";
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case SIGBUS:
+ /* Map all bus errors to Program_Error. */
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "SIGBUS";
+ break;
+
+ case SIGFPE:
+ /* Map all fpe errors to Constraint_Error. */
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGFPE";
+ break;
+
+ case SIGADAABORT:
+ if ((*Check_Abort_Status) ())
+ {
+ exception = &_abort_signal;
+ msg = "";
+ }
+ else
+ return;
+
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Everything else is a Program_Error. */
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "unhandled signal";
+ }
+
+ Raise_From_Signal_Handler (exception, msg);
+}
+
+void
+__gnat_install_handler (void)
+{
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ /* Setup signal handler to map synchronous signals to appropriate
+ exceptions. Make sure that the handler isn't interrupted by another
+ signal that might cause a scheduling event! */
+
+ act.sa_handler = __gnat_error_handler;
+ act.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER + SA_RESTART;
+ sigfillset (&act.sa_mask);
+ sigemptyset (&act.sa_mask);
+
+ /* Do not install handlers if interrupt state is "System" */
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGABRT) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGABRT, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGFPE) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGFPE, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGILL) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGILL, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGSEGV) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGBUS) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGBUS, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGADAABORT) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGADAABORT, &act, NULL);
+
+ __gnat_handler_installed = 1;
+}
+
+/*******************/
+/* Solaris Section */
+/*******************/
+
+#elif defined (sun) && defined (__SVR4) && !defined (__vxworks)
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <siginfo.h>
+#include <sys/ucontext.h>
+#include <sys/regset.h>
+
+/* The code below is common to sparc and x86. Beware of the delay slot
+ differences for signal context adjustments. */
+
+#if defined (__sparc)
+#define RETURN_ADDR_OFFSET 8
+#else
+#define RETURN_ADDR_OFFSET 0
+#endif
+
+/* Likewise regarding how the "instruction pointer" register slot can
+ be identified in signal machine contexts. We have either "REG_PC"
+ or "PC" at hand, depending on the target CPU and solaris version. */
+
+#if !defined (REG_PC)
+#define REG_PC PC
+#endif
+
+static void __gnat_error_handler (int, siginfo_t *, ucontext_t *);
+
+/* __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise - see comments along with the default
+ version later in this file. */
+
+#define HAVE_GNAT_ADJUST_CONTEXT_FOR_RAISE
+
+void
+__gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (int signo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ void * ucontext)
+{
+ mcontext_t *mcontext = & ((ucontext_t *)ucontext)->uc_mcontext;
+ mcontext->gregs[REG_PC] += (1 - RETURN_ADDR_OFFSET);
+}
+
+static void
+__gnat_error_handler (int sig, siginfo_t *sip, ucontext_t *uctx)
+{
+ struct Exception_Data *exception;
+ static int recurse = 0;
+ const char *msg;
+
+ /* Adjusting is required for every fault context, so adjust for this one
+ now, before we possibly trigger a recursive fault below. */
+ __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (sig, (void *)uctx);
+
+ /* If this was an explicit signal from a "kill", just resignal it. */
+ if (SI_FROMUSER (sip))
+ {
+ signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
+ kill (getpid(), sig);
+ }
+
+ /* Otherwise, treat it as something we handle. */
+ switch (sig)
+ {
+ case SIGSEGV:
+ /* If the problem was permissions, this is a constraint error.
+ Likewise if the failing address isn't maximally aligned or if
+ we've recursed.
+
+ ??? Using a static variable here isn't task-safe, but it's
+ much too hard to do anything else and we're just determining
+ which exception to raise. */
+ if (sip->si_code == SEGV_ACCERR
+ || (((long) sip->si_addr) & 3) != 0
+ || recurse)
+ {
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGSEGV";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* See if the page before the faulting page is accessible. Do that
+ by trying to access it. We'd like to simply try to access
+ 4096 + the faulting address, but it's not guaranteed to be
+ the actual address, just to be on the same page. */
+ recurse++;
+ ((volatile char *)
+ ((long) sip->si_addr & - getpagesize ()))[getpagesize ()];
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ msg = "stack overflow (or erroneous memory access)";
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case SIGBUS:
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "SIGBUS";
+ break;
+
+ case SIGFPE:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGFPE";
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "unhandled signal";
+ }
+
+ recurse = 0;
+
+ Raise_From_Signal_Handler (exception, msg);
+}
+
+void
+__gnat_install_handler (void)
+{
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ /* Set up signal handler to map synchronous signals to appropriate
+ exceptions. Make sure that the handler isn't interrupted by another
+ signal that might cause a scheduling event! */
+
+ act.sa_handler = __gnat_error_handler;
+ act.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_RESTART | SA_SIGINFO;
+ sigemptyset (&act.sa_mask);
+
+ /* Do not install handlers if interrupt state is "System" */
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGABRT) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGABRT, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGFPE) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGFPE, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGSEGV) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGBUS) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGBUS, &act, NULL);
+
+ __gnat_handler_installed = 1;
+}
+
+/***************/
+/* VMS Section */
+/***************/
+
+#elif defined (VMS)
+
+long __gnat_error_handler (int *, void *);
+
+#ifdef __IA64
+#define lib_get_curr_invo_context LIB$I64_GET_CURR_INVO_CONTEXT
+#define lib_get_prev_invo_context LIB$I64_GET_PREV_INVO_CONTEXT
+#define lib_get_invo_handle LIB$I64_GET_INVO_HANDLE
+#else
+#define lib_get_curr_invo_context LIB$GET_CURR_INVO_CONTEXT
+#define lib_get_prev_invo_context LIB$GET_PREV_INVO_CONTEXT
+#define lib_get_invo_handle LIB$GET_INVO_HANDLE
+#endif
+
+#if defined (IN_RTS) && !defined (__IA64)
+
+/* The prehandler actually gets control first on a condition. It swaps the
+ stack pointer and calls the handler (__gnat_error_handler). */
+extern long __gnat_error_prehandler (void);
+
+extern char *__gnat_error_prehandler_stack; /* Alternate signal stack */
+#endif
+
+/* Define macro symbols for the VMS conditions that become Ada exceptions.
+ Most of these are also defined in the header file ssdef.h which has not
+ yet been converted to be recognized by Gnu C. */
+
+/* Defining these as macros, as opposed to external addresses, allows
+ them to be used in a case statement (below */
+#define SS$_ACCVIO 12
+#define SS$_HPARITH 1284
+#define SS$_STKOVF 1364
+#define SS$_RESIGNAL 2328
+
+/* These codes are in standard message libraries */
+extern int CMA$_EXIT_THREAD;
+extern int SS$_DEBUG;
+extern int SS$_INTDIV;
+extern int LIB$_KEYNOTFOU;
+extern int LIB$_ACTIMAGE;
+extern int MTH$_FLOOVEMAT; /* Some ACVC_21 CXA tests */
+
+/* These codes are non standard, which is to say the author is
+ not sure if they are defined in the standard message libraries
+ so keep them as macros for now. */
+#define RDB$_STREAM_EOF 20480426
+#define FDL$_UNPRIKW 11829410
+
+struct cond_except {
+ const int *cond;
+ const struct Exception_Data *except;
+};
+
+struct descriptor_s {unsigned short len, mbz; __char_ptr32 adr; };
+
+/* Conditions that don't have an Ada exception counterpart must raise
+ Non_Ada_Error. Since this is defined in s-auxdec, it should only be
+ referenced by user programs, not the compiler or tools. Hence the
+ #ifdef IN_RTS. */
+
+#ifdef IN_RTS
+
+#define Status_Error ada__io_exceptions__status_error
+extern struct Exception_Data Status_Error;
+
+#define Mode_Error ada__io_exceptions__mode_error
+extern struct Exception_Data Mode_Error;
+
+#define Name_Error ada__io_exceptions__name_error
+extern struct Exception_Data Name_Error;
+
+#define Use_Error ada__io_exceptions__use_error
+extern struct Exception_Data Use_Error;
+
+#define Device_Error ada__io_exceptions__device_error
+extern struct Exception_Data Device_Error;
+
+#define End_Error ada__io_exceptions__end_error
+extern struct Exception_Data End_Error;
+
+#define Data_Error ada__io_exceptions__data_error
+extern struct Exception_Data Data_Error;
+
+#define Layout_Error ada__io_exceptions__layout_error
+extern struct Exception_Data Layout_Error;
+
+#define Non_Ada_Error system__aux_dec__non_ada_error
+extern struct Exception_Data Non_Ada_Error;
+
+#define Coded_Exception system__vms_exception_table__coded_exception
+extern struct Exception_Data *Coded_Exception (Exception_Code);
+
+#define Base_Code_In system__vms_exception_table__base_code_in
+extern Exception_Code Base_Code_In (Exception_Code);
+
+/* DEC Ada exceptions are not defined in a header file, so they
+ must be declared as external addresses */
+
+extern int ADA$_PROGRAM_ERROR;
+extern int ADA$_LOCK_ERROR;
+extern int ADA$_EXISTENCE_ERROR;
+extern int ADA$_KEY_ERROR;
+extern int ADA$_KEYSIZERR;
+extern int ADA$_STAOVF;
+extern int ADA$_CONSTRAINT_ERRO;
+extern int ADA$_IOSYSFAILED;
+extern int ADA$_LAYOUT_ERROR;
+extern int ADA$_STORAGE_ERROR;
+extern int ADA$_DATA_ERROR;
+extern int ADA$_DEVICE_ERROR;
+extern int ADA$_END_ERROR;
+extern int ADA$_MODE_ERROR;
+extern int ADA$_NAME_ERROR;
+extern int ADA$_STATUS_ERROR;
+extern int ADA$_NOT_OPEN;
+extern int ADA$_ALREADY_OPEN;
+extern int ADA$_USE_ERROR;
+extern int ADA$_UNSUPPORTED;
+extern int ADA$_FAC_MODE_MISMAT;
+extern int ADA$_ORG_MISMATCH;
+extern int ADA$_RFM_MISMATCH;
+extern int ADA$_RAT_MISMATCH;
+extern int ADA$_MRS_MISMATCH;
+extern int ADA$_MRN_MISMATCH;
+extern int ADA$_KEY_MISMATCH;
+extern int ADA$_MAXLINEXC;
+extern int ADA$_LINEXCMRS;
+
+/* DEC Ada specific conditions */
+static const struct cond_except dec_ada_cond_except_table [] = {
+ {&ADA$_PROGRAM_ERROR, &program_error},
+ {&ADA$_USE_ERROR, &Use_Error},
+ {&ADA$_KEYSIZERR, &program_error},
+ {&ADA$_STAOVF, &storage_error},
+ {&ADA$_CONSTRAINT_ERRO, &constraint_error},
+ {&ADA$_IOSYSFAILED, &Device_Error},
+ {&ADA$_LAYOUT_ERROR, &Layout_Error},
+ {&ADA$_STORAGE_ERROR, &storage_error},
+ {&ADA$_DATA_ERROR, &Data_Error},
+ {&ADA$_DEVICE_ERROR, &Device_Error},
+ {&ADA$_END_ERROR, &End_Error},
+ {&ADA$_MODE_ERROR, &Mode_Error},
+ {&ADA$_NAME_ERROR, &Name_Error},
+ {&ADA$_STATUS_ERROR, &Status_Error},
+ {&ADA$_NOT_OPEN, &Use_Error},
+ {&ADA$_ALREADY_OPEN, &Use_Error},
+ {&ADA$_USE_ERROR, &Use_Error},
+ {&ADA$_UNSUPPORTED, &Use_Error},
+ {&ADA$_FAC_MODE_MISMAT, &Use_Error},
+ {&ADA$_ORG_MISMATCH, &Use_Error},
+ {&ADA$_RFM_MISMATCH, &Use_Error},
+ {&ADA$_RAT_MISMATCH, &Use_Error},
+ {&ADA$_MRS_MISMATCH, &Use_Error},
+ {&ADA$_MRN_MISMATCH, &Use_Error},
+ {&ADA$_KEY_MISMATCH, &Use_Error},
+ {&ADA$_MAXLINEXC, &constraint_error},
+ {&ADA$_LINEXCMRS, &constraint_error},
+ {0, 0}
+};
+
+#if 0
+ /* Already handled by a pragma Import_Exception
+ in Aux_IO_Exceptions */
+ {&ADA$_LOCK_ERROR, &Lock_Error},
+ {&ADA$_EXISTENCE_ERROR, &Existence_Error},
+ {&ADA$_KEY_ERROR, &Key_Error},
+#endif
+
+#endif /* IN_RTS */
+
+/* Non DEC Ada specific conditions. We could probably also put
+ SS$_HPARITH here and possibly SS$_ACCVIO, SS$_STKOVF. */
+static const struct cond_except cond_except_table [] = {
+ {&MTH$_FLOOVEMAT, &constraint_error},
+ {&SS$_INTDIV, &constraint_error},
+ {0, 0}
+};
+
+/* To deal with VMS conditions and their mapping to Ada exceptions,
+ the __gnat_error_handler routine below is installed as an exception
+ vector having precedence over DEC frame handlers. Some conditions
+ still need to be handled by such handlers, however, in which case
+ __gnat_error_handler needs to return SS$_RESIGNAL. Consider for
+ instance the use of a third party library compiled with DECAda and
+ performing it's own exception handling internally.
+
+ To allow some user-level flexibility, which conditions should be
+ resignaled is controlled by a predicate function, provided with the
+ condition value and returning a boolean indication stating whether
+ this condition should be resignaled or not.
+
+ That predicate function is called indirectly, via a function pointer,
+ by __gnat_error_handler, and changing that pointer is allowed to the
+ the user code by way of the __gnat_set_resignal_predicate interface.
+
+ The user level function may then implement what it likes, including
+ for instance the maintenance of a dynamic data structure if the set
+ of to be resignalled conditions has to change over the program's
+ lifetime.
+
+ ??? This is not a perfect solution to deal with the possible
+ interactions between the GNAT and the DECAda exception handling
+ models and better (more general) schemes are studied. This is so
+ just provided as a convenient workaround in the meantime, and
+ should be use with caution since the implementation has been kept
+ very simple. */
+
+typedef int
+resignal_predicate (int code);
+
+const int *cond_resignal_table [] = {
+ &CMA$_EXIT_THREAD,
+ &SS$_DEBUG,
+ &LIB$_KEYNOTFOU,
+ &LIB$_ACTIMAGE,
+ (int *) RDB$_STREAM_EOF,
+ (int *) FDL$_UNPRIKW,
+ 0
+};
+
+const int facility_resignal_table [] = {
+ 0x1380000, /* RDB */
+ 0x2220000, /* SQL */
+ 0
+};
+
+/* Default GNAT predicate for resignaling conditions. */
+
+static int
+__gnat_default_resignal_p (int code)
+{
+ int i, iexcept;
+
+ for (i = 0; facility_resignal_table [i]; i++)
+ if ((code & 0xfff0000) == facility_resignal_table [i])
+ return 1;
+
+ for (i = 0, iexcept = 0;
+ cond_resignal_table [i] &&
+ !(iexcept = LIB$MATCH_COND (&code, &cond_resignal_table [i]));
+ i++);
+
+ return iexcept;
+}
+
+/* Static pointer to predicate that the __gnat_error_handler exception
+ vector invokes to determine if it should resignal a condition. */
+
+static resignal_predicate * __gnat_resignal_p = __gnat_default_resignal_p;
+
+/* User interface to change the predicate pointer to PREDICATE. Reset to
+ the default if PREDICATE is null. */
+
+void
+__gnat_set_resignal_predicate (resignal_predicate * predicate)
+{
+ if (predicate == 0)
+ __gnat_resignal_p = __gnat_default_resignal_p;
+ else
+ __gnat_resignal_p = predicate;
+}
+
+/* Should match System.Parameters.Default_Exception_Msg_Max_Length */
+#define Default_Exception_Msg_Max_Length 512
+
+/* Action routine for SYS$PUTMSG. There may be
+ multiple conditions, each with text to be appended to
+ MESSAGE and separated by line termination. */
+
+static int
+copy_msg (msgdesc, message)
+ struct descriptor_s *msgdesc;
+ char *message;
+{
+ int len = strlen (message);
+ int copy_len;
+
+ /* Check for buffer overflow and skip */
+ if (len > 0 && len <= Default_Exception_Msg_Max_Length - 3)
+ {
+ strcat (message, "\r\n");
+ len += 2;
+ }
+
+ /* Check for buffer overflow and truncate if necessary */
+ copy_len = (len + msgdesc->len <= Default_Exception_Msg_Max_Length - 1 ?
+ msgdesc->len :
+ Default_Exception_Msg_Max_Length - 1 - len);
+ strncpy (&message [len], msgdesc->adr, copy_len);
+ message [len + copy_len] = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+long
+__gnat_handle_vms_condition (int *sigargs, void *mechargs)
+{
+ struct Exception_Data *exception = 0;
+ Exception_Code base_code;
+ struct descriptor_s gnat_facility = {4,0,"GNAT"};
+ char message [Default_Exception_Msg_Max_Length];
+
+ const char *msg = "";
+
+ /* Check for conditions to resignal which aren't effected by pragma
+ Import_Exception. */
+ if (__gnat_resignal_p (sigargs [1]))
+ return SS$_RESIGNAL;
+
+#ifdef IN_RTS
+ /* See if it's an imported exception. Beware that registered exceptions
+ are bound to their base code, with the severity bits masked off. */
+ base_code = Base_Code_In ((Exception_Code) sigargs [1]);
+ exception = Coded_Exception (base_code);
+
+ if (exception)
+ {
+ message [0] = 0;
+
+ /* Subtract PC & PSL fields which messes with PUTMSG */
+ sigargs [0] -= 2;
+ SYS$PUTMSG (sigargs, copy_msg, &gnat_facility, message);
+ sigargs [0] += 2;
+ msg = message;
+
+ exception->Name_Length = 19;
+ /* The full name really should be get sys$getmsg returns. ??? */
+ exception->Full_Name = "IMPORTED_EXCEPTION";
+ exception->Import_Code = base_code;
+
+#ifdef __IA64
+ /* Do not adjust the program counter as already points to the next
+ instruction (just after the call to LIB$STOP). */
+ Raise_From_Signal_Handler (exception, msg);
+#endif
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (exception == 0)
+ switch (sigargs[1])
+ {
+ case SS$_ACCVIO:
+ if (sigargs[3] == 0)
+ {
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "access zero";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ msg = "stack overflow (or erroneous memory access)";
+ }
+ __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (0, (void *)mechargs);
+ break;
+
+ case SS$_STKOVF:
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ msg = "stack overflow";
+ __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (0, (void *)mechargs);
+ break;
+
+ case SS$_HPARITH:
+#ifndef IN_RTS
+ return SS$_RESIGNAL; /* toplev.c handles for compiler */
+#else
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "arithmetic error";
+ __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (0, (void *)mechargs);
+#endif
+ break;
+
+ default:
+#ifdef IN_RTS
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ /* Scan the DEC Ada exception condition table for a match and fetch
+ the associated GNAT exception pointer */
+ for (i = 0;
+ dec_ada_cond_except_table [i].cond &&
+ !LIB$MATCH_COND (&sigargs [1],
+ &dec_ada_cond_except_table [i].cond);
+ i++);
+ exception = (struct Exception_Data *)
+ dec_ada_cond_except_table [i].except;
+
+ if (!exception)
+ {
+ /* Scan the VMS standard condition table for a match and fetch
+ the associated GNAT exception pointer */
+ for (i = 0;
+ cond_except_table [i].cond &&
+ !LIB$MATCH_COND (&sigargs [1], &cond_except_table [i].cond);
+ i++);
+ exception = (struct Exception_Data *)
+ cond_except_table [i].except;
+
+ if (!exception)
+ /* User programs expect Non_Ada_Error to be raised, reference
+ DEC Ada test CXCONDHAN. */
+ exception = &Non_Ada_Error;
+ }
+ }
+#else
+ exception = &program_error;
+#endif
+ message [0] = 0;
+ /* Subtract PC & PSL fields which messes with PUTMSG */
+ sigargs [0] -= 2;
+ SYS$PUTMSG (sigargs, copy_msg, &gnat_facility, message);
+ sigargs [0] += 2;
+ msg = message;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ Raise_From_Signal_Handler (exception, msg);
+}
+
+long
+__gnat_error_handler (int *sigargs, void *mechargs)
+{
+ return __gnat_handle_vms_condition (sigargs, mechargs);
+}
+
+void
+__gnat_install_handler (void)
+{
+ long prvhnd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+
+#if !defined (IN_RTS)
+ SYS$SETEXV (1, __gnat_error_handler, 3, &prvhnd);
+#endif
+
+ /* On alpha-vms, we avoid the global vector annoyance thanks to frame based
+ handlers to turn conditions into exceptions since GCC 3.4. The global
+ vector is still required for earlier GCC versions. We're resorting to
+ the __gnat_error_prehandler assembly function in this case. */
+
+#if defined (IN_RTS) && defined (__alpha__)
+ if ((__GNUC__ * 10 + __GNUC_MINOR__) < 34)
+ {
+ char * c = (char *) xmalloc (2049);
+
+ __gnat_error_prehandler_stack = &c[2048];
+ SYS$SETEXV (1, __gnat_error_prehandler, 3, &prvhnd);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ __gnat_handler_installed = 1;
+}
+
+/* __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise for alpha - see comments along with the
+ default version later in this file. */
+
+#if defined (IN_RTS) && defined (__alpha__)
+
+#include <vms/chfctxdef.h>
+#include <vms/chfdef.h>
+
+#define HAVE_GNAT_ADJUST_CONTEXT_FOR_RAISE
+
+void
+__gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (int signo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *ucontext)
+{
+ /* Add one to the address of the instruction signaling the condition,
+ located in the sigargs array. */
+
+ CHF$MECH_ARRAY * mechargs = (CHF$MECH_ARRAY *) ucontext;
+ CHF$SIGNAL_ARRAY * sigargs
+ = (CHF$SIGNAL_ARRAY *) mechargs->chf$q_mch_sig_addr;
+
+ int vcount = sigargs->chf$is_sig_args;
+ int * pc_slot = & (&sigargs->chf$l_sig_name)[vcount-2];
+
+ (*pc_slot) ++;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise for ia64. */
+
+#if defined (IN_RTS) && defined (__IA64)
+
+#include <vms/chfctxdef.h>
+#include <vms/chfdef.h>
+
+#define HAVE_GNAT_ADJUST_CONTEXT_FOR_RAISE
+
+typedef unsigned long long u64;
+
+void
+__gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (int signo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *ucontext)
+{
+ /* Add one to the address of the instruction signaling the condition,
+ located in the 64bits sigargs array. */
+
+ CHF$MECH_ARRAY * mechargs = (CHF$MECH_ARRAY *) ucontext;
+
+ CHF64$SIGNAL_ARRAY *chfsig64
+ = (CHF64$SIGNAL_ARRAY *) mechargs->chf$ph_mch_sig64_addr;
+
+ u64 * post_sigarray
+ = (u64 *)chfsig64 + 1 + chfsig64->chf64$l_sig_args;
+
+ u64 * ih_pc_loc = post_sigarray - 2;
+
+ (*ih_pc_loc) ++;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*******************/
+/* FreeBSD Section */
+/*******************/
+
+#elif defined (__FreeBSD__)
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/ucontext.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static void __gnat_error_handler (int, siginfo_t *, ucontext_t *);
+void __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (int, void*);
+
+/* __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise - see comments along with the default
+ version later in this file. */
+
+#define HAVE_GNAT_ADJUST_CONTEXT_FOR_RAISE
+
+void
+__gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (int signo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *ucontext)
+{
+ mcontext_t *mcontext = &((ucontext_t *) ucontext)->uc_mcontext;
+ mcontext->mc_eip++;
+}
+
+static void
+__gnat_error_handler (int sig, siginfo_t *info __attribute__ ((unused)),
+ ucontext_t *ucontext)
+{
+ struct Exception_Data *exception;
+ const char *msg;
+
+ switch (sig)
+ {
+ case SIGFPE:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGFPE";
+ break;
+
+ case SIGILL:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGILL";
+ break;
+
+ case SIGSEGV:
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ msg = "stack overflow or erroneous memory access";
+ break;
+
+ case SIGBUS:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGBUS";
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "unhandled signal";
+ }
+
+ __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (sig, ucontext);
+ Raise_From_Signal_Handler (exception, msg);
+}
+
+void
+__gnat_install_handler ()
+{
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ /* Set up signal handler to map synchronous signals to appropriate
+ exceptions. Make sure that the handler isn't interrupted by another
+ signal that might cause a scheduling event! */
+
+ act.sa_sigaction
+ = (void (*)(int, struct __siginfo *, void*)) __gnat_error_handler;
+ act.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_RESTART | SA_SIGINFO;
+ (void) sigemptyset (&act.sa_mask);
+
+ (void) sigaction (SIGILL, &act, NULL);
+ (void) sigaction (SIGFPE, &act, NULL);
+ (void) sigaction (SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
+ (void) sigaction (SIGBUS, &act, NULL);
+
+ __gnat_handler_installed = 1;
+}
+
+/*******************/
+/* VxWorks Section */
+/*******************/
+
+#elif defined(__vxworks)
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <taskLib.h>
+
+#ifndef __RTP__
+#include <intLib.h>
+#include <iv.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef VTHREADS
+#include "private/vThreadsP.h"
+#endif
+
+static void __gnat_error_handler (int, int, struct sigcontext *);
+void __gnat_map_signal (int);
+
+#ifndef __RTP__
+
+/* Directly vectored Interrupt routines are not supported when using RTPs */
+
+extern int __gnat_inum_to_ivec (int);
+
+/* This is needed by the GNAT run time to handle Vxworks interrupts */
+int
+__gnat_inum_to_ivec (int num)
+{
+ return INUM_TO_IVEC (num);
+}
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(__alpha_vxworks) && (_WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR != 6) && !defined(__RTP__)
+
+/* getpid is used by s-parint.adb, but is not defined by VxWorks, except
+ on Alpha VxWorks and VxWorks 6.x (including RTPs). */
+
+extern long getpid (void);
+
+long
+getpid (void)
+{
+ return taskIdSelf ();
+}
+#endif
+
+/* VxWorks expects the field excCnt to be zeroed when a signal is handled.
+ The VxWorks version of longjmp does this; gcc's builtin_longjmp does not */
+void
+__gnat_clear_exception_count (void)
+{
+#ifdef VTHREADS
+ WIND_TCB *currentTask = (WIND_TCB *) taskIdSelf();
+
+ currentTask->vThreads.excCnt = 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Exported to s-intman-vxworks.adb in order to handle different signal
+ to exception mappings in different VxWorks versions */
+void
+__gnat_map_signal (int sig)
+{
+ struct Exception_Data *exception;
+ const char *msg;
+
+ switch (sig)
+ {
+ case SIGFPE:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGFPE";
+ break;
+#ifdef VTHREADS
+ case SIGILL:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "Floating point exception or SIGILL";
+ break;
+ case SIGSEGV:
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ msg = "SIGSEGV: possible stack overflow";
+ break;
+ case SIGBUS:
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ msg = "SIGBUS: possible stack overflow";
+ break;
+#else
+#ifdef __RTP__
+ /* In RTP mode a SIGSEGV is most likely due to a stack overflow,
+ since stack checking uses the probing mechanism. */
+ case SIGILL:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGILL";
+ break;
+ case SIGSEGV:
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ msg = "SIGSEGV: possible stack overflow";
+ break;
+#else
+ /* In kernel mode a SIGILL is most likely due to a stack overflow,
+ since stack checking uses the stack limit mechanism. */
+ case SIGILL:
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ msg = "SIGILL: possible stack overflow";
+ break;
+ case SIGSEGV:
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "SIGSEGV";
+ break;
+#endif
+ case SIGBUS:
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "SIGBUS";
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "unhandled signal";
+ }
+
+ __gnat_clear_exception_count ();
+ Raise_From_Signal_Handler (exception, msg);
+}
+
+static void
+__gnat_error_handler (int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *sc)
+{
+ sigset_t mask;
+ int result;
+
+ /* VxWorks will always mask out the signal during the signal handler and
+ will reenable it on a longjmp. GNAT does not generate a longjmp to
+ return from a signal handler so the signal will still be masked unless
+ we unmask it. */
+ sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, NULL, &mask);
+ sigdelset (&mask, sig);
+ sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL);
+
+ __gnat_map_signal (sig);
+
+}
+
+void
+__gnat_install_handler (void)
+{
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ /* Setup signal handler to map synchronous signals to appropriate
+ exceptions. Make sure that the handler isn't interrupted by another
+ signal that might cause a scheduling event! */
+
+ act.sa_handler = __gnat_error_handler;
+ act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_ONSTACK;
+ sigemptyset (&act.sa_mask);
+
+ /* For VxWorks, install all signal handlers, since pragma Interrupt_State
+ applies to vectored hardware interrupts, not signals */
+ sigaction (SIGFPE, &act, NULL);
+ sigaction (SIGILL, &act, NULL);
+ sigaction (SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
+ sigaction (SIGBUS, &act, NULL);
+
+ __gnat_handler_installed = 1;
+}
+
+#define HAVE_GNAT_INIT_FLOAT
+
+void
+__gnat_init_float (void)
+{
+ /* Disable overflow/underflow exceptions on the PPC processor, this is needed
+ to get correct Ada semantics. Note that for AE653 vThreads, the HW
+ overflow settings are an OS configuration issue. The instructions
+ below have no effect */
+#if defined (_ARCH_PPC) && !defined (_SOFT_FLOAT) && !defined (VTHREADS)
+ asm ("mtfsb0 25");
+ asm ("mtfsb0 26");
+#endif
+
+#if (defined (__i386__) || defined (i386)) && !defined (VTHREADS)
+ /* This is used to properly initialize the FPU on an x86 for each
+ process thread. */
+ asm ("finit");
+#endif
+
+ /* Similarly for sparc64. Achieved by masking bits in the Trap Enable Mask
+ field of the Floating-point Status Register (see the SPARC Architecture
+ Manual Version 9, p 48). */
+#if defined (sparc64)
+
+#define FSR_TEM_NVM (1 << 27) /* Invalid operand */
+#define FSR_TEM_OFM (1 << 26) /* Overflow */
+#define FSR_TEM_UFM (1 << 25) /* Underflow */
+#define FSR_TEM_DZM (1 << 24) /* Division by Zero */
+#define FSR_TEM_NXM (1 << 23) /* Inexact result */
+ {
+ unsigned int fsr;
+
+ __asm__("st %%fsr, %0" : "=m" (fsr));
+ fsr &= ~(FSR_TEM_OFM | FSR_TEM_UFM);
+ __asm__("ld %0, %%fsr" : : "m" (fsr));
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+/* This subprogram is called by System.Task_Primitives.Operations.Enter_Task
+ (if not null) when a new task is created. It is initialized by
+ System.Stack_Checking.Operations.Initialize_Stack_Limit.
+ The use of a hook avoids to drag stack checking subprograms if stack
+ checking is not used. */
+void (*__gnat_set_stack_limit_hook)(void) = (void (*)(void))0;
+
+
+/******************/
+/* NetBSD Section */
+/******************/
+
+#elif defined(__NetBSD__)
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static void
+__gnat_error_handler (int sig)
+{
+ struct Exception_Data *exception;
+ const char *msg;
+
+ switch(sig)
+ {
+ case SIGFPE:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGFPE";
+ break;
+ case SIGILL:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGILL";
+ break;
+ case SIGSEGV:
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ msg = "stack overflow or erroneous memory access";
+ break;
+ case SIGBUS:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGBUS";
+ break;
+ default:
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "unhandled signal";
+ }
+
+ Raise_From_Signal_Handler(exception, msg);
+}
+
+void
+__gnat_install_handler(void)
+{
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ act.sa_handler = __gnat_error_handler;
+ act.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_RESTART;
+ sigemptyset (&act.sa_mask);
+
+ /* Do not install handlers if interrupt state is "System" */
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGFPE) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGFPE, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGILL) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGILL, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGSEGV) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGBUS) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGBUS, &act, NULL);
+
+ __gnat_handler_installed = 1;
+}
+
+/*******************/
+/* OpenBSD Section */
+/*******************/
+
+#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static void
+__gnat_error_handler (int sig)
+{
+ struct Exception_Data *exception;
+ const char *msg;
+
+ switch(sig)
+ {
+ case SIGFPE:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGFPE";
+ break;
+ case SIGILL:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGILL";
+ break;
+ case SIGSEGV:
+ exception = &storage_error;
+ msg = "stack overflow or erroneous memory access";
+ break;
+ case SIGBUS:
+ exception = &constraint_error;
+ msg = "SIGBUS";
+ break;
+ default:
+ exception = &program_error;
+ msg = "unhandled signal";
+ }
+
+ Raise_From_Signal_Handler(exception, msg);
+}
+
+void
+__gnat_install_handler(void)
+{
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ act.sa_handler = __gnat_error_handler;
+ act.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_RESTART;
+ sigemptyset (&act.sa_mask);
+
+ /* Do not install handlers if interrupt state is "System" */
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGFPE) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGFPE, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGILL) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGILL, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGSEGV) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGSEGV, &act, NULL);
+ if (__gnat_get_interrupt_state (SIGBUS) != 's')
+ sigaction (SIGBUS, &act, NULL);
+
+ __gnat_handler_installed = 1;
+}
+
+#else
+
+/* For all other versions of GNAT, the handler does nothing */
+
+/*******************/
+/* Default Section */
+/*******************/
+
+void
+__gnat_install_handler (void)
+{
+ __gnat_handler_installed = 1;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*********************/
+/* __gnat_init_float */
+/*********************/
+
+/* This routine is called as each process thread is created, for possible
+ initialization of the FP processor. This version is used under INTERIX,
+ WIN32 and could be used under OS/2 */
+
+#if defined (_WIN32) || defined (__INTERIX) || defined (__EMX__) \
+ || defined (__Lynx__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
+ || defined (__OpenBSD__)
+
+#define HAVE_GNAT_INIT_FLOAT
+
+void
+__gnat_init_float (void)
+{
+#if defined (__i386__) || defined (i386)
+
+ /* This is used to properly initialize the FPU on an x86 for each
+ process thread. */
+
+ asm ("finit");
+
+#endif /* Defined __i386__ */
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_GNAT_INIT_FLOAT
+
+/* All targets without a specific __gnat_init_float will use an empty one */
+void
+__gnat_init_float (void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+/***********************************/
+/* __gnat_adjust_context_for_raise */
+/***********************************/
+
+#ifndef HAVE_GNAT_ADJUST_CONTEXT_FOR_RAISE
+
+/* All targets without a specific version will use an empty one */
+
+/* Given UCONTEXT a pointer to a context structure received by a signal
+ handler for SIGNO, perform the necessary adjustments to let the handler
+ raise an exception. Calls to this routine are not conditioned by the
+ propagation scheme in use. */
+
+void
+__gnat_adjust_context_for_raise (int signo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ void *ucontext ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ /* Adjustments are currently required for the GCC ZCX propagation scheme
+ only. These adjustments (described below) are harmless for the other
+ schemes, so may be applied unconditionally. */
+
+ /* Adjustments required for a GCC ZCX propagation scheme:
+ ------------------------------------------------------
+
+ The GCC unwinder expects to be dealing with call return addresses, since
+ this is the "nominal" case of what we retrieve while unwinding a regular
+ call chain.
+
+ To evaluate if a handler applies at some point identified by a return
+ address, the propagation engine needs to determine what region the
+ corresponding call instruction pertains to. Because the return address
+ may not be attached to the same region as the call, the unwinder always
+ subtracts "some" amount from a return address to search the region
+ tables, amount chosen to ensure that the resulting address is inside the
+ call instruction.
+
+ When we raise an exception from a signal handler, e.g. to transform a
+ SIGSEGV into Storage_Error, things need to appear as if the signal
+ handler had been "called" by the instruction which triggered the signal,
+ so that exception handlers that apply there are considered. What the
+ unwinder will retrieve as the return address from the signal handler is
+ what it will find as the faulting instruction address in the signal
+ context pushed by the kernel. Leaving this address untouched looses, if
+ the triggering instruction happens to be the very first of a region, as
+ the later adjustments performed by the unwinder would yield an address
+ outside that region. We need to compensate for the unwinder adjustments
+ at some point, and this is what this routine is expected to do.
+
+ signo is passed because on some targets for some signals the PC in
+ context points to the instruction after the faulting one, in which case
+ the unwinder adjustment is still desired.
+
+ We used to perform the compensation in the GCC unwinding fallback macro.
+ The thread at http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2004-05/msg00343.html
+ describes a couple of issues with this approach. First, on some targets
+ the adjustment to apply depends on the triggering signal, which is not
+ easily accessible from the macro. Besides, other languages, e.g. Java,
+ deal with this by performing the adjustment in the signal handler before
+ the raise, so fallback adjustments just break those front-ends. */
+}
+
+#endif