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+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- --
+-- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
+-- --
+-- E X P _ C H 9 --
+-- --
+-- S p e c --
+-- --
+-- Copyright (C) 1992-2005, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
+-- --
+-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
+-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
+-- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
+-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
+-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
+-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
+-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
+-- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
+-- to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, --
+-- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. --
+-- --
+-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
+-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
+-- --
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+-- Expand routines for chapter 9 constructs
+
+with Types; use Types;
+
+package Exp_Ch9 is
+
+ type Subprogram_Protection_Mode is
+ (Dispatching_Mode,
+ Protected_Mode,
+ Unprotected_Mode);
+ -- This type is used to distinguish the different protection modes of a
+ -- protected subprogram.
+
+ procedure Add_Discriminal_Declarations
+ (Decls : List_Id;
+ Typ : Entity_Id;
+ Name : Name_Id;
+ Loc : Source_Ptr);
+ -- This routine is used to add discriminal declarations to task and
+ -- protected operation bodies. The discriminants are available by normal
+ -- selection from the concurrent object (whose name is passed as the third
+ -- parameter). Discriminant references inside the body have already
+ -- been replaced by references to the corresponding discriminals. The
+ -- declarations constructed by this procedure hook the references up with
+ -- the objects:
+ --
+ -- discriminal_name : discr_type renames name.discriminant_name;
+ --
+ -- Obviously we could have expanded the discriminant references in the
+ -- first place to be the appropriate selection, but this turns out to
+ -- be hard to do because it would introduce difference in handling of
+ -- discriminant references depending on their location.
+
+ procedure Add_Private_Declarations
+ (Decls : List_Id;
+ Typ : Entity_Id;
+ Name : Name_Id;
+ Loc : Source_Ptr);
+ -- This routine is used to add private declarations to protected bodies.
+ -- These are analogous to the discriminal declarations added to tasks
+ -- and protected operations, and consist of a renaming of each private
+ -- object to a selection from the concurrent object passed as an extra
+ -- parameter to each such operation:
+ -- private_name : private_type renames name.private_name;
+ -- As with discriminals, private references inside the protected
+ -- subprogram bodies have already been replaced by references to the
+ -- corresponding privals.
+
+ procedure Build_Activation_Chain_Entity (N : Node_Id);
+ -- Given a declaration N of an object that is a task, or contains tasks
+ -- (other than allocators to tasks) this routine ensures that an activation
+ -- chain has been declared in the appropriate scope, building the required
+ -- declaration for the chain variable if not. The name of this variable
+ -- is always _Chain and it is accessed by name. This procedure also adds
+ -- an appropriate call to Activate_Tasks to activate the tasks for this
+ -- activation chain. It does not however deal with the call needed in the
+ -- case of allocators to Expunge_Unactivated_Tasks, this is separately
+ -- handled in the Expand_Task_Allocator routine.
+
+ function Build_Call_With_Task (N : Node_Id; E : Entity_Id) return Node_Id;
+ -- N is a node representing the name of a task or an access to a task.
+ -- The value returned is a call to the function whose name is the entity
+ -- E (typically a runtime routine entity obtained using RTE) with the
+ -- Task_Id of the associated task as the parameter. The caller is
+ -- responsible for analyzing and resolving the resulting tree.
+
+ procedure Build_Master_Entity (E : Entity_Id);
+ -- Given an entity E for the declaration of an object containing tasks
+ -- or of a type declaration for an allocator whose designated type is a
+ -- task or contains tasks, this routine marks the appropriate enclosing
+ -- context as a master, and also declares a variable called _Master in
+ -- the current declarative part which captures the value of Current_Master
+ -- (if not already built by a prior call). We build this object (instead
+ -- of just calling Current_Master) for two reasons. First it is clearly
+ -- more efficient to call Current_Master only once for a bunch of tasks
+ -- in the same declarative part, and second it makes things easier in
+ -- generating the initialization routines, since they can just reference
+ -- the object _Master by name, and they will get the proper Current_Master
+ -- value at the outer level, and copy in the parameter value for the outer
+ -- initialization call if the call is for a nested component). Note that
+ -- in the case of nested packages, we only really need to make one such
+ -- object at the outer level, but it is much easier to generate one per
+ -- declarative part.
+
+ function Build_Protected_Sub_Specification
+ (N : Node_Id;
+ Prottyp : Entity_Id;
+ Mode : Subprogram_Protection_Mode) return Node_Id;
+ -- Build specification for protected subprogram. This is called when
+ -- expanding a protected type, and also when expanding the declaration for
+ -- an Access_To_Protected_Subprogram type. In the latter case, Prottyp is
+ -- empty, and the first parameter of the signature of the protected op is
+ -- of type System.Address.
+
+ procedure Build_Protected_Subprogram_Call
+ (N : Node_Id;
+ Name : Node_Id;
+ Rec : Node_Id;
+ External : Boolean := True);
+ -- The node N is a subprogram or entry call to a protected subprogram.
+ -- This procedure rewrites this call with the appropriate expansion.
+ -- Name is the subprogram, and Rec is the record corresponding to the
+ -- protected object. External is False if the call is to another
+ -- protected subprogram within the same object.
+
+ procedure Build_Task_Activation_Call (N : Node_Id);
+ -- This procedure is called for constructs that can be task activators
+ -- i.e. task bodies, subprogram bodies, package bodies and blocks. If
+ -- the construct is a task activator (as indicated by the non-empty
+ -- setting of Activation_Chain_Entity, either in the construct, or, in
+ -- the case of a package body, in its associated package spec), then
+ -- a call to Activate_Tasks with this entity as the single parameter
+ -- is inserted at the start of the statements of the activator.
+
+ procedure Build_Task_Allocate_Block
+ (Actions : List_Id;
+ N : Node_Id;
+ Args : List_Id);
+ -- This routine is used in the case of allocators where the designated
+ -- type is a task or contains tasks. In this case, the normal initialize
+ -- call is replaced by:
+ --
+ -- blockname : label;
+ -- blockname : declare
+ -- _Chain : Activation_Chain;
+ --
+ -- procedure _Expunge is
+ -- begin
+ -- Expunge_Unactivated_Tasks (_Chain);
+ -- end;
+ --
+ -- begin
+ -- Init (Args);
+ -- Activate_Tasks (_Chain);
+ -- at end
+ -- _Expunge;
+ -- end;
+ --
+ -- to get the task or tasks created and initialized. The expunge call
+ -- ensures that any tasks that get created but not activated due to an
+ -- exception are properly expunged (it has no effect in the normal case)
+ -- The argument N is the allocator, and Args is the list of arguments
+ -- for the initialization call, constructed by the caller, which uses
+ -- the Master_Id of the access type as the _Master parameter, and _Chain
+ -- (defined above) as the _Chain parameter.
+
+ procedure Build_Task_Allocate_Block_With_Init_Stmts
+ (Actions : List_Id;
+ N : Node_Id;
+ Init_Stmts : List_Id);
+ -- Ada 2005 (AI-287): Similar to previous routine, but used to expand
+ -- allocated aggregates with default initialized components. Init_Stmts
+ -- contains the list of statements required to initialize the allocated
+ -- aggregate. It replaces the call to Init (Args) done by
+ -- Build_Task_Allocate_Block.
+
+ function Concurrent_Ref (N : Node_Id) return Node_Id;
+ -- Given the name of a concurrent object (task or protected object), or
+ -- the name of an access to a concurrent object, this function returns an
+ -- expression referencing the associated Task_Id or Protection object,
+ -- respectively. Note that a special case is when the name is a reference
+ -- to a task type name. This can only happen within a task body, and the
+ -- meaning is to get the Task_Id for the currently executing task.
+
+ function Convert_Concurrent
+ (N : Node_Id;
+ Typ : Entity_Id)
+ return Node_Id;
+ -- N is an expression of type Typ. If the type is not a concurrent
+ -- type then it is returned unchanged. If it is a task or protected
+ -- reference, Convert_Concurrent creates an unchecked conversion node
+ -- from this expression to the corresponding concurrent record type
+ -- value. We need this in any situation where the concurrent type is
+ -- used, because the actual concurrent object is an object of the
+ -- corresponding concurrent type, and manipulations on the concurrent
+ -- object actually manipulate the corresponding object of the record
+ -- type.
+
+ function Entry_Index_Expression
+ (Sloc : Source_Ptr;
+ Ent : Entity_Id;
+ Index : Node_Id;
+ Ttyp : Entity_Id)
+ return Node_Id;
+ -- Returns an expression to compute a task entry index given the name
+ -- of the entry or entry family. For the case of a task entry family,
+ -- the Index parameter contains the expression for the subscript.
+ -- Ttyp is the task type.
+
+ procedure Establish_Task_Master (N : Node_Id);
+ -- Given a subprogram body, or a block statement, or a task body, this
+ -- proccedure makes the necessary transformations required of a task
+ -- master (add Enter_Master call at start, and establish a cleanup
+ -- routine to make sure Complete_Master is called on exit).
+
+ procedure Expand_Access_Protected_Subprogram_Type (N : Node_Id);
+ -- Build Equivalent_Type for an Access_to_protected_Subprogram
+
+ procedure Expand_Accept_Declarations (N : Node_Id; Ent : Entity_Id);
+ -- Expand declarations required for accept statement. See bodies of
+ -- both Expand_Accept_Declarations and Expand_N_Accept_Statement for
+ -- full details of the nature and use of these declarations, which
+ -- are inserted immediately before the accept node N. The second
+ -- argument is the entity for the corresponding entry.
+
+ procedure Expand_Entry_Barrier (N : Node_Id; Ent : Entity_Id);
+ -- Expand the entry barrier into a function. This is called directly
+ -- from Analyze_Entry_Body so that the discriminals and privals of the
+ -- barrier can be attached to the function declaration list, and a new
+ -- set prepared for the entry body procedure, bedore the entry body
+ -- statement sequence can be expanded. The resulting function is analyzed
+ -- now, within the context of the protected object, to resolve calls to
+ -- other protected functions.
+
+ procedure Expand_Entry_Body_Declarations (N : Node_Id);
+ -- Expand declarations required for the expansion of the
+ -- statements of the body.
+
+ procedure Expand_N_Abort_Statement (N : Node_Id);
+ procedure Expand_N_Accept_Statement (N : Node_Id);
+ procedure Expand_N_Asynchronous_Select (N : Node_Id);
+ procedure Expand_N_Conditional_Entry_Call (N : Node_Id);
+ procedure Expand_N_Delay_Relative_Statement (N : Node_Id);
+ procedure Expand_N_Delay_Until_Statement (N : Node_Id);
+ procedure Expand_N_Entry_Body (N : Node_Id);
+ procedure Expand_N_Entry_Call_Statement (N : Node_Id);
+ procedure Expand_N_Entry_Declaration (N : Node_Id);
+ procedure Expand_N_Protected_Body (N : Node_Id);
+
+ procedure Expand_N_Protected_Type_Declaration (N : Node_Id);
+ -- Expands protected type declarations. This results, among
+ -- other things, in the declaration of a record type for the
+ -- representation of protected objects and (if there are entries)
+ -- in an entry service procedure. The Protection value used by
+ -- the GNARL to control the object will always be the first
+ -- field of the record, and the entry service procedure spec
+ -- (if it exists) will always immediately follow the record
+ -- declaration. This allows these two nodes to be found from
+ -- the type using Corresponding_Record, without benefit of
+ -- of further attributes.
+
+ procedure Expand_N_Requeue_Statement (N : Node_Id);
+ procedure Expand_N_Selective_Accept (N : Node_Id);
+ procedure Expand_N_Single_Task_Declaration (N : Node_Id);
+ procedure Expand_N_Task_Body (N : Node_Id);
+ procedure Expand_N_Task_Type_Declaration (N : Node_Id);
+ procedure Expand_N_Timed_Entry_Call (N : Node_Id);
+
+ procedure Expand_Protected_Body_Declarations
+ (N : Node_Id;
+ Spec_Id : Entity_Id);
+ -- Expand declarations required for a protected body. See bodies of
+ -- both Expand_Protected_Body_Declarations and Expand_N_Protected_Body
+ -- for full details of the nature and use of these declarations.
+ -- The second argument is the entity for the corresponding
+ -- protected type declaration.
+
+ function External_Subprogram (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
+ -- return the external version of a protected operation, which locks
+ -- the object before invoking the internal protected subprogram body.
+
+ function First_Protected_Operation (D : List_Id) return Node_Id;
+ -- Given the declarations list for a protected body, find the
+ -- first protected operation body.
+
+ function Make_Task_Create_Call (Task_Rec : Entity_Id) return Node_Id;
+ -- Given the entity of the record type created for a task type, build
+ -- the call to Create_Task
+
+ function Make_Initialize_Protection
+ (Protect_Rec : Entity_Id)
+ return List_Id;
+ -- Given the entity of the record type created for a protected type, build
+ -- a list of statements needed for proper initialization of the object.
+
+ function Next_Protected_Operation (N : Node_Id) return Node_Id;
+ -- Given a protected operation node (a subprogram or entry body),
+ -- find the following node in the declarations list.
+
+ procedure Set_Discriminals (Dec : Node_Id);
+ -- Replace discriminals in a protected type for use by the
+ -- next protected operation on the type. Each operation needs a
+ -- new set of discirminals, since it needs a unique renaming of
+ -- the discriminant fields in the record used to implement the
+ -- protected type.
+
+ procedure Set_Privals
+ (Dec : Node_Id;
+ Op : Node_Id;
+ Loc : Source_Ptr;
+ After_Barrier : Boolean := False);
+ -- Associates a new set of privals (placeholders for later access to
+ -- private components of protected objects) with the private object
+ -- declarations of a protected object. These will be used to expand
+ -- the references to private objects in the next protected
+ -- subprogram or entry body to be expanded.
+ --
+ -- The flag After_Barrier indicates whether this is called after building
+ -- the barrier function for an entry body. This flag determines whether
+ -- the privals should have source names (which simplifies debugging) or
+ -- internally generated names. Entry barriers contain no debuggable code,
+ -- and there may be visibility conflicts between an entry index and a
+ -- a prival, so privals for barrier function have internal names.
+
+end Exp_Ch9;