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+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- --
+-- GNAT LIBRARY COMPONENTS --
+-- --
+-- A D A . C O N T A I N E R S . R E D _ B L A C K _ T R E E S . --
+-- G E N E R I C _ K E Y S --
+-- --
+-- B o d y --
+-- --
+-- Copyright (C) 2004-2005, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
+-- --
+-- This specification is derived from the Ada Reference Manual for use with --
+-- GNAT. The copyright notice above, and the license provisions that follow --
+-- apply solely to the contents of the part following the private keyword. --
+-- --
+-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
+-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
+-- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
+-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
+-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
+-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
+-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
+-- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
+-- to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, --
+-- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. --
+-- --
+-- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
+-- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
+-- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
+-- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
+-- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
+-- covered by the GNU Public License. --
+-- --
+-- This unit was originally developed by Matthew J Heaney. --
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+package body Ada.Containers.Red_Black_Trees.Generic_Keys is
+
+ package Ops renames Tree_Operations;
+
+ -------------
+ -- Ceiling --
+ -------------
+
+ -- AKA Lower_Bound
+
+ function Ceiling (Tree : Tree_Type; Key : Key_Type) return Node_Access is
+ Y : Node_Access;
+ X : Node_Access := Tree.Root;
+
+ begin
+ while X /= null loop
+ if Is_Greater_Key_Node (Key, X) then
+ X := Ops.Right (X);
+ else
+ Y := X;
+ X := Ops.Left (X);
+ end if;
+ end loop;
+
+ return Y;
+ end Ceiling;
+
+ ----------
+ -- Find --
+ ----------
+
+ function Find (Tree : Tree_Type; Key : Key_Type) return Node_Access is
+ Y : Node_Access;
+ X : Node_Access := Tree.Root;
+
+ begin
+ while X /= null loop
+ if Is_Greater_Key_Node (Key, X) then
+ X := Ops.Right (X);
+ else
+ Y := X;
+ X := Ops.Left (X);
+ end if;
+ end loop;
+
+ if Y = null then
+ return null;
+ end if;
+
+ if Is_Less_Key_Node (Key, Y) then
+ return null;
+ end if;
+
+ return Y;
+ end Find;
+
+ -----------
+ -- Floor --
+ -----------
+
+ function Floor (Tree : Tree_Type; Key : Key_Type) return Node_Access is
+ Y : Node_Access;
+ X : Node_Access := Tree.Root;
+
+ begin
+ while X /= null loop
+ if Is_Less_Key_Node (Key, X) then
+ X := Ops.Left (X);
+ else
+ Y := X;
+ X := Ops.Right (X);
+ end if;
+ end loop;
+
+ return Y;
+ end Floor;
+
+ --------------------------------
+ -- Generic_Conditional_Insert --
+ --------------------------------
+
+ procedure Generic_Conditional_Insert
+ (Tree : in out Tree_Type;
+ Key : Key_Type;
+ Node : out Node_Access;
+ Success : out Boolean)
+ is
+ Y : Node_Access := null;
+ X : Node_Access := Tree.Root;
+
+ begin
+ Success := True;
+ while X /= null loop
+ Y := X;
+ Success := Is_Less_Key_Node (Key, X);
+
+ if Success then
+ X := Ops.Left (X);
+ else
+ X := Ops.Right (X);
+ end if;
+ end loop;
+
+ Node := Y;
+
+ if Success then
+ if Node = Tree.First then
+ Insert_Post (Tree, X, Y, Key, Node);
+ return;
+ end if;
+
+ Node := Ops.Previous (Node);
+ end if;
+
+ if Is_Greater_Key_Node (Key, Node) then
+ Insert_Post (Tree, X, Y, Key, Node);
+ Success := True;
+ return;
+ end if;
+
+ Success := False;
+ end Generic_Conditional_Insert;
+
+ ------------------------------------------
+ -- Generic_Conditional_Insert_With_Hint --
+ ------------------------------------------
+
+ procedure Generic_Conditional_Insert_With_Hint
+ (Tree : in out Tree_Type;
+ Position : Node_Access;
+ Key : Key_Type;
+ Node : out Node_Access;
+ Success : out Boolean)
+ is
+ begin
+ if Position = null then -- largest
+ if Tree.Length > 0
+ and then Is_Greater_Key_Node (Key, Tree.Last)
+ then
+ Insert_Post (Tree, null, Tree.Last, Key, Node);
+ Success := True;
+ else
+ Conditional_Insert_Sans_Hint (Tree, Key, Node, Success);
+ end if;
+
+ return;
+ end if;
+
+ pragma Assert (Tree.Length > 0);
+
+ if Is_Less_Key_Node (Key, Position) then
+ if Position = Tree.First then
+ Insert_Post (Tree, Position, Position, Key, Node);
+ Success := True;
+ return;
+ end if;
+
+ declare
+ Before : constant Node_Access := Ops.Previous (Position);
+
+ begin
+ if Is_Greater_Key_Node (Key, Before) then
+ if Ops.Right (Before) = null then
+ Insert_Post (Tree, null, Before, Key, Node);
+ else
+ Insert_Post (Tree, Position, Position, Key, Node);
+ end if;
+
+ Success := True;
+
+ else
+ Conditional_Insert_Sans_Hint (Tree, Key, Node, Success);
+ end if;
+ end;
+
+ return;
+ end if;
+
+ if Is_Greater_Key_Node (Key, Position) then
+ if Position = Tree.Last then
+ Insert_Post (Tree, null, Tree.Last, Key, Node);
+ Success := True;
+ return;
+ end if;
+
+ declare
+ After : constant Node_Access := Ops.Next (Position);
+
+ begin
+ if Is_Less_Key_Node (Key, After) then
+ if Ops.Right (Position) = null then
+ Insert_Post (Tree, null, Position, Key, Node);
+ else
+ Insert_Post (Tree, After, After, Key, Node);
+ end if;
+
+ Success := True;
+
+ else
+ Conditional_Insert_Sans_Hint (Tree, Key, Node, Success);
+ end if;
+ end;
+
+ return;
+ end if;
+
+ Node := Position;
+ Success := False;
+ end Generic_Conditional_Insert_With_Hint;
+
+ -------------------------
+ -- Generic_Insert_Post --
+ -------------------------
+
+ procedure Generic_Insert_Post
+ (Tree : in out Tree_Type;
+ X, Y : Node_Access;
+ Key : Key_Type;
+ Z : out Node_Access)
+ is
+ begin
+ if Tree.Length = Count_Type'Last then
+ raise Constraint_Error with "too many elements";
+ end if;
+
+ if Tree.Busy > 0 then
+ raise Program_Error with
+ "attempt to tamper with cursors (container is busy)";
+ end if;
+
+ if Y = null
+ or else X /= null
+ or else Is_Less_Key_Node (Key, Y)
+ then
+ pragma Assert (Y = null
+ or else Ops.Left (Y) = null);
+
+ -- Delay allocation as long as we can, in order to defend
+ -- against exceptions propagated by relational operators.
+
+ Z := New_Node;
+
+ pragma Assert (Z /= null);
+ pragma Assert (Ops.Color (Z) = Red);
+
+ if Y = null then
+ pragma Assert (Tree.Length = 0);
+ pragma Assert (Tree.Root = null);
+ pragma Assert (Tree.First = null);
+ pragma Assert (Tree.Last = null);
+
+ Tree.Root := Z;
+ Tree.First := Z;
+ Tree.Last := Z;
+
+ else
+ Ops.Set_Left (Y, Z);
+
+ if Y = Tree.First then
+ Tree.First := Z;
+ end if;
+ end if;
+
+ else
+ pragma Assert (Ops.Right (Y) = null);
+
+ -- Delay allocation as long as we can, in order to defend
+ -- against exceptions propagated by relational operators.
+
+ Z := New_Node;
+
+ pragma Assert (Z /= null);
+ pragma Assert (Ops.Color (Z) = Red);
+
+ Ops.Set_Right (Y, Z);
+
+ if Y = Tree.Last then
+ Tree.Last := Z;
+ end if;
+ end if;
+
+ Ops.Set_Parent (Z, Y);
+ Ops.Rebalance_For_Insert (Tree, Z);
+ Tree.Length := Tree.Length + 1;
+ end Generic_Insert_Post;
+
+ -----------------------
+ -- Generic_Iteration --
+ -----------------------
+
+ procedure Generic_Iteration
+ (Tree : Tree_Type;
+ Key : Key_Type)
+ is
+ procedure Iterate (Node : Node_Access);
+
+ -------------
+ -- Iterate --
+ -------------
+
+ procedure Iterate (Node : Node_Access) is
+ N : Node_Access := Node;
+ begin
+ while N /= null loop
+ if Is_Less_Key_Node (Key, N) then
+ N := Ops.Left (N);
+ elsif Is_Greater_Key_Node (Key, N) then
+ N := Ops.Right (N);
+ else
+ Iterate (Ops.Left (N));
+ Process (N);
+ N := Ops.Right (N);
+ end if;
+ end loop;
+ end Iterate;
+
+ -- Start of processing for Generic_Iteration
+
+ begin
+ Iterate (Tree.Root);
+ end Generic_Iteration;
+
+ -------------------------------
+ -- Generic_Reverse_Iteration --
+ -------------------------------
+
+ procedure Generic_Reverse_Iteration
+ (Tree : Tree_Type;
+ Key : Key_Type)
+ is
+ procedure Iterate (Node : Node_Access);
+
+ -------------
+ -- Iterate --
+ -------------
+
+ procedure Iterate (Node : Node_Access) is
+ N : Node_Access := Node;
+ begin
+ while N /= null loop
+ if Is_Less_Key_Node (Key, N) then
+ N := Ops.Left (N);
+ elsif Is_Greater_Key_Node (Key, N) then
+ N := Ops.Right (N);
+ else
+ Iterate (Ops.Right (N));
+ Process (N);
+ N := Ops.Left (N);
+ end if;
+ end loop;
+ end Iterate;
+
+ -- Start of processing for Generic_Reverse_Iteration
+
+ begin
+ Iterate (Tree.Root);
+ end Generic_Reverse_Iteration;
+
+ ----------------------------------
+ -- Generic_Unconditional_Insert --
+ ----------------------------------
+
+ procedure Generic_Unconditional_Insert
+ (Tree : in out Tree_Type;
+ Key : Key_Type;
+ Node : out Node_Access)
+ is
+ Y : Node_Access := null;
+ X : Node_Access := Tree.Root;
+
+ begin
+ while X /= null loop
+ Y := X;
+
+ if Is_Less_Key_Node (Key, X) then
+ X := Ops.Left (X);
+ else
+ X := Ops.Right (X);
+ end if;
+ end loop;
+
+ Insert_Post (Tree, X, Y, Key, Node);
+ end Generic_Unconditional_Insert;
+
+ --------------------------------------------
+ -- Generic_Unconditional_Insert_With_Hint --
+ --------------------------------------------
+
+ procedure Generic_Unconditional_Insert_With_Hint
+ (Tree : in out Tree_Type;
+ Hint : Node_Access;
+ Key : Key_Type;
+ Node : out Node_Access)
+ is
+ -- TODO: verify this algorithm. It was (quickly) adapted it from the
+ -- same algorithm for conditional_with_hint. It may be that the test
+ -- Key > Hint should be something like a Key >= Hint, to handle the
+ -- case when Hint is The Last Item of A (Contiguous) sequence of
+ -- Equivalent Items. (The Key < Hint Test is probably OK. It is not
+ -- clear that you can use Key <= Hint, since new items are always
+ -- inserted last in the sequence of equivalent items.) ???
+
+ begin
+ if Hint = null then -- largest
+ if Tree.Length > 0
+ and then Is_Greater_Key_Node (Key, Tree.Last)
+ then
+ Insert_Post (Tree, null, Tree.Last, Key, Node);
+ else
+ Unconditional_Insert_Sans_Hint (Tree, Key, Node);
+ end if;
+
+ return;
+ end if;
+
+ pragma Assert (Tree.Length > 0);
+
+ if Is_Less_Key_Node (Key, Hint) then
+ if Hint = Tree.First then
+ Insert_Post (Tree, Hint, Hint, Key, Node);
+ return;
+ end if;
+
+ declare
+ Before : constant Node_Access := Ops.Previous (Hint);
+ begin
+ if Is_Greater_Key_Node (Key, Before) then
+ if Ops.Right (Before) = null then
+ Insert_Post (Tree, null, Before, Key, Node);
+ else
+ Insert_Post (Tree, Hint, Hint, Key, Node);
+ end if;
+ else
+ Unconditional_Insert_Sans_Hint (Tree, Key, Node);
+ end if;
+ end;
+
+ return;
+ end if;
+
+ if Is_Greater_Key_Node (Key, Hint) then
+ if Hint = Tree.Last then
+ Insert_Post (Tree, null, Tree.Last, Key, Node);
+ return;
+ end if;
+
+ declare
+ After : constant Node_Access := Ops.Next (Hint);
+ begin
+ if Is_Less_Key_Node (Key, After) then
+ if Ops.Right (Hint) = null then
+ Insert_Post (Tree, null, Hint, Key, Node);
+ else
+ Insert_Post (Tree, After, After, Key, Node);
+ end if;
+ else
+ Unconditional_Insert_Sans_Hint (Tree, Key, Node);
+ end if;
+ end;
+
+ return;
+ end if;
+
+ Unconditional_Insert_Sans_Hint (Tree, Key, Node);
+ end Generic_Unconditional_Insert_With_Hint;
+
+ -----------------
+ -- Upper_Bound --
+ -----------------
+
+ function Upper_Bound
+ (Tree : Tree_Type;
+ Key : Key_Type) return Node_Access
+ is
+ Y : Node_Access;
+ X : Node_Access := Tree.Root;
+
+ begin
+ while X /= null loop
+ if Is_Less_Key_Node (Key, X) then
+ Y := X;
+ X := Ops.Left (X);
+ else
+ X := Ops.Right (X);
+ end if;
+ end loop;
+
+ return Y;
+ end Upper_Bound;
+
+end Ada.Containers.Red_Black_Trees.Generic_Keys;