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+/* Data references and dependences detectors.
+ Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Contributed by Sebastian Pop <pop@cri.ensmp.fr>
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
+Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+02110-1301, USA. */
+
+#ifndef GCC_TREE_DATA_REF_H
+#define GCC_TREE_DATA_REF_H
+
+#include "lambda.h"
+
+/** {base_address + offset + init} is the first location accessed by data-ref
+ in the loop, and step is the stride of data-ref in the loop in bytes;
+ e.g.:
+
+ Example 1 Example 2
+ data-ref a[j].b[i][j] a + x + 16B (a is int*)
+
+First location info:
+ base_address &a a
+ offset j_0*D_j + i_0*D_i + C_a x
+ init C_b 16
+ step D_j 4
+ access_fn NULL {16, +, 1}
+
+Base object info:
+ base_object a NULL
+ access_fn <access_fns of indexes of b> NULL
+
+ **/
+struct first_location_in_loop
+{
+ tree base_address;
+ tree offset;
+ tree init;
+ tree step;
+ /* Access function related to first location in the loop. */
+ VEC(tree,heap) *access_fns;
+
+};
+
+struct base_object_info
+{
+ /* The object. */
+ tree base_object;
+
+ /* A list of chrecs. Access functions related to BASE_OBJECT. */
+ VEC(tree,heap) *access_fns;
+};
+
+enum data_ref_type {
+ ARRAY_REF_TYPE,
+ POINTER_REF_TYPE
+};
+
+struct data_reference
+{
+ /* A pointer to the statement that contains this DR. */
+ tree stmt;
+
+ /* A pointer to the ARRAY_REF node. */
+ tree ref;
+
+ /* Auxiliary info specific to a pass. */
+ int aux;
+
+ /* True when the data reference is in RHS of a stmt. */
+ bool is_read;
+
+ /* First location accessed by the data-ref in the loop. */
+ struct first_location_in_loop first_location;
+
+ /* Base object related info. */
+ struct base_object_info object_info;
+
+ /* Aliasing information. This field represents the symbol that
+ should be aliased by a pointer holding the address of this data
+ reference. If the original data reference was a pointer
+ dereference, then this field contains the memory tag that should
+ be used by the new vector-pointer. */
+ tree memtag;
+ struct ptr_info_def *ptr_info;
+ subvar_t subvars;
+
+ /* Alignment information. */
+ /* The offset of the data-reference from its base in bytes. */
+ tree misalignment;
+ /* The maximum data-ref's alignment. */
+ tree aligned_to;
+
+ /* The type of the data-ref. */
+ enum data_ref_type type;
+};
+
+typedef struct data_reference *data_reference_p;
+DEF_VEC_P(data_reference_p);
+DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P (data_reference_p, heap);
+
+#define DR_STMT(DR) (DR)->stmt
+#define DR_REF(DR) (DR)->ref
+#define DR_BASE_OBJECT(DR) (DR)->object_info.base_object
+#define DR_TYPE(DR) (DR)->type
+#define DR_ACCESS_FNS(DR)\
+ (DR_TYPE(DR) == ARRAY_REF_TYPE ? \
+ (DR)->object_info.access_fns : (DR)->first_location.access_fns)
+#define DR_ACCESS_FN(DR, I) VEC_index (tree, DR_ACCESS_FNS (DR), I)
+#define DR_NUM_DIMENSIONS(DR) VEC_length (tree, DR_ACCESS_FNS (DR))
+#define DR_IS_READ(DR) (DR)->is_read
+#define DR_BASE_ADDRESS(DR) (DR)->first_location.base_address
+#define DR_OFFSET(DR) (DR)->first_location.offset
+#define DR_INIT(DR) (DR)->first_location.init
+#define DR_STEP(DR) (DR)->first_location.step
+#define DR_MEMTAG(DR) (DR)->memtag
+#define DR_ALIGNED_TO(DR) (DR)->aligned_to
+#define DR_OFFSET_MISALIGNMENT(DR) (DR)->misalignment
+#define DR_PTR_INFO(DR) (DR)->ptr_info
+#define DR_SUBVARS(DR) (DR)->subvars
+
+#define DR_ACCESS_FNS_ADDR(DR) \
+ (DR_TYPE(DR) == ARRAY_REF_TYPE ? \
+ &((DR)->object_info.access_fns) : &((DR)->first_location.access_fns))
+#define DR_SET_ACCESS_FNS(DR, ACC_FNS) \
+{ \
+ if (DR_TYPE(DR) == ARRAY_REF_TYPE) \
+ (DR)->object_info.access_fns = ACC_FNS; \
+ else \
+ (DR)->first_location.access_fns = ACC_FNS; \
+}
+#define DR_FREE_ACCESS_FNS(DR) \
+{ \
+ if (DR_TYPE(DR) == ARRAY_REF_TYPE) \
+ VEC_free (tree, heap, (DR)->object_info.access_fns); \
+ else \
+ VEC_free (tree, heap, (DR)->first_location.access_fns); \
+}
+
+enum data_dependence_direction {
+ dir_positive,
+ dir_negative,
+ dir_equal,
+ dir_positive_or_negative,
+ dir_positive_or_equal,
+ dir_negative_or_equal,
+ dir_star,
+ dir_independent
+};
+
+/* What is a subscript? Given two array accesses a subscript is the
+ tuple composed of the access functions for a given dimension.
+ Example: Given A[f1][f2][f3] and B[g1][g2][g3], there are three
+ subscripts: (f1, g1), (f2, g2), (f3, g3). These three subscripts
+ are stored in the data_dependence_relation structure under the form
+ of an array of subscripts. */
+
+struct subscript
+{
+ /* A description of the iterations for which the elements are
+ accessed twice. */
+ tree conflicting_iterations_in_a;
+ tree conflicting_iterations_in_b;
+
+ /* This field stores the information about the iteration domain
+ validity of the dependence relation. */
+ tree last_conflict;
+
+ /* Distance from the iteration that access a conflicting element in
+ A to the iteration that access this same conflicting element in
+ B. The distance is a tree scalar expression, i.e. a constant or a
+ symbolic expression, but certainly not a chrec function. */
+ tree distance;
+};
+
+typedef struct subscript *subscript_p;
+DEF_VEC_P(subscript_p);
+DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P (subscript_p, heap);
+
+#define SUB_CONFLICTS_IN_A(SUB) SUB->conflicting_iterations_in_a
+#define SUB_CONFLICTS_IN_B(SUB) SUB->conflicting_iterations_in_b
+#define SUB_LAST_CONFLICT(SUB) SUB->last_conflict
+#define SUB_DISTANCE(SUB) SUB->distance
+
+typedef struct loop *loop_p;
+DEF_VEC_P(loop_p);
+DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P (loop_p, heap);
+
+/* A data_dependence_relation represents a relation between two
+ data_references A and B. */
+
+struct data_dependence_relation
+{
+
+ struct data_reference *a;
+ struct data_reference *b;
+
+ /* When the dependence relation is affine, it can be represented by
+ a distance vector. */
+ bool affine_p;
+
+ /* A "yes/no/maybe" field for the dependence relation:
+
+ - when "ARE_DEPENDENT == NULL_TREE", there exist a dependence
+ relation between A and B, and the description of this relation
+ is given in the SUBSCRIPTS array,
+
+ - when "ARE_DEPENDENT == chrec_known", there is no dependence and
+ SUBSCRIPTS is empty,
+
+ - when "ARE_DEPENDENT == chrec_dont_know", there may be a dependence,
+ but the analyzer cannot be more specific. */
+ tree are_dependent;
+
+ /* For each subscript in the dependence test, there is an element in
+ this array. This is the attribute that labels the edge A->B of
+ the data_dependence_relation. */
+ VEC (subscript_p, heap) *subscripts;
+
+ /* The analyzed loop nest. */
+ VEC (loop_p, heap) *loop_nest;
+
+ /* The classic direction vector. */
+ VEC (lambda_vector, heap) *dir_vects;
+
+ /* The classic distance vector. */
+ VEC (lambda_vector, heap) *dist_vects;
+};
+
+typedef struct data_dependence_relation *ddr_p;
+DEF_VEC_P(ddr_p);
+DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P(ddr_p,heap);
+
+#define DDR_A(DDR) DDR->a
+#define DDR_B(DDR) DDR->b
+#define DDR_AFFINE_P(DDR) DDR->affine_p
+#define DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT(DDR) DDR->are_dependent
+#define DDR_SUBSCRIPTS(DDR) DDR->subscripts
+#define DDR_SUBSCRIPT(DDR, I) VEC_index (subscript_p, DDR_SUBSCRIPTS (DDR), I)
+#define DDR_NUM_SUBSCRIPTS(DDR) VEC_length (subscript_p, DDR_SUBSCRIPTS (DDR))
+
+#define DDR_LOOP_NEST(DDR) DDR->loop_nest
+/* The size of the direction/distance vectors: the number of loops in
+ the loop nest. */
+#define DDR_NB_LOOPS(DDR) (VEC_length (loop_p, DDR_LOOP_NEST (DDR)))
+
+#define DDR_DIST_VECTS(DDR) ((DDR)->dist_vects)
+#define DDR_DIR_VECTS(DDR) ((DDR)->dir_vects)
+#define DDR_NUM_DIST_VECTS(DDR) \
+ (VEC_length (lambda_vector, DDR_DIST_VECTS (DDR)))
+#define DDR_NUM_DIR_VECTS(DDR) \
+ (VEC_length (lambda_vector, DDR_DIR_VECTS (DDR)))
+#define DDR_DIR_VECT(DDR, I) \
+ VEC_index (lambda_vector, DDR_DIR_VECTS (DDR), I)
+#define DDR_DIST_VECT(DDR, I) \
+ VEC_index (lambda_vector, DDR_DIST_VECTS (DDR), I)
+
+
+
+extern tree find_data_references_in_loop (struct loop *,
+ VEC (data_reference_p, heap) **);
+extern void compute_data_dependences_for_loop (struct loop *, bool,
+ VEC (data_reference_p, heap) **,
+ VEC (ddr_p, heap) **);
+extern void print_direction_vector (FILE *, lambda_vector, int);
+extern void print_dir_vectors (FILE *, VEC (lambda_vector, heap) *, int);
+extern void print_dist_vectors (FILE *, VEC (lambda_vector, heap) *, int);
+extern void dump_subscript (FILE *, struct subscript *);
+extern void dump_ddrs (FILE *, VEC (ddr_p, heap) *);
+extern void dump_dist_dir_vectors (FILE *, VEC (ddr_p, heap) *);
+extern void dump_data_reference (FILE *, struct data_reference *);
+extern void dump_data_references (FILE *, VEC (data_reference_p, heap) *);
+extern void debug_data_dependence_relation (struct data_dependence_relation *);
+extern void dump_data_dependence_relation (FILE *,
+ struct data_dependence_relation *);
+extern void dump_data_dependence_relations (FILE *, VEC (ddr_p, heap) *);
+extern void dump_data_dependence_direction (FILE *,
+ enum data_dependence_direction);
+extern void free_dependence_relation (struct data_dependence_relation *);
+extern void free_dependence_relations (VEC (ddr_p, heap) *);
+extern void free_data_refs (VEC (data_reference_p, heap) *);
+extern struct data_reference *analyze_array (tree, tree, bool);
+extern void estimate_iters_using_array (tree, tree);
+
+
+/* Return the index of the variable VAR in the LOOP_NEST array. */
+
+static inline int
+index_in_loop_nest (int var, VEC (loop_p, heap) *loop_nest)
+{
+ struct loop *loopi;
+ int var_index;
+
+ for (var_index = 0; VEC_iterate (loop_p, loop_nest, var_index, loopi);
+ var_index++)
+ if (loopi->num == var)
+ break;
+
+ return var_index;
+}
+
+/* In lambda-code.c */
+bool lambda_transform_legal_p (lambda_trans_matrix, int, VEC (ddr_p, heap) *);
+
+#endif /* GCC_TREE_DATA_REF_H */