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-rw-r--r--binutils-2.25/gas/config/tc-cr16.c2571
1 files changed, 2571 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/binutils-2.25/gas/config/tc-cr16.c b/binutils-2.25/gas/config/tc-cr16.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8d6e780b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/binutils-2.25/gas/config/tc-cr16.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2571 @@
+/* tc-cr16.c -- Assembler code for the CR16 CPU core.
+ Copyright 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Contributed by M R Swami Reddy <MR.Swami.Reddy@nsc.com>
+
+ This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
+
+ GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+#include "as.h"
+#include "safe-ctype.h"
+#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
+#include "opcode/cr16.h"
+#include "elf/cr16.h"
+
+
+/* Word is considered here as a 16-bit unsigned short int. */
+#define WORD_SHIFT 16
+
+/* Register is 2-byte size. */
+#define REG_SIZE 2
+
+/* Maximum size of a single instruction (in words). */
+#define INSN_MAX_SIZE 3
+
+/* Maximum bits which may be set in a `mask16' operand. */
+#define MAX_REGS_IN_MASK16 8
+
+/* Assign a number NUM, shifted by SHIFT bytes, into a location
+ pointed by index BYTE of array 'output_opcode'. */
+#define CR16_PRINT(BYTE, NUM, SHIFT) output_opcode[BYTE] |= (NUM << SHIFT)
+
+/* Operand errors. */
+typedef enum
+ {
+ OP_LEGAL = 0, /* Legal operand. */
+ OP_OUT_OF_RANGE, /* Operand not within permitted range. */
+ OP_NOT_EVEN /* Operand is Odd number, should be even. */
+ }
+op_err;
+
+/* Opcode mnemonics hash table. */
+static struct hash_control *cr16_inst_hash;
+/* CR16 registers hash table. */
+static struct hash_control *reg_hash;
+/* CR16 register pair hash table. */
+static struct hash_control *regp_hash;
+/* CR16 processor registers hash table. */
+static struct hash_control *preg_hash;
+/* CR16 processor registers 32 bit hash table. */
+static struct hash_control *pregp_hash;
+/* Current instruction we're assembling. */
+const inst *instruction;
+
+
+static int code_label = 0;
+
+/* Global variables. */
+
+/* Array to hold an instruction encoding. */
+long output_opcode[2];
+
+/* Nonzero means a relocatable symbol. */
+int relocatable;
+
+/* A copy of the original instruction (used in error messages). */
+char ins_parse[MAX_INST_LEN];
+
+/* The current processed argument number. */
+int cur_arg_num;
+
+/* Generic assembler global variables which must be defined by all targets. */
+
+/* Characters which always start a comment. */
+const char comment_chars[] = "#";
+
+/* Characters which start a comment at the beginning of a line. */
+const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
+
+/* This array holds machine specific line separator characters. */
+const char line_separator_chars[] = ";";
+
+/* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums. */
+const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
+
+/* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant as in 0f12.456 */
+const char FLT_CHARS[] = "f'";
+
+#ifdef OBJ_ELF
+/* Pre-defined "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_" */
+symbolS * GOT_symbol;
+#endif
+
+/* Target-specific multicharacter options, not const-declared at usage. */
+const char *md_shortopts = "";
+struct option md_longopts[] =
+{
+ {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
+};
+size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
+
+static void
+l_cons (int nbytes)
+{
+ int c;
+ expressionS exp;
+
+#ifdef md_flush_pending_output
+ md_flush_pending_output ();
+#endif
+
+ if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
+ {
+ demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
+ return;
+ }
+
+#ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
+ if (nbytes == 0)
+ nbytes = TC_ADDRESS_BYTES ();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef md_cons_align
+ md_cons_align (nbytes);
+#endif
+
+ c = 0;
+ do
+ {
+ unsigned int bits_available = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
+ char *hold = input_line_pointer;
+
+ expression (&exp);
+
+ if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
+ {
+ /* Bitfields. */
+ long value = 0;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ unsigned long width;
+
+ if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
+ {
+ input_line_pointer = hold;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
+ {
+ as_warn (_("using a bit field width of zero"));
+ exp.X_add_number = 0;
+ exp.X_op = O_constant;
+ }
+
+ if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
+ {
+ *input_line_pointer = '\0';
+ as_bad (_("field width \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
+ *input_line_pointer = ':';
+ demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ((width = exp.X_add_number) >
+ (unsigned int)(BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes))
+ {
+ as_warn (_("field width %lu too big to fit in %d bytes: truncated to %d bits"), width, nbytes, (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes));
+ width = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
+ } /* Too big. */
+
+
+ if (width > bits_available)
+ {
+ /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: backing up and reparsing is wasteful. */
+ input_line_pointer = hold;
+ exp.X_add_number = value;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Skip ':'. */
+ hold = ++input_line_pointer;
+
+ expression (&exp);
+ if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
+ {
+ char cache = *input_line_pointer;
+
+ *input_line_pointer = '\0';
+ as_bad (_("field value \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
+ *input_line_pointer = cache;
+ demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ value |= ((~(-1 << width) & exp.X_add_number)
+ << ((BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes) - bits_available));
+
+ if ((bits_available -= width) == 0
+ || is_it_end_of_statement ()
+ || *input_line_pointer != ',')
+ break;
+
+ hold = ++input_line_pointer;
+ expression (&exp);
+ }
+
+ exp.X_add_number = value;
+ exp.X_op = O_constant;
+ exp.X_unsigned = 1;
+ }
+
+ if ((*(input_line_pointer) == '@') && (*(input_line_pointer +1) == 'c'))
+ code_label = 1;
+ emit_expr (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
+ ++c;
+ if ((*(input_line_pointer) == '@') && (*(input_line_pointer +1) == 'c'))
+ {
+ input_line_pointer +=3;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ while ((*input_line_pointer++ == ','));
+
+ /* Put terminator back into stream. */
+ input_line_pointer--;
+
+ demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
+}
+
+/* This table describes all the machine specific pseudo-ops
+ the assembler has to support. The fields are:
+ *** Pseudo-op name without dot.
+ *** Function to call to execute this pseudo-op.
+ *** Integer arg to pass to the function. */
+
+const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
+{
+ /* In CR16 machine, align is in bytes (not a ptwo boundary). */
+ {"align", s_align_bytes, 0},
+ {"long", l_cons, 4 },
+ {"4byte", l_cons, 4 },
+ {0, 0, 0}
+};
+
+/* CR16 relaxation table. */
+const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
+{
+ /* bCC */
+ {0x7f, -0x80, 2, 1}, /* 8 */
+ {0xfffe, -0x10000, 4, 2}, /* 16 */
+ {0xfffffe, -0x1000000, 6, 0}, /* 24 */
+};
+
+/* Return the bit size for a given operand. */
+
+static int
+get_opbits (operand_type op)
+{
+ if (op < MAX_OPRD)
+ return cr16_optab[op].bit_size;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Return the argument type of a given operand. */
+
+static argtype
+get_optype (operand_type op)
+{
+ if (op < MAX_OPRD)
+ return cr16_optab[op].arg_type;
+ else
+ return nullargs;
+}
+
+/* Return the flags of a given operand. */
+
+static int
+get_opflags (operand_type op)
+{
+ if (op < MAX_OPRD)
+ return cr16_optab[op].flags;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Get the cc code. */
+
+static int
+get_cc (char *cc_name)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cr16_num_cc; i++)
+ if (strcmp (cc_name, cr16_b_cond_tab[i]) == 0)
+ return i;
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* Get the core processor register 'reg_name'. */
+
+static reg
+get_register (char *reg_name)
+{
+ const reg_entry *rreg;
+
+ rreg = (const reg_entry *) hash_find (reg_hash, reg_name);
+
+ if (rreg != NULL)
+ return rreg->value.reg_val;
+
+ return nullregister;
+}
+/* Get the core processor register-pair 'reg_name'. */
+
+static reg
+get_register_pair (char *reg_name)
+{
+ const reg_entry *rreg;
+ char tmp_rp[16]="\0";
+
+ /* Add '(' and ')' to the reg pair, if its not present. */
+ if (reg_name[0] != '(')
+ {
+ tmp_rp[0] = '(';
+ strcat (tmp_rp, reg_name);
+ strcat (tmp_rp,")");
+ rreg = (const reg_entry *) hash_find (regp_hash, tmp_rp);
+ }
+ else
+ rreg = (const reg_entry *) hash_find (regp_hash, reg_name);
+
+ if (rreg != NULL)
+ return rreg->value.reg_val;
+
+ return nullregister;
+}
+
+/* Get the index register 'reg_name'. */
+
+static reg
+get_index_register (char *reg_name)
+{
+ const reg_entry *rreg;
+
+ rreg = (const reg_entry *) hash_find (reg_hash, reg_name);
+
+ if ((rreg != NULL)
+ && ((rreg->value.reg_val == 12) || (rreg->value.reg_val == 13)))
+ return rreg->value.reg_val;
+
+ return nullregister;
+}
+/* Get the core processor index register-pair 'reg_name'. */
+
+static reg
+get_index_register_pair (char *reg_name)
+{
+ const reg_entry *rreg;
+
+ rreg = (const reg_entry *) hash_find (regp_hash, reg_name);
+
+ if (rreg != NULL)
+ {
+ if ((rreg->value.reg_val != 1) || (rreg->value.reg_val != 7)
+ || (rreg->value.reg_val != 9) || (rreg->value.reg_val > 10))
+ return rreg->value.reg_val;
+
+ as_bad (_("Unknown register pair - index relative mode: `%d'"), rreg->value.reg_val);
+ }
+
+ return nullregister;
+}
+
+/* Get the processor register 'preg_name'. */
+
+static preg
+get_pregister (char *preg_name)
+{
+ const reg_entry *prreg;
+
+ prreg = (const reg_entry *) hash_find (preg_hash, preg_name);
+
+ if (prreg != NULL)
+ return prreg->value.preg_val;
+
+ return nullpregister;
+}
+
+/* Get the processor register 'preg_name 32 bit'. */
+
+static preg
+get_pregisterp (char *preg_name)
+{
+ const reg_entry *prreg;
+
+ prreg = (const reg_entry *) hash_find (pregp_hash, preg_name);
+
+ if (prreg != NULL)
+ return prreg->value.preg_val;
+
+ return nullpregister;
+}
+
+
+/* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
+
+valueT
+md_section_align (segT seg, valueT val)
+{
+ /* Round .text section to a multiple of 2. */
+ if (seg == text_section)
+ return (val + 1) & ~1;
+ return val;
+}
+
+/* Parse an operand that is machine-specific (remove '*'). */
+
+void
+md_operand (expressionS * exp)
+{
+ char c = *input_line_pointer;
+
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ case '*':
+ input_line_pointer++;
+ expression (exp);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Reset global variables before parsing a new instruction. */
+
+static void
+reset_vars (char *op)
+{
+ cur_arg_num = relocatable = 0;
+ memset (& output_opcode, '\0', sizeof (output_opcode));
+
+ /* Save a copy of the original OP (used in error messages). */
+ strncpy (ins_parse, op, sizeof ins_parse - 1);
+ ins_parse [sizeof ins_parse - 1] = 0;
+}
+
+/* This macro decides whether a particular reloc is an entry in a
+ switch table. It is used when relaxing, because the linker needs
+ to know about all such entries so that it can adjust them if
+ necessary. */
+
+#define SWITCH_TABLE(fix) \
+ ( (fix)->fx_addsy != NULL \
+ && (fix)->fx_subsy != NULL \
+ && S_GET_SEGMENT ((fix)->fx_addsy) == \
+ S_GET_SEGMENT ((fix)->fx_subsy) \
+ && S_GET_SEGMENT (fix->fx_addsy) != undefined_section \
+ && ( (fix)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM8 \
+ || (fix)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM16 \
+ || (fix)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM32 \
+ || (fix)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM32a))
+
+/* See whether we need to force a relocation into the output file.
+ This is used to force out switch and PC relative relocations when
+ relaxing. */
+
+int
+cr16_force_relocation (fixS *fix)
+{
+ if (generic_force_reloc (fix) || SWITCH_TABLE (fix))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Record a fixup for a cons expression. */
+
+void
+cr16_cons_fix_new (fragS *frag, int offset, int len, expressionS *exp)
+{
+ int rtype = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
+
+ switch (len)
+ {
+ default: rtype = BFD_RELOC_NONE; break;
+ case 1: rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM8 ; break;
+ case 2: rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM16; break;
+ case 4:
+ if (code_label)
+ {
+ rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM32a;
+ code_label = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM32;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fix_new_exp (frag, offset, len, exp, 0, rtype);
+}
+
+/* Generate a relocation entry for a fixup. */
+
+arelent *
+tc_gen_reloc (asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fixS * fixP)
+{
+ arelent * reloc;
+
+ /* If symbols are local and resolved, then no relocation needed. */
+ if ( ((fixP->fx_addsy)
+ && (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) == absolute_section))
+ || ((fixP->fx_subsy)
+ && (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_subsy) == absolute_section)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ reloc = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
+ reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
+ *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixP->fx_addsy);
+ reloc->address = fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where;
+ reloc->addend = fixP->fx_offset;
+
+ if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
+ {
+ if (SWITCH_TABLE (fixP))
+ {
+ /* Keep the current difference in the addend. */
+ reloc->addend = (S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ - S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy) + fixP->fx_offset);
+
+ switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
+ {
+ case BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM8:
+ fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_CR16_SWITCH8;
+ break;
+ case BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM16:
+ fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_CR16_SWITCH16;
+ break;
+ case BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM32:
+ fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_CR16_SWITCH32;
+ break;
+ case BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM32a:
+ fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM32a;
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort ();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* We only resolve difference expressions in the same section. */
+ as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
+ _("can't resolve `%s' {%s section} - `%s' {%s section}"),
+ fixP->fx_addsy ? S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy) : "0",
+ segment_name (fixP->fx_addsy
+ ? S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ : absolute_section),
+ S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_subsy),
+ segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy)));
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef OBJ_ELF
+ if ((fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_CR16_GOT_REGREL20)
+ && GOT_symbol
+ && fixP->fx_addsy == GOT_symbol)
+ {
+ reloc->addend = fixP->fx_offset = reloc->address;
+ }
+ else if ((fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_CR16_GOTC_REGREL20)
+ && GOT_symbol
+ && fixP->fx_addsy == GOT_symbol)
+ {
+ reloc->addend = fixP->fx_offset = reloc->address;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ gas_assert ((int) fixP->fx_r_type > 0);
+ reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, fixP->fx_r_type);
+
+ if (reloc->howto == NULL)
+ {
+ as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
+ _("internal error: reloc %d (`%s') not supported by object file format"),
+ fixP->fx_r_type,
+ bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixP->fx_r_type));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ gas_assert (!fixP->fx_pcrel == !reloc->howto->pc_relative);
+
+ return reloc;
+}
+
+/* Prepare machine-dependent frags for relaxation. */
+
+int
+md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *fragp, asection *seg)
+{
+ /* If symbol is undefined or located in a different section,
+ select the largest supported relocation. */
+ relax_substateT subtype;
+ relax_substateT rlx_state[] = {0, 2};
+
+ for (subtype = 0; subtype < ARRAY_SIZE (rlx_state); subtype += 2)
+ {
+ if (fragp->fr_subtype == rlx_state[subtype]
+ && (!S_IS_DEFINED (fragp->fr_symbol)
+ || seg != S_GET_SEGMENT (fragp->fr_symbol)))
+ {
+ fragp->fr_subtype = rlx_state[subtype + 1];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (fragp->fr_subtype >= ARRAY_SIZE (md_relax_table))
+ abort ();
+
+ return md_relax_table[fragp->fr_subtype].rlx_length;
+}
+
+void
+md_convert_frag (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, fragS *fragP)
+{
+ /* 'opcode' points to the start of the instruction, whether
+ we need to change the instruction's fixed encoding. */
+ char *opcode = fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix;
+ bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
+
+ subseg_change (sec, 0);
+
+ switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ reloc = BFD_RELOC_CR16_DISP8;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ /* If the subtype is not changed due to :m operand qualifier,
+ then no need to update the opcode value. */
+ if ((int)opcode[1] != 0x18)
+ {
+ opcode[0] = (opcode[0] & 0xf0);
+ opcode[1] = 0x18;
+ }
+ reloc = BFD_RELOC_CR16_DISP16;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ /* If the subtype is not changed due to :l operand qualifier,
+ then no need to update the opcode value. */
+ if ((int)opcode[1] != 0)
+ {
+ opcode[2] = opcode[0];
+ opcode[0] = opcode[1];
+ opcode[1] = 0x0;
+ }
+ reloc = BFD_RELOC_CR16_DISP24;
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix,
+ bfd_get_reloc_size (bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, reloc)),
+ fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset, 1, reloc);
+ fragP->fr_var = 0;
+ fragP->fr_fix += md_relax_table[fragP->fr_subtype].rlx_length;
+}
+
+symbolS *
+md_undefined_symbol (char *name)
+{
+ if (*name == '_' && *(name + 1) == 'G'
+ && strcmp (name, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
+ {
+ if (!GOT_symbol)
+ {
+ if (symbol_find (name))
+ as_bad (_("GOT already in symbol table"));
+ GOT_symbol = symbol_new (name, undefined_section,
+ (valueT) 0, &zero_address_frag);
+ }
+ return GOT_symbol;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Process machine-dependent command line options. Called once for
+ each option on the command line that the machine-independent part of
+ GAS does not understand. */
+
+int
+md_parse_option (int c ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char *arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Machine-dependent usage-output. */
+
+void
+md_show_usage (FILE *stream ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ return;
+}
+
+char *
+md_atof (int type, char *litP, int *sizeP)
+{
+ return ieee_md_atof (type, litP, sizeP, target_big_endian);
+}
+
+/* Apply a fixS (fixup of an instruction or data that we didn't have
+ enough info to complete immediately) to the data in a frag.
+ Since linkrelax is nonzero and TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP is defined to disable
+ relaxation of debug sections, this function is called only when
+ fixuping relocations of debug sections. */
+
+void
+md_apply_fix (fixS *fixP, valueT *valP, segT seg)
+{
+ valueT val = * valP;
+
+ if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL
+ && fixP->fx_pcrel == 0)
+ fixP->fx_done = 1;
+ else if (fixP->fx_pcrel == 1
+ && fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
+ && S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) == seg)
+ fixP->fx_done = 1;
+ else
+ fixP->fx_done = 0;
+
+ if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL && !fixP->fx_pcrel)
+ {
+ val = fixP->fx_offset;
+ fixP->fx_done = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (fixP->fx_done)
+ {
+ char *buf = fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where;
+
+ fixP->fx_offset = 0;
+
+ switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
+ {
+ case BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM8:
+ bfd_put_8 (stdoutput, (unsigned char) val, buf);
+ break;
+ case BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM16:
+ bfd_put_16 (stdoutput, val, buf);
+ break;
+ case BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM32:
+ bfd_put_32 (stdoutput, val, buf);
+ break;
+ case BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM32a:
+ bfd_put_32 (stdoutput, val, buf);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* We shouldn't ever get here because linkrelax is nonzero. */
+ abort ();
+ break;
+ }
+ fixP->fx_done = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ fixP->fx_offset = * valP;
+}
+
+/* The location from which a PC relative jump should be calculated,
+ given a PC relative reloc. */
+
+long
+md_pcrel_from (fixS *fixp)
+{
+ return fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
+}
+
+static void
+initialise_reg_hash_table (struct hash_control ** hash_table,
+ const reg_entry * register_table,
+ const unsigned int num_entries)
+{
+ const reg_entry * rreg;
+ const char *hashret;
+
+ if ((* hash_table = hash_new ()) == NULL)
+ as_fatal (_("Virtual memory exhausted"));
+
+ for (rreg = register_table;
+ rreg < (register_table + num_entries);
+ rreg++)
+ {
+ hashret = hash_insert (* hash_table, rreg->name, (char *) rreg);
+ if (hashret)
+ as_fatal (_("Internal Error: Can't hash %s: %s"),
+ rreg->name, hashret);
+ }
+}
+
+/* This function is called once, at assembler startup time. This should
+ set up all the tables, etc that the MD part of the assembler needs. */
+
+void
+md_begin (void)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+
+ /* Set up a hash table for the instructions. */
+ if ((cr16_inst_hash = hash_new ()) == NULL)
+ as_fatal (_("Virtual memory exhausted"));
+
+ while (cr16_instruction[i].mnemonic != NULL)
+ {
+ const char *hashret;
+ const char *mnemonic = cr16_instruction[i].mnemonic;
+
+ hashret = hash_insert (cr16_inst_hash, mnemonic,
+ (char *)(cr16_instruction + i));
+
+ if (hashret != NULL && *hashret != '\0')
+ as_fatal (_("Can't hash `%s': %s\n"), cr16_instruction[i].mnemonic,
+ *hashret == 0 ? _("(unknown reason)") : hashret);
+
+ /* Insert unique names into hash table. The CR16 instruction set
+ has many identical opcode names that have different opcodes based
+ on the operands. This hash table then provides a quick index to
+ the first opcode with a particular name in the opcode table. */
+ do
+ {
+ ++i;
+ }
+ while (cr16_instruction[i].mnemonic != NULL
+ && streq (cr16_instruction[i].mnemonic, mnemonic));
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize reg_hash hash table. */
+ initialise_reg_hash_table (& reg_hash, cr16_regtab, NUMREGS);
+ /* Initialize regp_hash hash table. */
+ initialise_reg_hash_table (& regp_hash, cr16_regptab, NUMREGPS);
+ /* Initialize preg_hash hash table. */
+ initialise_reg_hash_table (& preg_hash, cr16_pregtab, NUMPREGS);
+ /* Initialize pregp_hash hash table. */
+ initialise_reg_hash_table (& pregp_hash, cr16_pregptab, NUMPREGPS);
+
+ /* Set linkrelax here to avoid fixups in most sections. */
+ linkrelax = 1;
+}
+
+/* Process constants (immediate/absolute)
+ and labels (jump targets/Memory locations). */
+
+static void
+process_label_constant (char *str, ins * cr16_ins)
+{
+ char *saved_input_line_pointer;
+ int symbol_with_at = 0;
+ int symbol_with_s = 0;
+ int symbol_with_m = 0;
+ int symbol_with_l = 0;
+ int symbol_with_at_got = 0;
+ int symbol_with_at_gotc = 0;
+ argument *cur_arg = cr16_ins->arg + cur_arg_num; /* Current argument. */
+
+ saved_input_line_pointer = input_line_pointer;
+ input_line_pointer = str;
+
+ expression (&cr16_ins->exp);
+
+ switch (cr16_ins->exp.X_op)
+ {
+ case O_big:
+ case O_absent:
+ /* Missing or bad expr becomes absolute 0. */
+ as_bad (_("missing or invalid displacement expression `%s' taken as 0"),
+ str);
+ cr16_ins->exp.X_op = O_constant;
+ cr16_ins->exp.X_add_number = 0;
+ cr16_ins->exp.X_add_symbol = NULL;
+ cr16_ins->exp.X_op_symbol = NULL;
+ /* Fall through. */
+
+ case O_constant:
+ cur_arg->X_op = O_constant;
+ cur_arg->constant = cr16_ins->exp.X_add_number;
+ break;
+
+ case O_symbol:
+ case O_subtract:
+ case O_add:
+ cur_arg->X_op = O_symbol;
+ cur_arg->constant = cr16_ins->exp.X_add_number;
+ cr16_ins->exp.X_add_number = 0;
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
+ relocatable = 1;
+
+ if (strneq (input_line_pointer, "@c", 2))
+ symbol_with_at = 1;
+
+ if (strneq (input_line_pointer, "@l", 2)
+ || strneq (input_line_pointer, ":l", 2))
+ symbol_with_l = 1;
+
+ if (strneq (input_line_pointer, "@m", 2)
+ || strneq (input_line_pointer, ":m", 2))
+ symbol_with_m = 1;
+
+ if (strneq (input_line_pointer, "@s", 2)
+ || strneq (input_line_pointer, ":s", 2))
+ symbol_with_s = 1;
+
+ if (strneq (input_line_pointer, "@cGOT", 5)
+ || strneq (input_line_pointer, "@cgot", 5))
+ {
+ if (GOT_symbol == NULL)
+ GOT_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME);
+
+ symbol_with_at_gotc = 1;
+ }
+ else if (strneq (input_line_pointer, "@GOT", 4)
+ || strneq (input_line_pointer, "@got", 4))
+ {
+ if ((strneq (input_line_pointer, "+", 1))
+ || (strneq (input_line_pointer, "-", 1)))
+ as_warn (_("GOT bad expression with %s."), input_line_pointer);
+
+ if (GOT_symbol == NULL)
+ GOT_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME);
+
+ symbol_with_at_got = 1;
+ }
+
+ switch (cur_arg->type)
+ {
+ case arg_cr:
+ if (IS_INSN_TYPE (LD_STOR_INS) || IS_INSN_TYPE (CSTBIT_INS))
+ {
+ if (symbol_with_at_got)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_GOT_REGREL20;
+ else if (symbol_with_at_gotc)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_GOTC_REGREL20;
+ else if (cur_arg->size == 20)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_REGREL20;
+ else
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_REGREL20a;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case arg_crp:
+ if (IS_INSN_TYPE (LD_STOR_INS) || IS_INSN_TYPE (CSTBIT_INS))
+ {
+ if (symbol_with_at_got)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_GOT_REGREL20;
+ else if (symbol_with_at_gotc)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_GOTC_REGREL20;
+ } else {
+ switch (instruction->size)
+ {
+ case 1:
+ switch (cur_arg->size)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_REGREL0;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ if (IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("loadb") || IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("storb"))
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_REGREL4;
+ else
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_REGREL4a;
+ break;
+ default: break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_REGREL16;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ if (cur_arg->size == 20)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_REGREL20;
+ else
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_REGREL20a;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case arg_idxr:
+ if (IS_INSN_TYPE (LD_STOR_INS) || IS_INSN_TYPE (CSTBIT_INS))
+ {
+ if (symbol_with_at_got)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_GOT_REGREL20;
+ else if (symbol_with_at_gotc)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_GOTC_REGREL20;
+ else
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_REGREL20;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case arg_idxrp:
+ if (IS_INSN_TYPE (LD_STOR_INS) || IS_INSN_TYPE (CSTBIT_INS))
+ {
+ if (symbol_with_at_got)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_GOT_REGREL20;
+ else if (symbol_with_at_gotc)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_GOTC_REGREL20;
+ else {
+ switch (instruction->size)
+ {
+ case 1: cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_REGREL0; break;
+ case 2: cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_REGREL14; break;
+ case 3: cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_REGREL20; break;
+ default: break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case arg_c:
+ if (IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("bal"))
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_DISP24;
+ else if (IS_INSN_TYPE (BRANCH_INS))
+ {
+ if (symbol_with_l)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_DISP24;
+ else if (symbol_with_m)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_DISP16;
+ else
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_DISP8;
+ }
+ else if (IS_INSN_TYPE (STOR_IMM_INS) || IS_INSN_TYPE (LD_STOR_INS)
+ || IS_INSN_TYPE (CSTBIT_INS))
+ {
+ if (symbol_with_s)
+ as_bad (_("operand %d: illegal use expression: `%s`"), cur_arg_num + 1, str);
+ if (symbol_with_at_got)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_GOT_REGREL20;
+ else if (symbol_with_at_gotc)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_GOTC_REGREL20;
+ else if (symbol_with_m)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_ABS20;
+ else /* Default to (symbol_with_l) */
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_ABS24;
+ }
+ else if (IS_INSN_TYPE (BRANCH_NEQ_INS))
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_DISP4;
+ break;
+
+ case arg_ic:
+ if (IS_INSN_TYPE (ARITH_INS))
+ {
+ if (symbol_with_at_got)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_GOT_REGREL20;
+ else if (symbol_with_at_gotc)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_GOTC_REGREL20;
+ else if (symbol_with_s)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_IMM4;
+ else if (symbol_with_m)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_IMM20;
+ else if (symbol_with_at)
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_IMM32a;
+ else /* Default to (symbol_with_l) */
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_IMM32;
+ }
+ else if (IS_INSN_TYPE (ARITH_BYTE_INS))
+ {
+ cr16_ins->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_IMM16;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ cur_arg->X_op = cr16_ins->exp.X_op;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ input_line_pointer = saved_input_line_pointer;
+ return;
+}
+
+/* Retrieve the opcode image of a given register.
+ If the register is illegal for the current instruction,
+ issue an error. */
+
+static int
+getreg_image (reg r)
+{
+ const reg_entry *rreg;
+ char *reg_name;
+ int is_procreg = 0; /* Nonzero means argument should be processor reg. */
+
+ /* Check whether the register is in registers table. */
+ if (r < MAX_REG)
+ rreg = cr16_regtab + r;
+ else /* Register not found. */
+ {
+ as_bad (_("Unknown register: `%d'"), r);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ reg_name = rreg->name;
+
+/* Issue a error message when register is illegal. */
+#define IMAGE_ERR \
+ as_bad (_("Illegal register (`%s') in Instruction: `%s'"), \
+ reg_name, ins_parse); \
+ break;
+
+ switch (rreg->type)
+ {
+ case CR16_R_REGTYPE:
+ if (! is_procreg)
+ return rreg->image;
+ else
+ IMAGE_ERR;
+
+ case CR16_P_REGTYPE:
+ return rreg->image;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ IMAGE_ERR;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Parsing different types of operands
+ -> constants Immediate/Absolute/Relative numbers
+ -> Labels Relocatable symbols
+ -> (reg pair base) Register pair base
+ -> (rbase) Register base
+ -> disp(rbase) Register relative
+ -> [rinx]disp(reg pair) Register index with reg pair mode
+ -> disp(rbase,ridx,scl) Register index mode. */
+
+static void
+set_operand (char *operand, ins * cr16_ins)
+{
+ char *operandS; /* Pointer to start of sub-opearand. */
+ char *operandE; /* Pointer to end of sub-opearand. */
+
+ argument *cur_arg = &cr16_ins->arg[cur_arg_num]; /* Current argument. */
+
+ /* Initialize pointers. */
+ operandS = operandE = operand;
+
+ switch (cur_arg->type)
+ {
+ case arg_ic: /* Case $0x18. */
+ operandS++;
+ case arg_c: /* Case 0x18. */
+ /* Set constant. */
+ process_label_constant (operandS, cr16_ins);
+
+ if (cur_arg->type != arg_ic)
+ cur_arg->type = arg_c;
+ break;
+
+ case arg_icr: /* Case $0x18(r1). */
+ operandS++;
+ case arg_cr: /* Case 0x18(r1). */
+ /* Set displacement constant. */
+ while (*operandE != '(')
+ operandE++;
+ *operandE = '\0';
+ process_label_constant (operandS, cr16_ins);
+ operandS = operandE;
+ case arg_rbase: /* Case (r1) or (r1,r0). */
+ operandS++;
+ /* Set register base. */
+ while (*operandE != ')')
+ operandE++;
+ *operandE = '\0';
+ if ((cur_arg->r = get_register (operandS)) == nullregister)
+ as_bad (_("Illegal register `%s' in Instruction `%s'"),
+ operandS, ins_parse);
+
+ /* set the arg->rp, if reg is "r12" or "r13" or "14" or "15" */
+ if ((cur_arg->type != arg_rbase)
+ && ((getreg_image (cur_arg->r) == 12)
+ || (getreg_image (cur_arg->r) == 13)
+ || (getreg_image (cur_arg->r) == 14)
+ || (getreg_image (cur_arg->r) == 15)))
+ {
+ cur_arg->type = arg_crp;
+ cur_arg->rp = cur_arg->r;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case arg_crp: /* Case 0x18(r1,r0). */
+ /* Set displacement constant. */
+ while (*operandE != '(')
+ operandE++;
+ *operandE = '\0';
+ process_label_constant (operandS, cr16_ins);
+ operandS = operandE;
+ operandS++;
+ /* Set register pair base. */
+ while (*operandE != ')')
+ operandE++;
+ *operandE = '\0';
+ if ((cur_arg->rp = get_register_pair (operandS)) == nullregister)
+ as_bad (_("Illegal register pair `%s' in Instruction `%s'"),
+ operandS, ins_parse);
+ break;
+
+ case arg_idxr:
+ /* Set register pair base. */
+ if ((strchr (operandS,'(') != NULL))
+ {
+ while ((*operandE != '(') && (! ISSPACE (*operandE)))
+ operandE++;
+ if ((cur_arg->rp = get_index_register_pair (operandE)) == nullregister)
+ as_bad (_("Illegal register pair `%s' in Instruction `%s'"),
+ operandS, ins_parse);
+ *operandE++ = '\0';
+ cur_arg->type = arg_idxrp;
+ }
+ else
+ cur_arg->rp = -1;
+
+ operandE = operandS;
+ /* Set displacement constant. */
+ while (*operandE != ']')
+ operandE++;
+ process_label_constant (++operandE, cr16_ins);
+ *operandE++ = '\0';
+ operandE = operandS;
+
+ /* Set index register . */
+ operandS = strchr (operandE,'[');
+ if (operandS != NULL)
+ { /* Eliminate '[', detach from rest of operand. */
+ *operandS++ = '\0';
+
+ operandE = strchr (operandS, ']');
+
+ if (operandE == NULL)
+ as_bad (_("unmatched '['"));
+ else
+ { /* Eliminate ']' and make sure it was the last thing
+ in the string. */
+ *operandE = '\0';
+ if (*(operandE + 1) != '\0')
+ as_bad (_("garbage after index spec ignored"));
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((cur_arg->i_r = get_index_register (operandS)) == nullregister)
+ as_bad (_("Illegal register `%s' in Instruction `%s'"),
+ operandS, ins_parse);
+ *operandE = '\0';
+ *operandS = '\0';
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Parse a single operand.
+ operand - Current operand to parse.
+ cr16_ins - Current assembled instruction. */
+
+static void
+parse_operand (char *operand, ins * cr16_ins)
+{
+ int ret_val;
+ argument *cur_arg = cr16_ins->arg + cur_arg_num; /* Current argument. */
+
+ /* Initialize the type to NULL before parsing. */
+ cur_arg->type = nullargs;
+
+ /* Check whether this is a condition code . */
+ if ((IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("b")) && ((ret_val = get_cc (operand)) != -1))
+ {
+ cur_arg->type = arg_cc;
+ cur_arg->cc = ret_val;
+ cur_arg->X_op = O_register;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Check whether this is a general processor register. */
+ if ((ret_val = get_register (operand)) != nullregister)
+ {
+ cur_arg->type = arg_r;
+ cur_arg->r = ret_val;
+ cur_arg->X_op = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Check whether this is a general processor register pair. */
+ if ((operand[0] == '(')
+ && ((ret_val = get_register_pair (operand)) != nullregister))
+ {
+ cur_arg->type = arg_rp;
+ cur_arg->rp = ret_val;
+ cur_arg->X_op = O_register;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Check whether the operand is a processor register.
+ For "lprd" and "sprd" instruction, only 32 bit
+ processor registers used. */
+ if (!(IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("lprd") || (IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("sprd")))
+ && ((ret_val = get_pregister (operand)) != nullpregister))
+ {
+ cur_arg->type = arg_pr;
+ cur_arg->pr = ret_val;
+ cur_arg->X_op = O_register;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Check whether this is a processor register - 32 bit. */
+ if ((ret_val = get_pregisterp (operand)) != nullpregister)
+ {
+ cur_arg->type = arg_prp;
+ cur_arg->prp = ret_val;
+ cur_arg->X_op = O_register;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Deal with special characters. */
+ switch (operand[0])
+ {
+ case '$':
+ if (strchr (operand, '(') != NULL)
+ cur_arg->type = arg_icr;
+ else
+ cur_arg->type = arg_ic;
+ goto set_params;
+ break;
+
+ case '(':
+ cur_arg->type = arg_rbase;
+ goto set_params;
+ break;
+
+ case '[':
+ cur_arg->type = arg_idxr;
+ goto set_params;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (strchr (operand, '(') != NULL)
+ {
+ if (strchr (operand, ',') != NULL
+ && (strchr (operand, ',') > strchr (operand, '(')))
+ cur_arg->type = arg_crp;
+ else
+ cur_arg->type = arg_cr;
+ }
+ else
+ cur_arg->type = arg_c;
+
+/* Parse an operand according to its type. */
+ set_params:
+ cur_arg->constant = 0;
+ set_operand (operand, cr16_ins);
+}
+
+/* Parse the various operands. Each operand is then analyzed to fillup
+ the fields in the cr16_ins data structure. */
+
+static void
+parse_operands (ins * cr16_ins, char *operands)
+{
+ char *operandS; /* Operands string. */
+ char *operandH, *operandT; /* Single operand head/tail pointers. */
+ int allocated = 0; /* Indicates a new operands string was allocated.*/
+ char *operand[MAX_OPERANDS];/* Separating the operands. */
+ int op_num = 0; /* Current operand number we are parsing. */
+ int bracket_flag = 0; /* Indicates a bracket '(' was found. */
+ int sq_bracket_flag = 0; /* Indicates a square bracket '[' was found. */
+
+ /* Preprocess the list of registers, if necessary. */
+ operandS = operandH = operandT = operands;
+
+ while (*operandT != '\0')
+ {
+ if (*operandT == ',' && bracket_flag != 1 && sq_bracket_flag != 1)
+ {
+ *operandT++ = '\0';
+ operand[op_num++] = strdup (operandH);
+ operandH = operandT;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (*operandT == ' ')
+ as_bad (_("Illegal operands (whitespace): `%s'"), ins_parse);
+
+ if (*operandT == '(')
+ bracket_flag = 1;
+ else if (*operandT == '[')
+ sq_bracket_flag = 1;
+
+ if (*operandT == ')')
+ {
+ if (bracket_flag)
+ bracket_flag = 0;
+ else
+ as_fatal (_("Missing matching brackets : `%s'"), ins_parse);
+ }
+ else if (*operandT == ']')
+ {
+ if (sq_bracket_flag)
+ sq_bracket_flag = 0;
+ else
+ as_fatal (_("Missing matching brackets : `%s'"), ins_parse);
+ }
+
+ if (bracket_flag == 1 && *operandT == ')')
+ bracket_flag = 0;
+ else if (sq_bracket_flag == 1 && *operandT == ']')
+ sq_bracket_flag = 0;
+
+ operandT++;
+ }
+
+ /* Adding the last operand. */
+ operand[op_num++] = strdup (operandH);
+ cr16_ins->nargs = op_num;
+
+ /* Verifying correct syntax of operands (all brackets should be closed). */
+ if (bracket_flag || sq_bracket_flag)
+ as_fatal (_("Missing matching brackets : `%s'"), ins_parse);
+
+ /* Now we parse each operand separately. */
+ for (op_num = 0; op_num < cr16_ins->nargs; op_num++)
+ {
+ cur_arg_num = op_num;
+ parse_operand (operand[op_num], cr16_ins);
+ free (operand[op_num]);
+ }
+
+ if (allocated)
+ free (operandS);
+}
+
+/* Get the trap index in dispatch table, given its name.
+ This routine is used by assembling the 'excp' instruction. */
+
+static int
+gettrap (char *s)
+{
+ const trap_entry *trap;
+
+ for (trap = cr16_traps; trap < (cr16_traps + NUMTRAPS); trap++)
+ if (strcasecmp (trap->name, s) == 0)
+ return trap->entry;
+
+ /* To make compatable with CR16 4.1 tools, the below 3-lines of
+ * code added. Refer: Development Tracker item #123 */
+ for (trap = cr16_traps; trap < (cr16_traps + NUMTRAPS); trap++)
+ if (trap->entry == (unsigned int) atoi (s))
+ return trap->entry;
+
+ as_bad (_("Unknown exception: `%s'"), s);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Top level module where instruction parsing starts.
+ cr16_ins - data structure holds some information.
+ operands - holds the operands part of the whole instruction. */
+
+static void
+parse_insn (ins *insn, char *operands)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* Handle instructions with no operands. */
+ for (i = 0; cr16_no_op_insn[i] != NULL; i++)
+ {
+ if (streq (cr16_no_op_insn[i], instruction->mnemonic))
+ {
+ insn->nargs = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Handle 'excp' instructions. */
+ if (IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("excp"))
+ {
+ insn->nargs = 1;
+ insn->arg[0].type = arg_ic;
+ insn->arg[0].constant = gettrap (operands);
+ insn->arg[0].X_op = O_constant;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (operands != NULL)
+ parse_operands (insn, operands);
+}
+
+/* bCC instruction requires special handling. */
+static char *
+get_b_cc (char * op)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ char op1[5];
+
+ for (i = 1; i < strlen (op); i++)
+ op1[i-1] = op[i];
+
+ op1[i-1] = '\0';
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cr16_num_cc ; i++)
+ if (streq (op1, cr16_b_cond_tab[i]))
+ return (char *) cr16_b_cond_tab[i];
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* bCC instruction requires special handling. */
+static int
+is_bcc_insn (char * op)
+{
+ if (!(streq (op, "bal") || streq (op, "beq0b") || streq (op, "bnq0b")
+ || streq (op, "beq0w") || streq (op, "bnq0w")))
+ if ((op[0] == 'b') && (get_b_cc (op) != NULL))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Cinv instruction requires special handling. */
+
+static void
+check_cinv_options (char * operand)
+{
+ char *p = operand;
+
+ while (*++p != ']')
+ {
+ switch (*p)
+ {
+ case ',':
+ case ' ':
+ case 'i':
+ case 'u':
+ case 'd':
+ break;
+ default:
+ as_bad (_("Illegal `cinv' parameter: `%c'"), *p);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Retrieve the opcode image of a given register pair.
+ If the register is illegal for the current instruction,
+ issue an error. */
+
+static int
+getregp_image (reg r)
+{
+ const reg_entry *rreg;
+ char *reg_name;
+
+ /* Check whether the register is in registers table. */
+ if (r < MAX_REG)
+ rreg = cr16_regptab + r;
+ /* Register not found. */
+ else
+ {
+ as_bad (_("Unknown register pair: `%d'"), r);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ reg_name = rreg->name;
+
+/* Issue a error message when register pair is illegal. */
+#define RPAIR_IMAGE_ERR \
+ as_bad (_("Illegal register pair (`%s') in Instruction: `%s'"), \
+ reg_name, ins_parse); \
+ break;
+
+ switch (rreg->type)
+ {
+ case CR16_RP_REGTYPE:
+ return rreg->image;
+ default:
+ RPAIR_IMAGE_ERR;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Retrieve the opcode image of a given index register pair.
+ If the register is illegal for the current instruction,
+ issue an error. */
+
+static int
+getidxregp_image (reg r)
+{
+ const reg_entry *rreg;
+ char *reg_name;
+
+ /* Check whether the register is in registers table. */
+ if (r < MAX_REG)
+ rreg = cr16_regptab + r;
+ /* Register not found. */
+ else
+ {
+ as_bad (_("Unknown register pair: `%d'"), r);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ reg_name = rreg->name;
+
+/* Issue a error message when register pair is illegal. */
+#define IDX_RPAIR_IMAGE_ERR \
+ as_bad (_("Illegal index register pair (`%s') in Instruction: `%s'"), \
+ reg_name, ins_parse); \
+
+ if (rreg->type == CR16_RP_REGTYPE)
+ {
+ switch (rreg->image)
+ {
+ case 0: return 0; break;
+ case 2: return 1; break;
+ case 4: return 2; break;
+ case 6: return 3; break;
+ case 8: return 4; break;
+ case 10: return 5; break;
+ case 3: return 6; break;
+ case 5: return 7; break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ IDX_RPAIR_IMAGE_ERR;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Retrieve the opcode image of a given processort register.
+ If the register is illegal for the current instruction,
+ issue an error. */
+static int
+getprocreg_image (int r)
+{
+ const reg_entry *rreg;
+ char *reg_name;
+
+ /* Check whether the register is in registers table. */
+ if (r >= MAX_REG && r < MAX_PREG)
+ rreg = &cr16_pregtab[r - MAX_REG];
+ /* Register not found. */
+ else
+ {
+ as_bad (_("Unknown processor register : `%d'"), r);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ reg_name = rreg->name;
+
+/* Issue a error message when register pair is illegal. */
+#define PROCREG_IMAGE_ERR \
+ as_bad (_("Illegal processor register (`%s') in Instruction: `%s'"), \
+ reg_name, ins_parse); \
+ break;
+
+ switch (rreg->type)
+ {
+ case CR16_P_REGTYPE:
+ return rreg->image;
+ default:
+ PROCREG_IMAGE_ERR;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Retrieve the opcode image of a given processort register.
+ If the register is illegal for the current instruction,
+ issue an error. */
+static int
+getprocregp_image (int r)
+{
+ const reg_entry *rreg;
+ char *reg_name;
+ int pregptab_disp = 0;
+
+ /* Check whether the register is in registers table. */
+ if (r >= MAX_REG && r < MAX_PREG)
+ {
+ r = r - MAX_REG;
+ switch (r)
+ {
+ case 4: pregptab_disp = 1; break;
+ case 6: pregptab_disp = 2; break;
+ case 8:
+ case 9:
+ case 10:
+ pregptab_disp = 3; break;
+ case 12:
+ pregptab_disp = 4; break;
+ case 14:
+ pregptab_disp = 5; break;
+ default: break;
+ }
+ rreg = &cr16_pregptab[r - pregptab_disp];
+ }
+ /* Register not found. */
+ else
+ {
+ as_bad (_("Unknown processor register (32 bit) : `%d'"), r);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ reg_name = rreg->name;
+
+/* Issue a error message when register pair is illegal. */
+#define PROCREGP_IMAGE_ERR \
+ as_bad (_("Illegal 32 bit - processor register (`%s') in Instruction: `%s'"),\
+ reg_name, ins_parse); \
+ break;
+
+ switch (rreg->type)
+ {
+ case CR16_P_REGTYPE:
+ return rreg->image;
+ default:
+ PROCREGP_IMAGE_ERR;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Routine used to represent integer X using NBITS bits. */
+
+static long
+getconstant (long x, int nbits)
+{
+ /* The following expression avoids overflow if
+ 'nbits' is the number of bits in 'bfd_vma'. */
+ return (x & ((((1 << (nbits - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1));
+}
+
+/* Print a constant value to 'output_opcode':
+ ARG holds the operand's type and value.
+ SHIFT represents the location of the operand to be print into.
+ NBITS determines the size (in bits) of the constant. */
+
+static void
+print_constant (int nbits, int shift, argument *arg)
+{
+ unsigned long mask = 0;
+
+ long constant = getconstant (arg->constant, nbits);
+
+ switch (nbits)
+ {
+ case 32:
+ case 28:
+ /* mask the upper part of the constant, that is, the bits
+ going to the lowest byte of output_opcode[0].
+ The upper part of output_opcode[1] is always filled,
+ therefore it is always masked with 0xFFFF. */
+ mask = (1 << (nbits - 16)) - 1;
+ /* Divide the constant between two consecutive words :
+ 0 1 2 3
+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+
+ | | X X X X | x X x X | |
+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+
+ output_opcode[0] output_opcode[1] */
+
+ CR16_PRINT (0, (constant >> WORD_SHIFT) & mask, 0);
+ CR16_PRINT (1, (constant & 0xFFFF), WORD_SHIFT);
+ break;
+
+ case 21:
+ if ((nbits == 21) && (IS_INSN_TYPE (LD_STOR_INS))) nbits = 20;
+ case 24:
+ case 22:
+ case 20:
+ /* mask the upper part of the constant, that is, the bits
+ going to the lowest byte of output_opcode[0].
+ The upper part of output_opcode[1] is always filled,
+ therefore it is always masked with 0xFFFF. */
+ mask = (1 << (nbits - 16)) - 1;
+ /* Divide the constant between two consecutive words :
+ 0 1 2 3
+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+
+ | | X X X X | - X - X | |
+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+
+ output_opcode[0] output_opcode[1] */
+
+ if ((instruction->size > 2) && (shift == WORD_SHIFT))
+ {
+ if (arg->type == arg_idxrp)
+ {
+ CR16_PRINT (0, ((constant >> WORD_SHIFT) & mask) << 8, 0);
+ CR16_PRINT (1, (constant & 0xFFFF), WORD_SHIFT);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ CR16_PRINT (0, (((((constant >> WORD_SHIFT) & mask) << 8) & 0x0f00) | ((((constant >> WORD_SHIFT) & mask) >> 4) & 0xf)),0);
+ CR16_PRINT (1, (constant & 0xFFFF), WORD_SHIFT);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ CR16_PRINT (0, constant, shift);
+ break;
+
+ case 14:
+ if (arg->type == arg_idxrp)
+ {
+ if (instruction->size == 2)
+ {
+ CR16_PRINT (0, ((constant) & 0xf), shift); /* 0-3 bits. */
+ CR16_PRINT (0, ((constant >> 4) & 0x3), (shift + 20)); /* 4-5 bits. */
+ CR16_PRINT (0, ((constant >> 6) & 0x3), (shift + 14)); /* 6-7 bits. */
+ CR16_PRINT (0, ((constant >> 8) & 0x3f), (shift + 8)); /* 8-13 bits. */
+ }
+ else
+ CR16_PRINT (0, constant, shift);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 16:
+ case 12:
+ /* When instruction size is 3 and 'shift' is 16, a 16-bit constant is
+ always filling the upper part of output_opcode[1]. If we mistakenly
+ write it to output_opcode[0], the constant prefix (that is, 'match')
+ will be overriden.
+ 0 1 2 3
+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+
+ | 'match' | | X X X X | |
+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+
+ output_opcode[0] output_opcode[1] */
+
+ if ((instruction->size > 2) && (shift == WORD_SHIFT))
+ CR16_PRINT (1, constant, WORD_SHIFT);
+ else
+ CR16_PRINT (0, constant, shift);
+ break;
+
+ case 8:
+ CR16_PRINT (0, ((constant / 2) & 0xf), shift);
+ CR16_PRINT (0, ((constant / 2) >> 4), (shift + 8));
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ CR16_PRINT (0, constant, shift);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Print an operand to 'output_opcode', which later on will be
+ printed to the object file:
+ ARG holds the operand's type, size and value.
+ SHIFT represents the printing location of operand.
+ NBITS determines the size (in bits) of a constant operand. */
+
+static void
+print_operand (int nbits, int shift, argument *arg)
+{
+ switch (arg->type)
+ {
+ case arg_cc:
+ CR16_PRINT (0, arg->cc, shift);
+ break;
+
+ case arg_r:
+ CR16_PRINT (0, getreg_image (arg->r), shift);
+ break;
+
+ case arg_rp:
+ CR16_PRINT (0, getregp_image (arg->rp), shift);
+ break;
+
+ case arg_pr:
+ CR16_PRINT (0, getprocreg_image (arg->pr), shift);
+ break;
+
+ case arg_prp:
+ CR16_PRINT (0, getprocregp_image (arg->prp), shift);
+ break;
+
+ case arg_idxrp:
+ /* 16 12 8 6 0
+ +-----------------------------+
+ | r_index | disp | rp_base |
+ +-----------------------------+ */
+
+ if (instruction->size == 3)
+ {
+ CR16_PRINT (0, getidxregp_image (arg->rp), 0);
+ if (getreg_image (arg->i_r) == 12)
+ CR16_PRINT (0, 0, 3);
+ else
+ CR16_PRINT (0, 1, 3);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ CR16_PRINT (0, getidxregp_image (arg->rp), 16);
+ if (getreg_image (arg->i_r) == 12)
+ CR16_PRINT (0, 0, 19);
+ else
+ CR16_PRINT (0, 1, 19);
+ }
+ print_constant (nbits, shift, arg);
+ break;
+
+ case arg_idxr:
+ if (getreg_image (arg->i_r) == 12)
+ if (IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("cbitb") || IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("sbitb")
+ || IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("tbitb"))
+ CR16_PRINT (0, 0, 23);
+ else CR16_PRINT (0, 0, 24);
+ else
+ if (IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("cbitb") || IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("sbitb")
+ || IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("tbitb"))
+ CR16_PRINT (0, 1, 23);
+ else CR16_PRINT (0, 1, 24);
+
+ print_constant (nbits, shift, arg);
+ break;
+
+ case arg_ic:
+ case arg_c:
+ print_constant (nbits, shift, arg);
+ break;
+
+ case arg_rbase:
+ CR16_PRINT (0, getreg_image (arg->r), shift);
+ break;
+
+ case arg_cr:
+ print_constant (nbits, shift , arg);
+ /* Add the register argument to the output_opcode. */
+ CR16_PRINT (0, getreg_image (arg->r), (shift+16));
+ break;
+
+ case arg_crp:
+ print_constant (nbits, shift , arg);
+ if (instruction->size > 1)
+ CR16_PRINT (0, getregp_image (arg->rp), (shift + 16));
+ else if (IS_INSN_TYPE (LD_STOR_INS) || (IS_INSN_TYPE (CSTBIT_INS)))
+ {
+ if (instruction->size == 2)
+ CR16_PRINT (0, getregp_image (arg->rp), (shift - 8));
+ else if (instruction->size == 1)
+ CR16_PRINT (0, getregp_image (arg->rp), 16);
+ }
+ else
+ CR16_PRINT (0, getregp_image (arg->rp), shift);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Retrieve the number of operands for the current assembled instruction. */
+
+static int
+get_number_of_operands (void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; instruction->operands[i].op_type && i < MAX_OPERANDS; i++)
+ ;
+ return i;
+}
+
+/* Verify that the number NUM can be represented in BITS bits (that is,
+ within its permitted range), based on the instruction's FLAGS.
+ If UPDATE is nonzero, update the value of NUM if necessary.
+ Return OP_LEGAL upon success, actual error type upon failure. */
+
+static op_err
+check_range (long *num, int bits, int unsigned flags, int update)
+{
+ long min, max;
+ int retval = OP_LEGAL;
+ long value = *num;
+
+ if (bits == 0 && value > 0) return OP_OUT_OF_RANGE;
+
+ /* For hosts witah longs bigger than 32-bits make sure that the top
+ bits of a 32-bit negative value read in by the parser are set,
+ so that the correct comparisons are made. */
+ if (value & 0x80000000)
+ value |= (-1L << 31);
+
+
+ /* Verify operand value is even. */
+ if (flags & OP_EVEN)
+ {
+ if (value % 2)
+ return OP_NOT_EVEN;
+ }
+
+ if (flags & OP_DEC)
+ {
+ value -= 1;
+ if (update)
+ *num = value;
+ }
+
+ if (flags & OP_SHIFT)
+ {
+ value >>= 1;
+ if (update)
+ *num = value;
+ }
+ else if (flags & OP_SHIFT_DEC)
+ {
+ value = (value >> 1) - 1;
+ if (update)
+ *num = value;
+ }
+
+ if (flags & OP_ABS20)
+ {
+ if (value > 0xEFFFF)
+ return OP_OUT_OF_RANGE;
+ }
+
+ if (flags & OP_ESC)
+ {
+ if (value == 0xB || value == 0x9)
+ return OP_OUT_OF_RANGE;
+ else if (value == -1)
+ {
+ if (update)
+ *num = 9;
+ return retval;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (flags & OP_ESC1)
+ {
+ if (value > 13)
+ return OP_OUT_OF_RANGE;
+ }
+
+ if (flags & OP_SIGNED)
+ {
+ max = (1 << (bits - 1)) - 1;
+ min = - (1 << (bits - 1));
+ if ((value > max) || (value < min))
+ retval = OP_OUT_OF_RANGE;
+ }
+ else if (flags & OP_UNSIGNED)
+ {
+ max = ((((1 << (bits - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1);
+ min = 0;
+ if (((unsigned long) value > (unsigned long) max)
+ || ((unsigned long) value < (unsigned long) min))
+ retval = OP_OUT_OF_RANGE;
+ }
+ else if (flags & OP_NEG)
+ {
+ max = - 1;
+ min = - ((1 << (bits - 1)) - 1);
+ if ((value > max) || (value < min))
+ retval = OP_OUT_OF_RANGE;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/* Bunch of error checkings.
+ The checks are made after a matching instruction was found. */
+
+static void
+warn_if_needed (ins *insn)
+{
+ /* If the post-increment address mode is used and the load/store
+ source register is the same as rbase, the result of the
+ instruction is undefined. */
+ if (IS_INSN_TYPE (LD_STOR_INS_INC))
+ {
+ /* Enough to verify that one of the arguments is a simple reg. */
+ if ((insn->arg[0].type == arg_r) || (insn->arg[1].type == arg_r))
+ if (insn->arg[0].r == insn->arg[1].r)
+ as_bad (_("Same src/dest register is used (`r%d'), result is undefined"), insn->arg[0].r);
+ }
+
+ if (IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("pop")
+ || IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("push")
+ || IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("popret"))
+ {
+ unsigned int count = insn->arg[0].constant, reg_val;
+
+ /* Check if count operand caused to save/retrive the RA twice
+ to generate warning message. */
+ if (insn->nargs > 2)
+ {
+ reg_val = getreg_image (insn->arg[1].r);
+
+ if ( ((reg_val == 9) && (count > 7))
+ || ((reg_val == 10) && (count > 6))
+ || ((reg_val == 11) && (count > 5))
+ || ((reg_val == 12) && (count > 4))
+ || ((reg_val == 13) && (count > 2))
+ || ((reg_val == 14) && (count > 0)))
+ as_warn (_("RA register is saved twice."));
+
+ /* Check if the third operand is "RA" or "ra" */
+ if (!(((insn->arg[2].r) == ra) || ((insn->arg[2].r) == RA)))
+ as_bad (_("`%s' Illegal use of registers."), ins_parse);
+ }
+
+ if (insn->nargs > 1)
+ {
+ reg_val = getreg_image (insn->arg[1].r);
+
+ /* If register is a register pair ie r12/r13/r14 in operand1, then
+ the count constant should be validated. */
+ if (((reg_val == 11) && (count > 7))
+ || ((reg_val == 12) && (count > 6))
+ || ((reg_val == 13) && (count > 4))
+ || ((reg_val == 14) && (count > 2))
+ || ((reg_val == 15) && (count > 0)))
+ as_bad (_("`%s' Illegal count-register combination."), ins_parse);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Check if the operand is "RA" or "ra" */
+ if (!(((insn->arg[0].r) == ra) || ((insn->arg[0].r) == RA)))
+ as_bad (_("`%s' Illegal use of register."), ins_parse);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Some instruction assume the stack pointer as rptr operand.
+ Issue an error when the register to be loaded is also SP. */
+ if (instruction->flags & NO_SP)
+ {
+ if (getreg_image (insn->arg[1].r) == getreg_image (sp))
+ as_bad (_("`%s' has undefined result"), ins_parse);
+ }
+
+ /* If the rptr register is specified as one of the registers to be loaded,
+ the final contents of rptr are undefined. Thus, we issue an error. */
+ if (instruction->flags & NO_RPTR)
+ {
+ if ((1 << getreg_image (insn->arg[0].r)) & insn->arg[1].constant)
+ as_bad (_("Same src/dest register is used (`r%d'),result is undefined"),
+ getreg_image (insn->arg[0].r));
+ }
+}
+
+/* In some cases, we need to adjust the instruction pointer although a
+ match was already found. Here, we gather all these cases.
+ Returns 1 if instruction pointer was adjusted, otherwise 0. */
+
+static int
+adjust_if_needed (ins *insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ int ret_value = 0;
+
+ if ((IS_INSN_TYPE (CSTBIT_INS)) || (IS_INSN_TYPE (LD_STOR_INS)))
+ {
+ if ((instruction->operands[0].op_type == abs24)
+ && ((insn->arg[0].constant) > 0xF00000))
+ {
+ insn->arg[0].constant &= 0xFFFFF;
+ instruction--;
+ ret_value = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret_value;
+}
+
+/* Assemble a single instruction:
+ INSN is already parsed (that is, all operand values and types are set).
+ For instruction to be assembled, we need to find an appropriate template in
+ the instruction table, meeting the following conditions:
+ 1: Has the same number of operands.
+ 2: Has the same operand types.
+ 3: Each operand size is sufficient to represent the instruction's values.
+ Returns 1 upon success, 0 upon failure. */
+
+static int
+assemble_insn (char *mnemonic, ins *insn)
+{
+ /* Type of each operand in the current template. */
+ argtype cur_type[MAX_OPERANDS];
+ /* Size (in bits) of each operand in the current template. */
+ unsigned int cur_size[MAX_OPERANDS];
+ /* Flags of each operand in the current template. */
+ unsigned int cur_flags[MAX_OPERANDS];
+ /* Instruction type to match. */
+ unsigned int ins_type;
+ /* Boolean flag to mark whether a match was found. */
+ int match = 0;
+ int i;
+ /* Nonzero if an instruction with same number of operands was found. */
+ int found_same_number_of_operands = 0;
+ /* Nonzero if an instruction with same argument types was found. */
+ int found_same_argument_types = 0;
+ /* Nonzero if a constant was found within the required range. */
+ int found_const_within_range = 0;
+ /* Argument number of an operand with invalid type. */
+ int invalid_optype = -1;
+ /* Argument number of an operand with invalid constant value. */
+ int invalid_const = -1;
+ /* Operand error (used for issuing various constant error messages). */
+ op_err op_error, const_err = OP_LEGAL;
+
+/* Retrieve data (based on FUNC) for each operand of a given instruction. */
+#define GET_CURRENT_DATA(FUNC, ARRAY) \
+ for (i = 0; i < insn->nargs; i++) \
+ ARRAY[i] = FUNC (instruction->operands[i].op_type)
+
+#define GET_CURRENT_TYPE GET_CURRENT_DATA (get_optype, cur_type)
+#define GET_CURRENT_SIZE GET_CURRENT_DATA (get_opbits, cur_size)
+#define GET_CURRENT_FLAGS GET_CURRENT_DATA (get_opflags, cur_flags)
+
+ /* Instruction has no operands -> only copy the constant opcode. */
+ if (insn->nargs == 0)
+ {
+ output_opcode[0] = BIN (instruction->match, instruction->match_bits);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* In some case, same mnemonic can appear with different instruction types.
+ For example, 'storb' is supported with 3 different types :
+ LD_STOR_INS, LD_STOR_INS_INC, STOR_IMM_INS.
+ We assume that when reaching this point, the instruction type was
+ pre-determined. We need to make sure that the type stays the same
+ during a search for matching instruction. */
+ ins_type = CR16_INS_TYPE (instruction->flags);
+
+ while (/* Check that match is still not found. */
+ match != 1
+ /* Check we didn't get to end of table. */
+ && instruction->mnemonic != NULL
+ /* Check that the actual mnemonic is still available. */
+ && IS_INSN_MNEMONIC (mnemonic)
+ /* Check that the instruction type wasn't changed. */
+ && IS_INSN_TYPE (ins_type))
+ {
+ /* Check whether number of arguments is legal. */
+ if (get_number_of_operands () != insn->nargs)
+ goto next_insn;
+ found_same_number_of_operands = 1;
+
+ /* Initialize arrays with data of each operand in current template. */
+ GET_CURRENT_TYPE;
+ GET_CURRENT_SIZE;
+ GET_CURRENT_FLAGS;
+
+ /* Check for type compatibility. */
+ for (i = 0; i < insn->nargs; i++)
+ {
+ if (cur_type[i] != insn->arg[i].type)
+ {
+ if (invalid_optype == -1)
+ invalid_optype = i + 1;
+ goto next_insn;
+ }
+ }
+ found_same_argument_types = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < insn->nargs; i++)
+ {
+ /* If 'bal' instruction size is '2' and reg operand is not 'ra'
+ then goto next instruction. */
+ if (IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("bal") && (i == 0)
+ && (instruction->size == 2) && (insn->arg[i].rp != 14))
+ goto next_insn;
+
+ /* If 'storb' instruction with 'sp' reg and 16-bit disp of
+ * reg-pair, leads to undifined trap, so this should use
+ * 20-bit disp of reg-pair. */
+ if (IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("storb") && (instruction->size == 2)
+ && (insn->arg[i].r == 15) && (insn->arg[i + 1].type == arg_crp))
+ goto next_insn;
+
+ /* Only check range - don't update the constant's value, since the
+ current instruction may not be the last we try to match.
+ The constant's value will be updated later, right before printing
+ it to the object file. */
+ if ((insn->arg[i].X_op == O_constant)
+ && (op_error = check_range (&insn->arg[i].constant, cur_size[i],
+ cur_flags[i], 0)))
+ {
+ if (invalid_const == -1)
+ {
+ invalid_const = i + 1;
+ const_err = op_error;
+ }
+ goto next_insn;
+ }
+ /* For symbols, we make sure the relocation size (which was already
+ determined) is sufficient. */
+ else if ((insn->arg[i].X_op == O_symbol)
+ && ((bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, insn->rtype))->bitsize
+ > cur_size[i]))
+ goto next_insn;
+ }
+ found_const_within_range = 1;
+
+ /* If we got till here -> Full match is found. */
+ match = 1;
+ break;
+
+/* Try again with next instruction. */
+next_insn:
+ instruction++;
+ }
+
+ if (!match)
+ {
+ /* We haven't found a match - instruction can't be assembled. */
+ if (!found_same_number_of_operands)
+ as_bad (_("Incorrect number of operands"));
+ else if (!found_same_argument_types)
+ as_bad (_("Illegal type of operand (arg %d)"), invalid_optype);
+ else if (!found_const_within_range)
+ {
+ switch (const_err)
+ {
+ case OP_OUT_OF_RANGE:
+ as_bad (_("Operand out of range (arg %d)"), invalid_const);
+ break;
+ case OP_NOT_EVEN:
+ as_bad (_("Operand has odd displacement (arg %d)"), invalid_const);
+ break;
+ default:
+ as_bad (_("Illegal operand (arg %d)"), invalid_const);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ /* Full match - print the encoding to output file. */
+ {
+ /* Make further checkings (such that couldn't be made earlier).
+ Warn the user if necessary. */
+ warn_if_needed (insn);
+
+ /* Check whether we need to adjust the instruction pointer. */
+ if (adjust_if_needed (insn))
+ /* If instruction pointer was adjusted, we need to update
+ the size of the current template operands. */
+ GET_CURRENT_SIZE;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < insn->nargs; i++)
+ {
+ int j = instruction->flags & REVERSE_MATCH ?
+ i == 0 ? 1 :
+ i == 1 ? 0 : i :
+ i;
+
+ /* This time, update constant value before printing it. */
+ if ((insn->arg[j].X_op == O_constant)
+ && (check_range (&insn->arg[j].constant, cur_size[j],
+ cur_flags[j], 1) != OP_LEGAL))
+ as_fatal (_("Illegal operand (arg %d)"), j+1);
+ }
+
+ /* First, copy the instruction's opcode. */
+ output_opcode[0] = BIN (instruction->match, instruction->match_bits);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < insn->nargs; i++)
+ {
+ /* For BAL (ra),disp17 instuction only. And also set the
+ DISP24a relocation type. */
+ if (IS_INSN_MNEMONIC ("bal") && (instruction->size == 2) && i == 0)
+ {
+ insn->rtype = BFD_RELOC_CR16_DISP24a;
+ continue;
+ }
+ cur_arg_num = i;
+ print_operand (cur_size[i], instruction->operands[i].shift,
+ &insn->arg[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Print the instruction.
+ Handle also cases where the instruction is relaxable/relocatable. */
+
+static void
+print_insn (ins *insn)
+{
+ unsigned int i, j, insn_size;
+ char *this_frag;
+ unsigned short words[4];
+ int addr_mod;
+
+ /* Arrange the insn encodings in a WORD size array. */
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < 2; i++)
+ {
+ words[j++] = (output_opcode[i] >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
+ words[j++] = output_opcode[i] & 0xFFFF;
+ }
+
+ /* Handle relocation. */
+ if ((instruction->flags & RELAXABLE) && relocatable)
+ {
+ int relax_subtype;
+ /* Write the maximal instruction size supported. */
+ insn_size = INSN_MAX_SIZE;
+
+ if (IS_INSN_TYPE (BRANCH_INS))
+ {
+ switch (insn->rtype)
+ {
+ case BFD_RELOC_CR16_DISP24:
+ relax_subtype = 2;
+ break;
+ case BFD_RELOC_CR16_DISP16:
+ relax_subtype = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ relax_subtype = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ abort ();
+
+ this_frag = frag_var (rs_machine_dependent, insn_size *2,
+ 4, relax_subtype,
+ insn->exp.X_add_symbol,
+ 0,
+ 0);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ insn_size = instruction->size;
+ this_frag = frag_more (insn_size * 2);
+
+ if ((relocatable) && (insn->rtype != BFD_RELOC_NONE))
+ {
+ reloc_howto_type *reloc_howto;
+ int size;
+
+ reloc_howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, insn->rtype);
+
+ if (!reloc_howto)
+ abort ();
+
+ size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc_howto);
+
+ if (size < 1 || size > 4)
+ abort ();
+
+ fix_new_exp (frag_now, this_frag - frag_now->fr_literal,
+ size, &insn->exp, reloc_howto->pc_relative,
+ insn->rtype);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Verify a 2-byte code alignment. */
+ addr_mod = frag_now_fix () & 1;
+ if (frag_now->has_code && frag_now->insn_addr != addr_mod)
+ as_bad (_("instruction address is not a multiple of 2"));
+ frag_now->insn_addr = addr_mod;
+ frag_now->has_code = 1;
+
+ /* Write the instruction encoding to frag. */
+ for (i = 0; i < insn_size; i++)
+ {
+ md_number_to_chars (this_frag, (valueT) words[i], 2);
+ this_frag += 2;
+ }
+}
+
+/* This is the guts of the machine-dependent assembler. OP points to a
+ machine dependent instruction. This function is supposed to emit
+ the frags/bytes it assembles to. */
+
+void
+md_assemble (char *op)
+{
+ ins cr16_ins;
+ char *param, param1[32];
+
+ /* Reset global variables for a new instruction. */
+ reset_vars (op);
+
+ /* Strip the mnemonic. */
+ for (param = op; *param != 0 && !ISSPACE (*param); param++)
+ ;
+ *param++ = '\0';
+
+ /* bCC instuctions and adjust the mnemonic by adding extra white spaces. */
+ if (is_bcc_insn (op))
+ {
+ strcpy (param1, get_b_cc (op));
+ op = "b";
+ strcat (param1,",");
+ strcat (param1, param);
+ param = (char *) &param1;
+ }
+
+ /* Checking the cinv options and adjust the mnemonic by removing the
+ extra white spaces. */
+ if (streq ("cinv", op))
+ {
+ /* Validate the cinv options. */
+ check_cinv_options (param);
+ strcat (op, param);
+ }
+
+ /* MAPPING - SHIFT INSN, if imm4/imm16 positive values
+ lsh[b/w] imm4/imm6, reg ==> ashu[b/w] imm4/imm16, reg
+ as CR16 core doesn't support lsh[b/w] right shift operaions. */
+ if ((streq ("lshb", op) || streq ("lshw", op) || streq ("lshd", op))
+ && (param [0] == '$'))
+ {
+ strcpy (param1, param);
+ /* Find the instruction. */
+ instruction = (const inst *) hash_find (cr16_inst_hash, op);
+ parse_operands (&cr16_ins, param1);
+ if (((&cr16_ins)->arg[0].type == arg_ic)
+ && ((&cr16_ins)->arg[0].constant >= 0))
+ {
+ if (streq ("lshb", op))
+ op = "ashub";
+ else if (streq ("lshd", op))
+ op = "ashud";
+ else
+ op = "ashuw";
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Find the instruction. */
+ instruction = (const inst *) hash_find (cr16_inst_hash, op);
+ if (instruction == NULL)
+ {
+ as_bad (_("Unknown opcode: `%s'"), op);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Tie dwarf2 debug info to the address at the start of the insn. */
+ dwarf2_emit_insn (0);
+
+ /* Parse the instruction's operands. */
+ parse_insn (&cr16_ins, param);
+
+ /* Assemble the instruction - return upon failure. */
+ if (assemble_insn (op, &cr16_ins) == 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* Print the instruction. */
+ print_insn (&cr16_ins);
+}