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+; OpenRISC 1000 32-bit CPU hardware description. -*- Scheme -*-
+; Copyright 2000-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+; Contributed for OR32 by Johan Rydberg, jrydberg@opencores.org
+; Modified by Julius Baxter, juliusbaxter@gmail.com
+;
+; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+; (at your option) any later version.
+;
+; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+; GNU General Public License for more details.
+;
+; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+; along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
+
+; Hardware pieces.
+; These entries list the elements of the raw hardware.
+; They're also used to provide tables and other elements of the assembly
+; language.
+
+(define-hardware
+ (name h-pc)
+ (comment "program counter")
+ (attrs PC (MACH ORBIS-MACHS))
+ (type pc UWI)
+ )
+
+(define-pmacro REG-INDICES
+ ((r0 0)
+ (r1 1)
+ (r2 2)
+ (r3 3)
+ (r4 4)
+ (r5 5)
+ (r6 6)
+ (r7 7)
+ (r8 8)
+ (r9 9)
+ (r10 10)
+ (r11 11)
+ (r12 12)
+ (r13 13)
+ (r14 14)
+ (r15 15)
+ (r16 16)
+ (r17 17)
+ (r18 18)
+ (r19 19)
+ (r20 20)
+ (r21 21)
+ (r22 22)
+ (r23 23)
+ (r24 24)
+ (r25 25)
+ (r26 26)
+ (r27 27)
+ (r28 28)
+ (r29 29)
+ (r30 30)
+ (r31 31)
+ (lr 9)
+ (sp 1)
+ (fp 2))
+ )
+
+(define-hardware
+ (name h-fsr)
+ (comment "floating point registers (single, virtual)")
+ (attrs VIRTUAL (MACH ORFPX32-MACHS))
+ (type register SF (32))
+ (indices keyword "" REG-INDICES)
+ (get (index) (subword SF (trunc SI (reg h-gpr index)) 0))
+ (set (index newval) (set UWI (reg h-gpr index) (zext UWI (subword SI newval 0))))
+ )
+
+(define-hardware
+ (name h-fdr) (comment "floating point registers (double, virtual)")
+ (attrs VIRTUAL (MACH ORFPX64-MACHS))
+ (type register DF (32))
+ (indices keyword "" REG-INDICES)
+ (get (index) (subword DF (trunc DI (reg h-gpr index)) 0))
+ (set (index newval) (set UDI (reg h-gpr index) (zext UDI (subword DI newval 0))))
+ )
+
+(define-hardware
+ (name h-spr) (comment "special purpose registers")
+ (attrs VIRTUAL (MACH ORBIS-MACHS))
+ (type register UWI (#x20000))
+ (get (index) (c-call UWI "@cpu@_h_spr_get_raw" index))
+ (set (index newval) (c-call VOID "@cpu@_h_spr_set_raw" index newval))
+)
+
+(define-pmacro spr-shift 11)
+(define-pmacro (spr-address spr-group spr-index)
+ (or (sll UWI (enum UWI (.sym "SPR-GROUP-" spr-group)) spr-shift)
+ (enum UWI (.sym "SPR-INDEX-" spr-group "-" spr-index))))
+
+(define-hardware
+ (name h-gpr) (comment "general registers")
+ (attrs (MACH ORBIS-MACHS))
+ (type register UWI (32))
+ (indices keyword "" REG-INDICES)
+ (get (index) (reg UWI h-spr (add index (spr-address SYS GPR0))))
+ (set (index newval) (set UWI (reg UWI h-spr (add index (spr-address SYS GPR0))) newval))
+ )
+
+(define-normal-enum
+ except-number
+ "Exception numbers"
+ ()
+ EXCEPT-
+ (("NONE" #x00)
+ ("RESET" #x01)
+ ("BUSERR" #x02)
+ ("DPF" #x03)
+ ("IPF" #x04)
+ ("TICK" #x05)
+ ("ALIGN" #x06)
+ ("ILLEGAL" #x07)
+ ("INT" #x08)
+ ("DTLBMISS" #x09)
+ ("ITLBMISS" #x0a)
+ ("RANGE" #x0b)
+ ("SYSCALL" #x0c)
+ ("FPE" #x0d)
+ ("TRAP" #x0e)
+ )
+ )
+
+(define-pmacro (raise-exception exnum)
+ (c-call VOID "@cpu@_exception" pc exnum))
+
+(define-normal-enum
+ spr-groups
+ "special purpose register groups"
+ ()
+ SPR-GROUP-
+ (("SYS" #x0)
+ ("DMMU" #x1)
+ ("IMMU" #x2)
+ ("DCACHE" #x3)
+ ("ICACHE" #x4)
+ ("MAC" #x5)
+ ("DEBUG" #x6)
+ ("PERF" #x7)
+ ("POWER" #x8)
+ ("PIC" #x9)
+ ("TICK" #xa)
+ ("FPU" #xb)
+ )
+ )
+
+(define-pmacro (spr-reg-info)
+ (.splice
+ (SYS VR #x000 "version register")
+ (SYS UPR #x001 "unit present register")
+ (SYS CPUCFGR #x002 "cpu configuration register")
+ (SYS DMMUCFGR #x003 "Data MMU configuration register")
+ (SYS IMMUCFGR #x004 "Insn MMU configuration register")
+ (SYS DCCFGR #x005 "Data cache configuration register")
+ (SYS ICCFGR #x006 "Insn cache configuration register")
+ (SYS DCFGR #x007 "Debug configuration register")
+ (SYS PCCFGR #x008 "Performance counters configuration register")
+ (SYS NPC #x010 "Next program counter")
+ (SYS SR #x011 "Supervision Regsiter")
+ (SYS PPC #x012 "Previous program counter")
+ (SYS FPCSR #x014 "Floating point control status register")
+ (.unsplice
+ (.map (.pmacro (n) (.splice SYS (.sym "EPCR" n) (.add n #x20) (.str "Exception PC register " n)))
+ (.iota #x10)))
+ (.unsplice
+ (.map (.pmacro (n) (.splice SYS (.sym "EEAR" n) (.add n #x30) (.str "Exception effective address register " n)))
+ (.iota #x10)))
+ (.unsplice
+ (.map (.pmacro (n) (.splice SYS (.sym "ESR" n) (.add n #x40) (.str "Exception supervision register " n)))
+ (.iota #x10)))
+ (.unsplice
+ (.map (.pmacro (n) (.splice SYS (.sym "GPR" n) (.add n #x400) (.str "General purpose register " n)))
+ (.iota #x200)))
+
+ (MAC MACLO #x001 "Multiply and accumulate result (low)")
+ (MAC MACHI #x002 "Multiply and accumulate result (high)")
+ (TICK TTMR #x000 "Tick timer mode register")
+ )
+ )
+
+(define-normal-enum
+ spr-reg-indices
+ "special purpose register indicies"
+ ()
+ SPR-INDEX-
+ (.map (.pmacro (args)
+ (.apply (.pmacro (group index n comment)
+ ((.sym group "-" index) n))
+ args)
+ )
+ (spr-reg-info)
+ )
+ )
+
+(define-pmacro (define-h-spr-reg spr-group spr-index n spr-comment)
+ (define-hardware
+ (name (.sym "h-" (.downcase spr-group) "-" (.downcase spr-index)))
+ (comment spr-comment)
+ (attrs VIRTUAL (MACH ORBIS-MACHS))
+ (type register UWI)
+ (get () (reg UWI h-spr (spr-address spr-group spr-index)))
+ (set (newval) (set (reg UWI h-spr (spr-address spr-group spr-index)) newval))
+ )
+ )
+(.splice begin (.unsplice (.map (.pmacro (args) (.apply define-h-spr-reg args)) (spr-reg-info))))
+
+(define-pmacro (spr-field-info)
+ ((SYS VR REV 5 0 "revision field")
+ (SYS VR CFG 23 16 "configuration template field")
+ (SYS VR VER 31 24 "version field")
+ (SYS UPR UP 0 0 "UPR present bit")
+ (SYS UPR DCP 1 1 "data cache present bit")
+ (SYS UPR ICP 2 2 "insn cache present bit")
+ (SYS UPR DMP 3 3 "data MMU present bit")
+ (SYS UPR MP 4 4 "MAC unit present bit")
+ (SYS UPR IMP 5 5 "insn MMU present bit")
+ (SYS UPR DUP 6 6 "debug unit present bit")
+ (SYS UPR PCUP 7 7 "performance counters unit present bit")
+ (SYS UPR PICP 8 8 "programmable interrupt controller present bit")
+ (SYS UPR PMP 9 9 "power management present bit")
+ (SYS UPR TTP 10 10 "tick timer present bit")
+ (SYS UPR CUP 31 24 "custom units present field")
+ (SYS CPUCFGR NSGR 3 0 "number of shadow GPR files field")
+ (SYS CPUCFGR CGF 4 4 "custom GPR file bit")
+ (SYS CPUCFGR OB32S 5 5 "ORBIS32 supported bit")
+ (SYS CPUCFGR OB64S 6 6 "ORBIS64 supported bit")
+ (SYS CPUCFGR OF32S 7 7 "ORFPX32 supported bit")
+ (SYS CPUCFGR OF64S 8 8 "ORFPX64 supported bit")
+ (SYS CPUCFGR OV64S 9 9 "ORVDX64 supported bit")
+ (SYS CPUCFGR ND 10 10 "no transfer delay bit")
+ (SYS SR SM 0 0 "supervisor mode bit")
+ (SYS SR TEE 1 1 "tick timer exception enabled bit")
+ (SYS SR IEE 2 2 "interrupt exception enabled bit")
+ (SYS SR DCE 3 3 "data cache enabled bit")
+ (SYS SR ICE 4 4 "insn cache enabled bit")
+ (SYS SR DME 5 5 "data MMU enabled bit")
+ (SYS SR IME 6 6 "insn MMU enabled bit")
+ (SYS SR LEE 7 7 "little endian enabled bit")
+ (SYS SR CE 8 8 "CID enable bit")
+ (SYS SR F 9 9 "flag bit")
+ (SYS SR CY 10 10 "carry bit")
+ (SYS SR OV 11 11 "overflow bit")
+ (SYS SR OVE 12 12 "overflow exception enabled bit")
+ (SYS SR DSX 13 13 "delay slot exception bit")
+ (SYS SR EPH 14 14 "exception prefix high bit")
+ (SYS SR FO 15 15 "fixed one bit")
+ (SYS SR SUMRA 16 16 "SPRs user mode read access bit")
+ (SYS SR CID 31 28 "context ID field")
+ (SYS FPCSR FPEE 0 0 "floating point exceptions enabled bit")
+ (SYS FPCSR RM 2 1 "floating point rounding mode field")
+ (SYS FPCSR OVF 3 3 "floating point overflow flag bit")
+ (SYS FPCSR UNF 4 4 "floating point underflow bit")
+ (SYS FPCSR SNF 5 5 "floating point SNAN flag bit")
+ (SYS FPCSR QNF 6 6 "floating point QNAN flag bit")
+ (SYS FPCSR ZF 7 7 "floating point zero flag bit")
+ (SYS FPCSR IXF 8 8 "floating point inexact flag bit")
+ (SYS FPCSR IVF 9 9 "floating point invalid flag bit")
+ (SYS FPCSR INF 10 10 "floating point infinity flag bit")
+ (SYS FPCSR DZF 11 11 "floating point divide by zero flag bit")
+ )
+ )
+
+(define-normal-enum
+ spr-field-msbs
+ "SPR field msb positions"
+ ()
+ SPR-FIELD-MSB-
+ (.map (.pmacro (args)
+ (.apply (.pmacro (group index field msb lsb comment)
+ ((.sym group "-" index "-" field) msb)
+ )
+ args
+ )
+ )
+ (spr-field-info)
+ )
+ )
+
+(define-normal-enum
+ spr-field-lsbs
+ "SPR field lsb positions"
+ ()
+ SPR-FIELD-SIZE-
+ (.map (.pmacro (args)
+ (.apply (.pmacro (group index field msb lsb comment)
+ ((.sym group "-" index "-" field) lsb)
+ )
+ args
+ )
+ )
+ (spr-field-info)
+ )
+ )
+
+(define-normal-enum
+ spr-field-masks
+ "SPR field masks"
+ ()
+ SPR-FIELD-MASK-
+ (.map (.pmacro (args)
+ (.apply (.pmacro (group index field msb lsb comment)
+ (.splice (.str group "-" index "-" field) (.sll (.inv (.sll (.inv 0) (.add (.sub msb lsb) 1))) lsb))
+ )
+ args
+ )
+ )
+ (spr-field-info)
+ )
+ )
+
+(define-pmacro (define-h-spr-field spr-group spr-index spr-field spr-field-msb spr-field-lsb spr-field-comment)
+ (.let ((spr-field-name (.sym "h-" (.downcase spr-group) "-" (.downcase spr-index) "-" (.downcase spr-field)))
+ )
+ (begin
+ (define-hardware
+ (name spr-field-name)
+ (comment spr-field-comment)
+ (attrs VIRTUAL (MACH ORBIS-MACHS))
+ (type register UWI)
+ (get () (c-call UWI "@cpu@_h_spr_field_get_raw" (spr-address spr-group spr-index) spr-field-msb spr-field-lsb))
+ (set (value) (c-call VOID "@cpu@_h_spr_field_set_raw" (spr-address spr-group spr-index) spr-field-msb spr-field-lsb value))
+ )
+ )
+ )
+ )
+(.splice begin (.unsplice (.map (.pmacro (args) (.apply define-h-spr-field args)) (spr-field-info))))
+
+(define-attr
+ (type boolean)
+ (for insn)
+ (name DELAYED-CTI)
+ (comment "delayed control transfer instruction")
+ (values #f #t)
+ (default #f)
+ )
+
+(define-attr
+ (for insn)
+ (type boolean)
+ (name NOT-IN-DELAY-SLOT)
+ (comment "instruction cannot be in delay slot")
+ (values #f #t)
+ (default #f)
+ )
+
+(define-attr
+ (for insn)
+ (type boolean)
+ (name FORCED-CTI)
+ (comment "instruction may forcefully transfer control (e.g., rfe)")
+ )