diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'binutils-2.25/bfd/libhppa.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | binutils-2.25/bfd/libhppa.h | 595 |
1 files changed, 595 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/binutils-2.25/bfd/libhppa.h b/binutils-2.25/bfd/libhppa.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5e0b155b --- /dev/null +++ b/binutils-2.25/bfd/libhppa.h @@ -0,0 +1,595 @@ +/* HP PA-RISC SOM object file format: definitions internal to BFD. + Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, + 2003, 2005, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + Contributed by the Center for Software Science at the + University of Utah (pa-gdb-bugs@cs.utah.edu). + + This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, + MA 02110-1301, USA. */ + +#ifndef _LIBHPPA_H +#define _LIBHPPA_H + +#define BYTES_IN_WORD 4 +#define PA_PAGESIZE 0x1000 + +/* The PA instruction set variants. */ +enum pa_arch {pa10 = 10, pa11 = 11, pa20 = 20, pa20w = 25}; + +/* HP PA-RISC relocation types */ + +enum hppa_reloc_field_selector_type + { + R_HPPA_FSEL = 0x0, + R_HPPA_LSSEL = 0x1, + R_HPPA_RSSEL = 0x2, + R_HPPA_LSEL = 0x3, + R_HPPA_RSEL = 0x4, + R_HPPA_LDSEL = 0x5, + R_HPPA_RDSEL = 0x6, + R_HPPA_LRSEL = 0x7, + R_HPPA_RRSEL = 0x8, + R_HPPA_NSEL = 0x9, + R_HPPA_NLSEL = 0xa, + R_HPPA_NLRSEL = 0xb, + R_HPPA_PSEL = 0xc, + R_HPPA_LPSEL = 0xd, + R_HPPA_RPSEL = 0xe, + R_HPPA_TSEL = 0xf, + R_HPPA_LTSEL = 0x10, + R_HPPA_RTSEL = 0x11, + R_HPPA_LTPSEL = 0x12, + R_HPPA_RTPSEL = 0x13 + }; + +/* /usr/include/reloc.h defines these to constants. We want to use + them in enums, so #undef them before we start using them. We might + be able to fix this another way by simply managing not to include + /usr/include/reloc.h, but currently GDB picks up these defines + somewhere. */ +#undef e_fsel +#undef e_lssel +#undef e_rssel +#undef e_lsel +#undef e_rsel +#undef e_ldsel +#undef e_rdsel +#undef e_lrsel +#undef e_rrsel +#undef e_nsel +#undef e_nlsel +#undef e_nlrsel +#undef e_psel +#undef e_lpsel +#undef e_rpsel +#undef e_tsel +#undef e_ltsel +#undef e_rtsel +#undef e_one +#undef e_two +#undef e_pcrel +#undef e_con +#undef e_plabel +#undef e_abs + +/* for compatibility */ +enum hppa_reloc_field_selector_type_alt + { + e_fsel = R_HPPA_FSEL, + e_lssel = R_HPPA_LSSEL, + e_rssel = R_HPPA_RSSEL, + e_lsel = R_HPPA_LSEL, + e_rsel = R_HPPA_RSEL, + e_ldsel = R_HPPA_LDSEL, + e_rdsel = R_HPPA_RDSEL, + e_lrsel = R_HPPA_LRSEL, + e_rrsel = R_HPPA_RRSEL, + e_nsel = R_HPPA_NSEL, + e_nlsel = R_HPPA_NLSEL, + e_nlrsel = R_HPPA_NLRSEL, + e_psel = R_HPPA_PSEL, + e_lpsel = R_HPPA_LPSEL, + e_rpsel = R_HPPA_RPSEL, + e_tsel = R_HPPA_TSEL, + e_ltsel = R_HPPA_LTSEL, + e_rtsel = R_HPPA_RTSEL, + e_ltpsel = R_HPPA_LTPSEL, + e_rtpsel = R_HPPA_RTPSEL + }; + +enum hppa_reloc_expr_type + { + R_HPPA_E_ONE = 0, + R_HPPA_E_TWO = 1, + R_HPPA_E_PCREL = 2, + R_HPPA_E_CON = 3, + R_HPPA_E_PLABEL = 7, + R_HPPA_E_ABS = 18 + }; + +/* for compatibility */ +enum hppa_reloc_expr_type_alt + { + e_one = R_HPPA_E_ONE, + e_two = R_HPPA_E_TWO, + e_pcrel = R_HPPA_E_PCREL, + e_con = R_HPPA_E_CON, + e_plabel = R_HPPA_E_PLABEL, + e_abs = R_HPPA_E_ABS + }; + + +/* Relocations for function calls must be accompanied by parameter + relocation bits. These bits describe exactly where the caller has + placed the function's arguments and where it expects to find a return + value. + + Both ELF and SOM encode this information within the addend field + of the call relocation. (Note this could break very badly if one + was to make a call like bl foo + 0x12345678). + + The high order 10 bits contain parameter relocation information, + the low order 22 bits contain the constant offset. */ + +#define HPPA_R_ARG_RELOC(a) \ + (((a) >> 22) & 0x3ff) +#define HPPA_R_CONSTANT(a) \ + ((((bfd_signed_vma)(a)) << (BFD_ARCH_SIZE-22)) >> (BFD_ARCH_SIZE-22)) +#define HPPA_R_ADDEND(r, c) \ + (((r) << 22) + ((c) & 0x3fffff)) + + +/* Some functions to manipulate PA instructions. */ + +/* Declare the functions with the unused attribute to avoid warnings. */ +static inline int sign_extend (int, int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; +static inline int low_sign_extend (int, int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; +static inline int sign_unext (int, int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; +static inline int low_sign_unext (int, int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; +static inline int re_assemble_3 (int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; +static inline int re_assemble_12 (int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; +static inline int re_assemble_14 (int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; +static inline int re_assemble_16 (int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; +static inline int re_assemble_17 (int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; +static inline int re_assemble_21 (int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; +static inline int re_assemble_22 (int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; +static inline bfd_signed_vma hppa_field_adjust + (bfd_vma, bfd_signed_vma, enum hppa_reloc_field_selector_type_alt) + ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; +static inline int bfd_hppa_insn2fmt (bfd *, int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; +static inline int hppa_rebuild_insn (int, int, int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; + + +/* The *sign_extend functions are used to assemble various bitfields + taken from an instruction and return the resulting immediate + value. */ + +static inline int +sign_extend (int x, int len) +{ + int signbit = (1 << (len - 1)); + int mask = (signbit << 1) - 1; + return ((x & mask) ^ signbit) - signbit; +} + +static inline int +low_sign_extend (int x, int len) +{ + return (x >> 1) - ((x & 1) << (len - 1)); +} + + +/* The re_assemble_* functions prepare an immediate value for + insertion into an opcode. pa-risc uses all sorts of weird bitfields + in the instruction to hold the value. */ + +static inline int +sign_unext (int x, int len) +{ + int len_ones; + + len_ones = (1 << len) - 1; + + return x & len_ones; +} + +static inline int +low_sign_unext (int x, int len) +{ + int temp; + int sign; + + sign = (x >> (len-1)) & 1; + + temp = sign_unext (x, len-1); + + return (temp << 1) | sign; +} + +static inline int +re_assemble_3 (int as3) +{ + return (( (as3 & 4) << (13-2)) + | ((as3 & 3) << (13+1))); +} + +static inline int +re_assemble_12 (int as12) +{ + return (( (as12 & 0x800) >> 11) + | ((as12 & 0x400) >> (10 - 2)) + | ((as12 & 0x3ff) << (1 + 2))); +} + +static inline int +re_assemble_14 (int as14) +{ + return (( (as14 & 0x1fff) << 1) + | ((as14 & 0x2000) >> 13)); +} + +static inline int +re_assemble_16 (int as16) +{ + int s, t; + + /* Unusual 16-bit encoding, for wide mode only. */ + t = (as16 << 1) & 0xffff; + s = (as16 & 0x8000); + return (t ^ s ^ (s >> 1)) | (s >> 15); +} + +static inline int +re_assemble_17 (int as17) +{ + return (( (as17 & 0x10000) >> 16) + | ((as17 & 0x0f800) << (16 - 11)) + | ((as17 & 0x00400) >> (10 - 2)) + | ((as17 & 0x003ff) << (1 + 2))); +} + +static inline int +re_assemble_21 (int as21) +{ + return (( (as21 & 0x100000) >> 20) + | ((as21 & 0x0ffe00) >> 8) + | ((as21 & 0x000180) << 7) + | ((as21 & 0x00007c) << 14) + | ((as21 & 0x000003) << 12)); +} + +static inline int +re_assemble_22 (int as22) +{ + return (( (as22 & 0x200000) >> 21) + | ((as22 & 0x1f0000) << (21 - 16)) + | ((as22 & 0x00f800) << (16 - 11)) + | ((as22 & 0x000400) >> (10 - 2)) + | ((as22 & 0x0003ff) << (1 + 2))); +} + + +/* Handle field selectors for PA instructions. + The L and R (and LS, RS etc.) selectors are used in pairs to form a + full 32 bit address. eg. + + LDIL L'start,%r1 ; put left part into r1 + LDW R'start(%r1),%r2 ; add r1 and right part to form address + + This function returns sign extended values in all cases. +*/ + +static inline bfd_signed_vma +hppa_field_adjust (bfd_vma sym_val, + bfd_signed_vma addend, + enum hppa_reloc_field_selector_type_alt r_field) +{ + bfd_signed_vma value; + + value = sym_val + addend; + switch (r_field) + { + case e_fsel: + /* F: No change. */ + break; + + case e_nsel: + /* N: null selector. I don't really understand what this is all + about, but HP's documentation says "this indicates that zero + bits are to be used for the displacement on the instruction. + This fixup is used to identify three-instruction sequences to + access data (for importing shared library data)." */ + value = 0; + break; + + case e_lsel: + case e_nlsel: + /* L: Select top 21 bits. */ + value = value >> 11; + break; + + case e_rsel: + /* R: Select bottom 11 bits. */ + value = value & 0x7ff; + break; + + case e_lssel: + /* LS: Round to nearest multiple of 2048 then select top 21 bits. */ + value = value + 0x400; + value = value >> 11; + break; + + case e_rssel: + /* RS: Select bottom 11 bits for LS. + We need to return a value such that 2048 * LS'x + RS'x == x. + ie. RS'x = x - ((x + 0x400) & -0x800) + this is just a sign extension from bit 21. */ + value = ((value & 0x7ff) ^ 0x400) - 0x400; + break; + + case e_ldsel: + /* LD: Round to next multiple of 2048 then select top 21 bits. + Yes, if we are already on a multiple of 2048, we go up to the + next one. RD in this case will be -2048. */ + value = value + 0x800; + value = value >> 11; + break; + + case e_rdsel: + /* RD: Set bits 0-20 to one. */ + value = value | -0x800; + break; + + case e_lrsel: + case e_nlrsel: + /* LR: L with rounding of the addend to nearest 8k. */ + value = sym_val + ((addend + 0x1000) & -0x2000); + value = value >> 11; + break; + + case e_rrsel: + /* RR: R with rounding of the addend to nearest 8k. + We need to return a value such that 2048 * LR'x + RR'x == x + ie. RR'x = s+a - (s + (((a + 0x1000) & -0x2000) & -0x800)) + . = s+a - ((s & -0x800) + ((a + 0x1000) & -0x2000)) + . = (s & 0x7ff) + a - ((a + 0x1000) & -0x2000) */ + value = (sym_val & 0x7ff) + (((addend & 0x1fff) ^ 0x1000) - 0x1000); + break; + + default: + abort (); + } + return value; +} + +/* PA-RISC OPCODES */ +#define get_opcode(insn) (((insn) >> 26) & 0x3f) + +enum hppa_opcode_type +{ + /* None of the opcodes in the first group generate relocs, so we + aren't too concerned about them. */ + OP_SYSOP = 0x00, + OP_MEMMNG = 0x01, + OP_ALU = 0x02, + OP_NDXMEM = 0x03, + OP_SPOP = 0x04, + OP_DIAG = 0x05, + OP_FMPYADD = 0x06, + OP_UNDEF07 = 0x07, + OP_COPRW = 0x09, + OP_COPRDW = 0x0b, + OP_COPR = 0x0c, + OP_FLOAT = 0x0e, + OP_PRDSPEC = 0x0f, + OP_UNDEF15 = 0x15, + OP_UNDEF1d = 0x1d, + OP_FMPYSUB = 0x26, + OP_FPFUSED = 0x2e, + OP_SHEXDP0 = 0x34, + OP_SHEXDP1 = 0x35, + OP_SHEXDP2 = 0x36, + OP_UNDEF37 = 0x37, + OP_SHEXDP3 = 0x3c, + OP_SHEXDP4 = 0x3d, + OP_MULTMED = 0x3e, + OP_UNDEF3f = 0x3f, + + OP_LDIL = 0x08, + OP_ADDIL = 0x0a, + + OP_LDO = 0x0d, + OP_LDB = 0x10, + OP_LDH = 0x11, + OP_LDW = 0x12, + OP_LDWM = 0x13, + OP_STB = 0x18, + OP_STH = 0x19, + OP_STW = 0x1a, + OP_STWM = 0x1b, + + OP_LDD = 0x14, + OP_STD = 0x1c, + + OP_FLDW = 0x16, + OP_LDWL = 0x17, + OP_FSTW = 0x1e, + OP_STWL = 0x1f, + + OP_COMBT = 0x20, + OP_COMIBT = 0x21, + OP_COMBF = 0x22, + OP_COMIBF = 0x23, + OP_CMPBDT = 0x27, + OP_ADDBT = 0x28, + OP_ADDIBT = 0x29, + OP_ADDBF = 0x2a, + OP_ADDIBF = 0x2b, + OP_CMPBDF = 0x2f, + OP_BVB = 0x30, + OP_BB = 0x31, + OP_MOVB = 0x32, + OP_MOVIB = 0x33, + OP_CMPIBD = 0x3b, + + OP_COMICLR = 0x24, + OP_SUBI = 0x25, + OP_ADDIT = 0x2c, + OP_ADDI = 0x2d, + + OP_BE = 0x38, + OP_BLE = 0x39, + OP_BL = 0x3a +}; + + +/* Given a machine instruction, return its format. */ + +static inline int +bfd_hppa_insn2fmt (bfd *abfd, int insn) +{ + enum hppa_opcode_type op = get_opcode (insn); + + switch (op) + { + case OP_COMICLR: + case OP_SUBI: + case OP_ADDIT: + case OP_ADDI: + return 11; + + case OP_COMBT: + case OP_COMIBT: + case OP_COMBF: + case OP_COMIBF: + case OP_CMPBDT: + case OP_ADDBT: + case OP_ADDIBT: + case OP_ADDBF: + case OP_ADDIBF: + case OP_CMPBDF: + case OP_BVB: + case OP_BB: + case OP_MOVB: + case OP_MOVIB: + case OP_CMPIBD: + return 12; + + case OP_LDO: + case OP_LDB: + case OP_LDH: + case OP_LDW: + case OP_LDWM: + case OP_STB: + case OP_STH: + case OP_STW: + case OP_STWM: + if (abfd->arch_info->mach >= 25) + return 16; /* Wide mode, format 16. */ + return 14; + + case OP_FLDW: + case OP_LDWL: + case OP_FSTW: + case OP_STWL: + /* This is a hack. Unfortunately, format 11 is already taken + and we're using integers rather than an enum, so it's hard + to describe the 11a format. */ + if (abfd->arch_info->mach >= 25) + return -16; /* Wide mode, format 16a. */ + return -11; + + case OP_LDD: + case OP_STD: + if (abfd->arch_info->mach >= 25) + return -10; /* Wide mode, format 10a. */ + return 10; + + case OP_BL: + if ((insn & 0x8000) != 0) + return 22; + /* fall thru */ + case OP_BE: + case OP_BLE: + return 17; + + case OP_LDIL: + case OP_ADDIL: + return 21; + + default: + break; + } + return 32; +} + + +/* Insert VALUE into INSN using R_FORMAT to determine exactly what + bits to change. */ + +static inline int +hppa_rebuild_insn (int insn, int value, int r_format) +{ + switch (r_format) + { + case 11: + return (insn & ~ 0x7ff) | low_sign_unext (value, 11); + + case 12: + return (insn & ~ 0x1ffd) | re_assemble_12 (value); + + + case 10: + return (insn & ~ 0x3ff1) | re_assemble_14 (value & -8); + + case -11: + return (insn & ~ 0x3ff9) | re_assemble_14 (value & -4); + + case 14: + return (insn & ~ 0x3fff) | re_assemble_14 (value); + + + case -10: + return (insn & ~ 0xfff1) | re_assemble_16 (value & -8); + + case -16: + return (insn & ~ 0xfff9) | re_assemble_16 (value & -4); + + case 16: + return (insn & ~ 0xffff) | re_assemble_16 (value); + + + case 17: + return (insn & ~ 0x1f1ffd) | re_assemble_17 (value); + + case 21: + return (insn & ~ 0x1fffff) | re_assemble_21 (value); + + case 22: + return (insn & ~ 0x3ff1ffd) | re_assemble_22 (value); + + case 32: + return value; + + default: + abort (); + } + return insn; +} + +#endif /* _LIBHPPA_H */ |