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-/* tc-xtensa.h -- Header file for tc-xtensa.c.
- Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
-
- GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- any later version.
-
- GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
- Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- 02110-1301, USA. */
-
-#ifndef TC_XTENSA
-#define TC_XTENSA 1
-
-struct fix;
-
-#ifndef OBJ_ELF
-#error Xtensa support requires ELF object format
-#endif
-
-#include "xtensa-isa.h"
-#include "xtensa-config.h"
-
-#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN XCHAL_HAVE_BE
-
-
-/* Maximum number of opcode slots in a VLIW instruction. */
-#define MAX_SLOTS 15
-
-
-/* For all xtensa relax states except RELAX_DESIRE_ALIGN and
- RELAX_DESIRE_ALIGN_IF_TARGET, the amount a frag might grow is stored
- in the fr_var field. For the two exceptions, fr_var is a float value
- that records the frequency with which the following instruction is
- executed as a branch target. The aligner uses this information to
- tell which targets are most important to be aligned. */
-
-enum xtensa_relax_statesE
-{
- RELAX_ALIGN_NEXT_OPCODE,
- /* Use the first opcode of the next fragment to determine the
- alignment requirements. This is ONLY used for LOOPs currently. */
-
- RELAX_CHECK_ALIGN_NEXT_OPCODE,
- /* The next non-empty frag contains a loop instruction. Check to see
- if it is correctly aligned, but do not align it. */
-
- RELAX_DESIRE_ALIGN_IF_TARGET,
- /* These are placed in front of labels and converted to either
- RELAX_DESIRE_ALIGN / RELAX_LOOP_END or rs_fill of 0 before
- relaxation begins. */
-
- RELAX_ADD_NOP_IF_A0_B_RETW,
- /* These are placed in front of conditional branches. Before
- relaxation begins, they are turned into either NOPs for branches
- immediately followed by RETW or RETW.N or rs_fills of 0. This is
- used to avoid a hardware bug in some early versions of the
- processor. */
-
- RELAX_ADD_NOP_IF_PRE_LOOP_END,
- /* These are placed after JX instructions. Before relaxation begins,
- they are turned into either NOPs, if the JX is one instruction
- before a loop end label, or rs_fills of 0. This is used to avoid a
- hardware interlock issue prior to Xtensa version T1040. */
-
- RELAX_ADD_NOP_IF_SHORT_LOOP,
- /* These are placed after LOOP instructions and turned into NOPs when:
- (1) there are less than 3 instructions in the loop; we place 2 of
- these in a row to add up to 2 NOPS in short loops; or (2) the
- instructions in the loop do not include a branch or jump.
- Otherwise they are turned into rs_fills of 0 before relaxation
- begins. This is used to avoid hardware bug PR3830. */
-
- RELAX_ADD_NOP_IF_CLOSE_LOOP_END,
- /* These are placed after LOOP instructions and turned into NOPs if
- there are less than 12 bytes to the end of some other loop's end.
- Otherwise they are turned into rs_fills of 0 before relaxation
- begins. This is used to avoid hardware bug PR3830. */
-
- RELAX_DESIRE_ALIGN,
- /* The next fragment would like its first instruction to NOT cross an
- instruction fetch boundary. */
-
- RELAX_MAYBE_DESIRE_ALIGN,
- /* The next fragment might like its first instruction to NOT cross an
- instruction fetch boundary. These are placed after a branch that
- might be relaxed. If the branch is relaxed, then this frag will be
- a branch target and this frag will be changed to RELAX_DESIRE_ALIGN
- frag. */
-
- RELAX_LOOP_END,
- /* This will be turned into a NOP or NOP.N if the previous instruction
- is expanded to negate a loop. */
-
- RELAX_LOOP_END_ADD_NOP,
- /* When the code density option is available, this will generate a
- NOP.N marked RELAX_NARROW. Otherwise, it will create an rs_fill
- fragment with a NOP in it. */
-
- RELAX_LITERAL,
- /* Another fragment could generate an expansion here but has not yet. */
-
- RELAX_LITERAL_NR,
- /* Expansion has been generated by an instruction that generates a
- literal. However, the stretch has NOT been reported yet in this
- fragment. */
-
- RELAX_LITERAL_FINAL,
- /* Expansion has been generated by an instruction that generates a
- literal. */
-
- RELAX_LITERAL_POOL_BEGIN,
- RELAX_LITERAL_POOL_END,
- /* Technically these are not relaxations at all but mark a location
- to store literals later. Note that fr_var stores the frchain for
- BEGIN frags and fr_var stores now_seg for END frags. */
-
- RELAX_NARROW,
- /* The last instruction in this fragment (at->fr_opcode) can be
- freely replaced with a single wider instruction if a future
- alignment desires or needs it. */
-
- RELAX_IMMED,
- /* The last instruction in this fragment (at->fr_opcode) contains
- the value defined by fr_symbol (fr_offset = 0). If the value
- does not fit, use the specified expansion. This is similar to
- "NARROW", except that these may not be expanded in order to align
- code. */
-
- RELAX_IMMED_STEP1,
- /* The last instruction in this fragment (at->fr_opcode) contains a
- literal. It has already been expanded at least 1 step. */
-
- RELAX_IMMED_STEP2,
- /* The last instruction in this fragment (at->fr_opcode) contains a
- literal. It has already been expanded at least 2 steps. */
-
- RELAX_SLOTS,
- /* There are instructions within the last VLIW instruction that need
- relaxation. Find the relaxation based on the slot info in
- xtensa_frag_type. Relaxations that deal with particular opcodes
- are slot-based (e.g., converting a MOVI to an L32R). Relaxations
- that deal with entire instructions, such as alignment, are not
- slot-based. */
-
- RELAX_FILL_NOP,
- /* This marks the location of a pipeline stall. We can fill these guys
- in for alignment of any size. */
-
- RELAX_UNREACHABLE,
- /* This marks the location as unreachable. The assembler may widen or
- narrow this area to meet alignment requirements of nearby
- instructions. */
-
- RELAX_MAYBE_UNREACHABLE,
- /* This marks the location as possibly unreachable. These are placed
- after a branch that may be relaxed into a branch and jump. If the
- branch is relaxed, then this frag will be converted to a
- RELAX_UNREACHABLE frag. */
-
- RELAX_NONE
-};
-
-/* This is used as a stopper to bound the number of steps that
- can be taken. */
-#define RELAX_IMMED_MAXSTEPS (RELAX_IMMED_STEP2 - RELAX_IMMED)
-
-struct xtensa_frag_type
-{
- /* Info about the current state of assembly, e.g., transform,
- absolute_literals, etc. These need to be passed to the backend and
- then to the object file.
-
- When is_assembly_state_set is false, the frag inherits some of the
- state settings from the previous frag in this segment. Because it
- is not possible to intercept all fragment closures (frag_more and
- frag_append_1_char can close a frag), we use a pass after initial
- assembly to fill in the assembly states. */
-
- unsigned int is_assembly_state_set : 1;
- unsigned int is_no_density : 1;
- unsigned int is_no_transform : 1;
- unsigned int use_longcalls : 1;
- unsigned int use_absolute_literals : 1;
-
- /* Inhibits relaxation of machine-dependent alignment frags the
- first time through a relaxation.... */
- unsigned int relax_seen : 1;
-
- /* Information that is needed in the object file and set when known. */
- unsigned int is_literal : 1;
- unsigned int is_loop_target : 1;
- unsigned int is_branch_target : 1;
- unsigned int is_insn : 1;
- unsigned int is_unreachable : 1;
-
- unsigned int is_specific_opcode : 1; /* also implies no_transform */
-
- unsigned int is_align : 1;
- unsigned int is_text_align : 1;
- unsigned int alignment : 5;
-
- /* A frag with this bit set is the first in a loop that actually
- contains an instruction. */
- unsigned int is_first_loop_insn : 1;
-
- /* A frag with this bit set is a branch that we are using to
- align branch targets as if it were a normal narrow instruction. */
- unsigned int is_aligning_branch : 1;
-
- /* For text fragments that can generate literals at relax time, this
- variable points to the frag where the literal will be stored. For
- literal frags, this variable points to the nearest literal pool
- location frag. This literal frag will be moved to after this
- location. */
- fragS *literal_frag;
-
- /* The destination segment for literal frags. (Note that this is only
- valid after xtensa_move_literals.) This field is also used for
- LITERAL_POOL_END frags. */
- segT lit_seg;
-
- /* Frag chain for LITERAL_POOL_BEGIN frags. */
- struct frchain *lit_frchain;
-
- /* For the relaxation scheme, some literal fragments can have their
- expansions modified by an instruction that relaxes. */
- int text_expansion[MAX_SLOTS];
- int literal_expansion[MAX_SLOTS];
- int unreported_expansion;
-
- /* For text fragments that can generate literals at relax time: */
- fragS *literal_frags[MAX_SLOTS];
- enum xtensa_relax_statesE slot_subtypes[MAX_SLOTS];
- symbolS *slot_symbols[MAX_SLOTS];
- offsetT slot_offsets[MAX_SLOTS];
-
- /* The global aligner needs to walk backward through the list of
- frags. This field is only valid after xtensa_end. */
- fragS *fr_prev;
-};
-
-
-/* For VLIW support, we need to know what slot a fixup applies to. */
-typedef struct xtensa_fix_data_struct
-{
- int slot;
- symbolS *X_add_symbol;
- offsetT X_add_number;
-} xtensa_fix_data;
-
-
-/* Structure to record xtensa-specific symbol information. */
-typedef struct xtensa_symfield_type
-{
- unsigned int is_loop_target : 1;
- unsigned int is_branch_target : 1;
-} xtensa_symfield_type;
-
-
-/* Structure for saving information about a block of property data
- for frags that have the same flags. The forward reference is
- in this header file. The actual definition is in tc-xtensa.c. */
-struct xtensa_block_info_struct;
-typedef struct xtensa_block_info_struct xtensa_block_info;
-
-
-/* Property section types. */
-typedef enum
-{
- xt_literal_sec,
- xt_prop_sec,
- max_xt_sec
-} xt_section_type;
-
-typedef struct xtensa_segment_info_struct
-{
- fragS *literal_pool_loc;
- xtensa_block_info *blocks[max_xt_sec];
-} xtensa_segment_info;
-
-
-extern const char *xtensa_target_format (void);
-extern void xtensa_init_fix_data (struct fix *);
-extern void xtensa_frag_init (fragS *);
-extern int xtensa_force_relocation (struct fix *);
-extern int xtensa_validate_fix_sub (struct fix *);
-extern void xtensa_frob_label (struct symbol *);
-extern void xtensa_end (void);
-extern void xtensa_post_relax_hook (void);
-extern void xtensa_file_arch_init (bfd *);
-extern void xtensa_flush_pending_output (void);
-extern bfd_boolean xtensa_fix_adjustable (struct fix *);
-extern void xtensa_symbol_new_hook (symbolS *);
-extern long xtensa_relax_frag (fragS *, long, int *);
-extern void xtensa_elf_section_change_hook (void);
-extern int xtensa_unrecognized_line (int);
-extern bfd_boolean xtensa_check_inside_bundle (void);
-extern void xtensa_handle_align (fragS *);
-extern char *xtensa_section_rename (char *);
-
-#define TARGET_FORMAT xtensa_target_format ()
-#define TARGET_ARCH bfd_arch_xtensa
-#define TC_SEGMENT_INFO_TYPE xtensa_segment_info
-#define TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE struct xtensa_symfield_type
-#define TC_FIX_TYPE xtensa_fix_data
-#define TC_INIT_FIX_DATA(x) xtensa_init_fix_data (x)
-#define TC_FRAG_TYPE struct xtensa_frag_type
-#define TC_FRAG_INIT(frag) xtensa_frag_init (frag)
-#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(fix) xtensa_force_relocation (fix)
-#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME(fix, seg) \
- (! SEG_NORMAL (seg) || xtensa_force_relocation (fix))
-#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(fix) xtensa_validate_fix_sub (fix)
-#define NO_PSEUDO_DOT xtensa_check_inside_bundle ()
-#define tc_canonicalize_symbol_name(s) xtensa_section_rename (s)
-#define tc_canonicalize_section_name(s) xtensa_section_rename (s)
-#define tc_init_after_args() xtensa_file_arch_init (stdoutput)
-#define tc_fix_adjustable(fix) xtensa_fix_adjustable (fix)
-#define tc_frob_label(sym) xtensa_frob_label (sym)
-#define tc_unrecognized_line(ch) xtensa_unrecognized_line (ch)
-#define md_do_align(a,b,c,d,e) xtensa_flush_pending_output ()
-#define md_elf_section_change_hook xtensa_elf_section_change_hook
-#define md_end xtensa_end
-#define md_flush_pending_output() xtensa_flush_pending_output ()
-#define md_operand(x)
-#define TEXT_SECTION_NAME xtensa_section_rename (".text")
-#define DATA_SECTION_NAME xtensa_section_rename (".data")
-#define BSS_SECTION_NAME xtensa_section_rename (".bss")
-#define HANDLE_ALIGN(fragP) xtensa_handle_align (fragP)
-#define MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE 1
-
-
-/* The renumber_section function must be mapped over all the sections
- after calling xtensa_post_relax_hook. That function is static in
- write.c so it cannot be called from xtensa_post_relax_hook itself. */
-
-#define md_post_relax_hook \
- do \
- { \
- int i = 0; \
- xtensa_post_relax_hook (); \
- bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, renumber_sections, &i); \
- } \
- while (0)
-
-
-/* Because xtensa relaxation can insert a new literal into the middle of
- fragment and thus require re-running the relaxation pass on the
- section, we need an explicit flag here. We explicitly use the name
- "stretched" here to avoid changing the source code in write.c. */
-
-#define md_relax_frag(segment, fragP, stretch) \
- xtensa_relax_frag (fragP, stretch, &stretched)
-
-
-#define LOCAL_LABELS_FB 1
-#define WORKING_DOT_WORD 1
-#define DOUBLESLASH_LINE_COMMENTS
-#define TC_HANDLES_FX_DONE
-#define TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG 0
-#define TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP(SEG) 0
-#define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 0
-#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
-
-
-/* Resource reservation info functions. */
-
-/* Returns the number of copies of a particular unit. */
-typedef int (*unit_num_copies_func) (void *, xtensa_funcUnit);
-
-/* Returns the number of units the opcode uses. */
-typedef int (*opcode_num_units_func) (void *, xtensa_opcode);
-
-/* Given an opcode and an index into the opcode's funcUnit list,
- returns the unit used for the index. */
-typedef int (*opcode_funcUnit_use_unit_func) (void *, xtensa_opcode, int);
-
-/* Given an opcode and an index into the opcode's funcUnit list,
- returns the cycle during which the unit is used. */
-typedef int (*opcode_funcUnit_use_stage_func) (void *, xtensa_opcode, int);
-
-/* The above typedefs parameterize the resource_table so that the
- optional scheduler doesn't need its own resource reservation system.
-
- For simple resource checking, which is all that happens normally,
- the functions will be as follows (with some wrapping to make the
- interface more convenient):
-
- unit_num_copies_func = xtensa_funcUnit_num_copies
- opcode_num_units_func = xtensa_opcode_num_funcUnit_uses
- opcode_funcUnit_use_unit_func = xtensa_opcode_funcUnit_use->unit
- opcode_funcUnit_use_stage_func = xtensa_opcode_funcUnit_use->stage
-
- Of course the optional scheduler has its own reservation table
- and functions. */
-
-int opcode_funcUnit_use_unit (void *, xtensa_opcode, int);
-int opcode_funcUnit_use_stage (void *, xtensa_opcode, int);
-
-typedef struct
-{
- void *data;
- int cycles;
- int allocated_cycles;
- int num_units;
- unit_num_copies_func unit_num_copies;
- opcode_num_units_func opcode_num_units;
- opcode_funcUnit_use_unit_func opcode_unit_use;
- opcode_funcUnit_use_stage_func opcode_unit_stage;
- unsigned char **units;
-} resource_table;
-
-resource_table *new_resource_table
- (void *, int, int, unit_num_copies_func, opcode_num_units_func,
- opcode_funcUnit_use_unit_func, opcode_funcUnit_use_stage_func);
-void resize_resource_table (resource_table *, int);
-void clear_resource_table (resource_table *);
-bfd_boolean resources_available (resource_table *, xtensa_opcode, int);
-void reserve_resources (resource_table *, xtensa_opcode, int);
-void release_resources (resource_table *, xtensa_opcode, int);
-
-#endif /* TC_XTENSA */