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- README for GAS
-
-A number of things have changed since version 1 and the wonderful
-world of gas looks very different. There's still a lot of irrelevant
-garbage lying around that will be cleaned up in time. Documentation
-is scarce, as are logs of the changes made since the last gas release.
-My apologies, and I'll try to get something useful.
-
-Unpacking and Installation - Summary
-====================================
-
-See ../binutils/README.
-
-To build just the assembler, make the target all-gas.
-
-Documentation
-=============
-
-The GAS release includes texinfo source for its manual, which can be processed
-into `info' or `dvi' forms.
-
-The DVI form is suitable for printing or displaying; the commands for doing
-this vary from system to system. On many systems, `lpr -d' will print a DVI
-file. On others, you may need to run a program such as `dvips' to convert the
-DVI file into a form your system can print.
-
-If you wish to build the DVI file, you will need to have TeX installed on your
-system. You can rebuild it by typing:
-
- cd gas/doc
- make as.dvi
-
-The Info form is viewable with the GNU Emacs `info' subsystem, or the
-stand-alone `info' program, available as part of the GNU Texinfo distribution.
-To build the info files, you will need the `makeinfo' program. Type:
-
- cd gas/doc
- make info
-
-Specifying names for hosts and targets
-======================================
-
- The specifications used for hosts and targets in the `configure'
-script are based on a three-part naming scheme, but some short
-predefined aliases are also supported. The full naming scheme encodes
-three pieces of information in the following pattern:
-
- ARCHITECTURE-VENDOR-OS
-
- For example, you can use the alias `sun4' as a HOST argument or in a
-`--target=TARGET' option. The equivalent full name is
-`sparc-sun-sunos4'.
-
- The `configure' script accompanying GAS does not provide any query
-facility to list all supported host and target names or aliases.
-`configure' calls the Bourne shell script `config.sub' to map
-abbreviations to full names; you can read the script, if you wish, or
-you can use it to test your guesses on abbreviations--for example:
-
- % sh config.sub i386v
- i386-unknown-sysv
- % sh config.sub i786v
- Invalid configuration `i786v': machine `i786v' not recognized
-
-
-`configure' options
-===================
-
- Here is a summary of the `configure' options and arguments that are
-most often useful for building GAS. `configure' also has several other
-options not listed here.
-
- configure [--help]
- [--prefix=DIR]
- [--srcdir=PATH]
- [--host=HOST]
- [--target=TARGET]
- [--with-OPTION]
- [--enable-OPTION]
-
-You may introduce options with a single `-' rather than `--' if you
-prefer; but you may abbreviate option names if you use `--'.
-
-`--help'
- Print a summary of the options to `configure', and exit.
-
-`-prefix=DIR'
- Configure the source to install programs and files under directory
- `DIR'.
-
-`--srcdir=PATH'
- Look for the package's source code in directory DIR. Usually
- `configure' can determine that directory automatically.
-
-`--host=HOST'
- Configure GAS to run on the specified HOST. Normally the
- configure script can figure this out automatically.
-
- There is no convenient way to generate a list of all available
- hosts.
-
-`--target=TARGET'
- Configure GAS for cross-assembling programs for the specified
- TARGET. Without this option, GAS is configured to assemble .o files
- that run on the same machine (HOST) as GAS itself.
-
- There is no convenient way to generate a list of all available
- targets.
-
-`--enable-OPTION'
- These flags tell the program or library being configured to
- configure itself differently from the default for the specified
- host/target combination. See below for a list of `--enable'
- options recognized in the gas distribution.
-
-`configure' accepts other options, for compatibility with configuring
-other GNU tools recursively; but these are the only options that affect
-GAS or its supporting libraries.
-
-The `--enable' options recognized by software in the gas distribution are:
-
-`--enable-targets=...'
- This causes one or more specified configurations to be added to those for
- which BFD support is compiled. Currently gas cannot use any format other
- than its compiled-in default, so this option is not very useful.
-
-`--enable-bfd-assembler'
- This causes the assembler to use the new code being merged into it to use
- BFD data structures internally, and use BFD for writing object files.
- For most targets, this isn't supported yet. For most targets where it has
- been done, it's already the default. So generally you won't need to use
- this option.
-
-Compiler Support Hacks
-======================
-
-On a few targets, the assembler has been modified to support a feature
-that is potentially useful when assembling compiler output, but which
-may confuse assembly language programmers. If assembler encounters a
-.word pseudo-op of the form symbol1-symbol2 (the difference of two
-symbols), and the difference of those two symbols will not fit in 16
-bits, the assembler will create a branch around a long jump to
-symbol1, and insert this into the output directly before the next
-label: The .word will (instead of containing garbage, or giving an
-error message) contain (the address of the long jump)-symbol2. This
-allows the assembler to assemble jump tables that jump to locations
-very far away into code that works properly. If the next label is
-more than 32K away from the .word, you lose (silently); RMS claims
-this will never happen. If the -K option is given, you will get a
-warning message when this happens.
-
-
-REPORTING BUGS IN GAS
-=====================
-
-Bugs in gas should be reported to:
-
- bug-binutils@gnu.org.
-
-They may be cross-posted to gcc-bugs@gnu.org if they affect the use of
-gas with gcc. They should not be reported just to gcc-bugs, since not
-all of the maintainers read that list.
-
-See ../binutils/README for what we need in a bug report.