// Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package cc import ( "android/soong/android" "fmt" "github.com/google/blueprint" "github.com/google/blueprint/proptools" ) // This file contains the basic functionality for linking against static libraries and shared // libraries. Final linking into libraries or executables is handled in library.go, binary.go, etc. type BaseLinkerProperties struct { // list of modules whose object files should be linked into this module // in their entirety. For static library modules, all of the .o files from the intermediate // directory of the dependency will be linked into this modules .a file. For a shared library, // the dependency's .a file will be linked into this module using -Wl,--whole-archive. Whole_static_libs []string `android:"arch_variant,variant_prepend"` // list of modules that should be statically linked into this module. Static_libs []string `android:"arch_variant,variant_prepend"` // list of modules that should be dynamically linked into this module. Shared_libs []string `android:"arch_variant"` // list of modules that should only provide headers for this module. Header_libs []string `android:"arch_variant,variant_prepend"` // list of module-specific flags that will be used for all link steps Ldflags []string `android:"arch_variant"` // list of system libraries that will be dynamically linked to // shared library and executable modules. If unset, generally defaults to libc, // libm, and libdl. Set to [] to prevent linking against the defaults. System_shared_libs []string // allow the module to contain undefined symbols. By default, // modules cannot contain undefined symbols that are not satisified by their immediate // dependencies. Set this flag to true to remove --no-undefined from the linker flags. // This flag should only be necessary for compiling low-level libraries like libc. Allow_undefined_symbols *bool `android:"arch_variant"` // don't link in libgcc.a No_libgcc *bool // -l arguments to pass to linker for host-provided shared libraries Host_ldlibs []string `android:"arch_variant"` // list of shared libraries to re-export include directories from. Entries must be // present in shared_libs. Export_shared_lib_headers []string `android:"arch_variant"` // list of static libraries to re-export include directories from. Entries must be // present in static_libs. Export_static_lib_headers []string `android:"arch_variant"` // list of header libraries to re-export include directories from. Entries must be // present in header_libs. Export_header_lib_headers []string `android:"arch_variant"` // list of generated headers to re-export include directories from. Entries must be // present in generated_headers. Export_generated_headers []string `android:"arch_variant"` // don't link in crt_begin and crt_end. This flag should only be necessary for // compiling crt or libc. Nocrt *bool `android:"arch_variant"` // group static libraries. This can resolve missing symbols issues with interdependencies // between static libraries, but it is generally better to order them correctly instead. Group_static_libs *bool `android:"arch_variant"` Target struct { Vendor struct { // list of shared libs that should not be used to build // the vendor variant of the C/C++ module. Exclude_shared_libs []string // list of static libs that should not be used to build // the vendor variant of the C/C++ module. Exclude_static_libs []string } } // make android::build:GetBuildNumber() available containing the build ID. Use_version_lib *bool `android:"arch_variant"` } func NewBaseLinker() *baseLinker { return &baseLinker{} } // baseLinker provides support for shared_libs, static_libs, and whole_static_libs properties type baseLinker struct { Properties BaseLinkerProperties dynamicProperties struct { RunPaths []string `blueprint:"mutated"` } } func (linker *baseLinker) appendLdflags(flags []string) { linker.Properties.Ldflags = append(linker.Properties.Ldflags, flags...) } func (linker *baseLinker) linkerInit(ctx BaseModuleContext) { if ctx.toolchain().Is64Bit() { linker.dynamicProperties.RunPaths = append(linker.dynamicProperties.RunPaths, "../lib64", "lib64") } else { linker.dynamicProperties.RunPaths = append(linker.dynamicProperties.RunPaths, "../lib", "lib") } } func (linker *baseLinker) linkerProps() []interface{} { return []interface{}{&linker.Properties, &linker.dynamicProperties} } func (linker *baseLinker) linkerDeps(ctx BaseModuleContext, deps Deps) Deps { deps.WholeStaticLibs = append(deps.WholeStaticLibs, linker.Properties.Whole_static_libs...) deps.HeaderLibs = append(deps.HeaderLibs, linker.Properties.Header_libs...) deps.StaticLibs = append(deps.StaticLibs, linker.Properties.Static_libs...) deps.SharedLibs = append(deps.SharedLibs, linker.Properties.Shared_libs...) deps.ReexportHeaderLibHeaders = append(deps.ReexportHeaderLibHeaders, linker.Properties.Export_header_lib_headers...) deps.ReexportStaticLibHeaders = append(deps.ReexportStaticLibHeaders, linker.Properties.Export_static_lib_headers...) deps.ReexportSharedLibHeaders = append(deps.ReexportSharedLibHeaders, linker.Properties.Export_shared_lib_headers...) deps.ReexportGeneratedHeaders = append(deps.ReexportGeneratedHeaders, linker.Properties.Export_generated_headers...) if Bool(linker.Properties.Use_version_lib) { deps.WholeStaticLibs = append(deps.WholeStaticLibs, "libbuildversion") } if ctx.useVndk() { deps.SharedLibs = removeListFromList(deps.SharedLibs, linker.Properties.Target.Vendor.Exclude_shared_libs) deps.ReexportSharedLibHeaders = removeListFromList(deps.ReexportSharedLibHeaders, linker.Properties.Target.Vendor.Exclude_shared_libs) deps.StaticLibs = removeListFromList(deps.StaticLibs, linker.Properties.Target.Vendor.Exclude_static_libs) deps.ReexportStaticLibHeaders = removeListFromList(deps.ReexportStaticLibHeaders, linker.Properties.Target.Vendor.Exclude_static_libs) deps.WholeStaticLibs = removeListFromList(deps.WholeStaticLibs, linker.Properties.Target.Vendor.Exclude_static_libs) } if ctx.ModuleName() != "libcompiler_rt-extras" { deps.LateStaticLibs = append(deps.LateStaticLibs, "libcompiler_rt-extras") } if ctx.toolchain().Bionic() { // libgcc and libatomic have to be last on the command line deps.LateStaticLibs = append(deps.LateStaticLibs, "libatomic") if !Bool(linker.Properties.No_libgcc) { deps.LateStaticLibs = append(deps.LateStaticLibs, "libgcc") } if !ctx.static() { systemSharedLibs := linker.Properties.System_shared_libs if systemSharedLibs == nil { systemSharedLibs = []string{"libc", "libm", "libdl"} } if inList("libdl", deps.SharedLibs) { // If system_shared_libs has libc but not libdl, make sure shared_libs does not // have libdl to avoid loading libdl before libc. if inList("libc", systemSharedLibs) { if !inList("libdl", systemSharedLibs) { ctx.PropertyErrorf("shared_libs", "libdl must be in system_shared_libs, not shared_libs") } _, deps.SharedLibs = removeFromList("libdl", deps.SharedLibs) } } // If libc and libdl are both in system_shared_libs make sure libd comes after libc // to avoid loading libdl before libc. if inList("libdl", systemSharedLibs) && inList("libc", systemSharedLibs) && indexList("libdl", systemSharedLibs) < indexList("libc", systemSharedLibs) { ctx.PropertyErrorf("system_shared_libs", "libdl must be after libc") } deps.LateSharedLibs = append(deps.LateSharedLibs, systemSharedLibs...) } else if ctx.useSdk() || ctx.useVndk() { deps.LateSharedLibs = append(deps.LateSharedLibs, "libc", "libm", "libdl") } } if ctx.Windows() { deps.LateStaticLibs = append(deps.LateStaticLibs, "libwinpthread") } return deps } func (linker *baseLinker) linkerFlags(ctx ModuleContext, flags Flags) Flags { toolchain := ctx.toolchain() hod := "Host" if ctx.Os().Class == android.Device { hod = "Device" } flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, fmt.Sprintf("${config.%sGlobalLdflags}", hod)) if Bool(linker.Properties.Allow_undefined_symbols) { if ctx.Darwin() { // darwin defaults to treating undefined symbols as errors flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, "-Wl,-undefined,dynamic_lookup") } } else if !ctx.Darwin() { flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, "-Wl,--no-undefined") } if flags.Clang { flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, toolchain.ClangLdflags()) } else { flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, toolchain.Ldflags()) } if !ctx.toolchain().Bionic() { CheckBadHostLdlibs(ctx, "host_ldlibs", linker.Properties.Host_ldlibs) flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, linker.Properties.Host_ldlibs...) if !ctx.Windows() { // Add -ldl, -lpthread, -lm and -lrt to host builds to match the default behavior of device // builds flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, "-ldl", "-lpthread", "-lm", ) if !ctx.Darwin() { flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, "-lrt") } } } CheckBadLinkerFlags(ctx, "ldflags", linker.Properties.Ldflags) flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, proptools.NinjaAndShellEscape(linker.Properties.Ldflags)...) if ctx.Host() { rpath_prefix := `\$$ORIGIN/` if ctx.Darwin() { rpath_prefix = "@loader_path/" } if !ctx.static() { for _, rpath := range linker.dynamicProperties.RunPaths { flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, "-Wl,-rpath,"+rpath_prefix+rpath) } } } if ctx.useSdk() && (ctx.Arch().ArchType != android.Mips && ctx.Arch().ArchType != android.Mips64) { // The bionic linker now has support gnu style hashes (which are much faster!), but shipping // to older devices requires the old style hash. Fortunately, we can build with both and // it'll work anywhere. // This is not currently supported on MIPS architectures. flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, "-Wl,--hash-style=both") } if flags.Clang { flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, toolchain.ToolchainClangLdflags()) } else { flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, toolchain.ToolchainLdflags()) } if Bool(linker.Properties.Group_static_libs) { flags.GroupStaticLibs = true } return flags } func (linker *baseLinker) link(ctx ModuleContext, flags Flags, deps PathDeps, objs Objects) android.Path { panic(fmt.Errorf("baseLinker doesn't know how to link")) } // Injecting version symbols // Some host modules want a version number, but we don't want to rebuild it every time. Optionally add a step // after linking that injects a constant placeholder with the current version number. func init() { pctx.HostBinToolVariable("symbolInjectCmd", "symbol_inject") } var injectVersionSymbol = pctx.AndroidStaticRule("injectVersionSymbol", blueprint.RuleParams{ Command: "$symbolInjectCmd -i $in -o $out -s soong_build_number " + "-from 'SOONG BUILD NUMBER PLACEHOLDER' -v $buildNumberFromFile", CommandDeps: []string{"$symbolInjectCmd"}, }, "buildNumberFromFile") func (linker *baseLinker) injectVersionSymbol(ctx ModuleContext, in android.Path, out android.WritablePath) { ctx.Build(pctx, android.BuildParams{ Rule: injectVersionSymbol, Description: "inject version symbol", Input: in, Output: out, Args: map[string]string{ "buildNumberFromFile": ctx.Config().BuildNumberFromFile(), }, }) }