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-rw-r--r--pcm/pcm.c479
1 files changed, 479 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pcm/pcm.c b/pcm/pcm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..35a6faa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pcm/pcm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,479 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Paul Kocialkowski <contact@paulk.fr>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#include <pcm/pcm.h>
+
+/*
+ * Utils
+ */
+
+int binary_print(unsigned int value)
+{
+ unsigned int count = sizeof(value) * 8;
+ unsigned int index;
+
+ for (index = 0; index < count; index++) {
+ printf("%c", value & (1 << (count - 1 - index)) ? '1' : '0');
+
+ if ((count - 1 - index) % 4 == 0)
+ printf(" ");
+ }
+
+ printf("(0x%x)\n", value);
+}
+
+/*
+ * PCM OPS
+ */
+
+static struct pcm_ops *pcm_ops = NULL;
+
+int pcm_ops_register(struct pcm_ops *ops)
+{
+ if (pcm_ops != NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ pcm_ops = ops;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pcm_ops_asm_write(unsigned int value, char *mnemonic)
+{
+ if (pcm_ops == NULL || pcm_ops->asm_write == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ return pcm_ops->asm_write(pcm_ops->data, value, mnemonic);
+}
+
+int pcm_ops_disasm_write(unsigned int value, char *mnemonic)
+{
+ if (pcm_ops == NULL || pcm_ops->disasm_write == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ return pcm_ops->disasm_write(pcm_ops->data, value, mnemonic);
+}
+
+static int pcm_ops_asm_format(unsigned int value, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ char *mnemonic = NULL;
+ va_list ap;
+ int rc;
+
+ va_start(ap, format);
+
+ rc = vasprintf(&mnemonic, format, ap);
+ if (rc < 0 || mnemonic == NULL)
+ goto error;
+
+ rc = pcm_ops_asm_write(value, mnemonic);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ goto complete;
+
+error:
+ rc = -1;
+
+complete:
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int pcm_ops_disasm_format(unsigned int value, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ char *mnemonic = NULL;
+ va_list ap;
+ int rc;
+
+ va_start(ap, format);
+
+ rc = vasprintf(&mnemonic, format, ap);
+ if (rc < 0 || mnemonic == NULL)
+ goto error;
+
+ rc = pcm_ops_disasm_write(value, mnemonic);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ goto complete;
+
+error:
+ rc = -1;
+
+complete:
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * PCM OP codes
+ */
+
+static int pcm_op_padding_asm(char *arguments[], unsigned int count, unsigned int padding)
+{
+ unsigned int value;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (arguments == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ i = 0;
+
+ /* Grab padding from following nops first. */
+ while (arguments[i] != NULL && count > 0 && padding > 0) {
+ if (strncmp(arguments[i], "nop", 3) != 0)
+ break;
+
+ rc = pcm_ops_asm_write(PCM_OP_NOP_VALUE, "nop");
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ padding--;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ /* Generate leftover padding. */
+ while (padding-- > 0) {
+ rc = pcm_ops_asm_write(PCM_OP_NOP_VALUE, "nop");
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+static int pcm_op_immediate_asm(char *arguments[], unsigned int count)
+{
+ unsigned int value;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (arguments == NULL || count < 1)
+ return -1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count && arguments[i] != NULL ; i++) {
+ value = strtol(arguments[i], NULL, 16);
+
+ rc = pcm_ops_asm_write(value, "immediate");
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+static int pcm_op_immediate_disasm(unsigned int *arguments, unsigned int count)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (arguments == NULL || count < 1)
+ return -1;
+
+ i = 0;
+
+ while (count-- > 0) {
+ rc = pcm_ops_disasm_write(arguments[i], "immediate");
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ i++;
+ }
+}
+
+static int pcm_op_dummy_asm(struct pcm_op_desc *desc, char *arguments[], unsigned int count)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ if (desc == NULL || arguments == NULL || count < 1)
+ return -1;
+
+ rc = pcm_ops_asm_write(desc->value, arguments[0]);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcm_op_dummy_disasm(struct pcm_op_desc *desc, unsigned int *arguments, unsigned int count)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ if (desc == NULL || arguments == NULL || count < 1)
+ return -1;
+
+ rc = pcm_ops_disasm_format(arguments[0], "%s", desc->mnemonic);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcm_op_loadi_asm(struct pcm_op_desc *desc, char *arguments[], unsigned int count)
+{
+ unsigned int value;
+ unsigned int reg;
+ char *string;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (desc == NULL || arguments == NULL || arguments[1] == NULL || count < 3)
+ return -1;
+
+ value = desc->value;
+
+ string = arguments[1];
+ if (string[0] == 'r')
+ string = &string[1];
+
+ reg = atoi(string);
+ value |= (reg & PCM_OP_LOADI_REG_MASK) << PCM_OP_LOADI_REG_SHIFT;
+
+ rc = pcm_ops_asm_format(value, "%s r%d", arguments[0], reg);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ rc = pcm_op_immediate_asm(&arguments[2], 1);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 2;
+}
+
+static int pcm_op_loadi_disasm(struct pcm_op_desc *desc, unsigned int *arguments, unsigned int count)
+{
+ unsigned int value;
+ unsigned int reg;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (desc == NULL || arguments == NULL || count < 1)
+ return -1;
+
+ value = arguments[0];
+ reg = (value >> PCM_OP_LOADI_REG_SHIFT) & PCM_OP_LOADI_REG_MASK;
+
+ rc = pcm_ops_disasm_format(value, "%s r%d", desc->mnemonic, reg);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ rc = pcm_op_immediate_disasm(&arguments[1], 1);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int pcm_op_jump_call_asm(struct pcm_op_desc *desc, char *arguments[], unsigned int count)
+{
+ unsigned int value;
+ unsigned int address;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (desc == NULL || arguments == NULL || arguments[1] == NULL || count < 2)
+ return -1;
+
+ value = desc->value;
+ address = strtol(arguments[1], NULL, 16);
+
+ value |= (address & PCM_OP_JUMP_ADDRESS_MASK) << PCM_OP_JUMP_ADDRESS_SHIFT;
+
+ rc = pcm_ops_asm_format(value, "%s 0x%04x", arguments[0], address);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int pcm_op_jump_call_disasm(struct pcm_op_desc *desc, unsigned int *arguments, unsigned int count)
+{
+ unsigned int value;
+ unsigned int address;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (desc == NULL || arguments == NULL || count < 1)
+ return -1;
+
+ value = arguments[0];
+ address = (value >> PCM_OP_JUMP_ADDRESS_SHIFT) & PCM_OP_JUMP_ADDRESS_MASK;
+
+ rc = pcm_ops_disasm_format(arguments[0], "%s 0x%04x", desc->mnemonic, address);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct pcm_op_desc pcm_op_descs[] = {
+ {
+ .mnemonic = "nop",
+ .mask = PCM_OP_NOP_MASK,
+ .value = PCM_OP_NOP_VALUE,
+ .padding = 0,
+ .asm_callback = pcm_op_dummy_asm,
+ .disasm_callback = pcm_op_dummy_disasm,
+ },
+ {
+ .mnemonic = "loadi",
+ .mask = PCM_OP_LOADI_MASK,
+ .value = PCM_OP_LOADI_VALUE,
+ .padding = 0,
+ .asm_callback = pcm_op_loadi_asm,
+ .disasm_callback = pcm_op_loadi_disasm,
+ },
+ {
+ .mnemonic = "jump",
+ .mask = PCM_OP_JUMP_MASK,
+ .value = PCM_OP_JUMP_VALUE,
+ .padding = 1,
+ .asm_callback = pcm_op_jump_call_asm,
+ .disasm_callback = pcm_op_jump_call_disasm,
+ },
+ {
+ .mnemonic = "call",
+ .mask = PCM_OP_CALL_MASK,
+ .value = PCM_OP_CALL_VALUE,
+ .padding = 1,
+ .asm_callback = pcm_op_jump_call_asm,
+ .disasm_callback = pcm_op_jump_call_disasm,
+ },
+ {
+ .mnemonic = "ret",
+ .mask = PCM_OP_RET_MASK,
+ .value = PCM_OP_RET_VALUE,
+ .padding = 1,
+ .asm_callback = pcm_op_dummy_asm,
+ .disasm_callback = pcm_op_dummy_disasm,
+ },
+};
+
+static size_t pcm_op_descs_count = sizeof(pcm_op_descs) / sizeof(struct pcm_op_desc);
+
+static struct pcm_op_desc *pcm_op_desc_find_mnemonic(char *mnemonic)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ size_t length;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pcm_op_descs_count; i++) {
+ length = strlen(pcm_op_descs[i].mnemonic);
+
+ /* Compare mnemonic as a prefix, not as a full string. */
+ if (strncmp(pcm_op_descs[i].mnemonic, mnemonic, length) == 0)
+ return &pcm_op_descs[i];
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct pcm_op_desc *pcm_op_desc_find_value(unsigned int value)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ size_t length;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pcm_op_descs_count; i++) {
+ if ((value & pcm_op_descs[i].mask) == pcm_op_descs[i].value)
+ return &pcm_op_descs[i];
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int pcm_op_asm(char *arguments[], unsigned int count)
+{
+ struct pcm_op_desc *desc;
+ char *mnemonic;
+ int increment;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (arguments == NULL || count < 1)
+ return -1;
+
+ mnemonic = arguments[0];
+ if (mnemonic == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ desc = pcm_op_desc_find_mnemonic(mnemonic);
+ if (desc == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (desc->asm_callback == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ rc = desc->asm_callback(desc, arguments, count);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ increment = rc;
+
+ if (desc->padding > 0) {
+ arguments = &arguments[increment + 1];
+
+ if ((increment + 1) < count)
+ count -= increment + 1;
+ else
+ count = 0;
+
+ rc = pcm_op_padding_asm(arguments, count, desc->padding);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ increment += rc;
+ }
+
+ return increment;
+}
+
+int pcm_op_disasm(unsigned int *arguments, unsigned int count)
+{
+ struct pcm_op_desc *desc;
+ unsigned int value;
+ int increment;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (arguments == NULL || count < 1)
+ return -1;
+
+ value = arguments[0];
+
+ desc = pcm_op_desc_find_value(value);
+ if (desc == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (desc->disasm_callback == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ rc = desc->disasm_callback(desc, arguments, count);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ increment = rc;
+
+ return increment;
+}