/* * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.android.camera; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import android.annotation.TargetApi; import android.content.ContentResolver; import android.content.ContentValues; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.location.Location; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Build; import android.os.Environment; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.StatFs; import android.provider.MediaStore.Images; import android.provider.MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns; import android.provider.MediaStore.MediaColumns; import android.util.Log; import com.android.camera.data.LocalData; import com.android.camera.exif.ExifInterface; import com.android.camera.util.ApiHelper; import androidx.heifwriter.HeifWriter; import android.graphics.ImageFormat; public class Storage { private static final String TAG = "CameraStorage"; public static final String DCIM = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM).toString(); public static final String DIRECTORY = DCIM + "/Camera"; public static final String RAW_DIRECTORY = DCIM + "/Camera/raw"; public static final String JPEG_POSTFIX = ".jpg"; public static final String HEIF_POSTFIX = ".heic"; // Match the code in MediaProvider.computeBucketValues(). public static final String BUCKET_ID = String.valueOf(DIRECTORY.toLowerCase().hashCode()); public static final long UNAVAILABLE = -1L; public static final long PREPARING = -2L; public static final long UNKNOWN_SIZE = -3L; public static final long LOW_STORAGE_THRESHOLD_BYTES = 60 * 1024 * 1024; private static boolean sSaveSDCard = false; public static boolean isSaveSDCard() { return sSaveSDCard; } public static void setSaveSDCard(boolean saveSDCard) { sSaveSDCard = saveSDCard; } @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) private static void setImageSize(ContentValues values, int width, int height) { // The two fields are available since ICS but got published in JB if (ApiHelper.HAS_MEDIA_COLUMNS_WIDTH_AND_HEIGHT) { values.put(MediaColumns.WIDTH, width); values.put(MediaColumns.HEIGHT, height); } } public static int writeFile(String path, byte[] jpeg, ExifInterface exif, String mimeType) { if (exif != null && (mimeType == null || mimeType.equalsIgnoreCase("jpeg"))) { try { return exif.writeExif(jpeg, path); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e(TAG, "Failed to write data", e); } } else if (jpeg != null) { if (!(mimeType.equalsIgnoreCase("jpeg") || mimeType == null)) { File dir = new File(RAW_DIRECTORY); dir.mkdirs(); } writeFile(path, jpeg); return jpeg.length; } return 0; } public static void writeFile(String path, byte[] data) { FileOutputStream out = null; try { out = new FileOutputStream(path); out.write(data); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e(TAG, "Failed to write data", e); } finally { try { out.close(); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e(TAG, "Failed to close file after write", e); } } } // Save the image with a given mimeType and add it the MediaStore. public static Uri addImage(ContentResolver resolver, String title, long date, Location location, int orientation, ExifInterface exif, byte[] jpeg, int width, int height, String mimeType) { String path = generateFilepath(title, mimeType); int size = writeFile(path, jpeg, exif, mimeType); // Try to get the real image size after add exif. File f = new File(path); if (f.exists() && f.isFile()) { size = (int) f.length(); } return addImage(resolver, title, date, location, orientation, exif, size, path, width, height, mimeType); } // Get a ContentValues object for the given photo data public static ContentValues getContentValuesForData(String title, long date, Location location, int orientation, ExifInterface exif, int jpegLength, String path, int width, int height, String mimeType) { // Insert into MediaStore. ContentValues values = new ContentValues(9); values.put(ImageColumns.TITLE, title); if (mimeType.equalsIgnoreCase("jpeg") || mimeType.equalsIgnoreCase("image/jpeg") || mimeType.equalsIgnoreCase("heif") || mimeType == null) { if (mimeType.equalsIgnoreCase("heif")){ values.put(ImageColumns.DISPLAY_NAME, title + ".heic"); } else if(mimeType.equalsIgnoreCase("heifs")){ values.put(ImageColumns.DISPLAY_NAME, title + ".heics"); } else { values.put(ImageColumns.DISPLAY_NAME, title + ".jpg"); } } else { values.put(ImageColumns.DISPLAY_NAME, title + ".raw"); } values.put(ImageColumns.DATE_TAKEN, date); if (mimeType.equalsIgnoreCase("heif")) { values.put(ImageColumns.MIME_TYPE, "image/heif"); } else { values.put(ImageColumns.MIME_TYPE, "image/jpeg"); } // Clockwise rotation in degrees. 0, 90, 180, or 270. values.put(ImageColumns.ORIENTATION, orientation); values.put(ImageColumns.DATA, path); values.put(ImageColumns.SIZE, jpegLength); setImageSize(values, width, height); if (location != null) { values.put(ImageColumns.LATITUDE, location.getLatitude()); values.put(ImageColumns.LONGITUDE, location.getLongitude()); } else if (exif != null) { double[] latlng = exif.getLatLongAsDoubles(); if (latlng != null) { values.put(Images.Media.LATITUDE, latlng[0]); values.put(Images.Media.LONGITUDE, latlng[1]); } } return values; } // Add the image to media store. public static Uri addImage(ContentResolver resolver, String title, long date, Location location, int orientation, ExifInterface exif,int jpegLength, String path, int width, int height, String mimeType) { // Insert into MediaStore. ContentValues values = getContentValuesForData(title, date, location, orientation, exif, jpegLength, path, width, height, mimeType); return insertImage(resolver, values); } public static Uri addImage(ContentResolver resolver, String title, long date, Location location, int orientation,int jpegLength, String path, int width, int height, String mimeType) { // Insert into MediaStore. ContentValues values = getContentValuesForData(title, date, location, orientation, null, jpegLength, path, width, height, mimeType); return insertImage(resolver, values); } public static long addRawImage(String title, byte[] data, String mimeType) { String path = generateFilepath(title, mimeType); int size = writeFile(path, data, null, mimeType); // Try to get the real image size after add exif. File f = new File(path); if (f.exists() && f.isFile()) { size = (int) f.length(); } return size; } public static Uri addHeifImage(ContentResolver resolver, String title, long date, Location location, int orientation, ExifInterface exif, String path, int width, int height, int quality, String mimeType) { File f = new File(path); int size = 0; if (f.exists() && f.isFile()) { size = (int) f.length(); } return addImage(resolver, title, date, location, orientation, size, path, width, height, mimeType); } // Overwrites the file and updates the MediaStore, or inserts the image if // one does not already exist. public static void updateImage(Uri imageUri, ContentResolver resolver, String title, long date, Location location, int orientation, ExifInterface exif, byte[] jpeg, int width, int height, String mimeType) { String path = generateFilepath(title, mimeType); writeFile(path, jpeg, exif, mimeType); updateImage(imageUri, resolver, title, date, location, orientation, jpeg.length, path, width, height, mimeType); } // Updates the image values in MediaStore, or inserts the image if one does // not already exist. public static void updateImage(Uri imageUri, ContentResolver resolver, String title, long date, Location location, int orientation, int jpegLength, String path, int width, int height, String mimeType) { ContentValues values = getContentValuesForData(title, date, location, orientation, null, jpegLength, path, width, height, mimeType); // Update the MediaStore int rowsModified = resolver.update(imageUri, values, null, null); if (rowsModified == 0) { // If no prior row existed, insert a new one. Log.w(TAG, "updateImage called with no prior image at uri: " + imageUri); insertImage(resolver, values); } else if (rowsModified != 1) { // This should never happen throw new IllegalStateException("Bad number of rows (" + rowsModified + ") updated for uri: " + imageUri); } } public static void deleteImage(ContentResolver resolver, Uri uri) { try { resolver.delete(uri, null, null); } catch (Throwable th) { Log.e(TAG, "Failed to delete image: " + uri); } } public static String generateFilepath(String title, String pictureFormat) { if (pictureFormat == null || pictureFormat.equalsIgnoreCase("jpeg") || pictureFormat.equalsIgnoreCase("heif") || pictureFormat.equalsIgnoreCase("heifs")) { String suffix = ".jpg"; if (pictureFormat.equalsIgnoreCase("heif")) { suffix = ".heic"; }else if(pictureFormat.equalsIgnoreCase("heifs")) { suffix = ".heics"; } if (isSaveSDCard() && SDCard.instance().isWriteable()) { return SDCard.instance().getDirectory() + '/' + title + suffix; } else { return DIRECTORY + '/' + title + suffix; } } else { return RAW_DIRECTORY + '/' + title + ".raw"; } } private static long getSDCardAvailableSpace() { if (SDCard.instance().isWriteable()) { File dir = new File(SDCard.instance().getDirectory()); dir.mkdirs(); try { StatFs stat = new StatFs(SDCard.instance().getDirectory()); long ret = stat.getAvailableBlocks() * (long) stat.getBlockSize(); return ret; } catch (Exception e) { } return UNKNOWN_SIZE; } return UNKNOWN_SIZE; } private static long getInternalStorageAvailableSpace() { String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState(); Log.d(TAG, "External storage state=" + state); if (Environment.MEDIA_CHECKING.equals(state)) { return PREPARING; } if (!Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) { return UNAVAILABLE; } File dir = new File(DIRECTORY); dir.mkdirs(); if (!dir.isDirectory() || !dir.canWrite()) { return UNAVAILABLE; } try { StatFs stat = new StatFs(DIRECTORY); return stat.getAvailableBlocks() * (long) stat.getBlockSize(); } catch (Exception e) { Log.i(TAG, "Failed to access external storage", e); } return UNKNOWN_SIZE; } public static long getAvailableSpace() { if (isSaveSDCard()) { return getSDCardAvailableSpace(); } else { return getInternalStorageAvailableSpace(); } } public static boolean switchSavePath() { if (!isSaveSDCard() && getInternalStorageAvailableSpace() <= LOW_STORAGE_THRESHOLD_BYTES && getSDCardAvailableSpace() > LOW_STORAGE_THRESHOLD_BYTES) { setSaveSDCard(true); return true; } return false; } /** * OSX requires plugged-in USB storage to have path /DCIM/NNNAAAAA to be * imported. This is a temporary fix for bug#1655552. */ public static void ensureOSXCompatible() { File nnnAAAAA = new File(DCIM, "100ANDRO"); if (!(nnnAAAAA.exists() || nnnAAAAA.mkdirs())) { Log.e(TAG, "Failed to create " + nnnAAAAA.getPath()); } } private static Uri insertImage(ContentResolver resolver, ContentValues values) { Uri uri = null; try { uri = resolver.insert(Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values); } catch (Throwable th) { // This can happen when the external volume is already mounted, but // MediaScanner has not notify MediaProvider to add that volume. // The picture is still safe and MediaScanner will find it and // insert it into MediaProvider. The only problem is that the user // cannot click the thumbnail to review the picture. Log.e(TAG, "Failed to write MediaStore" + th); } return uri; } }