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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.actionbarsherlock.widget;
+
+import android.content.ComponentName;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
+import android.database.DataSetObservable;
+import android.os.Handler;
+import android.text.TextUtils;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.util.Xml;
+
+import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
+import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
+import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer;
+
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.math.BigDecimal;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+
+/**
+ * <p>
+ * This class represents a data model for choosing a component for handing a
+ * given {@link Intent}. The model is responsible for querying the system for
+ * activities that can handle the given intent and order found activities
+ * based on historical data of previous choices. The historical data is stored
+ * in an application private file. If a client does not want to have persistent
+ * choice history the file can be omitted, thus the activities will be ordered
+ * based on historical usage for the current session.
+ * <p>
+ * </p>
+ * For each backing history file there is a singleton instance of this class. Thus,
+ * several clients that specify the same history file will share the same model. Note
+ * that if multiple clients are sharing the same model they should implement semantically
+ * equivalent functionality since setting the model intent will change the found
+ * activities and they may be inconsistent with the functionality of some of the clients.
+ * For example, choosing a share activity can be implemented by a single backing
+ * model and two different views for performing the selection. If however, one of the
+ * views is used for sharing but the other for importing, for example, then each
+ * view should be backed by a separate model.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * The way clients interact with this class is as follows:
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * <pre>
+ * <code>
+ * // Get a model and set it to a couple of clients with semantically similar function.
+ * ActivityChooserModel dataModel =
+ * ActivityChooserModel.get(context, "task_specific_history_file_name.xml");
+ *
+ * ActivityChooserModelClient modelClient1 = getActivityChooserModelClient1();
+ * modelClient1.setActivityChooserModel(dataModel);
+ *
+ * ActivityChooserModelClient modelClient2 = getActivityChooserModelClient2();
+ * modelClient2.setActivityChooserModel(dataModel);
+ *
+ * // Set an intent to choose a an activity for.
+ * dataModel.setIntent(intent);
+ * <pre>
+ * <code>
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * <strong>Note:</strong> This class is thread safe.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @hide
+ */
+class ActivityChooserModel extends DataSetObservable {
+
+ /**
+ * Client that utilizes an {@link ActivityChooserModel}.
+ */
+ public interface ActivityChooserModelClient {
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the {@link ActivityChooserModel}.
+ *
+ * @param dataModel The model.
+ */
+ public void setActivityChooserModel(ActivityChooserModel dataModel);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Defines a sorter that is responsible for sorting the activities
+ * based on the provided historical choices and an intent.
+ */
+ public interface ActivitySorter {
+
+ /**
+ * Sorts the <code>activities</code> in descending order of relevance
+ * based on previous history and an intent.
+ *
+ * @param intent The {@link Intent}.
+ * @param activities Activities to be sorted.
+ * @param historicalRecords Historical records.
+ */
+ // This cannot be done by a simple comparator since an Activity weight
+ // is computed from history. Note that Activity implements Comparable.
+ public void sort(Intent intent, List<ActivityResolveInfo> activities,
+ List<HistoricalRecord> historicalRecords);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Listener for choosing an activity.
+ */
+ public interface OnChooseActivityListener {
+
+ /**
+ * Called when an activity has been chosen. The client can decide whether
+ * an activity can be chosen and if so the caller of
+ * {@link ActivityChooserModel#chooseActivity(int)} will receive and {@link Intent}
+ * for launching it.
+ * <p>
+ * <strong>Note:</strong> Modifying the intent is not permitted and
+ * any changes to the latter will be ignored.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param host The listener's host model.
+ * @param intent The intent for launching the chosen activity.
+ * @return Whether the intent is handled and should not be delivered to clients.
+ *
+ * @see ActivityChooserModel#chooseActivity(int)
+ */
+ public boolean onChooseActivity(ActivityChooserModel host, Intent intent);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Flag for selecting debug mode.
+ */
+ private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
+
+ /**
+ * Tag used for logging.
+ */
+ private static final String LOG_TAG = ActivityChooserModel.class.getSimpleName();
+
+ /**
+ * The root tag in the history file.
+ */
+ private static final String TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORDS = "historical-records";
+
+ /**
+ * The tag for a record in the history file.
+ */
+ private static final String TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORD = "historical-record";
+
+ /**
+ * Attribute for the activity.
+ */
+ private static final String ATTRIBUTE_ACTIVITY = "activity";
+
+ /**
+ * Attribute for the choice time.
+ */
+ private static final String ATTRIBUTE_TIME = "time";
+
+ /**
+ * Attribute for the choice weight.
+ */
+ private static final String ATTRIBUTE_WEIGHT = "weight";
+
+ /**
+ * The default name of the choice history file.
+ */
+ public static final String DEFAULT_HISTORY_FILE_NAME =
+ "activity_choser_model_history.xml";
+
+ /**
+ * The default maximal length of the choice history.
+ */
+ public static final int DEFAULT_HISTORY_MAX_LENGTH = 50;
+
+ /**
+ * The amount with which to inflate a chosen activity when set as default.
+ */
+ private static final int DEFAULT_ACTIVITY_INFLATION = 5;
+
+ /**
+ * Default weight for a choice record.
+ */
+ private static final float DEFAULT_HISTORICAL_RECORD_WEIGHT = 1.0f;
+
+ /**
+ * The extension of the history file.
+ */
+ private static final String HISTORY_FILE_EXTENSION = ".xml";
+
+ /**
+ * An invalid item index.
+ */
+ private static final int INVALID_INDEX = -1;
+
+ /**
+ * Lock to guard the model registry.
+ */
+ private static final Object sRegistryLock = new Object();
+
+ /**
+ * This the registry for data models.
+ */
+ private static final Map<String, ActivityChooserModel> sDataModelRegistry =
+ new HashMap<String, ActivityChooserModel>();
+
+ /**
+ * Lock for synchronizing on this instance.
+ */
+ private final Object mInstanceLock = new Object();
+
+ /**
+ * List of activities that can handle the current intent.
+ */
+ private final List<ActivityResolveInfo> mActivites = new ArrayList<ActivityResolveInfo>();
+
+ /**
+ * List with historical choice records.
+ */
+ private final List<HistoricalRecord> mHistoricalRecords = new ArrayList<HistoricalRecord>();
+
+ /**
+ * Context for accessing resources.
+ */
+ private final Context mContext;
+
+ /**
+ * The name of the history file that backs this model.
+ */
+ private final String mHistoryFileName;
+
+ /**
+ * The intent for which a activity is being chosen.
+ */
+ private Intent mIntent;
+
+ /**
+ * The sorter for ordering activities based on intent and past choices.
+ */
+ private ActivitySorter mActivitySorter = new DefaultSorter();
+
+ /**
+ * The maximal length of the choice history.
+ */
+ private int mHistoryMaxSize = DEFAULT_HISTORY_MAX_LENGTH;
+
+ /**
+ * Flag whether choice history can be read. In general many clients can
+ * share the same data model and {@link #readHistoricalData()} may be called
+ * by arbitrary of them any number of times. Therefore, this class guarantees
+ * that the very first read succeeds and subsequent reads can be performed
+ * only after a call to {@link #persistHistoricalData()} followed by change
+ * of the share records.
+ */
+ private boolean mCanReadHistoricalData = true;
+
+ /**
+ * Flag whether the choice history was read. This is used to enforce that
+ * before calling {@link #persistHistoricalData()} a call to
+ * {@link #persistHistoricalData()} has been made. This aims to avoid a
+ * scenario in which a choice history file exits, it is not read yet and
+ * it is overwritten. Note that always all historical records are read in
+ * full and the file is rewritten. This is necessary since we need to
+ * purge old records that are outside of the sliding window of past choices.
+ */
+ private boolean mReadShareHistoryCalled = false;
+
+ /**
+ * Flag whether the choice records have changed. In general many clients can
+ * share the same data model and {@link #persistHistoricalData()} may be called
+ * by arbitrary of them any number of times. Therefore, this class guarantees
+ * that choice history will be persisted only if it has changed.
+ */
+ private boolean mHistoricalRecordsChanged = true;
+
+ /**
+ * Hander for scheduling work on client tread.
+ */
+ private final Handler mHandler = new Handler();
+
+ /**
+ * Policy for controlling how the model handles chosen activities.
+ */
+ private OnChooseActivityListener mActivityChoserModelPolicy;
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the data model backed by the contents of the provided file with historical data.
+ * Note that only one data model is backed by a given file, thus multiple calls with
+ * the same file name will return the same model instance. If no such instance is present
+ * it is created.
+ * <p>
+ * <strong>Note:</strong> To use the default historical data file clients should explicitly
+ * pass as file name {@link #DEFAULT_HISTORY_FILE_NAME}. If no persistence of the choice
+ * history is desired clients should pass <code>null</code> for the file name. In such
+ * case a new model is returned for each invocation.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * <strong>Always use difference historical data files for semantically different actions.
+ * For example, sharing is different from importing.</strong>
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param context Context for loading resources.
+ * @param historyFileName File name with choice history, <code>null</code>
+ * if the model should not be backed by a file. In this case the activities
+ * will be ordered only by data from the current session.
+ *
+ * @return The model.
+ */
+ public static ActivityChooserModel get(Context context, String historyFileName) {
+ synchronized (sRegistryLock) {
+ ActivityChooserModel dataModel = sDataModelRegistry.get(historyFileName);
+ if (dataModel == null) {
+ dataModel = new ActivityChooserModel(context, historyFileName);
+ sDataModelRegistry.put(historyFileName, dataModel);
+ }
+ dataModel.readHistoricalData();
+ return dataModel;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new instance.
+ *
+ * @param context Context for loading resources.
+ * @param historyFileName The history XML file.
+ */
+ private ActivityChooserModel(Context context, String historyFileName) {
+ mContext = context.getApplicationContext();
+ if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(historyFileName)
+ && !historyFileName.endsWith(HISTORY_FILE_EXTENSION)) {
+ mHistoryFileName = historyFileName + HISTORY_FILE_EXTENSION;
+ } else {
+ mHistoryFileName = historyFileName;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets an intent for which to choose a activity.
+ * <p>
+ * <strong>Note:</strong> Clients must set only semantically similar
+ * intents for each data model.
+ * <p>
+ *
+ * @param intent The intent.
+ */
+ public void setIntent(Intent intent) {
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ if (mIntent == intent) {
+ return;
+ }
+ mIntent = intent;
+ loadActivitiesLocked();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the intent for which a activity is being chosen.
+ *
+ * @return The intent.
+ */
+ public Intent getIntent() {
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ return mIntent;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the number of activities that can handle the intent.
+ *
+ * @return The activity count.
+ *
+ * @see #setIntent(Intent)
+ */
+ public int getActivityCount() {
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ return mActivites.size();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets an activity at a given index.
+ *
+ * @return The activity.
+ *
+ * @see ActivityResolveInfo
+ * @see #setIntent(Intent)
+ */
+ public ResolveInfo getActivity(int index) {
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ return mActivites.get(index).resolveInfo;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the index of a the given activity.
+ *
+ * @param activity The activity index.
+ *
+ * @return The index if found, -1 otherwise.
+ */
+ public int getActivityIndex(ResolveInfo activity) {
+ List<ActivityResolveInfo> activities = mActivites;
+ final int activityCount = activities.size();
+ for (int i = 0; i < activityCount; i++) {
+ ActivityResolveInfo currentActivity = activities.get(i);
+ if (currentActivity.resolveInfo == activity) {
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+ return INVALID_INDEX;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Chooses a activity to handle the current intent. This will result in
+ * adding a historical record for that action and construct intent with
+ * its component name set such that it can be immediately started by the
+ * client.
+ * <p>
+ * <strong>Note:</strong> By calling this method the client guarantees
+ * that the returned intent will be started. This intent is returned to
+ * the client solely to let additional customization before the start.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @return An {@link Intent} for launching the activity or null if the
+ * policy has consumed the intent.
+ *
+ * @see HistoricalRecord
+ * @see OnChooseActivityListener
+ */
+ public Intent chooseActivity(int index) {
+ ActivityResolveInfo chosenActivity = mActivites.get(index);
+
+ ComponentName chosenName = new ComponentName(
+ chosenActivity.resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName,
+ chosenActivity.resolveInfo.activityInfo.name);
+
+ Intent choiceIntent = new Intent(mIntent);
+ choiceIntent.setComponent(chosenName);
+
+ if (mActivityChoserModelPolicy != null) {
+ // Do not allow the policy to change the intent.
+ Intent choiceIntentCopy = new Intent(choiceIntent);
+ final boolean handled = mActivityChoserModelPolicy.onChooseActivity(this,
+ choiceIntentCopy);
+ if (handled) {
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ HistoricalRecord historicalRecord = new HistoricalRecord(chosenName,
+ System.currentTimeMillis(), DEFAULT_HISTORICAL_RECORD_WEIGHT);
+ addHisoricalRecord(historicalRecord);
+
+ return choiceIntent;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the listener for choosing an activity.
+ *
+ * @param listener The listener.
+ */
+ public void setOnChooseActivityListener(OnChooseActivityListener listener) {
+ mActivityChoserModelPolicy = listener;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the default activity, The default activity is defined as the one
+ * with highest rank i.e. the first one in the list of activities that can
+ * handle the intent.
+ *
+ * @return The default activity, <code>null</code> id not activities.
+ *
+ * @see #getActivity(int)
+ */
+ public ResolveInfo getDefaultActivity() {
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ if (!mActivites.isEmpty()) {
+ return mActivites.get(0).resolveInfo;
+ }
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the default activity. The default activity is set by adding a
+ * historical record with weight high enough that this activity will
+ * become the highest ranked. Such a strategy guarantees that the default
+ * will eventually change if not used. Also the weight of the record for
+ * setting a default is inflated with a constant amount to guarantee that
+ * it will stay as default for awhile.
+ *
+ * @param index The index of the activity to set as default.
+ */
+ public void setDefaultActivity(int index) {
+ ActivityResolveInfo newDefaultActivity = mActivites.get(index);
+ ActivityResolveInfo oldDefaultActivity = mActivites.get(0);
+
+ final float weight;
+ if (oldDefaultActivity != null) {
+ // Add a record with weight enough to boost the chosen at the top.
+ weight = oldDefaultActivity.weight - newDefaultActivity.weight
+ + DEFAULT_ACTIVITY_INFLATION;
+ } else {
+ weight = DEFAULT_HISTORICAL_RECORD_WEIGHT;
+ }
+
+ ComponentName defaultName = new ComponentName(
+ newDefaultActivity.resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName,
+ newDefaultActivity.resolveInfo.activityInfo.name);
+ HistoricalRecord historicalRecord = new HistoricalRecord(defaultName,
+ System.currentTimeMillis(), weight);
+ addHisoricalRecord(historicalRecord);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reads the history data from the backing file if the latter
+ * was provided. Calling this method more than once before a call
+ * to {@link #persistHistoricalData()} has been made has no effect.
+ * <p>
+ * <strong>Note:</strong> Historical data is read asynchronously and
+ * as soon as the reading is completed any registered
+ * {@link DataSetObserver}s will be notified. Also no historical
+ * data is read until this method is invoked.
+ * <p>
+ */
+ private void readHistoricalData() {
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ if (!mCanReadHistoricalData || !mHistoricalRecordsChanged) {
+ return;
+ }
+ mCanReadHistoricalData = false;
+ mReadShareHistoryCalled = true;
+ if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(mHistoryFileName)) {
+ /*AsyncTask.*/SERIAL_EXECUTOR.execute(new HistoryLoader());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static final SerialExecutor SERIAL_EXECUTOR = new SerialExecutor();
+
+ private static class SerialExecutor implements Executor {
+ final LinkedList<Runnable> mTasks = new LinkedList<Runnable>();
+ Runnable mActive;
+
+ public synchronized void execute(final Runnable r) {
+ mTasks.offer(new Runnable() {
+ public void run() {
+ try {
+ r.run();
+ } finally {
+ scheduleNext();
+ }
+ }
+ });
+ if (mActive == null) {
+ scheduleNext();
+ }
+ }
+
+ protected synchronized void scheduleNext() {
+ if ((mActive = mTasks.poll()) != null) {
+ mActive.run();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Persists the history data to the backing file if the latter
+ * was provided. Calling this method before a call to {@link #readHistoricalData()}
+ * throws an exception. Calling this method more than one without choosing an
+ * activity has not effect.
+ *
+ * @throws IllegalStateException If this method is called before a call to
+ * {@link #readHistoricalData()}.
+ */
+ private void persistHistoricalData() {
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ if (!mReadShareHistoryCalled) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("No preceding call to #readHistoricalData");
+ }
+ if (!mHistoricalRecordsChanged) {
+ return;
+ }
+ mHistoricalRecordsChanged = false;
+ mCanReadHistoricalData = true;
+ if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(mHistoryFileName)) {
+ /*AsyncTask.*/SERIAL_EXECUTOR.execute(new HistoryPersister());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the sorter for ordering activities based on historical data and an intent.
+ *
+ * @param activitySorter The sorter.
+ *
+ * @see ActivitySorter
+ */
+ public void setActivitySorter(ActivitySorter activitySorter) {
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ if (mActivitySorter == activitySorter) {
+ return;
+ }
+ mActivitySorter = activitySorter;
+ sortActivities();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sorts the activities based on history and an intent. If
+ * a sorter is not specified this a default implementation is used.
+ *
+ * @see #setActivitySorter(ActivitySorter)
+ */
+ private void sortActivities() {
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ if (mActivitySorter != null && !mActivites.isEmpty()) {
+ mActivitySorter.sort(mIntent, mActivites,
+ Collections.unmodifiableList(mHistoricalRecords));
+ notifyChanged();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the maximal size of the historical data. Defaults to
+ * {@link #DEFAULT_HISTORY_MAX_LENGTH}
+ * <p>
+ * <strong>Note:</strong> Setting this property will immediately
+ * enforce the specified max history size by dropping enough old
+ * historical records to enforce the desired size. Thus, any
+ * records that exceed the history size will be discarded and
+ * irreversibly lost.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param historyMaxSize The max history size.
+ */
+ public void setHistoryMaxSize(int historyMaxSize) {
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ if (mHistoryMaxSize == historyMaxSize) {
+ return;
+ }
+ mHistoryMaxSize = historyMaxSize;
+ pruneExcessiveHistoricalRecordsLocked();
+ sortActivities();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the history max size.
+ *
+ * @return The history max size.
+ */
+ public int getHistoryMaxSize() {
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ return mHistoryMaxSize;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the history size.
+ *
+ * @return The history size.
+ */
+ public int getHistorySize() {
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ return mHistoricalRecords.size();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Adds a historical record.
+ *
+ * @param historicalRecord The record to add.
+ * @return True if the record was added.
+ */
+ private boolean addHisoricalRecord(HistoricalRecord historicalRecord) {
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ final boolean added = mHistoricalRecords.add(historicalRecord);
+ if (added) {
+ mHistoricalRecordsChanged = true;
+ pruneExcessiveHistoricalRecordsLocked();
+ persistHistoricalData();
+ sortActivities();
+ }
+ return added;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Prunes older excessive records to guarantee {@link #mHistoryMaxSize}.
+ */
+ private void pruneExcessiveHistoricalRecordsLocked() {
+ List<HistoricalRecord> choiceRecords = mHistoricalRecords;
+ final int pruneCount = choiceRecords.size() - mHistoryMaxSize;
+ if (pruneCount <= 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ mHistoricalRecordsChanged = true;
+ for (int i = 0; i < pruneCount; i++) {
+ HistoricalRecord prunedRecord = choiceRecords.remove(0);
+ if (DEBUG) {
+ Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Pruned: " + prunedRecord);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Loads the activities.
+ */
+ private void loadActivitiesLocked() {
+ mActivites.clear();
+ if (mIntent != null) {
+ List<ResolveInfo> resolveInfos =
+ mContext.getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(mIntent, 0);
+ final int resolveInfoCount = resolveInfos.size();
+ for (int i = 0; i < resolveInfoCount; i++) {
+ ResolveInfo resolveInfo = resolveInfos.get(i);
+ mActivites.add(new ActivityResolveInfo(resolveInfo));
+ }
+ sortActivities();
+ } else {
+ notifyChanged();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Represents a record in the history.
+ */
+ public final static class HistoricalRecord {
+
+ /**
+ * The activity name.
+ */
+ public final ComponentName activity;
+
+ /**
+ * The choice time.
+ */
+ public final long time;
+
+ /**
+ * The record weight.
+ */
+ public final float weight;
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new instance.
+ *
+ * @param activityName The activity component name flattened to string.
+ * @param time The time the activity was chosen.
+ * @param weight The weight of the record.
+ */
+ public HistoricalRecord(String activityName, long time, float weight) {
+ this(ComponentName.unflattenFromString(activityName), time, weight);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new instance.
+ *
+ * @param activityName The activity name.
+ * @param time The time the activity was chosen.
+ * @param weight The weight of the record.
+ */
+ public HistoricalRecord(ComponentName activityName, long time, float weight) {
+ this.activity = activityName;
+ this.time = time;
+ this.weight = weight;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public int hashCode() {
+ final int prime = 31;
+ int result = 1;
+ result = prime * result + ((activity == null) ? 0 : activity.hashCode());
+ result = prime * result + (int) (time ^ (time >>> 32));
+ result = prime * result + Float.floatToIntBits(weight);
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean equals(Object obj) {
+ if (this == obj) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (obj == null) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ HistoricalRecord other = (HistoricalRecord) obj;
+ if (activity == null) {
+ if (other.activity != null) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else if (!activity.equals(other.activity)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (time != other.time) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (Float.floatToIntBits(weight) != Float.floatToIntBits(other.weight)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public String toString() {
+ StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
+ builder.append("[");
+ builder.append("; activity:").append(activity);
+ builder.append("; time:").append(time);
+ builder.append("; weight:").append(new BigDecimal(weight));
+ builder.append("]");
+ return builder.toString();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Represents an activity.
+ */
+ public final class ActivityResolveInfo implements Comparable<ActivityResolveInfo> {
+
+ /**
+ * The {@link ResolveInfo} of the activity.
+ */
+ public final ResolveInfo resolveInfo;
+
+ /**
+ * Weight of the activity. Useful for sorting.
+ */
+ public float weight;
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new instance.
+ *
+ * @param resolveInfo activity {@link ResolveInfo}.
+ */
+ public ActivityResolveInfo(ResolveInfo resolveInfo) {
+ this.resolveInfo = resolveInfo;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public int hashCode() {
+ return 31 + Float.floatToIntBits(weight);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean equals(Object obj) {
+ if (this == obj) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (obj == null) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ ActivityResolveInfo other = (ActivityResolveInfo) obj;
+ if (Float.floatToIntBits(weight) != Float.floatToIntBits(other.weight)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ public int compareTo(ActivityResolveInfo another) {
+ return Float.floatToIntBits(another.weight) - Float.floatToIntBits(weight);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public String toString() {
+ StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
+ builder.append("[");
+ builder.append("resolveInfo:").append(resolveInfo.toString());
+ builder.append("; weight:").append(new BigDecimal(weight));
+ builder.append("]");
+ return builder.toString();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Default activity sorter implementation.
+ */
+ private final class DefaultSorter implements ActivitySorter {
+ private static final float WEIGHT_DECAY_COEFFICIENT = 0.95f;
+
+ private final Map<String, ActivityResolveInfo> mPackageNameToActivityMap =
+ new HashMap<String, ActivityResolveInfo>();
+
+ public void sort(Intent intent, List<ActivityResolveInfo> activities,
+ List<HistoricalRecord> historicalRecords) {
+ Map<String, ActivityResolveInfo> packageNameToActivityMap =
+ mPackageNameToActivityMap;
+ packageNameToActivityMap.clear();
+
+ final int activityCount = activities.size();
+ for (int i = 0; i < activityCount; i++) {
+ ActivityResolveInfo activity = activities.get(i);
+ activity.weight = 0.0f;
+ String packageName = activity.resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName;
+ packageNameToActivityMap.put(packageName, activity);
+ }
+
+ final int lastShareIndex = historicalRecords.size() - 1;
+ float nextRecordWeight = 1;
+ for (int i = lastShareIndex; i >= 0; i--) {
+ HistoricalRecord historicalRecord = historicalRecords.get(i);
+ String packageName = historicalRecord.activity.getPackageName();
+ ActivityResolveInfo activity = packageNameToActivityMap.get(packageName);
+ if (activity != null) {
+ activity.weight += historicalRecord.weight * nextRecordWeight;
+ nextRecordWeight = nextRecordWeight * WEIGHT_DECAY_COEFFICIENT;
+ }
+ }
+
+ Collections.sort(activities);
+
+ if (DEBUG) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < activityCount; i++) {
+ Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Sorted: " + activities.get(i));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Command for reading the historical records from a file off the UI thread.
+ */
+ private final class HistoryLoader implements Runnable {
+
+ public void run() {
+ FileInputStream fis = null;
+ try {
+ fis = mContext.openFileInput(mHistoryFileName);
+ } catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
+ if (DEBUG) {
+ Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Could not open historical records file: " + mHistoryFileName);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ try {
+ XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();
+ parser.setInput(fis, null);
+
+ int type = XmlPullParser.START_DOCUMENT;
+ while (type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT && type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
+ type = parser.next();
+ }
+
+ if (!TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORDS.equals(parser.getName())) {
+ throw new XmlPullParserException("Share records file does not start with "
+ + TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORDS + " tag.");
+ }
+
+ List<HistoricalRecord> readRecords = new ArrayList<HistoricalRecord>();
+
+ while (true) {
+ type = parser.next();
+ if (type == XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
+ break;
+ }
+ if (type == XmlPullParser.END_TAG || type == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ String nodeName = parser.getName();
+ if (!TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORD.equals(nodeName)) {
+ throw new XmlPullParserException("Share records file not well-formed.");
+ }
+
+ String activity = parser.getAttributeValue(null, ATTRIBUTE_ACTIVITY);
+ final long time =
+ Long.parseLong(parser.getAttributeValue(null, ATTRIBUTE_TIME));
+ final float weight =
+ Float.parseFloat(parser.getAttributeValue(null, ATTRIBUTE_WEIGHT));
+
+ HistoricalRecord readRecord = new HistoricalRecord(activity, time,
+ weight);
+ readRecords.add(readRecord);
+
+ if (DEBUG) {
+ Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Read " + readRecord.toString());
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (DEBUG) {
+ Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Read " + readRecords.size() + " historical records.");
+ }
+
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ Set<HistoricalRecord> uniqueShareRecords =
+ new LinkedHashSet<HistoricalRecord>(readRecords);
+
+ // Make sure no duplicates. Example: Read a file with
+ // one record, add one record, persist the two records,
+ // add a record, read the persisted records - the
+ // read two records should not be added again.
+ List<HistoricalRecord> historicalRecords = mHistoricalRecords;
+ final int historicalRecordsCount = historicalRecords.size();
+ for (int i = historicalRecordsCount - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ HistoricalRecord historicalRecord = historicalRecords.get(i);
+ uniqueShareRecords.add(historicalRecord);
+ }
+
+ if (historicalRecords.size() == uniqueShareRecords.size()) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Make sure the oldest records go to the end.
+ historicalRecords.clear();
+ historicalRecords.addAll(uniqueShareRecords);
+
+ mHistoricalRecordsChanged = true;
+
+ // Do this on the client thread since the client may be on the UI
+ // thread, wait for data changes which happen during sorting, and
+ // perform UI modification based on the data change.
+ mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
+ public void run() {
+ pruneExcessiveHistoricalRecordsLocked();
+ sortActivities();
+ }
+ });
+ }
+ } catch (XmlPullParserException xppe) {
+ Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error reading historical recrod file: " + mHistoryFileName, xppe);
+ } catch (IOException ioe) {
+ Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error reading historical recrod file: " + mHistoryFileName, ioe);
+ } finally {
+ if (fis != null) {
+ try {
+ fis.close();
+ } catch (IOException ioe) {
+ /* ignore */
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Command for persisting the historical records to a file off the UI thread.
+ */
+ private final class HistoryPersister implements Runnable {
+
+ public void run() {
+ FileOutputStream fos = null;
+ List<HistoricalRecord> records = null;
+
+ synchronized (mInstanceLock) {
+ records = new ArrayList<HistoricalRecord>(mHistoricalRecords);
+ }
+
+ try {
+ fos = mContext.openFileOutput(mHistoryFileName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
+ } catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
+ Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error writing historical recrod file: " + mHistoryFileName, fnfe);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ XmlSerializer serializer = Xml.newSerializer();
+
+ try {
+ serializer.setOutput(fos, null);
+ serializer.startDocument("UTF-8", true);
+ serializer.startTag(null, TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORDS);
+
+ final int recordCount = records.size();
+ for (int i = 0; i < recordCount; i++) {
+ HistoricalRecord record = records.remove(0);
+ serializer.startTag(null, TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORD);
+ serializer.attribute(null, ATTRIBUTE_ACTIVITY, record.activity.flattenToString());
+ serializer.attribute(null, ATTRIBUTE_TIME, String.valueOf(record.time));
+ serializer.attribute(null, ATTRIBUTE_WEIGHT, String.valueOf(record.weight));
+ serializer.endTag(null, TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORD);
+ if (DEBUG) {
+ Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Wrote " + record.toString());
+ }
+ }
+
+ serializer.endTag(null, TAG_HISTORICAL_RECORDS);
+ serializer.endDocument();
+
+ if (DEBUG) {
+ Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Wrote " + recordCount + " historical records.");
+ }
+ } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
+ Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error writing historical recrod file: " + mHistoryFileName, iae);
+ } catch (IllegalStateException ise) {
+ Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error writing historical recrod file: " + mHistoryFileName, ise);
+ } catch (IOException ioe) {
+ Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error writing historical recrod file: " + mHistoryFileName, ioe);
+ } finally {
+ if (fos != null) {
+ try {
+ fos.close();
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ /* ignore */
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}