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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.android.packageinstaller;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.content.pm.PackageInstaller;
+import android.os.AsyncTask;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.util.AtomicFile;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.util.SparseArray;
+import android.util.Xml;
+
+import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
+import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
+import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+
+/**
+ * Persists results of events and calls back observers when a matching result arrives.
+ */
+class EventResultPersister {
+ private static final String LOG_TAG = EventResultPersister.class.getSimpleName();
+
+ /** Id passed to {@link #addObserver(int, EventResultObserver)} to generate new id */
+ static final int GENERATE_NEW_ID = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
+
+ /**
+ * The extra with the id to set in the intent delivered to
+ * {@link #onEventReceived(Context, Intent)}
+ */
+ static final String EXTRA_ID = "EventResultPersister.EXTRA_ID";
+
+ /** Persisted state of this object */
+ private final AtomicFile mResultsFile;
+
+ private final Object mLock = new Object();
+
+ /** Currently stored but not yet called back results (install id -> status, status message) */
+ private final SparseArray<EventResult> mResults = new SparseArray<>();
+
+ /** Currently registered, not called back observers (install id -> observer) */
+ private final SparseArray<EventResultObserver> mObservers = new SparseArray<>();
+
+ /** Always increasing counter for install event ids */
+ private int mCounter;
+
+ /** If a write that will persist the state is scheduled */
+ private boolean mIsPersistScheduled;
+
+ /** If the state was changed while the data was being persisted */
+ private boolean mIsPersistingStateValid;
+
+ /**
+ * @return a new event id.
+ */
+ public int getNewId() throws OutOfIdsException {
+ synchronized (mLock) {
+ if (mCounter == Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
+ throw new OutOfIdsException();
+ }
+
+ mCounter++;
+ writeState();
+
+ return mCounter - 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /** Call back when a result is received. Observer is removed when onResult it called. */
+ interface EventResultObserver {
+ void onResult(int status, int legacyStatus, @Nullable String message);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Progress parser to the next element.
+ *
+ * @param parser The parser to progress
+ */
+ private static void nextElement(@NonNull XmlPullParser parser)
+ throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
+ int type;
+ do {
+ type = parser.next();
+ } while (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Read an int attribute from the current element
+ *
+ * @param parser The parser to read from
+ * @param name The attribute name to read
+ *
+ * @return The value of the attribute
+ */
+ private static int readIntAttribute(@NonNull XmlPullParser parser, @NonNull String name) {
+ return Integer.parseInt(parser.getAttributeValue(null, name));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Read an String attribute from the current element
+ *
+ * @param parser The parser to read from
+ * @param name The attribute name to read
+ *
+ * @return The value of the attribute or null if the attribute is not set
+ */
+ private static String readStringAttribute(@NonNull XmlPullParser parser, @NonNull String name) {
+ return parser.getAttributeValue(null, name);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Read persisted state.
+ *
+ * @param resultFile The file the results are persisted in
+ */
+ EventResultPersister(@NonNull File resultFile) {
+ mResultsFile = new AtomicFile(resultFile);
+ mCounter = GENERATE_NEW_ID + 1;
+
+ try (FileInputStream stream = mResultsFile.openRead()) {
+ XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();
+ parser.setInput(stream, StandardCharsets.UTF_8.name());
+
+ nextElement(parser);
+ while (parser.getEventType() != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
+ String tagName = parser.getName();
+ if ("results".equals(tagName)) {
+ mCounter = readIntAttribute(parser, "counter");
+ } else if ("result".equals(tagName)) {
+ int id = readIntAttribute(parser, "id");
+ int status = readIntAttribute(parser, "status");
+ int legacyStatus = readIntAttribute(parser, "legacyStatus");
+ String statusMessage = readStringAttribute(parser, "statusMessage");
+
+ if (mResults.get(id) != null) {
+ throw new Exception("id " + id + " has two results");
+ }
+
+ mResults.put(id, new EventResult(status, legacyStatus, statusMessage));
+ } else {
+ throw new Exception("unexpected tag");
+ }
+
+ nextElement(parser);
+ }
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ mResults.clear();
+ writeState();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add a result. If the result is an pending user action, execute the pending user action
+ * directly and do not queue a result.
+ *
+ * @param context The context the event was received in
+ * @param intent The intent the activity received
+ */
+ void onEventReceived(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull Intent intent) {
+ int status = intent.getIntExtra(PackageInstaller.EXTRA_STATUS, 0);
+
+ if (status == PackageInstaller.STATUS_PENDING_USER_ACTION) {
+ context.startActivity(intent.getParcelableExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INTENT));
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ int id = intent.getIntExtra(EXTRA_ID, 0);
+ String statusMessage = intent.getStringExtra(PackageInstaller.EXTRA_STATUS_MESSAGE);
+ int legacyStatus = intent.getIntExtra(PackageInstaller.EXTRA_LEGACY_STATUS, 0);
+
+ EventResultObserver observerToCall = null;
+ synchronized (mLock) {
+ int numObservers = mObservers.size();
+ for (int i = 0; i < numObservers; i++) {
+ if (mObservers.keyAt(i) == id) {
+ observerToCall = mObservers.valueAt(i);
+ mObservers.removeAt(i);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (observerToCall != null) {
+ observerToCall.onResult(status, legacyStatus, statusMessage);
+ } else {
+ mResults.put(id, new EventResult(status, legacyStatus, statusMessage));
+ writeState();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Persist current state. The persistence might be delayed.
+ */
+ private void writeState() {
+ synchronized (mLock) {
+ mIsPersistingStateValid = false;
+
+ if (!mIsPersistScheduled) {
+ mIsPersistScheduled = true;
+
+ AsyncTask.execute(() -> {
+ int counter;
+ SparseArray<EventResult> results;
+
+ while (true) {
+ // Take snapshot of state
+ synchronized (mLock) {
+ counter = mCounter;
+ results = mResults.clone();
+ mIsPersistingStateValid = true;
+ }
+
+ FileOutputStream stream = null;
+ try {
+ stream = mResultsFile.startWrite();
+ XmlSerializer serializer = Xml.newSerializer();
+ serializer.setOutput(stream, StandardCharsets.UTF_8.name());
+ serializer.startDocument(null, true);
+ serializer.setFeature(
+ "http://xmlpull.org/v1/doc/features.html#indent-output", true);
+ serializer.startTag(null, "results");
+ serializer.attribute(null, "counter", Integer.toString(counter));
+
+ int numResults = results.size();
+ for (int i = 0; i < numResults; i++) {
+ serializer.startTag(null, "result");
+ serializer.attribute(null, "id",
+ Integer.toString(results.keyAt(i)));
+ serializer.attribute(null, "status",
+ Integer.toString(results.valueAt(i).status));
+ serializer.attribute(null, "legacyStatus",
+ Integer.toString(results.valueAt(i).legacyStatus));
+ if (results.valueAt(i).message != null) {
+ serializer.attribute(null, "statusMessage",
+ results.valueAt(i).message);
+ }
+ serializer.endTag(null, "result");
+ }
+
+ serializer.endTag(null, "results");
+ serializer.endDocument();
+
+ mResultsFile.finishWrite(stream);
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ if (stream != null) {
+ mResultsFile.failWrite(stream);
+ }
+
+ Log.e(LOG_TAG, "error writing results", e);
+ mResultsFile.delete();
+ }
+
+ // Check if there was changed state since we persisted. If so, we need to
+ // persist again.
+ synchronized (mLock) {
+ if (mIsPersistingStateValid) {
+ mIsPersistScheduled = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ });
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add an observer. If there is already an event for this id, call back inside of this call.
+ *
+ * @param id The id the observer is for or {@code GENERATE_NEW_ID} to generate a new one.
+ * @param observer The observer to call back.
+ *
+ * @return The id for this event
+ */
+ int addObserver(int id, @NonNull EventResultObserver observer)
+ throws OutOfIdsException {
+ synchronized (mLock) {
+ int resultIndex = -1;
+
+ if (id == GENERATE_NEW_ID) {
+ id = getNewId();
+ } else {
+ resultIndex = mResults.indexOfKey(id);
+ }
+
+ // Check if we can instantly call back
+ if (resultIndex >= 0) {
+ EventResult result = mResults.valueAt(resultIndex);
+
+ observer.onResult(result.status, result.legacyStatus, result.message);
+ mResults.removeAt(resultIndex);
+ writeState();
+ } else {
+ mObservers.put(id, observer);
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ return id;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Remove a observer.
+ *
+ * @param id The id the observer was added for
+ */
+ void removeObserver(int id) {
+ synchronized (mLock) {
+ mObservers.delete(id);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The status from an event.
+ */
+ private class EventResult {
+ public final int status;
+ public final int legacyStatus;
+ @Nullable public final String message;
+
+ private EventResult(int status, int legacyStatus, @Nullable String message) {
+ this.status = status;
+ this.legacyStatus = legacyStatus;
+ this.message = message;
+ }
+ }
+
+ class OutOfIdsException extends Exception {}
+}