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-========================================================================
-This is the unmodified README from Paul Kranenburg's release of strace
-for SunOS 4.1.x. Some of the notes and instructions are no longer valid
-however the file has been retained for its historical value. -- jrs
-========================================================================
-
-/*
- * @(#)README 2.4 92/01/21
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1991 Paul Kranenburg.
- *
- * Please send comments, enhancements or any other useful ideas to
- * the address at the end of this file.
- *
- */
-
-strace(1) is a system call tracer for Sun(tm) systems much like the
-Sun supplied program trace(1). strace(1) is a useful utility to sort
-of debug programs for which no source is available which unfortunately
-includes almost all of the Sun supplied system software.
-
-Like trace(1), strace displays each system call and its arguments as it
-is invoked by the traced process, but tries to do a better job of
-decoding the arguments, displaying them in symbolic format whenever
-possible. Passed structures/character arrays are read from the process'
-address space and displayed in an appropriate format.
-
-It is also possible to instruct strace to trace child processes as
-they are created by the fork(2) system call. However, this is slightly
-involved for two reasons: 1) the trace flag is cleared in the child
-process by the fork system call, so we must make a special effort to
-gain control of the child (see NOTES below), 2) our tracing manipulations
-of the child may interfere with a possible wait(2) system call executed
-by the (also traced) parent process. In this case we don't allow the parent
-to continue until one of its children enters a state that may cause the
-parent's wait(2) call to return.
-
-
-NOTES.
-
-o Not all system calls have been implemented yet as described
- above (see dummy.h for a list), these calls only have their args
- displayed as hex numbers.
-
-o The program draws heavily on Sun's extensions to the ptrace(2)
- system call.
-
-o This release is based upon SunOS 4.1.1. The syscall list (syscall.h)
- and ioctl's (ioctlent.m4) are probably most critically dependant
- on the OS version (see also /sys/os/init_sysent.c).
- You may have to edit `ioctlsort.c' and/or `ioctlent.m4' to get
- `ioctlsort.c' to compile with your suite of system header files.
-
-o The way in which child processes are caught and attached to after
- the fork() call is Sparc-specific (in fact it has the looks of a
- terrible hack). Also, this trick won't work with vfork(2).
- Enhancements are sollicited for.
-
-o Dynamically linked executables can be convinced to use the fork(2)
- system call in stead of vfork(2) by modifying their (internal)
- symbol table immediately after such a program is exec'ed. Be
- warned that programs which depend on vfork's peculiar semantics
- may not run as expected. Enable by the `-F' switch.
-
-
-INSTALLATION.
-
- Edit the paths in the Makefile to suit your local system.
- Enter the usual make commands (`make debug' to enable the
- compiler `-g' flag).
-
- Not all sites have a complete set of include files, depending
- on the selected software categories at OS install time. The
- makefile tries to detect the presence of the Sunview category,
- if other files are missing you may have to edit `ioctlent.h'.
-
-
-COMMENTS TO:
-
- P. Kranenburg
- Department of Computer Science
- Erasmus University Rotterdam
- P.O. Box 1738
- NL-3000 DR Rotterdam
- e-mail: pk@cs.few.eur.nl