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+/*
+ * ProGuard -- shrinking, optimization, obfuscation, and preverification
+ * of Java bytecode.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Eric Lafortune (eric@graphics.cornell.edu)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+package proguard.optimize.info;
+
+import proguard.classfile.*;
+import proguard.classfile.attribute.*;
+import proguard.classfile.attribute.visitor.AttributeVisitor;
+import proguard.classfile.instruction.*;
+import proguard.classfile.util.SimplifiedVisitor;
+import proguard.classfile.visitor.*;
+
+/**
+ * This ClassPoolVisitor marks all methods that have side effects.
+ *
+ * @see ReadWriteFieldMarker
+ * @see NoSideEffectMethodMarker
+ * @author Eric Lafortune
+ */
+public class SideEffectMethodMarker
+extends SimplifiedVisitor
+implements ClassPoolVisitor,
+ ClassVisitor,
+ MemberVisitor,
+ AttributeVisitor
+{
+ // A reusable object for checking whether instructions have side effects.
+ private final SideEffectInstructionChecker sideEffectInstructionChecker = new SideEffectInstructionChecker(false);
+
+ // Parameters and values for visitor methods.
+ private int newSideEffectCount;
+ private boolean hasSideEffects;
+
+
+ // Implementations for ClassPoolVisitor.
+
+ public void visitClassPool(ClassPool classPool)
+ {
+ // Go over all classes and their methods, marking if they have side
+ // effects, until no new cases can be found.
+ do
+ {
+ newSideEffectCount = 0;
+
+ // Go over all classes and their methods once.
+ classPool.classesAccept(this);
+ }
+ while (newSideEffectCount > 0);
+ }
+
+
+ // Implementations for ClassVisitor.
+
+ public void visitProgramClass(ProgramClass programClass)
+ {
+ // Go over all methods.
+ programClass.methodsAccept(this);
+ }
+
+
+ // Implementations for MemberVisitor.
+
+ public void visitProgramMethod(ProgramClass programClass, ProgramMethod programMethod)
+ {
+ if (!hasSideEffects(programMethod) &&
+ !NoSideEffectMethodMarker.hasNoSideEffects(programMethod))
+ {
+ // Initialize the return value.
+ hasSideEffects =
+ (programMethod.getAccessFlags() &
+ (ClassConstants.INTERNAL_ACC_NATIVE |
+ ClassConstants.INTERNAL_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED)) != 0;
+
+ // Look further if the method hasn't been marked yet.
+ if (!hasSideEffects)
+ {
+ // Investigate the actual code.
+ programMethod.attributesAccept(programClass, this);
+ }
+
+ // Mark the method depending on the return value.
+ if (hasSideEffects)
+ {
+ markSideEffects(programMethod);
+
+ newSideEffectCount++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ // Implementations for AttributeVisitor.
+
+ public void visitAnyAttribute(Clazz clazz, Attribute attribute) {}
+
+
+ public void visitCodeAttribute(Clazz clazz, Method method, CodeAttribute codeAttribute)
+ {
+ // Remember whether the code has any side effects.
+ hasSideEffects = hasSideEffects(clazz, method, codeAttribute);
+ }
+
+
+ // Small utility methods.
+
+ /**
+ * Returns whether the given code has any side effects.
+ */
+ private boolean hasSideEffects(Clazz clazz,
+ Method method,
+ CodeAttribute codeAttribute)
+ {
+ byte[] code = codeAttribute.code;
+ int length = codeAttribute.u4codeLength;
+
+ // Go over all instructions.
+ int offset = 0;
+ do
+ {
+ // Get the current instruction.
+ Instruction instruction = InstructionFactory.create(code, offset);
+
+ // Check if it may be throwing exceptions.
+ if (sideEffectInstructionChecker.hasSideEffects(clazz,
+ method,
+ codeAttribute,
+ offset,
+ instruction))
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // Go to the next instruction.
+ offset += instruction.length(offset);
+ }
+ while (offset < length);
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+
+ private static void markSideEffects(Method method)
+ {
+ MethodOptimizationInfo info = MethodOptimizationInfo.getMethodOptimizationInfo(method);
+ if (info != null)
+ {
+ info.setSideEffects();
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ public static boolean hasSideEffects(Method method)
+ {
+ MethodOptimizationInfo info = MethodOptimizationInfo.getMethodOptimizationInfo(method);
+ return info == null ||
+ info.hasSideEffects();
+ }
+}