/* vbr.c (09.11.10) Volume Boot Record creation code. Free exFAT implementation. Copyright (C) 2011-2015 Andrew Nayenko This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. */ #include "vbr.h" #include "fat.h" #include "cbm.h" #include "uct.h" #include "rootdir.h" #include static off_t vbr_alignment(void) { return get_sector_size(); } static off_t vbr_size(void) { return 12 * get_sector_size(); } static void init_sb(struct exfat_super_block* sb) { uint32_t clusters_max; uint32_t fat_sectors; clusters_max = get_volume_size() / get_cluster_size(); fat_sectors = DIV_ROUND_UP((off_t) clusters_max * sizeof(cluster_t), get_sector_size()); memset(sb, 0, sizeof(struct exfat_super_block)); sb->jump[0] = 0xeb; sb->jump[1] = 0x76; sb->jump[2] = 0x90; memcpy(sb->oem_name, "EXFAT ", sizeof(sb->oem_name)); sb->sector_start = cpu_to_le64(get_first_sector()); sb->sector_count = cpu_to_le64(get_volume_size() / get_sector_size()); sb->fat_sector_start = cpu_to_le32( fat.get_alignment() / get_sector_size()); sb->fat_sector_count = cpu_to_le32(ROUND_UP( le32_to_cpu(sb->fat_sector_start) + fat_sectors, 1 << get_spc_bits()) - le32_to_cpu(sb->fat_sector_start)); sb->cluster_sector_start = cpu_to_le32( get_position(&cbm) / get_sector_size()); sb->cluster_count = cpu_to_le32(clusters_max - ((le32_to_cpu(sb->fat_sector_start) + le32_to_cpu(sb->fat_sector_count)) >> get_spc_bits())); sb->rootdir_cluster = cpu_to_le32( (get_position(&rootdir) - get_position(&cbm)) / get_cluster_size() + EXFAT_FIRST_DATA_CLUSTER); sb->volume_serial = cpu_to_le32(get_volume_serial()); sb->version.major = 1; sb->version.minor = 0; sb->volume_state = cpu_to_le16(0); sb->sector_bits = get_sector_bits(); sb->spc_bits = get_spc_bits(); sb->fat_count = 1; sb->drive_no = 0x80; sb->allocated_percent = 0; sb->boot_signature = cpu_to_le16(0xaa55); } static int vbr_write(struct exfat_dev* dev) { struct exfat_super_block sb; uint32_t checksum; le32_t* sector = malloc(get_sector_size()); size_t i; if (sector == NULL) { exfat_error("failed to allocate sector-sized block of memory"); return 1; } init_sb(&sb); if (exfat_write(dev, &sb, sizeof(struct exfat_super_block)) < 0) { free(sector); exfat_error("failed to write super block sector"); return 1; } checksum = exfat_vbr_start_checksum(&sb, sizeof(struct exfat_super_block)); memset(sector, 0, get_sector_size()); sector[get_sector_size() / sizeof(sector[0]) - 1] = cpu_to_le32(0xaa550000); for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (exfat_write(dev, sector, get_sector_size()) < 0) { free(sector); exfat_error("failed to write a sector with boot signature"); return 1; } checksum = exfat_vbr_add_checksum(sector, get_sector_size(), checksum); } memset(sector, 0, get_sector_size()); for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { if (exfat_write(dev, sector, get_sector_size()) < 0) { free(sector); exfat_error("failed to write an empty sector"); return 1; } checksum = exfat_vbr_add_checksum(sector, get_sector_size(), checksum); } for (i = 0; i < get_sector_size() / sizeof(sector[0]); i++) sector[i] = cpu_to_le32(checksum); if (exfat_write(dev, sector, get_sector_size()) < 0) { free(sector); exfat_error("failed to write checksum sector"); return 1; } free(sector); return 0; } const struct fs_object vbr = { .get_alignment = vbr_alignment, .get_size = vbr_size, .write = vbr_write, };