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-rw-r--r--src/src/elfcmp.c908
1 files changed, 908 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/src/elfcmp.c b/src/src/elfcmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..99296d19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/src/elfcmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,908 @@
+/* Compare relevant content of two ELF files.
+ Copyright (C) 2005-2012 Red Hat, Inc.
+ This file is part of Red Hat elfutils.
+ Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2005.
+
+ Red Hat elfutils is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+
+ Red Hat elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ with Red Hat elfutils; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA.
+
+ Red Hat elfutils is an included package of the Open Invention Network.
+ An included package of the Open Invention Network is a package for which
+ Open Invention Network licensees cross-license their patents. No patent
+ license is granted, either expressly or impliedly, by designation as an
+ included package. Should you wish to participate in the Open Invention
+ Network licensing program, please visit www.openinventionnetwork.com
+ <http://www.openinventionnetwork.com>. */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <argp.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <error.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <libintl.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <system.h>
+#include "../libelf/elf-knowledge.h"
+#include "../libebl/libeblP.h"
+
+
+/* Prototypes of local functions. */
+static Elf *open_file (const char *fname, int *fdp, Ebl **eblp);
+static bool search_for_copy_reloc (Ebl *ebl, size_t scnndx, int symndx);
+static int regioncompare (const void *p1, const void *p2);
+
+
+/* Name and version of program. */
+static void print_version (FILE *stream, struct argp_state *state);
+ARGP_PROGRAM_VERSION_HOOK_DEF = print_version;
+
+/* Bug report address. */
+ARGP_PROGRAM_BUG_ADDRESS_DEF = PACKAGE_BUGREPORT;
+
+/* Values for the parameters which have no short form. */
+#define OPT_GAPS 0x100
+#define OPT_HASH_INEXACT 0x101
+#define OPT_IGNORE_BUILD_ID 0x102
+
+/* Definitions of arguments for argp functions. */
+static const struct argp_option options[] =
+{
+ { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, N_("Control options:"), 0 },
+ { "verbose", 'l', NULL, 0,
+ N_("Output all differences, not just the first"), 0 },
+ { "gaps", OPT_GAPS, "ACTION", 0, N_("Control treatment of gaps in loadable segments [ignore|match] (default: ignore)"), 0 },
+ { "hash-inexact", OPT_HASH_INEXACT, NULL, 0,
+ N_("Ignore permutation of buckets in SHT_HASH section"), 0 },
+ { "ignore-build-id", OPT_IGNORE_BUILD_ID, NULL, 0,
+ N_("Ignore differences in build ID"), 0 },
+ { "quiet", 'q', NULL, 0, N_("Output nothing; yield exit status only"), 0 },
+
+ { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, N_("Miscellaneous:"), 0 },
+ { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
+};
+
+/* Short description of program. */
+static const char doc[] = N_("\
+Compare relevant parts of two ELF files for equality.");
+
+/* Strings for arguments in help texts. */
+static const char args_doc[] = N_("FILE1 FILE2");
+
+/* Prototype for option handler. */
+static error_t parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state);
+
+/* Data structure to communicate with argp functions. */
+static struct argp argp =
+{
+ options, parse_opt, args_doc, doc, NULL, NULL, NULL
+};
+
+
+/* How to treat gaps in loadable segments. */
+static enum
+ {
+ gaps_ignore = 0,
+ gaps_match
+ }
+ gaps;
+
+/* Structure to hold information about used regions. */
+struct region
+{
+ GElf_Addr from;
+ GElf_Addr to;
+ struct region *next;
+};
+
+/* Nonzero if only exit status is wanted. */
+static bool quiet;
+
+/* True iff multiple differences should be output. */
+static bool verbose;
+
+/* True iff SHT_HASH treatment should be generous. */
+static bool hash_inexact;
+
+/* True iff build ID notes should be ignored. */
+static bool ignore_build_id;
+
+static bool hash_content_equivalent (size_t entsize, Elf_Data *, Elf_Data *);
+
+
+int
+main (int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ /* Set locale. */
+ (void) setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+
+ /* Make sure the message catalog can be found. */
+ (void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE_TARNAME, LOCALEDIR);
+
+ /* Initialize the message catalog. */
+ (void) textdomain (PACKAGE_TARNAME);
+
+ /* Parse and process arguments. */
+ int remaining;
+ (void) argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, &remaining, NULL);
+
+ /* We expect exactly two non-option parameters. */
+ if (unlikely (remaining + 2 != argc))
+ {
+ fputs (gettext ("Invalid number of parameters.\n"), stderr);
+ argp_help (&argp, stderr, ARGP_HELP_SEE, program_invocation_short_name);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ if (quiet)
+ verbose = false;
+
+ /* Comparing the files is done in two phases:
+ 1. compare all sections. Sections which are irrelevant (i.e., if
+ strip would remove them) are ignored. Some section types are
+ handled special.
+ 2. all parts of the loadable segments which are not parts of any
+ section is compared according to the rules of the --gaps option.
+ */
+ int result = 0;
+ elf_version (EV_CURRENT);
+
+ const char *const fname1 = argv[remaining];
+ int fd1;
+ Ebl *ebl1;
+ Elf *elf1 = open_file (fname1, &fd1, &ebl1);
+
+ const char *const fname2 = argv[remaining + 1];
+ int fd2;
+ Ebl *ebl2;
+ Elf *elf2 = open_file (fname2, &fd2, &ebl2);
+
+ GElf_Ehdr ehdr1_mem;
+ GElf_Ehdr *ehdr1 = gelf_getehdr (elf1, &ehdr1_mem);
+ if (ehdr1 == NULL)
+ error (2, 0, gettext ("cannot get ELF header of '%s': %s"),
+ fname1, elf_errmsg (-1));
+ GElf_Ehdr ehdr2_mem;
+ GElf_Ehdr *ehdr2 = gelf_getehdr (elf2, &ehdr2_mem);
+ if (ehdr2 == NULL)
+ error (2, 0, gettext ("cannot get ELF header of '%s': %s"),
+ fname2, elf_errmsg (-1));
+
+#define DIFFERENCE \
+ do \
+ { \
+ result = 1; \
+ if (! verbose) \
+ goto out; \
+ } \
+ while (0)
+
+ /* Compare the ELF headers. */
+ if (unlikely (memcmp (ehdr1->e_ident, ehdr2->e_ident, EI_NIDENT) != 0
+ || ehdr1->e_type != ehdr2->e_type
+ || ehdr1->e_machine != ehdr2->e_machine
+ || ehdr1->e_version != ehdr2->e_version
+ || ehdr1->e_entry != ehdr2->e_entry
+ || ehdr1->e_phoff != ehdr2->e_phoff
+ || ehdr1->e_flags != ehdr2->e_flags
+ || ehdr1->e_ehsize != ehdr2->e_ehsize
+ || ehdr1->e_phentsize != ehdr2->e_phentsize
+ || ehdr1->e_phnum != ehdr2->e_phnum
+ || ehdr1->e_shentsize != ehdr2->e_shentsize))
+ {
+ if (! quiet)
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("%s %s diff: ELF header"), fname1, fname2);
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+
+ size_t shnum1;
+ size_t shnum2;
+ if (unlikely (elf_getshdrnum (elf1, &shnum1) != 0))
+ error (2, 0, gettext ("cannot get section count of '%s': %s"),
+ fname1, elf_errmsg (-1));
+ if (unlikely (elf_getshdrnum (elf2, &shnum2) != 0))
+ error (2, 0, gettext ("cannot get section count of '%s': %s"),
+ fname2, elf_errmsg (-1));
+ if (unlikely (shnum1 != shnum2))
+ {
+ if (! quiet)
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("%s %s diff: section count"), fname1, fname2);
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+
+ size_t phnum1;
+ size_t phnum2;
+ if (unlikely (elf_getphdrnum (elf1, &phnum1) != 0))
+ error (2, 0, gettext ("cannot get program header count of '%s': %s"),
+ fname1, elf_errmsg (-1));
+ if (unlikely (elf_getphdrnum (elf2, &phnum2) != 0))
+ error (2, 0, gettext ("cannot get program header count of '%s': %s"),
+ fname2, elf_errmsg (-1));
+ if (unlikely (phnum1 != phnum2))
+ {
+ if (! quiet)
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("%s %s diff: program header count"),
+ fname1, fname2);
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+
+ /* Iterate over all sections. We expect the sections in the two
+ files to match exactly. */
+ Elf_Scn *scn1 = NULL;
+ Elf_Scn *scn2 = NULL;
+ struct region *regions = NULL;
+ size_t nregions = 0;
+ while (1)
+ {
+ GElf_Shdr shdr1_mem;
+ GElf_Shdr *shdr1;
+ const char *sname1 = NULL;
+ do
+ {
+ scn1 = elf_nextscn (elf1, scn1);
+ shdr1 = gelf_getshdr (scn1, &shdr1_mem);
+ if (shdr1 != NULL)
+ sname1 = elf_strptr (elf1, ehdr1->e_shstrndx, shdr1->sh_name);
+ }
+ while (scn1 != NULL
+ && ebl_section_strip_p (ebl1, ehdr1, shdr1, sname1, true, false));
+
+ GElf_Shdr shdr2_mem;
+ GElf_Shdr *shdr2;
+ const char *sname2 = NULL;
+ do
+ {
+ scn2 = elf_nextscn (elf2, scn2);
+ shdr2 = gelf_getshdr (scn2, &shdr2_mem);
+ if (shdr2 != NULL)
+ sname2 = elf_strptr (elf2, ehdr2->e_shstrndx, shdr2->sh_name);
+ }
+ while (scn2 != NULL
+ && ebl_section_strip_p (ebl2, ehdr2, shdr2, sname2, true, false));
+
+ if (scn1 == NULL || scn2 == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ if (gaps != gaps_ignore && (shdr1->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
+ {
+ struct region *newp = (struct region *) alloca (sizeof (*newp));
+ newp->from = shdr1->sh_offset;
+ newp->to = shdr1->sh_offset + shdr1->sh_size;
+ newp->next = regions;
+ regions = newp;
+
+ ++nregions;
+ }
+
+ /* Compare the headers. We allow the name to be at a different
+ location. */
+ if (unlikely (strcmp (sname1, sname2) != 0))
+ {
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("%s %s differ: section [%zu], [%zu] name"),
+ fname1, fname2, elf_ndxscn (scn1), elf_ndxscn (scn2));
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+
+ /* We ignore certain sections. */
+ if (strcmp (sname1, ".gnu_debuglink") == 0
+ || strcmp (sname1, ".gnu.prelink_undo") == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (shdr1->sh_type != shdr2->sh_type
+ // XXX Any flags which should be ignored?
+ || shdr1->sh_flags != shdr2->sh_flags
+ || shdr1->sh_addr != shdr2->sh_addr
+ || (shdr1->sh_offset != shdr2->sh_offset
+ && (shdr1->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)
+ && ehdr1->e_type != ET_REL)
+ || shdr1->sh_size != shdr2->sh_size
+ || shdr1->sh_link != shdr2->sh_link
+ || shdr1->sh_info != shdr2->sh_info
+ || shdr1->sh_addralign != shdr2->sh_addralign
+ || shdr1->sh_entsize != shdr2->sh_entsize)
+ {
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("%s %s differ: section [%zu] '%s' header"),
+ fname1, fname2, elf_ndxscn (scn1), sname1);
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+
+ Elf_Data *data1 = elf_getdata (scn1, NULL);
+ if (data1 == NULL)
+ error (2, 0,
+ gettext ("cannot get content of section %zu in '%s': %s"),
+ elf_ndxscn (scn1), fname1, elf_errmsg (-1));
+
+ Elf_Data *data2 = elf_getdata (scn2, NULL);
+ if (data2 == NULL)
+ error (2, 0,
+ gettext ("cannot get content of section %zu in '%s': %s"),
+ elf_ndxscn (scn2), fname2, elf_errmsg (-1));
+
+ switch (shdr1->sh_type)
+ {
+ case SHT_DYNSYM:
+ case SHT_SYMTAB:
+ /* Iterate over the symbol table. We ignore the st_size
+ value of undefined symbols. */
+ for (int ndx = 0; ndx < (int) (shdr1->sh_size / shdr1->sh_entsize);
+ ++ndx)
+ {
+ GElf_Sym sym1_mem;
+ GElf_Sym *sym1 = gelf_getsym (data1, ndx, &sym1_mem);
+ if (sym1 == NULL)
+ error (2, 0,
+ gettext ("cannot get symbol in '%s': %s"),
+ fname1, elf_errmsg (-1));
+ GElf_Sym sym2_mem;
+ GElf_Sym *sym2 = gelf_getsym (data2, ndx, &sym2_mem);
+ if (sym2 == NULL)
+ error (2, 0,
+ gettext ("cannot get symbol in '%s': %s"),
+ fname2, elf_errmsg (-1));
+
+ const char *name1 = elf_strptr (elf1, shdr1->sh_link,
+ sym1->st_name);
+ const char *name2 = elf_strptr (elf2, shdr2->sh_link,
+ sym2->st_name);
+ if (unlikely (strcmp (name1, name2) != 0
+ || sym1->st_value != sym2->st_value
+ || (sym1->st_size != sym2->st_size
+ && sym1->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
+ || sym1->st_info != sym2->st_info
+ || sym1->st_other != sym2->st_other
+ || sym1->st_shndx != sym1->st_shndx))
+ {
+ // XXX Do we want to allow reordered symbol tables?
+ symtab_mismatch:
+ if (! quiet)
+ {
+ if (elf_ndxscn (scn1) == elf_ndxscn (scn2))
+ error (0, 0,
+ gettext ("%s %s differ: symbol table [%zu]"),
+ fname1, fname2, elf_ndxscn (scn1));
+ else
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("\
+%s %s differ: symbol table [%zu,%zu]"),
+ fname1, fname2, elf_ndxscn (scn1),
+ elf_ndxscn (scn2));
+ }
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (sym1->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
+ && sym1->st_size != sym2->st_size)
+ {
+ /* The size of the symbol in the object defining it
+ might have changed. That is OK unless the symbol
+ is used in a copy relocation. Look over the
+ sections in both files and determine which
+ relocation section uses this symbol table
+ section. Then look through the relocations to
+ see whether any copy relocation references this
+ symbol. */
+ if (search_for_copy_reloc (ebl1, elf_ndxscn (scn1), ndx)
+ || search_for_copy_reloc (ebl2, elf_ndxscn (scn2), ndx))
+ goto symtab_mismatch;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case SHT_NOTE:
+ /* Parse the note format and compare the notes themselves. */
+ {
+ GElf_Nhdr note1;
+ GElf_Nhdr note2;
+
+ size_t off1 = 0;
+ size_t off2 = 0;
+ size_t name_offset;
+ size_t desc_offset;
+ while (off1 < data1->d_size
+ && (off1 = gelf_getnote (data1, off1, &note1,
+ &name_offset, &desc_offset)) > 0)
+ {
+ const char *name1 = data1->d_buf + name_offset;
+ const void *desc1 = data1->d_buf + desc_offset;
+ if (off2 >= data2->d_size)
+ {
+ if (! quiet)
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("\
+%s %s differ: section [%zu] '%s' number of notes"),
+ fname1, fname2, elf_ndxscn (scn1), sname1);
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+ off2 = gelf_getnote (data2, off2, &note2,
+ &name_offset, &desc_offset);
+ if (off2 == 0)
+ error (2, 0, gettext ("\
+cannot read note section [%zu] '%s' in '%s': %s"),
+ elf_ndxscn (scn2), sname2, fname2, elf_errmsg (-1));
+ const char *name2 = data2->d_buf + name_offset;
+ const void *desc2 = data2->d_buf + desc_offset;
+
+ if (note1.n_namesz != note2.n_namesz
+ || memcmp (name1, name2, note1.n_namesz))
+ {
+ if (! quiet)
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("\
+%s %s differ: section [%zu] '%s' note name"),
+ fname1, fname2, elf_ndxscn (scn1), sname1);
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+ if (note1.n_type != note2.n_type)
+ {
+ if (! quiet)
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("\
+%s %s differ: section [%zu] '%s' note '%s' type"),
+ fname1, fname2, elf_ndxscn (scn1), sname1, name1);
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+ if (note1.n_descsz != note2.n_descsz
+ || memcmp (desc1, desc2, note1.n_descsz))
+ {
+ if (note1.n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
+ && note1.n_namesz == sizeof "GNU"
+ && !memcmp (name1, "GNU", sizeof "GNU"))
+ {
+ if (note1.n_descsz != note2.n_descsz)
+ {
+ if (! quiet)
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("\
+%s %s differ: build ID length"),
+ fname1, fname2);
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+ else if (! ignore_build_id)
+ {
+ if (! quiet)
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("\
+%s %s differ: build ID content"),
+ fname1, fname2);
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (! quiet)
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("\
+%s %s differ: section [%zu] '%s' note '%s' content"),
+ fname1, fname2, elf_ndxscn (scn1), sname1,
+ name1);
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (off2 < data2->d_size)
+ {
+ if (! quiet)
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("\
+%s %s differ: section [%zu] '%s' number of notes"),
+ fname1, fname2, elf_ndxscn (scn1), sname1);
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Compare the section content byte for byte. */
+ assert (shdr1->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
+ || (data1->d_buf != NULL || data1->d_size == 0));
+ assert (shdr2->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
+ || (data2->d_buf != NULL || data1->d_size == 0));
+
+ if (unlikely (data1->d_size != data2->d_size
+ || (shdr1->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
+ && memcmp (data1->d_buf, data2->d_buf,
+ data1->d_size) != 0)))
+ {
+ if (hash_inexact
+ && shdr1->sh_type == SHT_HASH
+ && data1->d_size == data2->d_size
+ && hash_content_equivalent (shdr1->sh_entsize, data1, data2))
+ break;
+
+ if (! quiet)
+ {
+ if (elf_ndxscn (scn1) == elf_ndxscn (scn2))
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("\
+%s %s differ: section [%zu] '%s' content"),
+ fname1, fname2, elf_ndxscn (scn1), sname1);
+ else
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("\
+%s %s differ: section [%zu,%zu] '%s' content"),
+ fname1, fname2, elf_ndxscn (scn1),
+ elf_ndxscn (scn2), sname1);
+ }
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely (scn1 != scn2))
+ {
+ if (! quiet)
+ error (0, 0,
+ gettext ("%s %s differ: unequal amount of important sections"),
+ fname1, fname2);
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+
+ /* We we look at gaps, create artificial ones for the parts of the
+ program which we are not in sections. */
+ struct region ehdr_region;
+ struct region phdr_region;
+ if (gaps != gaps_ignore)
+ {
+ ehdr_region.from = 0;
+ ehdr_region.to = ehdr1->e_ehsize;
+ ehdr_region.next = &phdr_region;
+
+ phdr_region.from = ehdr1->e_phoff;
+ phdr_region.to = ehdr1->e_phoff + phnum1 * ehdr1->e_phentsize;
+ phdr_region.next = regions;
+
+ regions = &ehdr_region;
+ nregions += 2;
+ }
+
+ /* If we need to look at the gaps we need access to the file data. */
+ char *raw1 = NULL;
+ size_t size1 = 0;
+ char *raw2 = NULL;
+ size_t size2 = 0;
+ struct region *regionsarr = alloca (nregions * sizeof (struct region));
+ if (gaps != gaps_ignore)
+ {
+ raw1 = elf_rawfile (elf1, &size1);
+ if (raw1 == NULL )
+ error (2, 0, gettext ("cannot load data of '%s': %s"),
+ fname1, elf_errmsg (-1));
+
+ raw2 = elf_rawfile (elf2, &size2);
+ if (raw2 == NULL )
+ error (2, 0, gettext ("cannot load data of '%s': %s"),
+ fname2, elf_errmsg (-1));
+
+ for (size_t cnt = 0; cnt < nregions; ++cnt)
+ {
+ regionsarr[cnt] = *regions;
+ regions = regions->next;
+ }
+
+ qsort (regionsarr, nregions, sizeof (regionsarr[0]), regioncompare);
+ }
+
+ /* Compare the program header tables. */
+ for (unsigned int ndx = 0; ndx < phnum1; ++ndx)
+ {
+ GElf_Phdr phdr1_mem;
+ GElf_Phdr *phdr1 = gelf_getphdr (elf1, ndx, &phdr1_mem);
+ if (ehdr1 == NULL)
+ error (2, 0,
+ gettext ("cannot get program header entry %d of '%s': %s"),
+ ndx, fname1, elf_errmsg (-1));
+ GElf_Phdr phdr2_mem;
+ GElf_Phdr *phdr2 = gelf_getphdr (elf2, ndx, &phdr2_mem);
+ if (ehdr2 == NULL)
+ error (2, 0,
+ gettext ("cannot get program header entry %d of '%s': %s"),
+ ndx, fname2, elf_errmsg (-1));
+
+ if (unlikely (memcmp (phdr1, phdr2, sizeof (GElf_Phdr)) != 0))
+ {
+ if (! quiet)
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("%s %s differ: program header %d"),
+ fname1, fname2, ndx);
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ }
+
+ if (gaps != gaps_ignore && phdr1->p_type == PT_LOAD)
+ {
+ size_t cnt = 0;
+ while (cnt < nregions && regionsarr[cnt].to < phdr1->p_offset)
+ ++cnt;
+
+ GElf_Off last = phdr1->p_offset;
+ GElf_Off end = phdr1->p_offset + phdr1->p_filesz;
+ while (cnt < nregions && regionsarr[cnt].from < end)
+ {
+ if (last < regionsarr[cnt].from)
+ {
+ /* Compare the [LAST,FROM) region. */
+ assert (gaps == gaps_match);
+ if (unlikely (memcmp (raw1 + last, raw2 + last,
+ regionsarr[cnt].from - last) != 0))
+ {
+ gapmismatch:
+ if (!quiet)
+ error (0, 0, gettext ("%s %s differ: gap"),
+ fname1, fname2);
+ DIFFERENCE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ }
+ last = regionsarr[cnt].to;
+ ++cnt;
+ }
+
+ if (cnt == nregions && last < end)
+ goto gapmismatch;
+ }
+ }
+
+ out:
+ elf_end (elf1);
+ elf_end (elf2);
+ close (fd1);
+ close (fd2);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+/* Print the version information. */
+static void
+print_version (FILE *stream, struct argp_state *state __attribute__ ((unused)))
+{
+ fprintf (stream, "elfcmp (%s) %s\n", PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION);
+ fprintf (stream, gettext ("\
+Copyright (C) %s Red Hat, Inc.\n\
+This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO\n\
+warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n\
+"), "2012");
+ fprintf (stream, gettext ("Written by %s.\n"), "Ulrich Drepper");
+}
+
+
+/* Handle program arguments. */
+static error_t
+parse_opt (int key, char *arg,
+ struct argp_state *state __attribute__ ((unused)))
+{
+ switch (key)
+ {
+ case 'q':
+ quiet = true;
+ break;
+
+ case 'l':
+ verbose = true;
+ break;
+
+ case OPT_GAPS:
+ if (strcasecmp (arg, "ignore") == 0)
+ gaps = gaps_ignore;
+ else if (likely (strcasecmp (arg, "match") == 0))
+ gaps = gaps_match;
+ else
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ gettext ("Invalid value '%s' for --gaps parameter."),
+ arg);
+ argp_help (&argp, stderr, ARGP_HELP_SEE,
+ program_invocation_short_name);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OPT_HASH_INEXACT:
+ hash_inexact = true;
+ break;
+
+ case OPT_IGNORE_BUILD_ID:
+ ignore_build_id = true;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static Elf *
+open_file (const char *fname, int *fdp, Ebl **eblp)
+{
+ int fd = open (fname, O_RDONLY);
+ if (unlikely (fd == -1))
+ error (2, errno, gettext ("cannot open '%s'"), fname);
+ Elf *elf = elf_begin (fd, ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
+ if (elf == NULL)
+ error (2, 0,
+ gettext ("cannot create ELF descriptor for '%s': %s"),
+ fname, elf_errmsg (-1));
+ Ebl *ebl = ebl_openbackend (elf);
+ if (ebl == NULL)
+ error (2, 0,
+ gettext ("cannot create EBL descriptor for '%s'"), fname);
+
+ *fdp = fd;
+ *eblp = ebl;
+ return elf;
+}
+
+
+static bool
+search_for_copy_reloc (Ebl *ebl, size_t scnndx, int symndx)
+{
+ Elf_Scn *scn = NULL;
+ while ((scn = elf_nextscn (ebl->elf, scn)) != NULL)
+ {
+ GElf_Shdr shdr_mem;
+ GElf_Shdr *shdr = gelf_getshdr (scn, &shdr_mem);
+ if (shdr == NULL)
+ error (2, 0,
+ gettext ("cannot get section header of section %zu: %s"),
+ elf_ndxscn (scn), elf_errmsg (-1));
+
+ if ((shdr->sh_type != SHT_REL && shdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA)
+ || shdr->sh_link != scnndx)
+ continue;
+
+ Elf_Data *data = elf_getdata (scn, NULL);
+ if (data == NULL)
+ error (2, 0,
+ gettext ("cannot get content of section %zu: %s"),
+ elf_ndxscn (scn), elf_errmsg (-1));
+
+ if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
+ for (int ndx = 0; ndx < (int) (shdr->sh_size / shdr->sh_entsize);
+ ++ndx)
+ {
+ GElf_Rel rel_mem;
+ GElf_Rel *rel = gelf_getrel (data, ndx, &rel_mem);
+ if (rel == NULL)
+ error (2, 0, gettext ("cannot get relocation: %s"),
+ elf_errmsg (-1));
+
+ if ((int) GELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info) == symndx
+ && ebl_copy_reloc_p (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rel->r_info)))
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ for (int ndx = 0; ndx < (int) (shdr->sh_size / shdr->sh_entsize);
+ ++ndx)
+ {
+ GElf_Rela rela_mem;
+ GElf_Rela *rela = gelf_getrela (data, ndx, &rela_mem);
+ if (rela == NULL)
+ error (2, 0, gettext ("cannot get relocation: %s"),
+ elf_errmsg (-1));
+
+ if ((int) GELF_R_SYM (rela->r_info) == symndx
+ && ebl_copy_reloc_p (ebl, GELF_R_TYPE (rela->r_info)))
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+static int
+regioncompare (const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+ const struct region *r1 = (const struct region *) p1;
+ const struct region *r2 = (const struct region *) p2;
+
+ if (r1->from < r2->from)
+ return -1;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int
+compare_Elf32_Word (const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+ const Elf32_Word *w1 = p1;
+ const Elf32_Word *w2 = p2;
+ assert (sizeof (int) >= sizeof (*w1));
+ return (int) *w1 - (int) *w2;
+}
+
+static int
+compare_Elf64_Xword (const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+ const Elf64_Xword *w1 = p1;
+ const Elf64_Xword *w2 = p2;
+ return *w1 < *w2 ? -1 : *w1 > *w2 ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+static bool
+hash_content_equivalent (size_t entsize, Elf_Data *data1, Elf_Data *data2)
+{
+#define CHECK_HASH(Hash_Word) \
+ { \
+ const Hash_Word *const hash1 = data1->d_buf; \
+ const Hash_Word *const hash2 = data2->d_buf; \
+ const size_t nbucket = hash1[0]; \
+ const size_t nchain = hash1[1]; \
+ if (data1->d_size != (2 + nbucket + nchain) * sizeof hash1[0] \
+ || hash2[0] != nbucket || hash2[1] != nchain) \
+ return false; \
+ \
+ const Hash_Word *const bucket1 = &hash1[2]; \
+ const Hash_Word *const chain1 = &bucket1[nbucket]; \
+ const Hash_Word *const bucket2 = &hash2[2]; \
+ const Hash_Word *const chain2 = &bucket2[nbucket]; \
+ \
+ bool chain_ok[nchain]; \
+ Hash_Word temp1[nchain - 1]; \
+ Hash_Word temp2[nchain - 1]; \
+ memset (chain_ok, 0, sizeof chain_ok); \
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < nbucket; ++i) \
+ { \
+ if (bucket1[i] >= nchain || bucket2[i] >= nchain) \
+ return false; \
+ \
+ size_t b1 = 0; \
+ for (size_t p = bucket1[i]; p != STN_UNDEF; p = chain1[p]) \
+ if (p >= nchain || b1 >= nchain - 1) \
+ return false; \
+ else \
+ temp1[b1++] = p; \
+ \
+ size_t b2 = 0; \
+ for (size_t p = bucket2[i]; p != STN_UNDEF; p = chain2[p]) \
+ if (p >= nchain || b2 >= nchain - 1) \
+ return false; \
+ else \
+ temp2[b2++] = p; \
+ \
+ if (b1 != b2) \
+ return false; \
+ \
+ qsort (temp1, b1, sizeof temp1[0], compare_##Hash_Word); \
+ qsort (temp2, b2, sizeof temp2[0], compare_##Hash_Word); \
+ \
+ for (b1 = 0; b1 < b2; ++b1) \
+ if (temp1[b1] != temp2[b1]) \
+ return false; \
+ else \
+ chain_ok[temp1[b1]] = true; \
+ } \
+ \
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < nchain; ++i) \
+ if (!chain_ok[i] && chain1[i] != chain2[i]) \
+ return false; \
+ \
+ return true; \
+ }
+
+ switch (entsize)
+ {
+ case 4:
+ CHECK_HASH (Elf32_Word);
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ CHECK_HASH (Elf64_Xword);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+#include "debugpred.h"