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+/*
+ * $Header: /home/jerenkrantz/tmp/commons/commons-convert/cvs/home/cvs/jakarta-commons//httpclient/src/java/org/apache/commons/httpclient/methods/multipart/MultipartRequestEntity.java,v 1.1 2004/10/06 03:39:59 mbecke Exp $
+ * $Revision: 502647 $
+ * $Date: 2007-02-02 17:22:54 +0100 (Fri, 02 Feb 2007) $
+ *
+ * ====================================================================
+ *
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * ====================================================================
+ *
+ * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
+ * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
+ * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
+ * <http://www.apache.org/>.
+ *
+ */
+
+package com.android.internal.http.multipart;
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.util.Random;
+
+import org.apache.http.Header;
+import org.apache.http.entity.AbstractHttpEntity;
+import org.apache.http.message.BasicHeader;
+import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
+import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
+import org.apache.http.util.EncodingUtils;
+import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
+import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
+
+/**
+ * Implements a request entity suitable for an HTTP multipart POST method.
+ * <p>
+ * The HTTP multipart POST method is defined in section 3.3 of
+ * <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1867.txt">RFC1867</a>:
+ * <blockquote>
+ * The media-type multipart/form-data follows the rules of all multipart
+ * MIME data streams as outlined in RFC 1521. The multipart/form-data contains
+ * a series of parts. Each part is expected to contain a content-disposition
+ * header where the value is "form-data" and a name attribute specifies
+ * the field name within the form, e.g., 'content-disposition: form-data;
+ * name="xxxxx"', where xxxxx is the field name corresponding to that field.
+ * Field names originally in non-ASCII character sets may be encoded using
+ * the method outlined in RFC 1522.
+ * </blockquote>
+ * </p>
+ * <p>This entity is designed to be used in conjunction with the
+ * {@link org.apache.http.HttpRequest} to provide
+ * multipart posts. Example usage:</p>
+ * <pre>
+ * File f = new File("/path/fileToUpload.txt");
+ * HttpRequest request = new HttpRequest("http://host/some_path");
+ * Part[] parts = {
+ * new StringPart("param_name", "value"),
+ * new FilePart(f.getName(), f)
+ * };
+ * filePost.setEntity(
+ * new MultipartRequestEntity(parts, filePost.getParams())
+ * );
+ * HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
+ * int status = client.executeMethod(filePost);
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * @since 3.0
+ */
+public class MultipartEntity extends AbstractHttpEntity {
+
+ private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(MultipartEntity.class);
+
+ /** The Content-Type for multipart/form-data. */
+ private static final String MULTIPART_FORM_CONTENT_TYPE = "multipart/form-data";
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the value to use as the multipart boundary.
+ * <p>
+ * This parameter expects a value if type {@link String}.
+ * </p>
+ */
+ public static final String MULTIPART_BOUNDARY = "http.method.multipart.boundary";
+
+ /**
+ * The pool of ASCII chars to be used for generating a multipart boundary.
+ */
+ private static byte[] MULTIPART_CHARS = EncodingUtils.getAsciiBytes(
+ "-_1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ");
+
+ /**
+ * Generates a random multipart boundary string.
+ */
+ private static byte[] generateMultipartBoundary() {
+ Random rand = new Random();
+ byte[] bytes = new byte[rand.nextInt(11) + 30]; // a random size from 30 to 40
+ for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
+ bytes[i] = MULTIPART_CHARS[rand.nextInt(MULTIPART_CHARS.length)];
+ }
+ return bytes;
+ }
+
+ /** The MIME parts as set by the constructor */
+ protected Part[] parts;
+
+ private byte[] multipartBoundary;
+
+ private HttpParams params;
+
+ private boolean contentConsumed = false;
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new multipart entity containing the given parts.
+ * @param parts The parts to include.
+ * @param params The params of the HttpMethod using this entity.
+ */
+ public MultipartEntity(Part[] parts, HttpParams params) {
+ if (parts == null) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("parts cannot be null");
+ }
+ if (params == null) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("params cannot be null");
+ }
+ this.parts = parts;
+ this.params = params;
+ }
+
+ public MultipartEntity(Part[] parts) {
+ setContentType(MULTIPART_FORM_CONTENT_TYPE);
+ if (parts == null) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("parts cannot be null");
+ }
+ this.parts = parts;
+ this.params = null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the MIME boundary string that is used to demarcate boundaries of
+ * this part. The first call to this method will implicitly create a new
+ * boundary string. To create a boundary string first the
+ * HttpMethodParams.MULTIPART_BOUNDARY parameter is considered. Otherwise
+ * a random one is generated.
+ *
+ * @return The boundary string of this entity in ASCII encoding.
+ */
+ protected byte[] getMultipartBoundary() {
+ if (multipartBoundary == null) {
+ String temp = null;
+ if (params != null) {
+ temp = (String) params.getParameter(MULTIPART_BOUNDARY);
+ }
+ if (temp != null) {
+ multipartBoundary = EncodingUtils.getAsciiBytes(temp);
+ } else {
+ multipartBoundary = generateMultipartBoundary();
+ }
+ }
+ return multipartBoundary;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns <code>true</code> if all parts are repeatable, <code>false</code> otherwise.
+ */
+ public boolean isRepeatable() {
+ for (int i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) {
+ if (!parts[i].isRepeatable()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /* (non-Javadoc)
+ */
+ public void writeTo(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
+ Part.sendParts(out, parts, getMultipartBoundary());
+ }
+ /* (non-Javadoc)
+ * @see org.apache.commons.http.AbstractHttpEntity.#getContentType()
+ */
+ @Override
+ public Header getContentType() {
+ StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(MULTIPART_FORM_CONTENT_TYPE);
+ buffer.append("; boundary=");
+ buffer.append(EncodingUtils.getAsciiString(getMultipartBoundary()));
+ return new BasicHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_TYPE, buffer.toString());
+
+ }
+
+ /* (non-Javadoc)
+ */
+ public long getContentLength() {
+ try {
+ return Part.getLengthOfParts(parts, getMultipartBoundary());
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ log.error("An exception occurred while getting the length of the parts", e);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public InputStream getContent() throws IOException, IllegalStateException {
+ if(!isRepeatable() && this.contentConsumed ) {
+ throw new IllegalStateException("Content has been consumed");
+ }
+ this.contentConsumed = true;
+
+ ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+ Part.sendParts(baos, this.parts, this.multipartBoundary);
+ ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
+ return bais;
+ }
+
+ public boolean isStreaming() {
+ return false;
+ }
+}