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authorThe Android Open Source Project <initial-contribution@android.com>2009-03-03 18:28:14 -0800
committerThe Android Open Source Project <initial-contribution@android.com>2009-03-03 18:28:14 -0800
commitf72d5de56a522ac3be03873bdde26f23a5eeeb3c (patch)
tree4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904 /vm/Native.c
parent31e30105703263782efd450d356cd67ea01af3b7 (diff)
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auto import from //depot/cupcake/@135843
Diffstat (limited to 'vm/Native.c')
-rw-r--r--vm/Native.c704
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 704 deletions
diff --git a/vm/Native.c b/vm/Native.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 7a153d6b6..000000000
--- a/vm/Native.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,704 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-/*
- * Native method resolution.
- *
- * Currently the "Dalvik native" methods are only used for internal methods.
- * Someday we may want to export the interface as a faster but riskier
- * alternative to JNI.
- */
-#include "Dalvik.h"
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <dlfcn.h>
-
-static void freeSharedLibEntry(void* ptr);
-static void* lookupSharedLibMethod(const Method* method);
-
-
-/*
- * Initialize the native code loader.
- */
-bool dvmNativeStartup(void)
-{
- gDvm.nativeLibs = dvmHashTableCreate(4, freeSharedLibEntry);
- if (gDvm.nativeLibs == NULL)
- return false;
-
- return true;
-}
-
-/*
- * Free up our tables.
- */
-void dvmNativeShutdown(void)
-{
- dvmHashTableFree(gDvm.nativeLibs);
- gDvm.nativeLibs = NULL;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Resolve a native method and invoke it.
- *
- * This is executed as if it were a native bridge or function. If the
- * resolution succeeds, method->insns is replaced, and we don't go through
- * here again.
- *
- * Initializes method's class if necessary.
- *
- * An exception is thrown on resolution failure.
- */
-void dvmResolveNativeMethod(const u4* args, JValue* pResult,
- const Method* method, Thread* self)
-{
- ClassObject* clazz = method->clazz;
- void* func;
-
- /*
- * If this is a static method, it could be called before the class
- * has been initialized.
- */
- if (dvmIsStaticMethod(method)) {
- if (!dvmIsClassInitialized(clazz) && !dvmInitClass(clazz)) {
- assert(dvmCheckException(dvmThreadSelf()));
- return;
- }
- } else {
- assert(dvmIsClassInitialized(clazz) ||
- dvmIsClassInitializing(clazz));
- }
-
- /* start with our internal-native methods */
- func = dvmLookupInternalNativeMethod(method);
- if (func != NULL) {
- /* resolution always gets the same answer, so no race here */
- IF_LOGVV() {
- char* desc = dexProtoCopyMethodDescriptor(&method->prototype);
- LOGVV("+++ resolved native %s.%s %s, invoking\n",
- clazz->descriptor, method->name, desc);
- free(desc);
- }
- if (dvmIsSynchronizedMethod(method)) {
- LOGE("ERROR: internal-native can't be declared 'synchronized'\n");
- LOGE("Failing on %s.%s\n", method->clazz->descriptor, method->name);
- dvmAbort(); // harsh, but this is VM-internal problem
- }
- DalvikBridgeFunc dfunc = (DalvikBridgeFunc) func;
- dvmSetNativeFunc(method, dfunc, NULL);
- assert(method->insns == NULL);
- dfunc(args, pResult, method, self);
- return;
- }
-
- /* now scan any DLLs we have loaded for JNI signatures */
- func = lookupSharedLibMethod(method);
- if (func != NULL) {
- if (dvmIsSynchronizedMethod(method))
- dvmSetNativeFunc(method, dvmCallSynchronizedJNIMethod, func);
- else
- dvmSetNativeFunc(method, dvmCallJNIMethod, func);
- dvmCallJNIMethod(args, pResult, method, self);
- return;
- }
-
- IF_LOGW() {
- char* desc = dexProtoCopyMethodDescriptor(&method->prototype);
- LOGW("No implementation found for native %s.%s %s\n",
- clazz->descriptor, method->name, desc);
- free(desc);
- }
-
- dvmThrowException("Ljava/lang/UnsatisfiedLinkError;", method->name);
-}
-
-
-/*
- * ===========================================================================
- * Native shared library support
- * ===========================================================================
- */
-
-// TODO? if a ClassLoader is unloaded, we need to unload all DLLs that
-// are associated with it. (Or not -- can't determine if native code
-// is still using parts of it.)
-
-/*
- * We add one of these to the hash table for every library we load. The
- * hash is on the "pathName" field.
- */
-typedef struct SharedLib {
- char* pathName; /* absolute path to library */
- void* handle; /* from dlopen */
- Object* classLoader; /* ClassLoader we are associated with */
-} SharedLib;
-
-/*
- * (This is a dvmHashTableLookup callback.)
- *
- * Find an entry that matches the string.
- */
-static int hashcmpNameStr(const void* ventry, const void* vname)
-{
- const SharedLib* pLib = (const SharedLib*) ventry;
- const char* name = (const char*) vname;
-
- return strcmp(pLib->pathName, name);
-}
-
-/*
- * (This is a dvmHashTableLookup callback.)
- *
- * Find an entry that matches the new entry.
- */
-static int hashcmpSharedLib(const void* ventry, const void* vnewEntry)
-{
- const SharedLib* pLib = (const SharedLib*) ventry;
- const SharedLib* pNewLib = (const SharedLib*) vnewEntry;
-
- LOGD("--- comparing %p '%s' %p '%s'\n",
- pLib, pLib->pathName, pNewLib, pNewLib->pathName);
- return strcmp(pLib->pathName, pNewLib->pathName);
-}
-
-/*
- * Check to see if an entry with the same pathname already exists.
- */
-static const SharedLib* findSharedLibEntry(const char* pathName)
-{
- u4 hash = dvmComputeUtf8Hash(pathName);
- void* ent;
-
- ent = dvmHashTableLookup(gDvm.nativeLibs, hash, (void*)pathName,
- hashcmpNameStr, false);
- return ent;
-}
-
-/*
- * Add the new entry to the table.
- *
- * Returns "true" on success, "false" if the entry already exists.
- */
-static bool addSharedLibEntry(SharedLib* pLib)
-{
- u4 hash = dvmComputeUtf8Hash(pLib->pathName);
- void* ent;
-
- /*
- * Do the lookup with the "add" flag set. If we add it, we will get
- * our own pointer back. If somebody beat us to the punch, we'll get
- * their pointer back instead.
- */
- ent = dvmHashTableLookup(gDvm.nativeLibs, hash, pLib, hashcmpSharedLib,
- true);
- return (ent == pLib);
-}
-
-/*
- * Free up an entry. (This is a dvmHashTableFree callback.)
- */
-static void freeSharedLibEntry(void* ptr)
-{
- SharedLib* pLib = (SharedLib*) ptr;
-
- /*
- * Calling dlclose() here is somewhat dangerous, because it's possible
- * that a thread outside the VM is still accessing the code we loaded.
- */
- if (false)
- dlclose(pLib->handle);
- free(pLib->pathName);
- free(pLib);
-}
-
-/*
- * Convert library name to system-dependent form, e.g. "jpeg" becomes
- * "libjpeg.so".
- *
- * (Should we have this take buffer+len and avoid the alloc? It gets
- * called very rarely.)
- */
-char* dvmCreateSystemLibraryName(char* libName)
-{
- char buf[256];
- int len;
-
- len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), OS_SHARED_LIB_FORMAT_STR, libName);
- if (len >= (int) sizeof(buf))
- return NULL;
- else
- return strdup(buf);
-}
-
-
-#if 0
-/*
- * Find a library, given the lib's system-dependent name (e.g. "libjpeg.so").
- *
- * We need to search through the path defined by the java.library.path
- * property.
- *
- * Returns NULL if the library was not found.
- */
-static char* findLibrary(const char* libSysName)
-{
- char* javaLibraryPath = NULL;
- char* testName = NULL;
- char* start;
- char* cp;
- bool done;
-
- javaLibraryPath = dvmGetProperty("java.library.path");
- if (javaLibraryPath == NULL)
- goto bail;
-
- LOGVV("+++ path is '%s'\n", javaLibraryPath);
-
- start = cp = javaLibraryPath;
- while (cp != NULL) {
- char pathBuf[256];
- int len;
-
- cp = strchr(start, ':');
- if (cp != NULL)
- *cp = '\0';
-
- len = snprintf(pathBuf, sizeof(pathBuf), "%s/%s", start, libSysName);
- if (len >= (int) sizeof(pathBuf)) {
- LOGW("Path overflowed %d bytes: '%s' / '%s'\n",
- len, start, libSysName);
- /* keep going, next one might fit */
- } else {
- LOGVV("+++ trying '%s'\n", pathBuf);
- if (access(pathBuf, R_OK) == 0) {
- testName = strdup(pathBuf);
- break;
- }
- }
-
- start = cp +1;
- }
-
-bail:
- free(javaLibraryPath);
- return testName;
-}
-
-/*
- * Load a native shared library, given the system-independent piece of
- * the library name.
- *
- * Throws an exception on failure.
- */
-void dvmLoadNativeLibrary(StringObject* libNameObj, Object* classLoader)
-{
- char* libName = NULL;
- char* libSysName = NULL;
- char* libPath = NULL;
-
- /*
- * If "classLoader" isn't NULL, call the class loader's "findLibrary"
- * method with the lib name. If it returns a non-NULL result, we use
- * that as the pathname.
- */
- if (classLoader != NULL) {
- Method* findLibrary;
- Object* findLibResult;
-
- findLibrary = dvmFindVirtualMethodByDescriptor(classLoader->clazz,
- "findLibrary", "(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;");
- if (findLibrary == NULL) {
- LOGW("Could not find findLibrary() in %s\n",
- classLoader->clazz->name);
- dvmThrowException("Ljava/lang/UnsatisfiedLinkError;",
- "findLibrary");
- goto bail;
- }
-
- findLibResult = (Object*)(u4) dvmCallMethod(findLibrary, classLoader,
- libNameObj);
- if (dvmCheckException()) {
- LOGV("returning early on exception\n");
- goto bail;
- }
- if (findLibResult != NULL) {
- /* success! */
- libPath = dvmCreateCstrFromString(libNameObj);
- LOGI("Found library through CL: '%s'\n", libPath);
- dvmLoadNativeCode(libPath, classLoader);
- goto bail;
- }
- }
-
- libName = dvmCreateCstrFromString(libNameObj);
- if (libName == NULL)
- goto bail;
- libSysName = dvmCreateSystemLibraryName(libName);
- if (libSysName == NULL)
- goto bail;
-
- libPath = findLibrary(libSysName);
- if (libPath != NULL) {
- LOGD("Found library through path: '%s'\n", libPath);
- dvmLoadNativeCode(libPath, classLoader);
- } else {
- LOGW("Unable to locate shared lib matching '%s'\n", libSysName);
- dvmThrowException("Ljava/lang/UnsatisfiedLinkError;", libName);
- }
-
-bail:
- free(libName);
- free(libSysName);
- free(libPath);
-}
-#endif
-
-typedef int (*OnLoadFunc)(JavaVM*, void*);
-
-/*
- * Load native code from the specified absolute pathname. Per the spec,
- * if we've already loaded a library with the specified pathname, we
- * return without doing anything.
- *
- * TODO? for better results we should absolutify the pathname. For fully
- * correct results we should stat to get the inode and compare that. The
- * existing implementation is fine so long as everybody is using
- * System.loadLibrary.
- *
- * The library will be associated with the specified class loader. The JNI
- * spec says we can't load the same library into more than one class loader.
- *
- * Returns "true" on success.
- */
-bool dvmLoadNativeCode(const char* pathName, Object* classLoader)
-{
- const SharedLib* pEntry;
- void* handle;
-
- LOGD("Trying to load lib %s %p\n", pathName, classLoader);
-
- /*
- * See if we've already loaded it. If we have, and the class loader
- * matches, return successfully without doing anything.
- */
- pEntry = findSharedLibEntry(pathName);
- if (pEntry != NULL) {
- if (pEntry->classLoader != classLoader) {
- LOGW("Shared lib '%s' already opened by CL %p; can't open in %p\n",
- pathName, pEntry->classLoader, classLoader);
- return false;
- }
- LOGD("Shared lib '%s' already loaded in same CL %p\n",
- pathName, classLoader);
- return true;
- }
-
- /*
- * Open the shared library. Because we're using a full path, the system
- * doesn't have to search through LD_LIBRARY_PATH. (It may do so to
- * resolve this library's dependencies though.)
- *
- * Failures here are expected when java.library.path has several entries.
- *
- * The current android-arm dynamic linker implementation tends to
- * return "Cannot find library" from dlerror() regardless of the actual
- * problem. A more useful diagnostic may be sent to stdout/stderr,
- * but often that's not visible. Some things to try:
- * - make sure the library exists on the device
- * - verify that the right path is being opened (the debug log message
- * above can help with that)
- * - check to see if the library is valid
- * - check config/prelink-linux-arm.map to ensure that the library
- * is listed and is not being overrun by the previous entry (if
- * loading suddenly stops working, this is a good one to check)
- */
- handle = dlopen(pathName, RTLD_LAZY);
- if (handle == NULL) {
- LOGI("Unable to dlopen(%s): %s\n", pathName, dlerror());
- return false;
- }
-
- SharedLib* pNewEntry;
- pNewEntry = (SharedLib*) malloc(sizeof(SharedLib));
- pNewEntry->pathName = strdup(pathName);
- pNewEntry->handle = handle;
- pNewEntry->classLoader = classLoader;
- if (!addSharedLibEntry(pNewEntry)) {
- LOGI("WOW: we lost a race to add a shared lib (%s %p)\n",
- pathName, classLoader);
- /* free up our entry, and just return happy that one exists */
- freeSharedLibEntry(pNewEntry);
- } else {
- LOGD("Added shared lib %s %p\n", pathName, classLoader);
-
- void* vonLoad;
- int version;
-
- vonLoad = dlsym(handle, "JNI_OnLoad");
- if (vonLoad == NULL) {
- LOGD("No JNI_OnLoad found in %s %p\n", pathName, classLoader);
- } else {
- /*
- * Call JNI_OnLoad. We have to override the current class
- * loader, which will always be "null" since the stuff at the
- * top of the stack is around Runtime.loadLibrary().
- */
- OnLoadFunc func = vonLoad;
- Thread* self = dvmThreadSelf();
- Object* prevOverride = self->classLoaderOverride;
-
- self->classLoaderOverride = classLoader;
- dvmChangeStatus(NULL, THREAD_NATIVE);
- version = (*func)(gDvm.vmList, NULL);
- dvmChangeStatus(NULL, THREAD_RUNNING);
- self->classLoaderOverride = prevOverride;
-
- if (version != JNI_VERSION_1_2 && version != JNI_VERSION_1_4 &&
- version != JNI_VERSION_1_6)
- {
- LOGW("JNI_OnLoad returned bad version (%d) in %s %p\n",
- version, pathName, classLoader);
- // TODO: dlclose, remove hash table entry
- return false;
- }
- }
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * ===========================================================================
- * Signature-based method lookup
- * ===========================================================================
- */
-
-/*
- * Create the pre-mangled form of the class+method string.
- *
- * Returns a newly-allocated string, and sets "*pLen" to the length.
- */
-static char* createJniNameString(const char* classDescriptor,
- const char* methodName, int* pLen)
-{
- char* result;
- size_t descriptorLength = strlen(classDescriptor);
-
- *pLen = 4 + descriptorLength + strlen(methodName);
-
- result = malloc(*pLen +1);
- if (result == NULL)
- return NULL;
-
- /*
- * Add one to classDescriptor to skip the "L", and then replace
- * the final ";" with a "/" after the sprintf() call.
- */
- sprintf(result, "Java/%s%s", classDescriptor + 1, methodName);
- result[5 + (descriptorLength - 2)] = '/';
-
- return result;
-}
-
-/*
- * Returns a newly-allocated, mangled copy of "str".
- *
- * "str" is a "modified UTF-8" string. We convert it to UTF-16 first to
- * make life simpler.
- */
-static char* mangleString(const char* str, int len)
-{
- u2* utf16 = NULL;
- char* mangle = NULL;
- int charLen;
-
- //LOGI("mangling '%s' %d\n", str, len);
-
- assert(str[len] == '\0');
-
- charLen = dvmUtf8Len(str);
- utf16 = (u2*) malloc(sizeof(u2) * charLen);
- if (utf16 == NULL)
- goto bail;
-
- dvmConvertUtf8ToUtf16(utf16, str);
-
- /*
- * Compute the length of the mangled string.
- */
- int i, mangleLen = 0;
-
- for (i = 0; i < charLen; i++) {
- u2 ch = utf16[i];
-
- if (ch > 127) {
- mangleLen += 6;
- } else {
- switch (ch) {
- case '_':
- case ';':
- case '[':
- mangleLen += 2;
- break;
- default:
- mangleLen++;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
-
- char* cp;
-
- mangle = (char*) malloc(mangleLen +1);
- if (mangle == NULL)
- goto bail;
-
- for (i = 0, cp = mangle; i < charLen; i++) {
- u2 ch = utf16[i];
-
- if (ch > 127) {
- sprintf(cp, "_0%04x", ch);
- cp += 6;
- } else {
- switch (ch) {
- case '_':
- *cp++ = '_';
- *cp++ = '1';
- break;
- case ';':
- *cp++ = '_';
- *cp++ = '2';
- break;
- case '[':
- *cp++ = '_';
- *cp++ = '3';
- break;
- case '/':
- *cp++ = '_';
- break;
- default:
- *cp++ = (char) ch;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
-
- *cp = '\0';
-
-bail:
- free(utf16);
- return mangle;
-}
-
-/*
- * Create the mangled form of the parameter types.
- */
-static char* createMangledSignature(const DexProto* proto)
-{
- DexStringCache sigCache;
- const char* interim;
- char* result;
-
- dexStringCacheInit(&sigCache);
- interim = dexProtoGetParameterDescriptors(proto, &sigCache);
- result = mangleString(interim, strlen(interim));
- dexStringCacheRelease(&sigCache);
-
- return result;
-}
-
-/*
- * (This is a dvmHashForeach callback.)
- *
- * Search for a matching method in this shared library.
- */
-static int findMethodInLib(void* vlib, void* vmethod)
-{
- const SharedLib* pLib = (const SharedLib*) vlib;
- const Method* meth = (const Method*) vmethod;
- char* preMangleCM = NULL;
- char* mangleCM = NULL;
- char* mangleSig = NULL;
- char* mangleCMSig = NULL;
- void* func = NULL;
- int len;
-
- if (meth->clazz->classLoader != pLib->classLoader) {
- LOGD("+++ not scanning '%s' for '%s' (wrong CL)\n",
- pLib->pathName, meth->name);
- return 0;
- } else
- LOGV("+++ scanning '%s' for '%s'\n", pLib->pathName, meth->name);
-
- /*
- * First, we try it without the signature.
- */
- preMangleCM =
- createJniNameString(meth->clazz->descriptor, meth->name, &len);
- if (preMangleCM == NULL)
- goto bail;
-
- mangleCM = mangleString(preMangleCM, len);
- if (mangleCM == NULL)
- goto bail;
-
- LOGV("+++ calling dlsym(%s)\n", mangleCM);
- func = dlsym(pLib->handle, mangleCM);
- if (func == NULL) {
- mangleSig =
- createMangledSignature(&meth->prototype);
- if (mangleSig == NULL)
- goto bail;
-
- mangleCMSig = (char*) malloc(strlen(mangleCM) + strlen(mangleSig) +3);
- if (mangleCMSig == NULL)
- goto bail;
-
- sprintf(mangleCMSig, "%s__%s", mangleCM, mangleSig);
-
- LOGV("+++ calling dlsym(%s)\n", mangleCMSig);
- func = dlsym(pLib->handle, mangleCMSig);
- if (func != NULL) {
- LOGV("Found '%s' with dlsym\n", mangleCMSig);
- }
- } else {
- LOGV("Found '%s' with dlsym\n", mangleCM);
- }
-
-bail:
- free(preMangleCM);
- free(mangleCM);
- free(mangleSig);
- free(mangleCMSig);
- return (int) func;
-}
-
-/*
- * See if the requested method lives in any of the currently-loaded
- * shared libraries. We do this by checking each of them for the expected
- * method signature.
- */
-static void* lookupSharedLibMethod(const Method* method)
-{
- if (gDvm.nativeLibs == NULL) {
- LOGE("Unexpected init state: nativeLibs not ready\n");
- dvmAbort();
- }
- return (void*) dvmHashForeach(gDvm.nativeLibs, findMethodInLib,
- (void*) method);
-}
-